摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit 4核心词汇,通过词性转换与多维度语境填空,构建“基础变形-语境应用”的递进式词汇训练体系,提升语言能力与词汇学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点单词词性转换|22题|给定单词写指定词性(名/动/形/副等)|从单词基础词性变化切入,建立词形与词性对应关系|
|正确形式填空|54题|语境中用括号内单词适当形式填空|结合时态、语态等语法知识,实现词汇从孤立记忆到语境应用|
|首字母提示填空|54题|语境+首字母补全单词|强化词汇音形义联系,训练语境猜词能力|
|汉语提示填空|48题|语境+汉语提示补全单词|融合词汇汉英互译,巩固核心词汇在不同主题(情绪、学习、自然)中的应用|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Our Memory 重点词汇专项训练
(词性转换 + 正确形式填空 + 首字母提示填空 + 汉语提示填空)
一、重点单词词性转换
根据所给单词 / 短语,写出指定词性的正确形式。
1. sad (adj. 伤心的) → ________ (n. 悲伤;难过)
2. react (v. 反应) → ________ (n. 反应)
3. stable (adj. 稳定的) → ________ (adv. 稳定地) → ________ (n. 稳定性)
4. lecture (v./n. 讲课;讲座) → ________ (n. 讲师)
5. retail (v./n. 零售) → ________ (n. 零售商)
6. memorize (v. 记忆;背诵) → ________ (n. 记忆;记忆力)
7. tick (v. 打勾) → ________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
8. recall (v. 回忆;回想) → ________ (n. 回忆)
9. boost (v./n. 提升;增强) → ________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
10. technique (n. 技术) → ________ (adj. 技术的;专业的)
11. effect (n. 效果) → ________ (adj. 有效的) → ________ (adv. 有效地)
12. engine (n. 发动机) → ________ (adj. 发动机的)
13. increase (v./n. 增长) → ________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
14. wild (adj. 野生的) → ________ (adv. 疯狂地;野蛮地) → ________ (n. 荒野)
15. blood (n. 血) → ________ (adj. 流血的;血腥的)
16. wound (n./v. 伤口;受伤) → ________ (adj. 受伤的)
17. recognize (v. 认出;识别) → ________ (n. 识别;认可)
18. outline (v./n. 大纲;概述) → ________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
19. divide (v. 划分;分开) → ________ (n. 分割;分歧)
20. discuss (v. 讨论) → ________ (n. 讨论)
21. image (n. 图像;形象) → ________ (adj. 图像的)
22. view (n./v. 看法;观看) → ________ (n. 观众;观察者)
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. He took up a new ________ (position) in this company last month.
2. She was filled with great ________ (sad) after hearing the bad news.
3. We have ________ (run) out of water. Please buy some.
4. How did you ________ (react) to his advice just now?
5. Don't ________ (mix) up these two similar words.
6. We should ________ (put) our spare time to good use.
7. The dog broke the ________ (chain) and ran away.
8. The old man lives a ________ (stable) life in the countryside.
9. Our teacher will give us a ________ (lecture) about safety today.
10. This shop mainly does ________ (retail) business.
11. It's not easy to ________ (memorize) so long a passage.
12. Please ________ (tick) the right answers on the paper.
13. My ________ (grandson) likes playing ball games after school.
14. You will ________ (go) through many difficulties in your life.
15. I ________ (happen) to meet an old friend on the street yesterday.
16. Please ________ (keep) these rules in mind.
17. In my ________ (case), I prefer to stay at home on weekends.
18. She bought two ________ (opera) tickets online.
19. I put my ID card into my ________ (wallet) this morning.
20. We plan to have a ________ (picnic) in the park tomorrow.
21. ________ (Pardon) me, could you tell me the way to the station?
22. We will meet at the ________ (airport) tomorrow morning.
23. Everyone was shocked by the sudden ________ (gunshot).
24. As ________ (grown-up), we should take responsibility.
25. I can't ________ (recall) his name right now.
26. I heard the news through the ________ (grapevine).
27. Doing exercise can ________ (boost) your energy.
28. To start with, we need to make a ________ (short) term plan.
29. We also need to pay attention to the ________ (long) term development.
30. He has some ________ (technique) problems with the machine.
31. Read the following ________ (passage) carefully and answer questions.
32. It is ________ (likely) to rain this afternoon.
33. Don't ________ (wear) out your patience easily.
34. We will ________ (discuss) the problem in class later.
35. This ________ (image) is clear enough for us to see.
36. Look at this ________ (graph) and learn the data.
37. What's your ________ (view) on this new rule?
38. This is an ________ (effect) way to learn English.
39. The car's ________ (engine) works very well.
40. We need enough ________ (fuel) for the long trip.
41. Please write down your home ________ (address) here.
42. I forgot my login ________ (password) yesterday.
43. I have a new online ________ (account) now.
44. The number of visitors keeps ________ (increase) these days.
45. There are many ________ (wild) animals in the forest.
46. The soldier lost much ________ (blood) in the war.
47. The soldier got a serious ________ (wound) in the leg.
48. We often go shopping in the big ________ (mall).
49. I write down notes in my ________ (notebook) every day.
50. A ________ (squirrel) likes eating ________ (nut).
51. The ________ (dolphin) is a lovely sea animal.
52. I ________ (recognize) him at once in the crowd.
53. Please make an ________ (outline) before writing.
54. I ________ (full) understand your meaning now.
55. We can ________ (divide) the class into four groups.
56. This kind of style is not one size ________ (fit) all.
三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空
1. He got a new p________ in a big company last year.
2. Her eyes were full of s________ when she said goodbye.
3. We have r________ out of paper. Go and get some.
4. How did he r________ to your suggestion?
5. Don't m________ up the two kinds of books.
6. Try to p________ your free time to good use.
7. The dog was tied with a c________ outside the door.
8. He leads a s________ and happy life.
9. Our head teacher gave a l________ on study skills.
10. This store is a famous r________ shop in the city.
11. It takes time to m________ long English passages.
12. Please t________ the box if you agree.
13. My g________ is a clever and lively boy.
14. You will g________ through different stages when growing up.
15. I h________ to see a strange thing on my way home.
16. Please k________ the important points in mind.
17. In your c________, you can choose another way.
18. I bought two o________ t________ to watch the show.
19. I keep my money and cards in my w________.
20. We will have a p________ by the lake this weekend.
21. P________ me, can you repeat your words?
22. We will pick up guests at the a________.
23. People heard a loud g________ at midnight.
24. When you become g________, you have more duties.
25. I can't r________ where I put my keys.
26. I got the news through the g________.
27. More sports can b________ your health.
28. T________ s________ w________, let's talk about short-term goals.
29. We should think about both s________ t________ and l________ t________ plans.
30. He knows much t________ knowledge about machines.
31. Read the short p________ and translate it.
32. It is l________ that he will arrive late.
33. Don't w________ out your shoes too quickly.
34. We will d________ our travel plan together.
35. This i________ of the building is very beautiful.
36. The g________ shows the change of numbers.
37. What is your v________ about the new policy?
38. This is an e________ method to solve problems.
39. The car's e________ makes a little noise.
40. The plane needs enough f________ to fly far.
41. Please fill in your home a________ on the form.
42. Enter your p________ to log in your account.
43. I use this a________ to chat with friends.
44. The temperature will i________ tomorrow.
45. There are many w________ plants on the mountain.
46. The bad man hurt him and made him lose b________.
47. He had a deep w________ on his arm.
48. We buy daily things in the shopping m________.
49. I write down new words in my n________.
50. A s________ is good at storing n________.
51. The d________ is a smart sea animal.
52. I r________ my old friend after many years.
53. Make an o________ before writing an article.
54. I f________ agree with your idea.
55. We can d________ the big room into two small ones.
56. This coat is not o________ s________ f________ a________.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空
人物情绪与日常行为
1. He changed his working ________ (职位) last month.
2. A wave of ________ (悲伤) came over her.
3. We have ________ (用完) all the ink.
4. How do you usually ________ (反应) to pressure?
5. Be careful not to ________ (混淆) the two names.
6. We should ________ (好好利用) every chance to learn.
7. The tiger broke free from the ________ (锁链).
8. She has a ________ (稳定的) job in a school.
9. The professor gave a wonderful ________ (讲座) yesterday.
10. This store does ________ (零售) business all year round.
11. It is hard to ________ (背诵) this long text.
12. Please ________ (打勾) beside the correct answers.
13. My ________ (孙子) likes playing outdoors.
14. You will ________ (经历) many challenges in life.
15. I ________ (碰巧) meet his sister on the street.
16. Please ________ (牢记) these basic rules.
17. In my ________ (情况), I choose to walk to school.
18. I bought two ________ (歌剧) ________ (票) yesterday.
19. I put my money in my ________ (钱包).
20. We plan a weekend ________ (野餐) in the countryside.
21. ________ (请再说一遍), I didn't hear clearly.
22. We will meet at the ________ (机场) at eight.
23. Everyone heard a sudden ________ (枪声).
24. When you become ________ (成年人), you have more duties.
25. I can't ________ (回忆) his telephone number.
26. I heard the news through the ________ (小道消息).
学习、方法与事物
27. Sports can ________ (提升) your physical health.
28. ________ (首先), let's talk about short-term goals.
29. We need both ________ (短期的) and ________ (长期的) plans.
30. He learned some ________ (技术的) skills.
31. Please read the short ________ (段落) carefully.
32. It is ________ (可能的) that he will come.
33. Too much work will ________ (耗尽) your energy.
34. We will ________ (讨论) the problem next class.
35. Can you draw this ________ (图像)?
36. Look at the ________ (图表) and study the data.
37. What's your ________ (看法) about the plan?
38. This is an ________ (有效的) learning method.
39. The machine's ________ (发动机) works well.
40. Cars need petrol as ________ (燃料).
41. Please write your home ________ (地址) here.
42. I forgot my login ________ (密码).
43. I registered a new online ________ (账号).
44. The number of students keeps ________ (增长).
自然、动物与场景
45. There are many ________ (野生的) flowers in the mountains.
46. He lost much ________ (血) in the accident.
47. He got a serious ________ (伤口) on his leg.
48. We often shop in the shopping ________ (商场).
49. I keep notes in my ________ (笔记本).
50. A ________ (松鼠) likes eating ________ (坚果).
51. The ________ (海豚) is friendly to people.
52. I ________ (认出) him at first sight.
53. Make an ________ (大纲) before writing.
54. I ________ (完全地) accept your advice.
55. We can ________ (划分) the big group into small ones.
56. This style is not ________ (一刀切;一个尺码适合所有人).
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