暑假自学课第13讲 Unit 4 Time to celebrate核心词汇（讲义）-2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

新初一暑假自学课 外研2024版 · 暑假衔接专用 ┌─────────────────────────────┐ 第13讲 Unit 4 Time to celebrate — 核心词汇 └─────────────────────────────┘ ⊙ 适用年级：新七年级（小升初） ⊙ 教材版本：外研2024版 ⊙ 内容说明：学习Unit 4节日主题核心词汇：节日名称、庆祝活动、传统美食及重点短语 Part 1 温故知新 —— 小学节日词汇回顾 同学们在小学已经学过一些关于节日和庆祝的基础词汇，先来热热身！ 一、小学已学节日与活动 英语 中文 birthday 生日 party 聚会 Christmas 圣诞节 New Year 新年 gift / present 礼物 cake 蛋糕 二、小学已学节日问候 英语 中文 Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ Happy New Year! 新年快乐！ Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！ Happy Children's Day! 儿童节快乐！ Part 2 习新知法 —— Unit 4 核心词汇拓展 一、节日与庆祝活动 Festival & Celebration 本单元学习关于节日庆祝的核心词汇： 英语 中文 celebrate 庆祝 festival 节日 holiday 假日，假期 traditional 传统的 important 重要的 special 特别的 decorate 装饰 prepare 准备 reunion 团圆，重聚 celebration 庆祝活动 二、中西方节日名称 Festivals 掌握以下中西方重要节日的英文表达： 英语 中文 Spring Festival 春节 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 National Day 国庆节 Lantern Festival 元宵节 Teachers” Day 教师节 Mother's Day 母亲节 Father's Day 父亲节 三、节日传统美食 Festival Food 每个节日都有传统美食，学习它们的英文表达： 英语 中文 dumpling 饺子 zongzi 粽子 mooncake 月饼 turkey 火鸡 cake 蛋糕 noodle 面条 四、核心短语 Core Phrases 1. get together 聚在一起 2. have a party 举办聚会 3. prepare for 为……做准备 4. look forward to 期待，盼望（后跟名词/doing） 5. on vacation 在度假 6. have a good time 玩得开心 7. stay up 熬夜 8. set off fireworks 放烟花 9. dragon boat race 龙舟比赛 10. watch the moon 赏月 五、重点例句展示 “celebrate”：We celebrate Spring Festival every year. “get together”：All my family get together on New Year's Eve. “prepare for”：We are preparing for the Spring Festival. “look forward to”：I am looking forward to the summer holiday. “have a good time”：We had a good time at the party. “traditional”：Eating dumplings is a traditional custom. 六、重点词汇精讲 以下单词不仅要认识，还要会用——学会搭配和造句。 1. celebrate “庆祝” — 动词，名词形式 celebration 搭配：celebrate sth. 例句：We celebrate the Spring Festival in January or February. 例句：How do you celebrate your birthday? 练习：We ______ Christmas with our family every year. 2. traditional “传统的” — 名词 tradition + 形容词后缀-al 搭配：traditional festival / traditional food 例句：Eating mooncakes is a traditional custom. 例句：This is a traditional Chinese festival. 练习：Dumplings are ______ Chinese food. 3. prepare “准备” — prepare for / prepare sth. 搭配：prepare for sth. 例句：We are preparing for the Spring Festival. 例句：My mother is preparing dinner in the kitchen. 练习：Students are ______ for the exam. 4. get together “团聚” — 动词短语 搭配：get together with sb. 例句：My family gets together on New Year's Eve. 例句：We get together with friends during the holiday. 练习：Let's ______ ______ this weekend!（聚一聚） 5. look forward to “期待” — to是介词，后接名词/doing 搭配：look forward to sth. / look forward to doing sth. 例句：I am looking forward to the holiday. 例句：The children look forward to getting red packets. 练习：She is ______ ______ ______ the party.（期待） Part 3 基础巩固 一、中英文配对 将英文词汇与对应的中文配对： A. celebrate 1. 月饼 B. traditional 2. 团聚 C. reunion 3. 庆祝 D. mooncake 4. 传统的 E. decorate 5. 期待 F. special 6. 装饰 G. look forward 7. 特别的 二、根据提示写单词 根据中文提示和首字母，写出正确的英文单词： (1) We c__________ (庆祝) National Day on October 1st. (2) The Mid-Autumn F__________ (节日) is in autumn. (3) My mother is p__________ (准备) dinner in the kitchen. (4) Eating z__________ (粽子) is a tradition during the Dragon Boat Festival. (5) Families g__________ t__________ (团聚) during the Spring Festival. (6) I am l__________ f__________ t__________ (期待) the party. 三、单项选择 1. We eat ______ during the Spring Festival. A. mooncakes B. zongzi C. dumplings D. turkey 2. The Dragon Boat Festival is in ______. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 3. We ______ our classroom before Christmas. A. celebrate B. decorate C. prepare D. look 4. I am looking forward ______ my grandparents. A. to see B. to seeing C. see D. seeing 5. — Happy New Year! — ______ A. Happy birthday! B. Thank you! C. Happy New Year! D. Merry Christmas! 6. My family always ______ together on New Year's Eve. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got Part 4 提高挑战 一、阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）： The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. People eat mooncakes and watch the bright full moon. The moon on that night is very round. The round mooncake looks like the moon. Children love this festival very much. They can eat sweet mooncakes and play with lanterns. It is a time for family reunion. 1. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in August. 2. People eat zongzi on Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. Families get together on that day. 4. The moon is very round on that night. 5. Children cannot play with lanterns. 6. It is a time for family reunion. 二、补全对话 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话： A: Hi, Li Ming! The Spring Festival is coming. (1) ________________ B: Yes! I am very excited. (2) ________________ A: We're preparing for the festival. My mother is cleaning the house. B: (3) ________________ We're also buying new clothes. A: (4) ________________ B: Yes! We'll have a big dinner together. A: (5) ________________ I'm looking forward to it! A. What are you doing these days? B. Sounds great! C. Are your family going to get together? D. Are you ready for it? E. That's right. F. My father is decorating the house. 三、用所给短语的适当形式填空 (1) We usually ______ ______ (get together) during the Spring Festival. (2) She is ______ ______ (prepare for) the final exam. (3) The children ______ ______ ______ (have a good time) at the party. (4) I ______ ______ ______ (look forward to) the summer vacation. (5) They ______ ______ (have a party) last weekend. 四、书面表达 My Favourite Festival 请以“My Favourite Festival”为题，写一篇不少于6句话的短文，介绍你最喜欢的节日。 提示：用上 celebrate, get together, traditional, have a good time, look forward to 等词汇。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Part 5 本讲总结 Unit 4 核心词汇清单 节日活动：celebrate, festival, holiday, traditional, important, special 节日名称：Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, National Day 食品词汇：dumpling, zongzi, mooncake, turkey, cake, noodle 核心短语：get together, have a party, prepare for, look forward to, have a good time 重点句型 We celebrate Spring Festival in January or February. Families get together and have a big dinner. I am looking forward to the holiday. Did you have a good time at the party? 参考答案 Part 3 基础巩固 一、中英文配对： A-3 (celebrate—庆祝) B-4 (traditional—传统的) C-2 (reunion—团聚) D-1 (mooncake—月饼) E-6 (decorate—装饰) F-7 (special—特别的) G-5 (look forward—期待) 二、根据提示写单词： (1) celebrate 【解析】庆祝国庆节。 (2) Festival 【解析】Mid-Autumn Festival。 (3) preparing 【解析】prepare准备，现在进行时。 (4) zongzi 【解析】端午节吃粽子。 (5) get together 【解析】团聚。 (6) looking forward to 【解析】期待，look forward to。 三、单项选择： 1. C 【解析】春节吃饺子（dumplings）。 2. B 【解析】端午节在夏季。 3. B 【解析】decorate the classroom装饰教室。 4. B 【解析】look forward to doing sth.。 5. C 【解析】新年好！回答同样说新年好。 6. A 【解析】此处my family指家庭成员（复数概念），谓语用原形get。 Part 4 提高挑战 一、阅读理解： 1. F 【解析】中秋节在九月或十月，不在八月。 2. F 【解析】中秋节吃月饼，不是粽子。 3. T 【解析】原文：families get together。 4. T 【解析】原文：the moon is very round。 5. F 【解析】原文：Children can play with lanterns。 6. T 【解析】原文：It is a time for family reunion。 二、补全对话： (1) D 【解析】Are you ready for it? 问准备好过年了吗。 (2) A 【解析】What are you doing these days? 问对方这些天在做什么。 (3) F 【解析】My father is decorating the house. Li Ming也在说自家准备。 (4) C 【解析】Are your family going to get together? A询问是否团聚。 (5) B 【解析】Sounds great! 对团聚表示赞赏。 三、用所给短语的适当形式填空： (1) get together 【解析】频度副词usually后用原形。 (2) preparing for 【解析】现在进行时。 (3) had a good time 【解析】过去时。 (4) am looking forward to 【解析】固定短语。 (5) had a party 【解析】过去时。 四、书面表达（参考范文）： My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, we clean the house and decorate it. On New Year's Eve, my family get together and have a big dinner. We eat dumplings and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Children can get red packets. I always have a good time during the Spring Festival. I am looking forward to it every year! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $