Unit 1～8 期末常考重要语法知识点夯实训练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

译林版四年级英语下册 Unit 1~8 期末常考重要语法知识点夯实训练 第一部分：Unit1+Unit2 核心——There be句型专项（校园场所考点） 一、用 be 动词 is / are 填空 1. There ______ a strong tiger in the big forest. 2. There ______ several friendly kids in the reading room. 3. ______ there any swings beside the playground? 4. There ______ some hot water in the thermos. 5. There ______ four fresh potatoes in the basket. 6. ______ there a piano in the music classroom? 7. There ______ a thin girl and three boys under the tree. 8. There ______ five coaches and a taxi on the street. 9. There ______ some soft bread on the dining table. 10. There ______ two female police officers near the gate. 11. ______ there any orange juice in the fridge? 12. There ______ plenty of pupils playing outside the hall.changkao 13. There ______ a swing and six desks in the small room. 14. There ______ some tasty noodles and a cup of tea on the desk. 15. ______ there any carrots in the kitchen cupboard? 16. There ______ a pear and five strawberries in the fruit bowl. 17. There ______ not any cola in the plastic bottle. 18. ______ there a world map on the back wall of our classroom? 19. There ______ lots of white rice in the ceramic bowl. 20. There ______ two slides and a swing in the community park. 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a big hole beside the old tree.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ big hole beside the old tree. 2. There are some new computers in the office.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ new computers in the office? 3. Is there any warm milk in the glass?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. There are five lovely swings in our new school.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ in your new school? 5. There is some clean water in the bucket.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ clean water in the bucket. 6. Are there any art rooms on the second floor?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. There is a tomato on the white plate.（改为复数句） There ______ ______ ______ on the white plate. 8. There is a new bus at the bus stop.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ a new bus at the bus stop? No, ______ ______. 9. There are some storybooks in my schoolbag.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ storybooks in my schoolbag. 10. There is a little cat behind the sofa.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ behind the sofa? 第二部分：Unit3 核心——交通规则+情态动词must+序数词专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our computer room is on the ______ (two) floor of the teaching building. 2. There ______ (be) two big slides in the school playground. 3. All students must learn road ______ (safe) knowledge. 4. Don’t ______ (cross) the busy road when the red light is on. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) piano rooms on the top floor. 6. Let ______ (we) show the exchange students around our campus. 7. We can see dozens of ______ (bus) passing the main road every day. 8. It’s time ______ (have) a look at our newly built playground. 9. Look left and right carefully, then you can ______ (walk) across the road safely. 10. There are four labs here. The ______ (three) one is the science lab. 11. Thank you for ______ (show) me around your beautiful neighbourhood. 12. Look at ______ (we) brand new art room, it is bright and spacious. 13. There are many ______ (computer) for students in the IT classroom. 14. —Are there any ______ (piano) for beginners in the music room? —Yes, I often practise the ______ (piano) there after class. 15. I want ______ (take) the metro to the city library every weekend. 16. We must ______ (wait) for the green light before crossing the street. 17. The ______ (one) room on this floor is the teachers’ office. 18. How many ______ (library) are there in your big school? 19. Let her ______ (play) on the swing after finishing homework. 20. Don’t ______ (speak) loudly while walking across the crossroad. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Run across the road quickly.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ across the road quickly. 2. We can take the bus to the city centre.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ the bus to the city centre. 3. There are some reading rooms in our school.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ ______ ______ reading rooms in your school? Yes, ______ ______. 4. It’s time for music class.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ music class. 5. We can go to the park by taxi.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ go to the park by taxi? 6. Our school has a big playground.（用there be改写同义句） ______ ______ a big playground in our school. 7. Don’t walk on the wet lawn.（改为肯定祈使句） ______ ______ on the wet lawn. 8. The music room is on the third floor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the music room? 第三部分：Unit4 核心——身体感受形容词+情景交际问答专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The tired student wants ______ (have) a ten-minute break. 2. I feel very thirsty, can I have some ______ (water)? 3. Let ______ (he) carry the heavy schoolbag for the weak girl. 4. There ______ (be) some fresh bread for the ill little boy on the desk. 5. Be ______ (care) not to stay in the hot sun for too long. 6. She ______ (not feel) hungry after eating a big spring roll. 7. These ______ (child) feel hot after running on the playground. 8. What’s ______ (she) matter? She looks tired and sleepy. 二、句型改写 1. I am tired and hot after PE lesson.（改为否定句） I ______ tired ______ hot after PE lesson. 2. He needs to drink some cool water.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to drink some cool water? 3. There is some fresh juice in the glass bottle.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ fresh juice in the glass bottle? 4. I feel hungry and weak.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______? 5. Help the sick pupil carry his school things.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ the sick pupil carry his school things. 第四部分：Unit5 核心——外出就餐+可数/不可数食物名词+would like句型专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I’d like some tomato ______ (noodle) for my lunch. 