精品解析：重庆市田家炳中学2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语第二次月考试卷

重庆市田家炳中学教育集团 2024-2025学年上期第二次定时训练（七年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 答语选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Good morning, Dale. B. Good afternoon, Dale. C. Good evening, Dale. 2. A. I’m ten years old. B. I’m OK. C. How are you? 3. A. G-O-O-S-E, goose. B. It’s a goose. C. It’s on the lake. 4. A. It’s A. B. It’s an eraser. C. It’s red. 5. A. Yes, she is. B. She is my mother. C. Yes, they are. 第二节 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. A. Jenny. B. Dale. C. Miller. 7. A. China. B. England. C. America. 8. A. Coco. B. Linda. C. Dingding. 9. A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 10. A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. 第三节 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12两个小题。 11. Who is John? A. Bob’s uncle. B. Alice’s uncle. C. Alice’s father. 12. What are they talking about? A family photo. B. A yard. C. A farm. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。 13. What color are the ducks? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 14. Who is Jack? A. David’s uncle. B. Mary’s uncle. C. David’s friend. 15. Where are the geese? A. In the yard. B. On the lake. C. Under the tree. 第四节 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Grace? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 17. What’s Grace’s father’s job? A. A PE teacher B. A math teacher C. An English teacher 18. What sports does Grace play after school? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 19. How many classes does Grace’s mother have every day? A. One. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What subject (科目) does Bob like? A. English. B. P. E. (体育) C. Math. (数学) Ⅱ. 单项选择语音题。（每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其他不同的一项。 1. A. age B. cake C. grape D. map 2. A. not B. note C. pot D. hot 3. A. sheep B. eat C. bed D. these 4. A. cup B. student C. music D. cute 5. A. like B. sing C. nine D. five 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 map中划线部分发音为/æ/；其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 note中划线部分发音为/əʊ/；其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【3题详解】 bed中划线部分发音为/e/；其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 cup中划线部分发音为/ʌ/；其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【5题详解】 sing中划线部分发音为/ɪ/；其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 Ⅲ. 语法选择 (每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, my name is Judy Jones. I ____6____ a new student in Grade 7. I come ____7____ the UK. My parents ____8____ both teachers. They are very nice. My favourite ____9____ is hot dry noodles. It tastes very delicious. Sam Jones ____10____ my father. He is ____11____ English teacher. He likes Chinese food too. His favourite animal is Huahua, a panda. My ____12____ name is Cathy Davis. Her first name is Cathy. She is also ____13____ class teacher. Her favourite food is sweet dumplings. ____14____ are very sweet. We _____15_____ a happy family. We like the life here. 6. A. is B. are C. am 7. A. to B. from C. with 8. A. is B. are C. am 9. A. plant B. animal C. food 10. A. is B. are C. am 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’ 13. A. my B. I C. me 14. A. They B. Them C. Their 15. A. have B. has C. having 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Judy的自我介绍，介绍了她的年级、国籍、父母职业、喜好及家庭情况，表达了对生活的热爱。 【6题详解】 句意：我是一名七年级新生。 主语为I，系动词应用am。is主语为单数，are主语为复数，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我来自英国。 “come from”意为“来自”，符合语境。come to意为“来到”，come with意为“和……一起来”，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我的父母都是老师。 主语“My parents”为复数，系动词应用are。is主语为单数，am主语为I，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是热干面。 根据后文“It tastes very delicious”以及“hot dry noodles”可知，这是一种食物。因此，food意为“食物”，符合语境。plant意为“植物”，animal意为“动物”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：Sam Jones是我的父亲。 主语“Sam Jones”为单数，系动词应用is。are主语为复数，am主语为I，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：他是一名英语老师。 English以元音音素开头，表示“一名”应用an。a用于辅音音素开头的单词，the表示特指，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我母亲的名字是Cathy Davis。 根据后文“Her first name is Cathy”以及“She is also...”可知，此处介绍的是母亲，且表示所属关系，应用mother’s，意为“母亲的”。mother意为“母亲”，mothers’意为“母亲们的”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：她也是我的班主任。 此处表示“我的”班主任，应用形容词性物主代词my。I为主格，me为宾格，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：它们非常甜。 根据前文“sweet dumplings”为复数，此处应用they指代它们。them为宾格，their为形容词性物主代词，均不能作主语。 【15题详解】 句意：我们拥有一个幸福的家庭。 主语“We”为第一人称复数，表示“拥有”应用have。has用于第三人称单数，having为现在分词，均不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据文章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hi, I’m Wang Yaming. You can ____16____ me Yaming. This is my friend Grace Brown. Brown is her ____17____ name. She is 13 years ____18____. She is from the US. Now she lives with her parents in Wuhan, China. I live in Chongqing. So Grace and I are not in the ____19____ school. Her father is an English teacher in her school. Her mother is a ____20____ in Tongji Hospital (医院) , and she has a twin brother, Alan. Look. This is her brother’s ____21____. The room is tidy. He ____22____ his room every day. The twins like ____23____ so they have many books in the bookcase. Alan is outgoing (爱交际的) so he ____24____ some friends at school. Grace is nice but shy. She doesn’t speak much ____25____, so she wants to learn it in China. 16. A. ask B. call C. tell D. look 17. A. first B. full C. last D. middle 18. A. old B. big C. new D. nice 19. A. same B. different C. music D. art 20. A. farmer B. student C. teacher D. doctor 21. A. farm B. room C. yard D. shop 22. A. makes B. plays C. cleans D. sees 23. A. reading B. playing basketball C. doing farm work D. playing sports 24. A. doesn’t have B. doesn’t need C. has D. comes 25. A. English B. French C. Japanese D. Chinese 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是王亚明介绍自己和朋友Grace的基本情况，包括姓名、年龄、居住地、家庭成员及爱好等。 【16题详解】 句意：你可以叫我亚明。 根据“Hi, I’m Wang Yaming.”及日常表达，“call me+名字”表示“叫我……”。ask“问”，tell“告诉”，look“看”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：布朗是她的姓。 英语中姓氏放在名字后面，Brown是last name（姓）。first name“名”，full name“全名”，middle name“中间名”，不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：她13岁。 表达年龄用“数字 + years old”。big“大的”，new“新的”，nice“好的”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：所以Grace和我不在同一所学校。 我住在重庆，她住在武汉，因此不在同一所学校。same“相同的”，符合语境。different“不同的”，music“音乐”，art“艺术”，均不符合 【20题详解】 句意：她妈妈是同济医院的医生。 医院工作，mother应是doctor“医生”。farmer“农民”，student“学生”，teacher“教师”，不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：这是她哥哥的房间。 根据描述“The room is tidy”，说明提到的是room“房间”。farm“农场”，yard“院子”，shop“商店”，不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：他每天打扫房间。 房间整洁是因为每天打扫。cleans“打扫”，makes“制作”，plays“玩耍”，sees“看见”，不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：这对双胞胎喜欢阅读，所以书柜里有很多书。 后面说有很多书，因此喜欢reading“阅读”。playing basketball“打篮球”，doing farm work“干农活”，playing sports“做运动”，与很多书无关。 【24题详解】 句意：艾伦很爱交际，所以他在学校有一些朋友。 爱交际的人会有朋友，用has。doesn’t have“没有”，doesn’t need“不需要”，comes“来”，不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：她不太说汉语，所以想在中国学汉语。 Grace来自美国，在中国想学的应是汉语Chinese。English“英语”，French“法语”，Japanese“日语”，不符合。 V. 阅读理解。（46-48小题，每小题1分，49-64小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. A Tom My name is Tom and I’m in Class One. I’m from England. Lucy is my good friend. And we are in the same class. Lucy Sun My full name is Lucy Sun. I’m not from England. I am from Shanghai, China. I am a Chinese girl. I’m in Class One. Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old. We like singing very much. Wang Yu My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years old. I’m in Class Four. I like reading books and listening to music. 26. Tom is from ________. A. England B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. America 27. Tom is ________ years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 28. Wang Yu is in Class ________. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom、Lucy Sun和Wang Yu三人的个人信息，包括国籍、所在班级、年龄以及兴趣爱好等。 【26题详解】 根据表格第一行Tom的自我介绍中“I’m from England.”可知，Tom来自英国。 【27题详解】 根据表格第二行Lucy Sun的自我介绍中“Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old.”可知，Tom和Lucy都是12岁。 【28题详解】 根据表格第三行Wang Yu的自我介绍中“I’m in Class Four.”可知，Wang Yu在四班。 B I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A computer and some books are on the desk. A blue schoolbag, a basketball and a box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A white phone. A notebook, two pencils and a pen are on it too. “Clean!” I must do my job now. Now look! The books are in the bookcase, and the basketball is in the box. The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it. It is behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things—the pen, the pencils and the notebook. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 29. Who (谁) is Laura? A. A robot. B. A girl. C. A sister. D. A mother. 30. What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The desk. B. The phone. C. The box. D. The pen. 31. Where is the schoolbag now? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the box. D. In the bookcase. 32. What can be the title (题目) of the passage? A. The Game Robot B. The Reading Robot C. The Cleaning Robot D. The Learning Robot 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了机器人Laura打扫房子前后物品的摆放位置。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Laura, a robot”可知Laura是机器人。故选A。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it”可知是看不到电话，故此处it指代“电话”。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it. It is behind the schoolbag”可知书包在桌子上。故选A。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了机器人Laura打扫房子前后物品的摆放位置，以选项C“清洁机器人”为标题最合适。故选C。 C My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my pen pal. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片). She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 33. What does Julia’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a cook. C. He is a farmer. D. He is a teacher. 34. What can’t we see on Yang Han’s farm? A. Rice. B. Vegetables. C. Chickens. D. Banana trees. 35. What kind of books does Yang Han like to read? A. English books with nice stories. B. English books with nice pictures. C. Chinese books with nice pictures. D. Chinese books with nice stories. 36. What is Yang Chen like? A. He is kind. B. He is cute. C. He is cool. D. He is nice. 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. B 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Julia的个人及家庭情况，以及她的笔友Yang Han的家庭成员、农场生活和个人兴趣等信息。 【33题详解】 根据第一段中“My father is a cook.”可知，Julia的父亲是一名厨师。 【34题详解】 根据第二段中“They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too.”可知，农场里有水稻、蔬菜、苹果树、鸡、狗和猫，文中未提及香蕉树。 【35题详解】 根据第二段中“She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片).”可知，Yang Han喜欢读带有精美图片的英语书。 【36题详解】 根据第二段中“His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute.”可知，Yang Chen非常可爱。 D Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in the town. It is in Nyingchi, Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year. The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer. To make it easier for students to travel to/ from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school. Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m. 37. The school’s facilities are ________. A. exciting and new B. special and private C. useful and funny D. smart and modern 38. How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a 30-day month? A. Four days. B. Eight days. C. Twelve days. D. Twenty days. 39. Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year? A. Because it is free to live at school. B. Because their homes are too far away. C. Because they enjoy school life more than home life. D. Because the school has better food. 40. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. What students do at school every day. B. What students do at weekends. C. Where students play at school. D. Where students live at weekends. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了位于西藏自治区林芝市的一所学校的环境、设施、学生的学习生活以及一位名叫Konchog Rapten的学生的具体情况。 【37题详解】 根据第三段中“The school is filled with modern facilities (设施).”和“Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer.”可知，学校的设施很现代化，每个教室都有一台智能触摸屏电脑，因此学校设施是智能和现代化的。 【38题详解】 根据第四段中“Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break.”可知，学生们上十天学，然后有四天的休息时间，上学、休息共需10+4=14 天；据此可以推断，一个月大约有30天，因此Konchog Rapten一个月可以上两次学，休息的天数为4×2=8天。 【39题详解】 根据第二段中“Some of them live more than 50 kilometres away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year.”可知，一些学生住在离学校50多公里的地方，所以大多数学生选择在学校住宿的原因是他们的家离学校太远。 【40题详解】 最后一段主要讲述Konchog Rapten和他的同学们在学校每天的生活，包括起床、洗漱、早餐、学习、午餐、晚餐、课间休息和晚自习等活动。因此该段主要讲述学生每天在学校做什么。 E In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music, too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer, basketball, etc in PE classes. Why is music welcome? Most of them think music is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 41. Which subject do students like best in Grade Seven? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Science. 42. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 舌头 B. 学科 C. 发音 D. 母语 43. Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot. A. Grade Six B. Grade Seven C. Grade Eight D. Grade Nine 44. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕我校不同年级学生喜爱的学科展开，总起段点明不同年级学生偏好不同科目，随后分段依次介绍七年级、八年级、九年级学生各自最喜欢的学科及喜欢/不喜欢该科目的原因。 【41题详解】 根据原文第二段首句“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese”可知，七年级学生最喜欢语文。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them”，Chinese是中国人的母语，mother tongue固定短语含义为母语。 【43题详解】 根据原文第三段“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science”，八年级学生认为科学能让他们学到很多。 【44题详解】 文章第一段总述全校不同年级学生喜爱科目不同；第二、三、四段分别分述七、八、九年级学生的学科偏好，属于“总—分”结构，对应树形图A。 Ⅵ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello, I am Cindy. Can I help you? B: Yes, please! I can’t find my classroom. A: ____45____ B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. A: Great! ____46____ You can go with me. B: Thank you! A: ____47____ B: My full name is Iris White. ____48____ A: It’s a good name. ____49____ B: Of course! I’m happy to make friends with you. A. May I have your name? B. What class are you in? C. Is your name Cindy? D. We are in the same class. E. Would you like to be my friend? F. You can call me Iris. G. How are you today? 【答案】45. B 46. D 47. A 48. F 49. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话介绍了A帮助B找到教室的过程。 【45题详解】 根据“I am in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知，这里是A问B在几年级几班，选项B“你在哪个班？”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 根据“You can go with me.”推测，两人应该是在同一班级，选项D“我们在同一个班。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“My full name is Iris White.”可知，这里是A询问B的名字，选项A“我能知道你的名字吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“My full name is Iris White.”可知，B介绍自己的全名后，通常会补充可以如何称呼，选项F“你可以叫我Iris。”符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“Of course! I’m happy to make friends with you.”推测，A称赞B的名字后，提出交朋友的请求，选项E“你愿意成为我的朋友吗？”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。（70-72每小题2分，73题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 A library is a good place for people to read and borrow (借) books. It’s quiet and tidy. It has different kinds of books. Many people like studying there. Every city has libraries and many schools have libraries tools. Peter is a new student of Grade 7. There is a school library in his school. It’s behind the classroom building. It has three floors. On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room. Peter comes here and does his homework after class every day. On the first floor (二楼), there are a lot of books. Students can’t borrow the books. They can only read in the library. Peter thinks it is bad because he wants to read his favourite books at home. On the second floor (三楼), there is a computer room with sixty computers. Students have computer lessons here. It’s Peter’s favourite lesson. 50. Do many schools have libraries? ________________________________________________________ 51. Where is the school library in Peter’s school? ________________________________________________________ 52. What’s on the ground floor and the second floor? ________________________________________________________ 53. Do you like to go to the library? And why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】50. Yes, they do. 51. It’s behind the classroom building. 52. On the ground floor, there are two reading rooms.and there is a computer room with sixty computers on the second floor. 53. Yes, I do. Because there are all kinds of books I can read and borrow in a library. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Peter学校的图书馆，分别介绍了每一层的结构。 【50题详解】 根据第二段中“Every city has libraries and many schools have libraries tools-eter is a new student of Grade 7.”可知，很多学校都有图书馆，结合问句可知，该句是由助动词Do，引导的一般疑问句，主语是many schools，所以肯定回答应该表达为：“Yes, they do.”。故填Yes, they do. 【51题详解】 根据第二段中“There is a school library in his school. It’s behind the classroom building.”可知，彼得学校的图书馆在教学楼的后面。故填It’s behind the classroom building. 【52题详解】 根据第二段中“On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms.”以及“On the second floor (三楼), there is a computer room with sixty computers.”可知，在一楼有两个阅览室；在三楼有六十台计算机的一间计算机房。故填On the ground floor, there are two reading rooms.and there is a computer room with sixty computers on the second floor. 【53题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because there are all kinds of books I can read and borrow in a library. Ⅷ. 单词测查。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据首字母或者汉语提示完成下列单词拼写或用所给词的正确形式填空。 54. —How do you s________ your name? —E-M-M-A. 【答案】(s)pell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎样拼写你的名字？——E-M-M-A。根据“E-M-M-A.”可知，是指拼写名字，应用动词spell，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填(s)pell。 55. ________ (圈出) the key words and read them aloud. 【答案】 Circle 【解析】 【详解】句意：圈出关键词并大声读出来。根据中文提示可知，“圈出”可用动词circle表示；祈使句中动词用原形。句首字母要大写，故填Circle。 56. Wait a ________ /'minit/. I can help you find your glasses. 【答案】 minute 【解析】 【详解】句意：稍等一下。我可以帮你找你的眼镜。音标/'minit/对应单词minute，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。wait a minute是固定口语短语，意为“等一下、稍等”。故填minute。 57. —Whose eraser is this? —It’s ________ (Helen). 【答案】Helen’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的橡皮？——它是Helen的。根据“Whose eraser is this?”可知，此处用名词所有格表示所属关系，在句中作表语。Helen的所有格是Helen’s。 58. How many ________ (country) can you see on the map (地图)? 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在地图上能看到多少个国家？country意为“国家”，是可数名词，how many提问数量，其后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式是countries。 IX. 完成句子。（79-82题，每空1分，83题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 59. There is some homework for us today. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ homework for us today. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天我们有一些家庭作业。此句为there be句型，变否定句时，只需在be动词后加not，本句的be动词为is，缩写成isn’t，且句子中有some，变否定句需将some改成any。故填isn’t；any。 60. My guitar is under the bed. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ guitar? 【答案】 ①. Where’s ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的吉他在床底下。画线部分“under the bed”表示地点，因此使用疑问词Where提问，句首首字母大写，原句中的第一人称“My”需要转换为第二人称your，your guitar作主语，将原句中的be动词is提至主语之前，Where is缩写为Where’s。 61. My sister has a pencil.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your sister ________ a pencil? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹有一支铅笔。原句是一般现在时，动词是实义动词，变成疑问句要借助助动词，主语是单数名词，助动词用does，放在句首首字母要大写，实义动词要变成原形，故填Does；have。 62. 我们想要自己解决这道难题。（翻译句子) We want to ________ ________ this difficult problem by ourselves. 【答案】 ①. work ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“解决（难题）”为关键词，表示“解决（难题）”的短语为work out，空格前“want to”后面用动词原形。 63. Emma; both; are; the; band; Ella; in; school; and (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Emma and Ella are both in the school band. 【解析】 【详解】根据题目所给单词，连词成句为“Emma and Ella are both in the school band.”。其中“Emma and Ella”是并列主语，意为“艾玛和艾拉”；“are”是系动词，意为“是”；“both”意为“两者都”，位于系动词之后；“in the school band”是介词短语，意为“在校乐队里”。本句描述的是客观事实，故时态用一般现在时。 X. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） Cindy is my good friend. Look, here is a p____64____ of Cindy. She is so cute with the pink hat. Cindy is her first name and her ____65____ name is Brown. She is fourteen ____66____ old. She is from the USA. Now she l____67____ in Beijing with her parents. She and I are ____68____ No. 2 Middle School. ____69____ is Cindy’s Chinese name? Her Chinese name is Xin Meimei. She likes this name. When Cindy has some problems (困难) at school, she always ____70____ teachers for help. She likes making friends. She is ____71____ nice girl. 【答案】64. photo##hoto##picture##icture 65. last 66. years 67. lives##ives 68. in 69. What 70. asks 71. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍短文，介绍了作者的好友辛迪，包含她的照片、姓名、年龄、国籍、居住与就读情况，还讲述了她遇到难题会求助老师、待人友善爱交友的性格特点。 【64题详解】 句意：看，这有一张辛迪的照片。 此处需要可数名词单数，和“a”构成固定搭配，作句子表语。固定短语a photo/picture of意为“一张……的照片”，首字母给出p，后文描述照片里戴粉色帽子的形象，所以填photo或 picture。 【65题详解】 句意：辛迪是她的名，布朗是她的姓。 此处需要形容词，修饰名词“name”，和前文“first name”对应。英语姓名结构中first name指名，last name指姓氏，Brown是姓氏。 【66题详解】 句意：她十四岁。 此处需要可数名词复数，构成年龄固定表达。基数词“fourteen”后接可数名词复数，固定搭配 …years old 表示 “……岁”。 【67题详解】 句意：现在她和父母住在北京。 此处需要动词第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。主语“she”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时；固定搭配live in表示“居住在某地”，live变形为lives。 【68题详解】 句意：我和她都在第二中学上学。 此处需要介词，后接学校地点名词，作地点状语。介词in用于搭配学校、城市等大地点，in No.2 Middle School表示“在第二中学”。 【69题详解】 句意：辛迪的中文名叫什么？ 此处需要特殊疑问词，引导特殊疑问句，置于句首。后文回答“Her Chinese name is Xin Meimei”是对姓名的作答，提问姓名用疑问词What，句首首字母大写。 【70题详解】 句意：当辛迪在学校遇到困难时，她总会向老师求助。 此处需要动词第三人称单数，作主句谓语。主语“she”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时；固定搭配ask sb. for help意为 “向某人求助”，ask变形为asks。 【71题详解】 句意：她是一个友善的女孩。 此处需要不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数“girl”。“nice”是以辅音音素开头的单词，泛指“一个”用不定冠词a。 XI. 书面表达。（满分15分） 72. 假如你是李辉，请根据下面提示写一封信，向你的美国朋友Wendy介绍你的学校和你自己。 提示： 1. 介绍学校：学校很大，有很多教室，教室干净明亮。学校有一个图书馆和两间阅览室。操场在教学楼前面，操场也很大。我们经常在那里做运动。 2. 介绍你的性格特征。 3. 介绍学校的老师。 要求：不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and myself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I love my school. What about yours? Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and myself. My school is large with many clean and bright classrooms. There is a library and two reading rooms. The playground lies in front of the teaching building, where we often do sports. I am an outgoing student who enjoys making friends. Also, the teachers here are kind and helpful. They always encourage us to study hard. I feel lucky to study in such a beautiful school. All in all, I love my school. What about yours? Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍学校，介绍自己的性格特征，介绍学校的老师 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：感谢对方的来信，提出要介绍的主题 主体段：详细介绍自己的学校，自己的性格特征以及学校的老师 结尾段：总结全文并询问对方的情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍学校 教室：many clean and bright classrooms/a computer in each classroom/has forty classrooms等 图书馆：a library/two reading rooms/has many books/like reading in it等 操场：playground lies in front of the teaching building/do sports/play football/running等 要点二：介绍自己的性格特征 性格特征：an outgoing student/enjoys making friends/like music/good at maths等 要点三：介绍学校的老师 老师的特点：kind and helpful/encourage us to study hard/patient/help us with daily life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市田家炳中学教育集团 2024-2025学年上期第二次定时训练（七年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 答语选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Good morning, Dale. B. Good afternoon, Dale. C. Good evening, Dale. 2. A. I’m ten years old. B. I’m OK. C. How are you? 3. A. G-O-O-S-E, goose. B. It’s a goose. C. It’s on the lake. 4. A. It’s A. B. It’s an eraser. C. It’s red. 5. A. Yes, she is. B. She is my mother. C. Yes, they are. 第二节 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. A. Jenny. B. Dale. C. Miller. 7. A. China. B. England. C. America. 8. A. Coco. B. Linda. C. Dingding. 9. A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 10. A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. 第三节 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12两个小题。 11. Who is John? A. Bob’s uncle. B. Alice’s uncle. C. Alice’s father. 12. What are they talking about? A family photo. B. A yard. C. A farm. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。 13. What color are the ducks? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 14. Who is Jack? A. David’s uncle. B. Mary’s uncle. C. David’s friend. 15. Where are the geese? A. In the yard. B. On the lake. C. Under the tree. 第四节 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Grace? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 17. What’s Grace’s father’s job? A. A PE teacher B. A math teacher C. An English teacher 18. What sports does Grace play after school? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 19. How many classes does Grace’s mother have every day? A. One. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What subject (科目) does Bob like? A. English. B. P. E. (体育) C. Math. (数学) Ⅱ. 单项选择语音题。（每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其他不同的一项。 1. A. age B. cake C. grape D. map 2. A. not B. note C. pot D. hot 3. A. sheep B. eat C. bed D. these 4. A. cup B. student C. music D. cute 5. A. like B. sing C. nine D. five Ⅲ. 语法选择 (每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, my name is Judy Jones. I ____6____ a new student in Grade 7. I come ____7____ the UK. My parents ____8____ both teachers. They are very nice. My favourite ____9____ is hot dry noodles. It tastes very delicious. Sam Jones ____10____ my father. He is ____11____ English teacher. He likes Chinese food too. His favourite animal is Huahua, a panda. My ____12____ name is Cathy Davis. Her first name is Cathy. She is also ____13____ class teacher. Her favourite food is sweet dumplings. ____14____ are very sweet. We _____15_____ a happy family. We like the life here. 6. A. is B. are C. am 7. A. to B. from C. with 8. A. is B. are C. am 9. A. plant B. animal C. food 10. A. is B. are C. am 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’ 13. A. my B. I C. me 14. A. They B. Them C. Their 15. A. have B. has C. having Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据文章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hi, I’m Wang Yaming. You can ____16____ me Yaming. This is my friend Grace Brown. Brown is her ____17____ name. She is 13 years ____18____. She is from the US. Now she lives with her parents in Wuhan, China. I live in Chongqing. So Grace and I are not in the ____19____ school. Her father is an English teacher in her school. Her mother is a ____20____ in Tongji Hospital (医院) , and she has a twin brother, Alan. Look. This is her brother’s ____21____. The room is tidy. He ____22____ his room every day. The twins like ____23____ so they have many books in the bookcase. Alan is outgoing (爱交际的) so he ____24____ some friends at school. Grace is nice but shy. She doesn’t speak much ____25____, so she wants to learn it in China. 16. A. ask B. call C. tell D. look 17. A. first B. full C. last D. middle 18. A. old B. big C. new D. nice 19. A. same B. different C. music D. art 20. A. farmer B. student C. teacher D. doctor 21. A. farm B. room C. yard D. shop 22. A. makes B. plays C. cleans D. sees 23. A. reading B. playing basketball C. doing farm work D. playing sports 24. A. doesn’t have B. doesn’t need C. has D. comes 25. A. English B. French C. Japanese D. Chinese V. 阅读理解。（46-48小题，每小题1分，49-64小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. A Tom My name is Tom and I’m in Class One. I’m from England. Lucy is my good friend. And we are in the same class. Lucy Sun My full name is Lucy Sun. I’m not from England. I am from Shanghai, China. I am a Chinese girl. I’m in Class One. Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old. We like singing very much. Wang Yu My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years old. I’m in Class Four. I like reading books and listening to music. 26. Tom is from ________. A. England B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. America 27. Tom is ________ years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 28. Wang Yu is in Class ________. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four B I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A computer and some books are on the desk. A blue schoolbag, a basketball and a box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A white phone. A notebook, two pencils and a pen are on it too. “Clean!” I must do my job now. Now look! The books are in the bookcase, and the basketball is in the box. The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it. It is behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things—the pen, the pencils and the notebook. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 29. Who (谁) is Laura? A. A robot. B. A girl. C. A sister. D. A mother. 30. What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The desk. B. The phone. C. The box. D. The pen. 31. Where is the schoolbag now? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the box. D. In the bookcase. 32. What can be the title (题目) of the passage? A. The Game Robot B. The Reading Robot C. The Cleaning Robot D. The Learning Robot C My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my pen pal. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片). She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 33. What does Julia’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a cook. C. He is a farmer. D. He is a teacher. 34. What can’t we see on Yang Han’s farm? A. Rice. B. Vegetables. C. Chickens. D. Banana trees. 35. What kind of books does Yang Han like to read? A. English books with nice stories. B. English books with nice pictures. C. Chinese books with nice pictures. D. Chinese books with nice stories. 36. What is Yang Chen like? A. He is kind. B. He is cute. C. He is cool. D. He is nice. D Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in the town. It is in Nyingchi, Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year. The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer. To make it easier for students to travel to/ from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school. Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m. 37. The school’s facilities are ________. A. exciting and new B. special and private C. useful and funny D. smart and modern 38. How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a 30-day month? A. Four days. B. Eight days. C. Twelve days. D. Twenty days. 39. Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year? A. Because it is free to live at school. B. Because their homes are too far away. C. Because they enjoy school life more than home life. D. Because the school has better food. 40. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. What students do at school every day. B. What students do at weekends. C. Where students play at school. D. Where students live at weekends. E In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music, too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer, basketball, etc in PE classes. Why is music welcome? Most of them think music is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 41. Which subject do students like best in Grade Seven? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Science. 42. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 舌头 B. 学科 C. 发音 D. 母语 43. Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot. A. Grade Six B. Grade Seven C. Grade Eight D. Grade Nine 44. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅵ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello, I am Cindy. Can I help you? B: Yes, please! I can’t find my classroom. A: ____45____ B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. A: Great! ____46____ You can go with me. B: Thank you! A: ____47____ B: My full name is Iris White. ____48____ A: It’s a good name. ____49____ B: Of course! I’m happy to make friends with you. A. May I have your name? B. What class are you in? C. Is your name Cindy? D. We are in the same class. E. Would you like to be my friend? F. You can call me Iris. G. How are you today? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。（70-72每小题2分，73题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 A library is a good place for people to read and borrow (借) books. It’s quiet and tidy. It has different kinds of books. Many people like studying there. Every city has libraries and many schools have libraries tools. Peter is a new student of Grade 7. There is a school library in his school. It’s behind the classroom building. It has three floors. On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room. Peter comes here and does his homework after class every day. On the first floor (二楼), there are a lot of books. Students can’t borrow the books. They can only read in the library. Peter thinks it is bad because he wants to read his favourite books at home. On the second floor (三楼), there is a computer room with sixty computers. Students have computer lessons here. It’s Peter’s favourite lesson. 50. Do many schools have libraries? ________________________________________________________ 51. Where is the school library in Peter’s school? ________________________________________________________ 52. What’s on the ground floor and the second floor? ________________________________________________________ 53. Do you like to go to the library? And why? ________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 单词测查。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据首字母或者汉语提示完成下列单词拼写或用所给词的正确形式填空。 54. —How do you s________ your name? —E-M-M-A. 55. ________ (圈出) the key words and read them aloud. 56. Wait a ________ /'minit/. I can help you find your glasses. 57. —Whose eraser is this? —It’s ________ (Helen). 58. How many ________ (country) can you see on the map (地图)? IX. 完成句子。（79-82题，每空1分，83题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 59. There is some homework for us today. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ homework for us today. 60. My guitar is under the bed. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ guitar? 61. My sister has a pencil.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your sister ________ a pencil? 62. 我们想要自己解决这道难题。（翻译句子) We want to ________ ________ this difficult problem by ourselves. 63. Emma; both; are; the; band; Ella; in; school; and (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________________ X. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） Cindy is my good friend. Look, here is a p____64____ of Cindy. She is so cute with the pink hat. Cindy is her first name and her ____65____ name is Brown. She is fourteen ____66____ old. She is from the USA. Now she l____67____ in Beijing with her parents. She and I are ____68____ No. 2 Middle School. ____69____ is Cindy’s Chinese name? Her Chinese name is Xin Meimei. She likes this name. When Cindy has some problems (困难) at school, she always ____70____ teachers for help. She likes making friends. She is ____71____ nice girl. XI. 书面表达。（满分15分） 72. 假如你是李辉，请根据下面提示写一封信，向你的美国朋友Wendy介绍你的学校和你自己。 提示： 1. 介绍学校：学校很大，有很多教室，教室干净明亮。学校有一个图书馆和两间阅览室。操场在教学楼前面，操场也很大。我们经常在那里做运动。 2. 介绍你的性格特征。 3. 介绍学校的老师。 要求：不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and myself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I love my school. What about yours? Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $