（广东深圳卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版 七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 以真实生活与文化情境为载体，通过完形填空（Eddie的成长故事）、阅读理解（跨文化交流、环保活动、户外时尚）及语法填空（西藏文化）考查语言能力，融合思维品质与文化意识，适配七年级下学期期末综合评估。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑|通过故事渗透“内在价值”，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|25题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、信息匹配|含跨文化交际（Betty与笔友）、环保通知等真实语篇，强化文化意识| |语法填空|10题/10分|时态、介词、形容词最高级|结合西藏文化介绍，考查语言知识同时培养文化认同| |书面表达|1题/15分|邮件写作、信息整合|回复英国朋友邮件，创设真实交际情境，提升语言运用能力|

（广东深圳卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版 七年级英语下学期 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Eddie loves playing football. It’s his favourite sport. 1 there’s a small problem. His shoes are very 2 . When he plays football at school, some of his classmates laugh at (嘲笑) his shoes. ‘Your shoes look so old. Can you even 3 in them?’ After school, Eddie goes back home and cries 4 . He doesn’t want to play football any more. He talks about his 5 to his grandpa, “My shoes are too old!” His grandpa listens carefully and has a good 6 . He wants to make Eddie happier and tells him, “I’m 7 to hear that, but I can help you. Bring the shoes to my room. Let me give you a 8 . ” His grandpa begins to colour the shoes in black and red. Slowly, the old shoes 9 to look new. When his grandpa 10 , he says with a smile, “You have cool shoes now, but you should always remember (记得): It’s not the shoes on the boy but the boy in the shoes that really matters!” Eddie puts on his shoes and goes to school happily. From that day on, Eddie has fun playing in the playground. 1．A．So B．Because C．Or D．But 2．A．old B．cute C．large D．small 3．A．run B．lie C．sit D．dance 4．A．happily B．sadly C．luckily D．easily 5．A．class B．holiday C．problem D．homework 6．A．rest B．idea C．time D．sleep 7．A．afraid B．tired C．excited D．sorry 8．A．story B．football C．present D．picture 9．A．hope B．have C．start D．like 10．A．leaves B．learns C．writes D．finishes 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Betty is a girl from the USA．She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi. Betty travels to China and she also visits Zhang’s home. Zhang is a friendly and smart girl. Her parents are kind and fun. Before Betty goes to Zhang’s home, Zhang and her mother show Betty around their neighbourhood (街区). Then they have lunch in a restaurant. The food there is very nice. After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang’s home. In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books. They share a lot of fun things with each other. They talk about how to keep cats and dogs. Betty drinks Chinese tea and eats many Chinese snacks. Zhang shows Betty some photos of her family. They have a great time in the afternoon. When it’s time to say goodbye in the evening, Zhang gives a big and pretty Chinese knot (中国结) to Betty as a gift. It can bring people good luck. “I have great fun with Zhang. I hope she can come to the USA to meet me in the future,” Betty says. 11．What do we know about Zhang Xinyi? A．She has many pen friends. B．She is a smart Chinese girl. C．She and Betty are classmates. D．She hopes to travel to the USA． 12．Which is the right order of the passage? ① Betty gets to Zhang’s home.        ② Betty plays chess with Zhang. ③ Betty has lunch with Zhang.        ④ Betty visits Zhang’s neighbourhood. A．① ③ ② ④ B．② ④ ① ③ C．④ ③ ① ② D．④ ① ③ ② 13．Which question can the 3rd paragraph answer? A．Why does Betty come to China? B．How does Betty feel about Zhang’s family? C．What’s Betty’s plan for the future? D．What does Betty do at Zhang's home? 14．Why does Zhang give a Chinese knot to Betty? A．Betty learns to make it from Zhang. B．She wants Betty to stay in China. C．It can bring good luck to Betty. D．She gets a present from Betty. 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Zhang’s Good Ways to Make Friends B．A Happy Day at Zhang’s Home C．Betty’s Day with Her Chinese Pen Friend D．Two Girls with the Same Hobbies B School Notice Activity Name Save Water Activity Date Date: March 22nd (World Water Day) Time Time: 2:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. Place Place: School Hall Activities Watch a video about water resources Listen to a talk by a scientist from Quanzhou Environmental Protection Bureau Make posters about saving water Sign a promise to save water Invitation All students are welcome to join us! 16．When is the Save Water Activity? A．On March 21st. B．On March 22nd. C．On April 22nd. D．On May 22nd. 17．Where will the activity be held? A．In the school hall. B．In the classroom. C．On the playground. D．In the library. 18．What will the students do first? A．Make posters. B．Watch a video. C．Sign a promise. D．Listen to a talk. 19．Who will give a talk? A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A student. D．A reporter. 20．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the notice? A．The time of the activity. B．The place of the activity. C．The number of students who will join. D．The activities of the event. C Healthy lifestyle has led many people to do more nature and outdoor activities like camping and skateboarding. Following this, “going to the mountains” has become popular among Chinese people. Mountain-style outfits (装备), both practical and fashionable, first became popular in Japan as “yama” (meaning “mountain” in Japanese) clothes. Now such clothes have caught on in Chinese fashion as well. Colors such as green, and gray are preferred by young people from big cities. They would rather take part in outdoor activities and wear outdoor outfits. According to the online market “Tmall”, when the Singles’ Day shopping started on Oct. 31, 2022, the sales of camping and climbing equipment (设备) jumped by 115 percent and 81.2 percent during the first hour, compared with the same period in 2021. Besides those dressing up in the mountain style for practical outdoor activities, more Chinese youth are now following the style for everyday wear. Jiang Wei, a Beijing-based fashion writer, said that Arc’teryx has now become a fashion brand (品牌). It used to be mainly popular among those people who are crazy about outdoor activities. Many fashion brands, including some global luxury (奢侈品) brands, have set up outdoor fashion lines. Prada, for example, introduced an outdoor series in 2021 to follow the fashion. “Mountain-style outfits satisfy the needs that customers want to get closer to nature. People go for a simple, practical and natural lifestyle. The popularity of this fashion has led people to make more contributions to the natural environment and add greater importance to healthy living,” Jiang Shuai, manager of the e-commerce (电子商务) department of Toread, told China Daily. 21．Which of the following words best describe mountain-style outfits? A．Simple and cheap. B．Light and soft. C．Practical and fashionable. 22．Why does the author mention the sales of camping and climbing equipment during the 2022 Singles’ Day shopping? A．To remind readers of this year’s fashion. B．To show how popular outdoor activities are. C．To show people’s love for online shopping. 23．How does the writer show mountain style has had a great influence on people’s daily wear? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By making a comparison. 24．According to Jiang Shuai, what does the popularity of mountain-style outfits show? A．People are now hoping to enjoy nature more. B．People are going for lifestyles full of risks. C．Mountain-style outfits are based on nature. 25．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Sports and fashion. B．Health and diet. C．Culture and education. 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A-F六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It is necessary for students to learn weather safety knowledge in daily life. 26 When it is extremely hot in summer, do not stay outside for long. 27 Drinking plenty of water is also a good way to cool down. On windy and dusty days, try to wear masks when going out. 28 It can protect your nose and throat well. On rainy days, walk slowly on wet roads. 29 Never stand under tall trees on rainy and stormy days. In short, correct ways can help us keep safe in different weather. 30 A．It stops dust from coming in. B．Here are some useful safety tips. C．You’d better wear light and cool clothes. D．It is dangerous to run on wet roads. E．Snowy days are good for playing outside. F．We should always pay attention to weather safety. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个环保建议。请根据Susan, Mrs Smith, Mr Blue, Mr Zhang, Cathy这5个人的生活习惯，帮助他们选择适合的环保建议。 31 . Susan takes a bath every evening. She spends about thirty minutes bathing every time. 32 . Though Mrs Smith and her family have meals in the dining room, she always leaves the TV in the living room on. 33 . Mr Blue drinks wine every day. And he always throws the bottles away. 34 . Mr Zhang’s house is only a 10-minute walk from his company. However, he drives to work every day. 35 . Cathy loves shoes very much. She buys one pair of shoes almost every week. A．Every car on the road makes a big difference to the city. Why not leave your car at home and ride to work? It’s good for your health, isn’t it? B．I don’t think it’s a good habit to buy shoes so often. You should learn to look after your old ones so that they can be worn as long as possible. C． In my opinion, it’s unnecessary to take a bath every day. And I think people should reduce their bathing time. D．First, it is harmful to your health if you drink too much wine. Second, bottles can be used again. If you don’t need them, you can give them to the recycling centre. E. It takes you only a second to turn off your TV. This can save a lot of electricity. You can turn it on when you need to watch it. F. Try to use both sides of paper when printing. In this way, a lot of paper can be saved 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） Xizang, which is famous for its special culture and food, 36 (lie) in the south-west of China. It is home 37 about 3.6 million Xizang people. Xizang has some of the 38 (world) tallest mountains, so it attracts many hikers and mountain climbers. To find out more about the 39 (culture) traditions of Xizang, you can visit the Zangxiang Village Tea House and have a traditional Xizang meal. 40 you plan to visit Xizang, it’s important to make a plan beforehand. You need to book a place to live and rent (租) a car. Moreover, besides credit cards (信用卡), WeChat Pay and Alipay, you should also 41 (bring) some cash (现金). 42 (visit) can buy some handicrafts in markets and shops. Xizang covers 43 area of over 1.2 million square kilometres. 44 (enjoy) the local culture and beautiful views will bring us great 45 (happy). Also, it will give us a chance to find out that keeping our differences is important. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．王梅的英国朋友Jenny想了解王梅的学校生活，下面是Jenny给王梅发来的电子邮件的部分内容，请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。 I know your school days are busy. What subjects do you have? What is your favorite subject? What is your favorite day? What club do you join? 注意： 1. 回复邮件必须回答所给邮件内容中的四个问题，可适当发挥； 2. 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hi Jenny, I’m very happy to get your e-mail. Let me tell you my school days. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Mei 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （广东深圳卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版 七年级英语下学期 解析卷 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Eddie loves playing football. It’s his favourite sport. 1 there’s a small problem. His shoes are very 2 . When he plays football at school, some of his classmates laugh at (嘲笑) his shoes. ‘Your shoes look so old. Can you even 3 in them?’ After school, Eddie goes back home and cries 4 . He doesn’t want to play football any more. He talks about his 5 to his grandpa, “My shoes are too old!” His grandpa listens carefully and has a good 6 . He wants to make Eddie happier and tells him, “I’m 7 to hear that, but I can help you. Bring the shoes to my room. Let me give you a 8 . ” His grandpa begins to colour the shoes in black and red. Slowly, the old shoes 9 to look new. When his grandpa 10 , he says with a smile, “You have cool shoes now, but you should always remember (记得): It’s not the shoes on the boy but the boy in the shoes that really matters!” Eddie puts on his shoes and goes to school happily. From that day on, Eddie has fun playing in the playground. 1．A．So B．Because C．Or D．But 2．A．