2. Can I get three chicken ______ (sandwich), please? 3. There ______ (be) some jasmine tea in the teapot. 4. Would you like ______ (a) cup of grape juice? 5. We want ______ (eat) out for dinner on my birthday. 6. Some tasty ______ (spring roll) are ready on the dining table. 7. ______ (anything) else? I also want a small bowl of fried rice. 8. This seafood fried rice ______ (be) extremely delicious. 二、句型改写 1. I would like some orange juice.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ ______ orange juice? 2. There is a cup of black tea on the wooden desk.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ on the wooden desk? 3. I want a hot dog and a glass of milk.（同义句转换） I ______ ______ a hot dog and a glass of milk. 4. Would you like a bowl of hot pot?（作否定委婉回答） ________________________________________________ 5. There are some vegetable dumplings in the big bowl.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ vegetable dumplings in the big bowl. 第五部分：Unit6 核心——职业名词专项 一、写出下列动词对应的职业名词 1. farm ________ 2. cook ________ 3. teach ________ 4. drive ________ 5. work ________ 6. sing ________ 7. dance ________ 8. swim ________ 9. draw ________ 10. write ________ 11. play ________ 12. help ________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My aunt is an English ______ (teach) in a primary school. 2. That careful ______ (drive) can drive a long-distance coach safely. 3. My mother’s brother is a factory ______ (work) making toys. 4. My grandma is a hard-working ______ (farm) working on the ______ (farm). 5. —What is your mother doing now? —She is ______ (cook) fish soup. She is an excellent ______ (cook). 6. —What’s your ______ (brother) job? —He is a street ______ (dance). 7. —What are your uncle and aunt’s jobs? —They are factory ______ (work). 8. —Is your cousin a police ______ (office)? —Yes, he works in the city police station. 9. That famous ______ (sing) can sing many English and Chinese songs. 10. These hard-working ______ (farm) grow plenty of fresh vegetables every season. 11. My elder sister is an art ______ (draw) in a cartoon company. 12. Those two good ______ (swim) take part in the city swimming match. 三、按要求改写句子 1. My aunt is a nurse in the community hospital.（对画线部分提问） ______ your ______ job? 2. My uncle is a fireman.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________ 3. Those women are teachers.（改为单数句） ______ ______ ______ ______. 4. Her father is a taxi driver.（改为否定句） Her father ______ ______ a taxi driver. 5. What is your job?（同义句转换） What ______ you ______? 第六部分：Unit7+Unit8 核心——家务动作+厨房食材+What/How感叹句+情态动词can综合专项 一、词汇变形填空 1. I need some fresh ______ (potato) to make vegetable soup. 2. There ______ (be) some chicken on the white ceramic plate. 3. Can you ______ (make) your bed neatly every morning? 4. My elder sister can ______ (cut) carrots and tomatoes for salad. 5. —Would you like some warm ______ (milk)? —Yes, thank you very much. 6. These dirty ______ (dish) need to be washed right now. 7. He ______ (can not) help set the table because he has too much homework. 8. Let’s ______ (have) chicken and tomato soup for our birthday dinner. 9. There isn’t ______ (some) hot coffee in the thermos cup. 10. The little girl can ______ (water) the flowers in the garden carefully. 二、句型改写（感叹句考点） 1. I can help mum clean the kitchen.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ mum clean the kitchen. 2. She would like some fresh strawberries.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ ______ fresh strawberries? 3. The chicken soup tastes so delicious.（改为How引导感叹句） ______ ______ the chicken soup tastes! 4. They are helpful house chores.（改为What引导感叹句） ______ ______ helpful house chores they are! 5. Can your brother help cut vegetables in the kitchen?（作否定回答） ________________________________________________ 6. There is a bottle of apple juice on the counter.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ on the counter? 三、单项选择（全册综合语法） 1. There ______ an eraser and four pencils in the pencil box. A. is B. are C. am 2. The reading room is on the ______ floor of this tall building. A. five B. fifth C. fifty 3. —What’s his job? —He is a ______, he drives trains every day. A. drive B. driver C. driving 4. Don’t ______ or shout in the quiet library. A. runs B. run C. running 5. —Are there any fresh oranges in the basket? —No, there ______. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not 6. ______ tasty spring rolls these are! A. What B. How C. Where 7. You ______ stop and wait when the red traffic light is on. A. must B. can’t C. aren’t 参考答案 第一部分：There be句型专项 一、1. is 2. are 3. Are 4. is 5. are 6. Is 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. are 11. Is 12. are 13. is 14. are 15. Are 16. is 17. is 18. Is 19. is 20. are 二、1. isn't a 2. Are there any 3. there is 4. What is 5. isn't any 6. there aren't 7. are some tomatoes 8. Is there ，there isn't 9. aren't any 10. What is 第二部分：交通规则+情态动词must+序数词专项 一、1. second 2. are 3. safety 4. cross 5. any 6. us 7. buses 8. to have 9. walk 10. third 11. showing 12. our 13. computers 14. pianos ，piano 15. to take 16. wait 17. first 18. libraries 19. play 20. speak 二、1. Don't run 2. can't take 3. Are there any ，there are 4. to have 5. Can we 6. There is 7. Walk 8. Where is 第三部分：Unit4 身体感受形容词+情景交际问答专项 一、1. to have 2. water 3. him 4. is 5. careful 6. doesn't feel 7. children 8. her 二、1. am not ，or 2. Does ，need 3. Is there any 4. How do ，feel 5. Don't help 第四部分：Unit5 外出就餐+可数/不可数食物名词+would like句型专项 一、1. noodles 2. sandwiches 3. is 4. a 5. to eat 6. spring rolls 7. Anything 8. is 二、1. Would ，like some 2. What is 3. would like 4. No, thanks. 5. aren't any 第五部分：Unit6 职业名词专项 一、1. farmer 2. cook 3. teacher 4. driver 5. worker 6. singer 7. dancer 8. swimmer 9. drawer 10. writer 11. player 12. helper 二、1. teacher 2. driver 3. worker 4. farmer ，farm 5. cooking ，cook 6. brother's ，dancer 7. workers 8. officer 9. singer 10. farmers 11. drawer 12. swimmers 三、1. What's ，aunt's 2. Is your uncle a fireman? Yes, he is. 3. That woman is a teacher. 4. is not 5. do ，do 第六部分：Unit7+Unit8 家务厨房+感叹句综合专项 一、1. potatoes 2. is 3. make 4. cut 5. milk 6. dishes 7. can't 8. have 9. any 10. water 二、1. can't help 2. Would ，like some 3. How delicious 4. What 5. No, he can't. 6. What is 三、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $