内容正文:
新初一暑假自学课
外研2024版 · 暑假衔接专用
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第9讲
Unit 2 More than fun — 核心词汇
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⊙ 适用年级:新七年级(小升初)
⊙ 教材版本:外研2024版
⊙ 内容说明:学习Unit 2关于爱好与活动的核心词汇、短语及表达
Part 1 温故知新 —— 小学爱好词汇大回顾
同学们在小学已经学过很多与爱好、活动相关的词汇。一起来复习一下吧!
一、体育运动 Sports
英语
中文
play football
踢足球
play basketball
打篮球
swim
游泳
run
跑步
ride a bike
骑自行车
skip / jump rope
跳绳
do morning exercises
做早操
二、音乐与艺术 Music and Art
英语
中文
sing
唱歌
dance
跳舞
draw
画画
play the piano
弹钢琴
play the guitar
弹吉他
三、其他休闲活动 Other Activities
英语
中文
read books
读书
watch TV
看电视
play games
玩游戏
go shopping
去购物
take photos
拍照
Part 2 习新知法 —— Unit 2 核心词汇拓展
一、描述爱好的形容词 Adjectives for Hobbies
学习用以下形容词描述爱好和活动的感受:
英语
中文
interesting
有趣的
boring
无聊的
exciting
令人兴奋的
relaxing
令人放松的
difficult
困难的
easy
容易的
二、爱好相关核心名词 Hobby Nouns
英语
中文
hobby
业余爱好
club
社团;俱乐部
collection
收藏品;收集
fan
爱好者;粉丝
postcard
明信片
ticket
票;入场券
team
队;组
member
成员
三、核心动词 Core Verbs
英语
中文
collect
收集;收藏
practice
练习;训练
learn
学习;学会
grow
成长;生长
join
加入
share
分享
win
赢;获胜
try
尝试;努力
四、核心短语 Core Phrases
1. more than 不只是;超过
2. be interested in 对……感兴趣
3. take up 开始(做某事)
4. grow up 长大;成长
5. learn from 向……学习
6. help with 帮助(做)……
7. take part in 参加
8. have fun 玩得开心
9. on the team 在队里 / 是队员
10. a member of ……的一员
五、重点词汇精讲
以下单词是Unit 2的重点词汇,请同学们仔细学习每个词的用法:
1. fun “有趣;乐趣” — 既可作名词也可作形容词
搭配:have fun / It's fun to do sth.
例句:Swimming is fun.
例句:We have a lot of fun at the party.
练习:Playing football is ______.
2. hobby “爱好” — 可数名词,复数为hobbies
搭配:have a hobby / my hobby is...
例句:My hobby is reading books.
例句:What's your hobby?
练习:Do you have any ______?
3. collect “收集” — 动词,名词形式为collection
搭配:collect sth. / a collection of ...
例句:I collect stamps.
例句:She has a big collection of postcards.
练习:He likes ______ model cars.
4. interesting “有趣的” — 注意与interested区分
搭配:interesting (修饰物) / be interested in (某人感兴趣)
例句:The book is interesting.
例句:I am interested in science.
练习:This game is very ______.
Part 3 基础巩固
一、中英文配对
将英文单词与对应的中文意思配对:
A. hobby 1. 收集
B. collect 2. 业余爱好
C. interesting 3. 练习
D. practice 4. 有趣的
E. boring 5. 社团
F. club 6. 无聊的
二、选出不同类的一项
(1) A. interesting B. exciting C. relaxing D. collect
(2) A. football B. basketball C. hobby D. swimming
(3) A. postcard B. ticket C. fan D. easy
(4) A. sing B. dance C. draw D. fun
(5) A. practice B. member C. learn D. join
三、单项选择
1. My brother likes sports. He is ______ the school basketball team.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
2. I think collecting stamps is very ______. I love it!
A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy
3. She wants to ______ the music club.
A. take B. join C. make D. play
4. — What”s your ______?
— I like reading books.
A. name B. club C. hobby D. team
5. We can ______ a lot from our teachers.
A. collect B. practice C. learn D. grow
6. There are many ______ in my stamp collection.
A. postcards B. tickets C. stamps D. fans
Part 4 提高挑战
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1) I am _______________ (interest) in playing basketball.
(2) She has a big _______________ (collect) of postcards.
(3) He _______________ (practice) the guitar every day.
(4) We are all _______________ (member) of the football club.
(5) Running is _______________ (excite) and fun.
二、补全对话
根据上下文,用适当的单词或短语补全对话:
A: Hi, Tom! What do you like to do in your free time?
B: I love (1) ______________ football with my friends.
A: That (2) ______________ interesting! Are you on the school team?
B: Yes, I am a (3) ______________ of the school football team.
A: Great! I want to (4) ______________ the team, too.
B: You should (5) ______________ every day. Practice makes perfect!
A: Thank you for your advice!
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F):
Hi! My name is Amy. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I have many hobbies. I like reading books and drawing pictures in my free time. I am a member of the school art club. We meet every Tuesday afternoon. My best friend Lily is interested in sports. She is on the school running team. She practices every morning. She says running is exciting and relaxing. We both like collecting things. I collect postcards and Lily collects tickets. Hobbies make our life more than fun!
1. Amy likes reading and drawing in her free time.
2. Amy is a member of the school running team.
3. Lily is interested in sports and practices every morning.
4. Lily thinks running is boring.
5. Amy collects postcards and Lily collects tickets.
四、写作
My Hobby
请以“My Hobby”为题,写一篇不少于6句话的短文,介绍你的爱好。
提示:What is your hobby? Why do you like it? How often do you do it? Who do you do it with?
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Part 5 本讲总结
Unit 2 核心词汇口诀
hobby爱好要记牢,collect收集少不了;
interesting有趣,boring无聊,exciting刺激又心跳;
practice练习别偷懒,team团队齐向前;
learn学习新技能,grow成长每一天!
核心短语速记
more than不只是,be interested in感兴趣;
take up开始做,grow up长大成栋梁;
learn from向……学,help with帮忙做;
take part in来参与,hobby world真丰富!
参考答案
Part 3 基础巩固
一、中英文配对:
A-2 (hobby“业余爱好”)
B-1 (collect“收集”)
C-4 (interesting“有趣的”)
D-3 (practice“练习”)
E-6 (boring“无聊的”)
F-5 (club“社团”)
二、选出不同类的一项:
(1) D(collect是动词,其他为形容词)
(2) C(hobby是爱好总称,其他为具体运动)
(3) D(easy是形容词,其他为名词)
(4) D(fun是名词/形容词,其他为动词)
(5) B(member是名词,其他为动词)
三、单项选择:
1. A 【解析】“在队里”用 on the team。
2. C 【解析】根据I love it可知是有趣的,选interesting。
3. B 【解析】“加入俱乐部”用 join the club。
4. C 【解析】回答I like reading books,问的是爱好hobby。
5. C 【解析】“向某人学习”用 learn from。
6. C 【解析】stamp collection意为“邮票收藏”,用stamps。
Part 4 提高挑战
一、用所给词的适当形式填空:
(1) interested 【解析】be interested in 固定搭配。
(2) collection 【解析】a big collection of ... 表示“大量的……收藏”。
(3) practices 【解析】主语He三单,一般现在时用practices。
(4) members 【解析】主语We是复数,member用复数形式。
(5) exciting 【解析】running作主语,用exciting表示“令人兴奋的”。
二、补全对话:
(1) playing (2) sounds (3) member (4) join (5) practice
三、阅读理解:
1. T 【解析】原文:I like reading books and drawing pictures in my free time.
2. F 【解析】Amy是art club的成员,不是running team的。
3. T 【解析】原文:She is on the school running team. She practices every morning.
4. F 【解析】原文:She says running is exciting and relaxing.
5. T 【解析】原文:I collect postcards and Lily collects tickets.
四、写作(参考范文):
My Hobby
I have many hobbies, but reading is my favourite. I like reading storybooks and magazines. I think reading is very interesting and relaxing. I usually read for one hour before going to bed. Sometimes I read with my sister. We share our books with each other. Reading helps me learn a lot about the world. It is more than fun to me!
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