old B．cute C．large D．small 3．A．run B．lie C．sit D．dance 4．A．happily B．sadly C．luckily D．easily 5．A．class B．holiday C．problem D．homework 6．A．rest B．idea C．time D．sleep 7．A．afraid B．tired C．excited D．sorry 8．A．story B．football C．present D．picture 9．A．hope B．have C．start D．like 10．A．leaves B．learns C．writes D．finishes 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了Eddie因旧足球鞋被同学嘲笑而难过，爷爷通过翻新鞋子并教导他“真正重要的不是鞋子本身，而是穿鞋的人”的故事。 【详解】1．句意：Eddie喜欢踢足球，这是他最喜欢的运动。但是有一个小问题。 空前后为转折关系（前文说喜欢足球，后文说有问题），应用But。 2．句意：他的鞋子非常旧的。 根据后文同学嘲笑他的鞋子，可知，鞋子是旧的，应用old。 3．句意：“你的鞋子看起来这么旧，你穿着它们甚至能跑吗？” 前文提到Eddie踢足球，同学嘲笑旧鞋子影响他踢球，而踢足球需要跑，应用run。 4．句意：放学后，Eddie难过地哭着回了家。 前文提到他被同学嘲笑、不想再踢足球了，心情是难过的，应用sadly。happily“开心地”、luckily“幸运地”、easily“容易地”均不符合语境。 5．句意：他向爷爷说起了他的问题：“我的鞋子太旧了！” 前文提到Eddie因鞋子被嘲笑而难过，这是他遇到的问题，应用problem。 6．句意：爷爷认真听着，想出了一个好主意。 根据后文爷爷给鞋子上色翻新，可知他想到了办法，应用idea。 7．句意：“听到这个我很遗憾，但我可以帮你。” Eddie难过地和爷爷说自己的问题，爷爷表达共情，应用sorry（be sorry to hear that是常用表达，意为“听到这个我很遗憾/难过”）。 8．句意：把鞋子带到我的房间，让我给你一个礼物。 根据后文爷爷给鞋子上色翻新，相当于给鞋子一个新的样子，也可以理解为给Eddie一个特别的“礼物”，应用present。 9．句意：慢慢地，旧鞋子开始看起来像新的一样。 根据前文爷爷给鞋子上色，鞋子开始呈现新的样子，应用start（start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”）。 10．句意：当爷爷完成时，他笑着说：“你现在有很酷的鞋子了……” 前文提到爷爷在给鞋子上色，此处表示上色完成，应用finishes。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Betty is a girl from the USA．She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi. Betty travels to China and she also visits Zhang’s home. Zhang is a friendly and smart girl. Her parents are kind and fun. Before Betty goes to Zhang’s home, Zhang and her mother show Betty around their neighbourhood (街区). Then they have lunch in a restaurant. The food there is very nice. After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang’s home. In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books. They share a lot of fun things with each other. They talk about how to keep cats and dogs. Betty drinks Chinese tea and eats many Chinese snacks. Zhang shows Betty some photos of her family. They have a great time in the afternoon. When it’s time to say goodbye in the evening, Zhang gives a big and pretty Chinese knot (中国结) to Betty as a gift. It can bring people good luck. “I have great fun with Zhang. I hope she can come to the USA to meet me in the future,” Betty says. 11．What do we know about Zhang Xinyi? A．She has many pen friends. B．She is a smart Chinese girl. C．She and Betty are classmates. D．She hopes to travel to the USA． 12．Which is the right order of the passage? ① Betty gets to Zhang’s home.        ② Betty plays chess with Zhang. ③ Betty has lunch with Zhang.        ④ Betty visits Zhang’s neighbourhood. A．① ③ ② ④ B．② ④ ① ③ C．④ ③ ① ② D．④ ① ③ ② 13．Which question can the 3rd paragraph answer? A．Why does Betty come to China? B．How does Betty feel about Zhang’s family? C．What’s Betty’s plan for the future? D．What does Betty do at Zhang's home? 14．Why does Zhang give a Chinese knot to Betty? A．Betty learns to make it from Zhang. B．She wants Betty to stay in China. C．It can bring good luck to Betty. D．She gets a present from Betty. 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Zhang’s Good Ways to Make Friends B．A Happy Day at Zhang’s Home C．Betty’s Day with Her Chinese Pen Friend D．Two Girls with the Same Hobbies 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了美国女孩贝蒂来中国拜访笔友张欣怡的一天经历。 【详解】11．文章第二段第一句“Zhang is a friendly and smart girl.”以及第一段提到的她是中国笔友，可知张欣怡是一个聪明的中国女孩。 12．文章第二段和第三段的事件发展顺序：首先“show Betty around their neighbourhood”参观街区，对应④；然后“have lunch in a restaurant”吃午餐，对应③；接着“After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang's home”去张欣怡家，对应①；最后“In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess”下棋，对应②。正确顺序为④③①②。 13．第三段主要描述了贝蒂在张欣怡房间里的活动，如下棋、读书、喝茶、吃零食、看照片等。选项D“What does Betty do at Zhang’s home?”最能概括本段内容。 14．文章最后一段第二句“It can bring people good luck.”可知，张欣怡送中国结是因为它可以带来好运。 15．全文讲述了美国女孩贝蒂到中国拜访她的中国笔友张欣怡，并度过愉快一天的故事。选项C“Betty’s Day with Her Chinese Pen Friend”涵盖了人物关系和主要事件，是最合适的标题。 B School Notice Activity Name Save Water Activity Date Date: March 22nd (World Water Day) Time Time: 2:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. Place Place: School Hall Activities Watch a video about water resources Listen to a talk by a scientist from Quanzhou Environmental Protection Bureau Make posters about saving water Sign a promise to save water Invitation All students are welcome to join us! 16．When is the Save Water Activity? A．On March 21st. B．On March 22nd. C．On April 22nd. D．On May 22nd. 17．Where will the activity be held? A．In the school hall. B．In the classroom. C．On the playground. D．In the library. 18．What will the students do first? A．Make posters. B．Watch a video. C．Sign a promise. D．Listen to a talk. 19．Who will give a talk? A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A student. D．A reporter. 20．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the notice? A．The time of the activity. B．The place of the activity. C．The number of students who will join. D．The activities of the event. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是学校的一则通知，介绍了“节约用水活动”的时间、地点、活动内容等信息。 【详解】16．根据表格中“Date”对应的内容“Date: March 22nd (World Water Day)”，可知节约用水活动在3月22日。 17．根据表格中“Place”对应的内容“Place: School Hall”，可知活动在学校礼堂举行。 18．根据表格中“Activities”对应的第一项内容“Watch a video about water resources”，可知学生们首先会观看一个关于水资源的视频。 19．根据表格中“Activities”对应的第二项内容“Listen to a talk by a scientist from Quanzhou Environmental Protection Bureau”，可知将由一位来自泉州环境保护局的科学家进行演讲。 20．根据表格中的内容可知，通知中未提及将参加活动的学生人数，C选项“The number of students who will join.”符合题意。 C Healthy lifestyle has led many people to do more nature and outdoor activities like camping and skateboarding. Following this, “going to the mountains” has become popular among Chinese people. Mountain-style outfits (装备), both practical and fashionable, first became popular in Japan as “yama” (meaning “mountain” in Japanese) clothes. Now such clothes have caught on in Chinese fashion as well. Colors such as green, and gray are preferred by young people from big cities. They would rather take part in outdoor activities and wear outdoor outfits. According to the online market “Tmall”, when the Singles’ Day shopping started on Oct. 31, 2022, the sales of camping and climbing equipment (设备) jumped by 115 percent and 81.2 percent during the first hour, compared with the same period in 2021. Besides those dressing up in the mountain style for practical outdoor activities, more Chinese youth are now following the style for everyday wear. Jiang Wei, a Beijing-based fashion writer, said that Arc’teryx has now become a fashion brand (品牌). It used to be mainly popular among those people who are crazy about outdoor activities. Many fashion brands, including some global luxury (奢侈品) brands, have set up outdoor fashion lines. Prada, for example, introduced an outdoor series in 2021 to follow the fashion. “Mountain-style outfits satisfy the needs that customers want to get closer to nature. People go for a simple, practical and natural lifestyle. The popularity of this fashion has led people to make more contributions to the natural environment and add greater importance to healthy living,” Jiang Shuai, manager of the e-commerce (电子商务) department of Toread, told China Daily. 21．Which of the following words best describe mountain-style outfits? A．Simple and cheap. B．Light and soft. C．Practical and fashionable. 22．Why does the author mention the sales of camping and climbing equipment during the 2022 Singles’ Day shopping? A．To remind readers of this year’s fashion. B．To show how popular outdoor activities are. C．To show people’s love for online shopping. 23．How does the writer show mountain style has had a great influence on people’s daily wear? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By making a comparison. 24．According to Jiang Shuai, what does the popularity of mountain-style outfits show? A．People are now hoping to enjoy nature more. B．People are going for lifestyles full of risks. C．Mountain-style outfits are based on nature. 25．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Sports and fashion. B．Health and diet. C．Culture and education. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了因健康生活方式的流行，户外露营、滑板等活动兴起，“进山” 成为潮流，随之而来的山系穿搭在中日流行开来，既实用又时尚，带动了相关装备销售与品牌发展，也反映了人们亲近自然、追求健康生活的态度。 【详解】21． 第二段直接描述了山系装备的特点“Mountain-style outfits, both practical and fashionable, first became popular in Japan as ‘yama’ clothes”，这直接说明山系穿搭兼具实用性与时尚性。 22．第三段提到“the sales of camping and climbing equipment jumped by 115 percent and 81.2 percent during the first hour, compared with the same period in 2021”，用具体数据展示了户外装备销量的大幅增长，以此体现户外活动的流行程度。 23．第四段提到“Prada, for example, introduced an outdoor series in 2021 to follow the fashion”，通过列举Prada推出户外系列的例子，说明山系风格对日常穿搭的影响。 24． 最后一段表述中提到“Mountain-style outfits satisfy the needs that customers want to get closer to nature”，说明山系穿搭的流行体现了人们想要更亲近自然的愿望。 25．全文围绕户外潮流与山系时尚展开，既涉及运动相关的户外活动，也包含时尚穿搭内容，因此最可能出现在杂志的运动与时尚板块。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A-F六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It is necessary for students to learn weather safety knowledge in daily life. 26 When it is extremely hot in summer, do not stay outside for long. 27 Drinking plenty of water is also a good way to cool down. On windy and dusty days, try to wear masks when going out. 28 It can protect your nose and throat well. On rainy days, walk slowly on wet roads. 29 Never stand under tall trees on rainy and stormy days. In short, correct ways can help us keep safe in different weather. 30 A．It stops dust from coming in. B．Here are some useful safety tips. C．You’d better wear light and cool clothes. D．It is dangerous to run on wet roads. E．Snowy days are good for playing outside. F．We should always pay attention to weather safety. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要强调了学生学习天气安全知识的必要性，并针对不同天气状况提供了具体的安全建议。 【详解】26．前文指出学习天气安全很重要及下文列举的具体建议可推知，此处应引出下文的安全提示，B项“Here are some useful safety tips.”承上启下，符合语境。 27．前文指出夏天极热时，不要长时间待在户外，后文给出多喝水也是降温的好方法，C项“You’d better wear light and cool clothes.”给出关于炎热天气降温的建议，并列补充防暑措施，符合逻辑。 28．前一句建议风沙天出门戴口罩，后一句继续说明保护口鼻，A项“It stops dust from coming in.”解释戴口罩的作用，前后为“做法+作用”的逻辑。 29．上文叮嘱雨天湿路慢行，D项“It is dangerous to run on wet roads.”反向说明奔跑的危害，补充理由。 30．“In short”表总结，前文罗列完各类天气防护办法，F项“We should always pay attention to weather safety.”升华主旨，呼应文章开头观点。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个环保建议。请根据Susan, Mrs Smith, Mr Blue, Mr Zhang, Cathy这5个人的生活习惯，帮助他们选择适合的环保建议。 31 . Susan takes a bath every evening. She spends about thirty minutes bathing every time. 32 . Though Mrs Smith and her family have meals in the dining room, she always leaves the TV in the living room on. 33 . Mr Blue drinks wine every day. And he always throws the bottles away. 34 . Mr Zhang’s house is only a 10-minute walk from his company. However, he drives to work every day. 35 . Cathy loves shoes very much. She buys one pair of shoes almost every week. A．Every car on the road makes a big difference to the city. Why not leave your car at home and ride to work? It’s good for your health, isn’t it? B．I don’t think it’s a good habit to buy shoes so often. You should learn to look after your old ones so that they can be worn as long as possible. C． In my opinion, it’s unnecessary to take a bath every day. And I think people should reduce their bathing time. D．First, it is harmful to your health if you drink too much wine. Second, bottles can be used again. If you don’t need them, you can give them to the recycling centre. E. It takes you only a second to turn off your TV. This can save a lot of electricity. You can turn it on when you need to watch it. F. Try to use both sides of paper when printing. In this way, a lot of paper can be saved 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文根据苏珊、史密斯夫人、布鲁先生、张先生和凯西等5个人的生活习惯，帮助他们选择适合的环保建议。 【详解】31．根据“Susan takes a bath every evening. She spends about thirty minutes bathing every time”可知，苏珊每天晚上洗澡，每次洗澡大约花三十分钟。选项C的环保建议“在我看来，每天洗澡是没有必要的。我认为人们应该减少洗澡的时间。”与之对应。 32．根据“Though Mrs Smith and her family have meals in the dining room, she always leaves the TV in the living room on”可知，史密斯夫人和家人在餐厅吃饭，但客厅的电视总是开着；选项E的环保建议“关闭电视只花费你一秒钟的时间。它能够节省很多电。当你需要看电视的时候，你可以再把它打开。”与之对应。 33．根据“Mr Blue drinks wine every day. And he always throws the bottles away.”可知，布鲁先生每天都喝酒，他总是把瓶子扔了；选项D的环保建议“首先，如果你喝太多的酒对你的健康有害。第二，瓶子可以再次使用。如果你不需要它们，你可以把它们交给回收中心。”与之对应。 34．根据“Mr Zhang’s house is only a 10-minute walk from his company. However he drives to work every day.”可知，张先生的家离公司只有10分钟的步行路程但他每天开车上班；选项A的环保建议“路上的每一辆车都对这个城市有很大的影响。为什么不把车留在家里，骑车去上班呢?这对你的健康有好处，不是吗？”与之对应。 35．根据“Cathy loves shoes very much. She buys one pair of shoes almost every week”可知，凯茜非常喜欢鞋子，几乎每周都买一双鞋；选项B的环保建议“我认为经常买鞋不是个好习惯。你应该学会照料好旧的，这样它们可以尽可能长时间地穿。”与之对应。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） Xizang, which is famous for its special culture and food, 36 (lie) in the south-west of China. It is home 37 about 3.6 million Xizang people. Xizang has some of the 38 (world) tallest mountains, so it attracts many hikers and mountain climbers. To find out more about the 39 (culture) traditions of Xizang, you can visit the Zangxiang Village Tea House and have a traditional Xizang meal. 40 you plan to visit Xizang, it’s important to make a plan beforehand. You need to book a place to live and rent (租) a car. Moreover, besides credit cards (信用卡), WeChat Pay and Alipay, you should also 41 (bring) some cash (现金). 42 (visit) can buy some handicrafts in markets and shops. Xizang covers 43 area of over 1.2 million square kilometres. 44 (enjoy) the local culture and beautiful views will bring us great 45 (happy). Also, it will give us a chance to find out that keeping our differences is important. 【答案】 36．lies 37．to 38．world’s 39．cultural 40．If 41．bring 42．Visitors 43．an 44．Enjoying 45．happiness 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国西藏的地理位置、人口、文化特色及旅游建议。 【详解】36．句意：西藏以其特殊的文化和食物而闻名，它位于中国西南部。主语“Xizang”为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，lie变为lies。 37．句意：它是大约360万西藏人的家园。固定搭配“be home to”意为“是……的家园”。 38．句意：西藏拥有一些世界上最高的山脉。名词“world”需用所有格形式world’s，修饰mountains。 39．句意：要了解更多关于西藏的文化传统。名词“culture”需变为形容词cultural，修饰traditions。 40．句意：如果你计划去西藏旅游，提前做好计划很重要。从句表示条件，用If引导。 41．句意：你还应该带一些现金。情态动词“should”后接动词原形，bring用原形。 42．句意：游客可以在市场和商店购买手工艺品。动词“visit”需变为名词Visitors，作主语表示“游客”，首字母大写。 43．句意：西藏面积超过120万平方公里。固定搭配“an area of”意为“……的面积”，area以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 44．句意：享受当地文化和美丽的风景将带给我们巨大的快乐。动词“enjoy”在句中作主语，需用动名词形式Enjoying。 45．句意：享受当地文化和美丽的风景将带给我们巨大的快乐。形容词“happy”需变为名词happiness，作bring的直接宾语。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．王梅的英国朋友Jenny想了解王梅的学校生活，下面是Jenny给王梅发来的电子邮件的部分内容，请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。 I know your school days are busy. What subjects do you have? What is your favorite subject? What is your favorite day? What club do you join? 注意： 1. 回复邮件必须回答所给邮件内容中的四个问题，可适当发挥； 2. 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hi Jenny, I’m very happy to get your e-mail. Let me tell you my school days ._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Mei 【答案】 例文 Hi Jenny, I’m very happy to get your e-mail. Let me tell you my school days. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, math and English. My favorite subject is English because it is very interesting. Friday is my favorite day because I have PE class then. I also join the music club. I can sing and play the guitar there. It makes me feel relaxed. I love my school life very much. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Wang Mei 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：回复邮件，介绍在校学习科目、最喜欢的学科与原因、心仪的上学日，说明社团活动，表达对校园生活的喜爱并期待回信 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：书信语气自然亲切，要点完整，语句通顺，字数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：回复对方邮件，引出介绍校园日常的话题 主体段：依次介绍所学科目、偏爱英语的理由、喜欢周五的缘由、参加音乐社团及社团体验 结尾段：抒发对校园生活的喜爱，期盼对方再次来信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在校学习科目 many subjects/Chinese, math and English/different courses/language and math subjects/learn various courses at school/have different learning subjects 要点二：喜爱的学科及理由 喜爱的学科：favorite subject is English/like English best/be fond of 理由：very interesting/full of fun/bring me pleasure in study 要点三：心仪上学日 favorite day is Friday/have PE class/like Friday most/take physical education lessons/look forward to a certain school day/enjoy sports lessons 要点四：社团活动与感受 社团活动：join the music club/sing and play the guitar/take part in music club activities/learn musical skills/attend school clubs/develop hobbies in spare time 感受：feel relaxed/feel comfortable/release study pressure 要点五：收尾期盼回信 love my school life/hope to hear from you soon/enjoy school life a lot/look forward to your reply/treasure my campus time/wait for your next message 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $