Unit1～8期末重要语法知识点应用强化（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

译林版四年级英语下册Unit1~8期末重要语法知识点应用强化专项训练 Ⅰ We're friends 朋友交际&代词、序数词专项 核心知识点梳理 1. there is / there be 单复数匹配；人称代词宾格`them`用法 2. 序数词first/second/third变形；like/feel等感官动词用法 3. 形容词强弱、胖瘦、情绪类词汇运用；祈使句固定句式 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I can help ________ (they) carry the heavy bag. 2. There ________ (be) a thin boy under the tree. 3. There ________ (be) two strong boys in the classroom. 4. This is the ________ (one) floor of our building. 5. That girl ________ (feel) sad because she can't join the party. 6. Please ________ (show) me around your new classroom. 7. My friend ________ (become) very strong after doing sports. 8. The ________ (three) lesson is about friendship. 9. Don't ________ (go) away from your good friends. 10. She ________ (be) kind to all her classmates. 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a hole in the wall.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ in the wall. 2. He feels angry today.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ today? 3. I help my good friend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ your good friend? 4. Go away, little dog.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ away, little dog. Ⅱ Helping others at school 校园助人祈使句专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 肯定/否定祈使句：Do / Don't + 动词原形 2. `have a look`固定短语；方位介词搭配；名词复数变形 3. 情态动词can后接动词原形 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Please ________ (help) the old man carry the box. 2. Don't ________ (run) on the playground. 3. Let us ________ (have) a look at the new computer. 4. There are two new ________ (swing) in our school garden. 5. You can ________ (play) with other students at break time. 6. Don't ________ (talk) loudly in the reading room. 7. This ________ (room) is for our class group work. 8. Many other ________ (student) help each other at school. 9. Be ________ (care) when you use the computer. 10. He ________ (help) his deskmate every morning. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Have a look at this new swing.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ a look at this new swing. 2. I can help you clean the room.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ help me clean the room? 3. There is a computer in the office.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ a computer in the office. 4. We help each other at school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ at school? Ⅲ Road safety 道路安全&交通出行专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 祈使句指路turn left/right；cross the road动词搭配 2. there be交通名词复数；情态动词must后接动词原形 3. 出行交通工具名词、方位副词left/right固定用法 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. You must ________ (wait) for the green light. 2. Don't ________ (cross) the busy road now. 3. There ________ (be) many buses on the street. 4. Please turn ________ (right) at the traffic lights. 5. Three ________ (bus) stop at the station every day. 6. You should stay ________ (close) to your parents. 7. Don't ________ (run) on the road, it's dangerous. 8. There ________ (be) a traffic light near the shop. 9. We can ________ (take) the bus to school together. 10. Look left and right, then you can ________ (cross) the road. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Turn left at the second crossing.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ left at the second crossing. 2. There are some buses near the stop.（改为单数句） There ________ a ________ near the stop. 3. I take the bus to get to school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you get to school? 4. We must wait on the pavement.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ wait on the pavement? Ⅳ Caring about others 病痛关怀&What's the matter?句型专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 核心问答：What's the matter? I'm ill/tired/hot. 2. `have a rest`固定搭配；人称主语三单动词变形 3. 形容词ill/tired/hot用法；祈使句建议句型 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. He ________ (be) ill and can't go to school today. 2. Please ________ (drink) some warm water. 3. She ________ (feel) tired after PE class. 4. Let him ________ (have) a good rest at home. 5. Don't ________ (run) too fast, you will feel hot. 6. My little sister ________ (be) thirsty now. 7. We should ________ (care) about our classmates. 8. There ________ (be) a big bag on the desk. 9. I want ________ (eat) some bread for breakfast. 10. Don't ________ (worry) about your deskmate. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I'm tired.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ with you? 2. She has a rest at home.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ a rest at home? 3. Please set the table for grandma.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ the table for grandma. 4. He is hot and thirsty.（改为否定句） He ________ hot ________ thirsty. Ⅴ Eating out 外出点餐情景句型专项 核心知识点梳理 1. What would you like? 点餐核心问答；a glass of / a cup of 量词搭配 2. 食物名词复数noodles；不可数名词juice/tea用法 3. 形容词delicious修饰食物；anything else疑问句固定用法 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I would like ________ (eat) a hot dog. 2. Two ________ (glass) of juice are on the table. 3. These ________ (noodle) are delicious. 4. Would you like some ________ (tea)? 5. Let us ________ (order) some fried rice. 6. There ________ (be) a sandwich on the plate. 7. I want a cup of ________ (orange) juice. 8. Don't ________ (eat) too many hot dogs. 9. The spring rolls ________ (be) yummy. 10. Can I ________ (have) a takeaway box? 二、按要求改写句子 1. I'd like a glass of tea.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you like? 2. I want some noodles.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ any noodles? 3. There is a hot dog on the menu.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ on the menu. 4. I'd like some juice. Anything else?（作否定回答） ________, ________. Ⅵ Jobs 职业问答&名词变形专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 职业名词driver/doctor/nurse/farmer单复数；work动词变形 2. What's sb's job? 职业提问句型；busy形容词用法 3. 地点类名词hospital固定搭配 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. My uncle is a bus ________ (drive). 2. Those ________ (nurse) work in this hospital. 3. He ________ (work) on a big farm every day. 4. Two ________ (doctor) help sick people. 5. That woman ________ (be) a police officer. 6. Many ________ (farmer) grow rice on the farm. 7. My parents ________ (be) busy every weekday. 8. Let me ________ (know) your father's job. 9. There ________ (be) a new hospital near my home. 10. I want ________ (be) a teacher in the future. 二、按要求改写句子 1. My father is a worker.（对画线部分提问） ________ your father's ________? 2. She works in a big hospital.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ in a big hospital? 3. They are farmers.（改为单数句） ________ ________ a ________. 4. The police officer is busy.（改为否定句） The police officer ________ busy. Ⅶ Doing chores at home 家务动词变形专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 家务固定短语make the bed/water flowers；祈使句动词原形 2. 可数名词dish复数dishes；weekend等名词变形 3. 一般现在时主语三单谓语动词变化 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Please ________ (make) the bed after you get up. 2. He often ________ (water) the flowers after school. 3. There are many dirty ________ (dish) in the kitchen. 4. Let us ________ (do) some housework together. 5. My mother ________ (clean) the house every weekend. 6. Don't ________ (leave) your clothes on the sofa. 7. This ________ (weekend) I help my mum do chores. 8. Half of the apples ________ (be) red. 9. Good job! You ________ (help) your parents well. 10. I want ________ (be) a helpful child at home. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I make the bed every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ the bed every morning? 2. She waters the flowers every day.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ the flowers every day. 3. These dishes are clean now.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ these dishes now? 4. Do some housework, please.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ any housework, please. Ⅷ In the kitchen 厨房食材名词复数&指令句型专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 有生命蔬菜复数：tomatoes/potatoes；chicken不可数表鸡肉 2. 祈使句cut/get/pass动词原形；人称代词宾格him 3. 感官形容词delicious、really副词修饰形容词 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. There are some ________ (tomato) in the basket. 2. I can ________ (cut) the meat with the knife. 3. Give ________ (he) some milk for breakfast. 4. These ________ (potato) are big and fresh. 5. Don't ________ (eat) raw chicken. 6. The soup ________ (be) really delicious. 7. Let me ________ (get) an egg from the fridge. 8. I want two bowls of ________ (chicken) soup. 9. There ________ (be) some eggs on the table. 10. Can you ________ (help) me cook the soup? 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a potato on the table.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ on the table. 2. I get some eggs from the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ any eggs from the kitchen? 3. The soup is very delicious.（改为感叹句） ________ delicious the soup ________! 4. Cut the meat into small pieces.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ the meat into small pieces. 参考答案 Ⅰ 朋友交际专项 一、词形填空 1. them 2. is 3. are 4. first 5. feels 6. show 7. becomes 8. third 9. go 10. is 二、句型改写 1. are; holes 2. How does; feel 3. Do; help 4. Don't go --- Ⅱ 校园助人专项 一、词形填空 1. help 2. run 3. have 4. swings 5. play 6. talk 7. room 8. students 9. careful 10. helps 二、句型改写 1. Don't have 2. Can you 3. is not 4. What do; do --- Ⅲ 道路安全专项 一、词形填空 1. wait 2. cross 3. are 4. right 5. buses 6. close 7. run 8. is 9. take 10. cross 二、句型改写 1. Don't turn 2. is; bus 3. How do 4. Must; wait --- Ⅳ 病痛关怀专项 一、词形填空 1. is 2. drink 3. feels 4. have 5. run 6. is 7. care 8. is 9. to eat 10. worry 二、句型改写 1. What's the matter 2. Does; have 3. Don't set 4. isn't; or --- Ⅴ 点餐情景专项 一、词形填空 1. to eat 2. glasses 3. noodles 4. tea 5. order 6. is 7. orange 8. eat 9. are 10. have 二、句型改写 1. What would 2. Do; want 3. are; hot dogs 4. No; thanks --- Ⅵ 职业问答专项 一、词形填空 1. driver 2. nurses 3. works 4. doctors 5. is 6. farmers 7. are 8. know 9. is 10. to be 二、句型改写 1. What's; job 2. Does; work 3. He is; farmer 4. isn't --- Ⅶ 家务句型专项 一、词形填空 1. make 2. waters 3. dishes 4. do 5. cleans 6. leave 7. weekend 8. are 9. help 10. to be 二、句型改写 1. Do; make 2. doesn't water 3. How are 4. Don't do --- Ⅷ 厨房指令专项 一、词形填空 1. tomatoes 2. cut 3. him 4. potatoes 5. eat 6. is 7. get 8. chicken 9. are 10. help 二、句型改写 1. are; potatoes 2. Do; get 3. How; is 4. Don't cut 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $