期末重要语法知识点分层复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册英语6单元核心语法，通过分层题型构建“词汇-语法-句型”递进训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-6|每单元4题型（填空/选择/单选/句型转换）|词汇应用（首字母填空）→语法辨析（选词填空）→语境运用（单选）→综合表达（句型转换）|以单元核心语法（如介词by/on、一般现在时等）为纲，由基础词汇到复杂句型，形成完整语言能力训练链|

人教精通版四年级下册英语Unit1~6期末重要语法知识点分层复习专项训练 Unit 1 Transport （核心：出行方式介词by/on foot、一般现在时第三人称单数、方位near、动词原形用法） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. I go to school o______ f______（步行）every day. 2. My father goes to work by c______（小汽车）. 3. She takes the s______（地铁）to the park. 4. We go to Beijing by p______（飞机）for our h______（假期）. 5. My home is n______（离……近）my school. 6. My p______（父母亲）t______（旅行）by ship every summer. 7. We u______（通常）come to school at seven thirty. 8. They l______（居住）in a big city. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. I ______ (go, goes) to school on foot. 2. He ______ (go, goes) to work by taxi. 3. My mother ______ (travel, travels) by ship. 4. We ______ (live, lives) near the station. 5. She can ______ (see, sees) a big plane in the sky. 6. Let ______ (we, us) go to the zoo by train. 7. They ______ (come, comes) to school by subway. 8. My parent ______ (work, works) in a hospital. 9. ______ (Our, We) home is near the school. 10. I want ______ (travel, to travel) by ship. 三、单项选择 ( )1. I go to school ______ foot. A. by B. on C. in ( )2. My father ______ to work by car every day. A. go B. goes C. going ( )3. —How do you go to the park? —I go there ______ subway. A. by B. on C. at ( )4. Her home is ______ the bus station. A. near B. far C. next ( )5. They ______ to Beijing by plane for their holiday. A. travel B. travels C. travelling ( )6. Let us ______ by train together. A. go B. goes C. going ( )7. My parents ______ live in this town. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ( )8. She usually ______ a taxi to the library. A. take B. takes C. taking 四、按要求改写句子 1. I go to school on foot every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ go to school on foot every day? 2. My father goes to work by car.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father ______ to work? 3. She lives near the train station.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ near the train station. 4. They travel by ship in summer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they travel in summer? 5. home, is, our, near, school, the (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ Unit 2 School subjects （核心：学科类名词、特殊疑问词What、because引导原因状语、情态动词can） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. I have C______（语文）and M______（数学）this morning. 2. My favourite s______（学科）is E______（英语）. 3. We have A______（美术）and P______（体育）on Tuesday. 4. I can play the f______（长笛）in music class. 5. I l______（学习）science b______（因为）it's interesting. 6. This p______（植物）grows well in our classroom. 7. I write a p______（诗）in Chinese class. 8. D______（亲爱的）Miss Li, I like your IT class very much. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. I ______ (have, has) six subjects at school. 2. She ______ (have, has) art and PE today. 3. We can ______ (play, plays) the flute. 4. He ______ (learn, learns) English every day. 5. I like science ______ (because, so) it's fun. 6. This ______ (plant, plants) is green. 7. Let ______ (I, me) read the poem. 8. They ______ (study, studies) hard at school. 9. There ______ (is, are) seven subjects in total. 10. ______ (Dear, Dearest) teacher, thank you. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —______ subject do you like best? —I like English best. A. What B. How C. Where ( )2. I ______ art and science this afternoon. A. has B. have C. having ( )3. She likes PE ______ she can play sports. A. because B. and C. but ( )4. He can ______ the flute well. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )5. There ______ a plant in our classroom. A. is B. are C. am ( )6. My sister ______ maths very hard. A. study B. studies C. studying ( )7. —Why do you like Chinese? —______ it's interesting. A. Because B. So C. And ( )8. We have ______ IT class on Wednesday. A. a B. an C. two 四、按要求改写句子 1. I like art best.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like art best? 2. We have six subjects at school.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ subjects do you have at school? 3. She learns science at school.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ science at school. 4. I like English because it's fun.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like English? 5. like, I, best, PE (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ Unit 3 After-school activities （核心：星期名词、动词短语、频度副词、介词with、形容词用法） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. We play badminton on S______（星期六）and S______（星期日）. 2. I play the p______（钢琴）after school every M______（星期一）. 3. She plays g______（古筝）in the p______（操场）. 4. I watch Beijing Opera w______（和）my grandma. 5. He is b______（忙碌的）after school, but he is h______（高兴的）. 6. This after-school activity is i______（有趣的）. 7. What e______（别的）do you do after class? 8. We play t______（网球）together after school. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. I ______ (play, plays) badminton after school. 2. She ______ (play, plays) the guzheng on Tuesday. 3. We can ______ (watch, watches) Beijing Opera together. 4. He ______ (is, are) busy after school. 5. They ______ (be, are) happy to play tennis. 6. Let ______ (us, we) play the piano together. 7. This game ______ (is, are) interesting. 8. I often ______ (do, does) other activities after class. 9. She ______ (go, goes) to the playground every Friday. 10. ______ (With, And) my friend, I play badminton. 三、单项选择 ( )1. I play the piano ______ Monday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at ( )2. She often ______ Beijing Opera with her grandpa. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( )3. —What do you do after school? —I ______ badminton. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )4. He is very busy, ______ he is happy. A. and B. but C. or ( )5. This activity is very ______. A. interest B. interesting C. interested ( )6. Let us ______ tennis on the playground. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )7. —______ else do you do? —I read storybooks. A. What B. How C. Where ( )8. They play the guzheng ______. A. together B. too C. also 四、按要求改写句子 1. I play badminton after school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ play badminton after school? 2. She plays the guzheng on Friday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she play the guzheng? 3. He is busy after school.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ busy after school. 4. We play tennis on the playground.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you play tennis? 5. play, we, piano, the, together (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ Unit 4 Weekend activities （核心：家务/周末动词短语、一般现在时、人称代词、频度副词） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. I do my h______（家庭作业）on Saturday morning. 2. My mum cooks food and does c______（日常杂务）on weekends. 3. I take e______（锻炼）and take a w______（散步）in the park. 4. We have a p______（野餐）t______（一起）in the park on Sunday. 5. I v______（探望）my g______（祖父母）every weekend. 6. The w______（周末）is coming soon. 7. They stay t______（一起）and have great fun. 8. I am busy but happy on the w______（周末）. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. I ______ (do, does) my homework on weekends. 2. She ______ (cook, cooks) nice food for us. 3. We ______ (take, takes) a walk after dinner. 4. He ______ (visit, visits) his grandparents every Sunday. 5. They can ______ (have, has) a picnic together. 6. Let ______ (me, I) do some chores at home. 7. My grandparents ______ (live, lives) in a small village. 8. We ______ (are, is) happy to stay together. 9. She often ______ (take, takes) exercise in the morning. 10. This weekend ______ (is, are) great fun. 三、单项选择 ( )1. I often ______ my homework on Saturday. A. do B. does C. doing ( )2. My mother ______ nice food every weekend. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( )3. —What do you do on Sunday? —I ______ a walk in the park. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )4. He ______ his grandparents every weekend. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( )5. We can ______ a picnic near the lake. A. have B. has C. having ( )6. Let us ______ together for the picnic. A. stay B. stays C. staying ( )7. They ______ very happy on weekends. A. is B. are C. am ( )8. She often does some ______ at home. A. chore B. chores C. a chore 四、按要求改写句子 1. I do my homework on Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ do your homework on Saturday? 2. They have a picnic in the park.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they have a picnic? 3. She visits her grandparents every Sunday.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ her grandparents every Sunday. 4. I take a walk after dinner.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you take a walk? 5. take, I, walk, a, park, the, in (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ Unit 5 Special days （核心：节日名词、祈使句、动词变形、一般现在时、write/tell/sing等动词用法） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. On M______ Day（母亲节）, I give my mum a f______（花）and a c______（卡片）. 2. I w______（书写）a l______（信）to my mother on Mother's Day. 3. C______ Day（儿童节）is coming, we have a p______（联欢会）. 4. I s______（唱）s______（歌曲）and act in the play. 5. We do p______ c______（剪纸）for the Spring F______（春节）. 6. I t______（讲述）a nice story on Children's Day. 7. I get l______ m______（压岁钱）at Spring Festival. 8. I k______（知道）all these special days well. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. I ______ (give, gives) a card to my mum. 2. She ______ (write, writes) a letter on Mother's Day. 3. We can ______ (sing, sings) songs together. 4. They ______ (do, does) paper cutting for the festival. 5. Let ______ (us, we) have a party. 6. He ______ (tell, tells) a story to us. 7. There ______ (is, are) many flowers in the room. 8. I ______ (get, gets) lucky money at Spring Festival. 9. She ______ (act, acts) in the school play. 10. We ______ (know, knows) these special days. 三、单项选择 ( )1. I give a flower ______ my mum on Mother's Day. A. to B. for C. at ( )2. She often ______ a letter to her mother. A. write B. writes C. writing ( )3. —What do you do on Children's Day? —I ______ songs. A. sing B. sings C. singing ( )4. We ______ paper cutting for Spring Festival. A. do B. does C. doing ( )5. Let us ______ a big party together. A. have B. has C. having ( )6. He ______ a nice story at the party. A. tell B. tells C. telling ( )7. I ______ lucky money every Spring Festival. A. get B. gets C. getting ( )8. There ______ a party on Children's Day. A. is B. are C. am 四、按要求改写句子 1. I give a card to my mum on Mother's Day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ give a card to your mum on Mother's Day? 2. She writes a letter on Mother's Day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she write a letter? 3. We sing songs at the party.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ songs at the party. 4. They do paper cutting for Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they do paper cutting? 5. have, we, party, Children's Day, a, on (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ Unit 6 Asking for directions （核心：方位介词across from/next to/between、指路句型turn left/right、there be、问路常用句型） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. The p______（邮局）is n______ t______（紧邻）the s______（超市）. 2. Go s______（直地）and t______ l______（向左转弯）, you can see the zoo. 3. The restaurant is a______ f______（在……对面）the z______（动物园）. 4. The shop is b______（在……中间）the post office and the restaurant. 5. It's very f______（远）from here, you need a m______（地图）. 6. T______（然后）you can see a phone box on your right. 7. E______ m______（打扰一下）, where is the supermarket? 8. I t______（认为）it is on your r______（右边）. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. There ______ (is, are) a zoo near the supermarket. 2. There ______ (is, are) two shops between the buildings. 3. Go straight and ______ (turn, turns) right. 4. It ______ (is, are) far from our school. 5. The restaurant ______ (is, are) across from the zoo. 6. Let ______ (me, I) show you the map. 7. You can ______ (ask, asks) someone for help. 8. The shop ______ (is, are) next to the post office. 9. ______ (Then, Than) you can find the restaurant easily. 10. I ______ (think, thinks) it is on the left. 三、单项选择 ( )1. There ______ a supermarket next to the post office. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. Go straight and turn ______, the zoo is on your right. A. left B. straight C. across ( )3. The restaurant is ______ the zoo. A. across from B. next C. between ( )4. The shop is ______ the post office and the restaurant. A. between B. next to C. far ( )5. —Excuse me, where is the zoo? —It's not ______ from here. A. near B. far C. next ( )6. Let me ______ you the way on the map. A. show B. shows C. showing ( )7. You can ask someone ______ help when you get lost. A. for B. to C. at ( )8. I ______ the shop is on your left. A. think B. thinks C. thinking 四、按要求改写句子 1. There is a zoo next to the supermarket.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a zoo next to the supermarket? 2. The restaurant is across from the zoo.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the restaurant? 3. There are two shops between the buildings.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ two shops between the buildings. 4. I turn left at the crossing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you do at the crossing? 5. straight, go, turn, right, then (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 一、首字母填空 1. on foot 2. car 3. subway 4. plane; holiday 5. near 6. parents; travel 7. usually 8. live 二、选词填空 1. go 2. goes 3. travels 4. live 5. see 6. us 7. come 8. works 9. Our 10. to travel 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 四、句型改写 1. Do you 2. How does; go 3. doesn't live 4. How do 5. Our home is near the school. Unit 2 一、首字母填空 1. Chinese; maths 2. subject; English 3. art; PE 4. flute 5. learn; because 6. plant 7. poem 8. Dear 二、选词填空 1. have 2. has 3. play 4. learns 5. because 6. plant 7. me 8. study 9. are 10. Dear 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 四、句型改写 1. Do you 2. How many 3. doesn't learn 4. Why do 5. I like PE best. Unit 3 一、首字母填空 1. Saturday; Sunday 2. piano; Monday 3. guzheng; playground 4. with 5. busy; happy 6. interesting 7. else 8. tennis 二、选词填空 1. play 2. plays 3. watch 4. is 5. are 6. us 7. is 8. do 9. goes 10. With 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 四、句型改写 1. Do you 2. When does 3. is not 4. Where do 5. We play the piano together. Unit 4 一、首字母填空 1. homework 2. chores 3. exercise; walk 4. picnic; together 5. visit; grandparents 6. weekend 7. together 8. weekend 二、选词填空 1. do 2. cooks 3. take 4. visits 5. have 6. me 7. live 8. are 9. takes 10. is 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 四、句型改写 1. Do you 2. Where do 3. doesn't visit 4. When do 5. I take a walk in the park. Unit 5 一、首字母填空 1. Mother's; flower; card 2. write; letter 3. Children's; party 4. sing; songs 5. paper cutting; Festival 6. tell 7. lucky money 8. know 二、选词填空 1. give 2. writes 3. sing 4. do 5. us 6. tells 7. are 8. get 9. acts 10. know 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 四、句型改写 1. Do you 2. When does 3. don't sing 4. Why do 5. We have a party on Children's Day. Unit 6 一、首字母填空 1. post office; next to; supermarket 2. straight; turn left 3. across from; zoo 4. between 5. far; map 6. Then 7. Excuse me 8. think; right 二、选词填空 1. is 2. are 3. turn 4. is 5. is 6. me 7. ask 8. is 9. Then 10. think 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 四、句型改写 1. Is there 2. Where is 3. are not 4. What do 5. Go straight, then turn right. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $