精品解析：湖南衡阳市衡山县前山片2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段学情检测七年级英语试题

2026年春季第二次学情检测七年级英语试题 第一部分 听力理解(20分) 第一节(共5小题，满分5分) Ⅰ．听力(满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分) 1．How’s the weather in the mountains? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 2．What does the girl want to do? A．Go boating. B．Go running. C．Go swimming. 3．What is next to the supermarket? A．A park. B．A bookstore. C．A zoo. 4．How was the weather in Shanghai? A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy 5．Why does Nancy like summer? A．Because she can eat ice-cream. B．Because she can go swimming. C．Because she can wear nice skirts. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6．How’s the weather in picture B? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. 7．What does Xiaohan like to do best? A．Take photos. B．Ride a bike. C．Make a snowman. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 8．What is Kitty doing now? A．She’s having lunch B．She’s taking photos. C．She’s cleaning the dining hall. 9．What was the weather like in Hangzhou yesterday? A．A little cold. B．Snowy and cold. C．Sunny and warm. 听对话，回答下面小题。 10．Where is Peter now? A．In New York B．In England. C．In Sydney. 11．How is the weather in Sydney? A．It’s hot. B．It’s warm. C．It’s cold. 听对话，回答下面各小题。 12．What is Ann doing? A．Playing chess. B．Listening to a CD. C．Buying a CD. 13．Why can’t Ann go out? A．Because it’s snowing. B．Because it’s windy. C．Because it’s raining. 14．What does Jack want to be? A．A P. E. teacher. B．A math teacher. C．A music teacher. 听对话，完成下列各小题。 15．Where is Ann now? A．In China. B．In England. C．In America. 16．How’s it going about Bob? A．Pretty good. B．Not bad. C．Terrible. 17．What is Bob doing? A．Watching TV. B．Talking to Ann. C．Studying. 听下面一篇短文，回答五个小题。 18．How’s the weather today? A．It’s rainy. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s cloudy. 19．What time is it now? A．It’s 10:30. B．It’s 11:00. C．It’s 11:30. 20．What is Alice’s brother doing? A．Playing computer games B．Cleaning the rooms. C．Watching TV 第二部分 阅读理解(30分) 第一节 阅读选择(22分) (A) City Weather Activity New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father. Shanghai Li Yang is talking with his friend on the phone. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo now. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding (喂) the giraffes. Hawaii Jack is listening to the music to relax himself. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息). 1. Kate is ________ now. A. talking with her friends B. shopping with her mother C. visiting the zoo 2. Where does Jack work? A. In New York. B. In Shanghai. C. In Moscow. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jack wants to buy a shirt. B. Kate wants to go to the movies. C. Lisa likes animals very much. (B) Do you often wake up (醒来) with a bad feeling? If so, listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good. ①__________If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, and try running, swimming and cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favorite music and dance with it. That’s exercise too. ②__________You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make more energy drink. Mix (混合) fresh fruit juice and low-fat (低脂肪的) milk together. It tastes great. ③__________Get out close to the air. The smell (味道) of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes. ④__________When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 4. What does the underlined word “hate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Dislike. B. Forget. C. Love. 5. Match (匹配) the topic sentence with each paragraph. a. Take a shower. b. Enjoy the outside world. c. Keep a healthy diet. d. Go to bed early. e. Start exercising. A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-e, ④-d B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c, ④-e C. ①-e, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a 6. Which sport is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Running. 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to eat well B. How to exercise C. How to keep healthy (C) Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories that make Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show their love to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in various colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 8. What is Huabobo according to the passage? A A traditional festival. B. A birthday gift. C. A kind of food. 9. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. Herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her friends. 10. What does the underlined word “various” probably mean? A. Difficult. B. Different. C. Dangerous. 11. What’s the third paragraph about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who likes Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. 第二节 阅读补全(8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know Lisa King? ____12____ She is from Australia. Her family are all in China now. ____13____ Her mother is an English teacher in that school too. Her brother, David, is a student in our school. He is learning Chinese. ____14____ Lisa’s parents are studying Chinese history. They like China very much. ____15____ In this photo, Mr King is sitting on the sofa. He is reading a Chinese book. Mrs King is watching TV. David is watering the plants. Where is Lisa? She is in the kitchen. She is cooking. What a happy family it is! A. She is my good friend. B. His cousin is from Canada. C. This is a photo of her family. D Her father teaches English in No. 2 Middle School. E. He often teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese. 第三部分 语言运用(25分) 第一节 完形填空(15分) I live in Malaysia (马来西亚). The weather in Malaysia is very ____16____. It has a tropical climate (热带气候) with a lot of ____17____. I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the ____18____ air. It has very warm winters. I ____19____ see snow in my life here. This winter, I went to America with my family. Our last stop was California. My aunt drove us to a park to ski. When I got out of the car, I saw a white world. I was so ____20____ because it was my first time to see ____21____. I can’t ski, so I just ran in the snow, made snowballs and ____22____ photos. I didn’t feel cold at all, because I wore a thick coat. And playing kept me warm. My shoes were wet, but it was ____23____ to me. We ____24____ the whole (整个的) day in the park. ____25____ I was tired, but I had a lot of fun. What a different day I had! 16. A. hot B. cold C. cool 17. A. wind B. rain C. snow 18. A. fresh B. dry C. dirty 19. A. often B. never C. always 20. A. hungry B. bored C. excited 21. A. parks B. snow C. rain 22. A. took B. bought C. sold 23. A. everything B. something C. nothing 24. A. paid B. spent C. helped 25. A. Although B. / C. Through 第二节 选词填空(10分) know classmate real and watch friend sleep be from a Our class goes on a trip to the zoo. The animals there ____26____ cute. Look! Who is the beautiful girl in a red skirt? She’s Jane. She is ____27____ pandas. She thinks pandas are cute and ____28____. What are the pandas doing? Aha! They are ____29____. I think they’re lazy. Mike is not very far ____30____ Jane. His favorite animals are giraffes. He’s playing with a giraffe. The giraffe is smart ____31____ interesting. A man is talking with some students. Who is he? He’s our biology (生物) teacher, Mr. Xu. He ____32____ a lot about animals. Many of my ____33____ are listening to him. He’s telling stories about elephants. They are ____34____ big! But I’m not afraid of them. I’m afraid of tigers. They’re scary! What are they doing? They’re sleeping. We really have _____35_____ good time at the zoo. We also learn a lot of things. Animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to them. 第四部分 综合技能(25分) 第一节 阅读表达(10分) Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the different colors of nature. The wind is cool. The days are short and the leaves are changing colors. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. What outdoor activities do children like? In China, students often have a picnic with their classmates. Usually, they will go to parks or to the places that are close to nature. What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries? Japanese students often go hiking. It is a good way to get exercise while enjoying the outdoors. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice (选择). Children in the US like to go to mountains by bike in autumn. If you take a mountain bike ride, you will have a lot of fun. In the UK, schoolchildren like to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell stories. 36. Which season is a good time for children to go outside? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. In Autumn, how do the children in the US go to the mountains? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What do the schoolchildren do when they camp outside with their parents in the UK? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(15分) 41. 晚上你正在做作业时，你弟弟拍了张家里人忙碌的照片上传到了你的班级群里。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍照片里你家里人忙碌的场景，向同学分享家里人的生活。 写作要点：1．Where are you? 2．What are your family doing? 3．How are you feeling? 要求：1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3．词数70左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：work on computer，prepare for，take photos，do the dishes，wash，clean It’s 7:00 p.m. in my home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季第二次学情检测七年级英语试题 第一部分 听力理解(20分) 第一节(共5小题，满分5分) Ⅰ．听力(满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分) 1．How’s the weather in the mountains? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 2．What does the girl want to do? A．Go boating. B．Go running. C．Go swimming. 3．What is next to the supermarket? A．A park. B．A bookstore. C．A zoo. 4．How was the weather in Shanghai? A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy 5．Why does Nancy like summer? A．Because she can eat ice-cream. B．Because she can go swimming. C．Because she can wear nice skirts. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6．How’s the weather in picture B? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. 7．What does Xiaohan like to do best? A．Take photos. B．Ride a bike. C．Make a snowman. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 8．What is Kitty doing now? A．She’s having lunch. B．She’s taking photos. C．She’s cleaning the dining hall. 9．What was the weather like in Hangzhou yesterday? A．A little cold. B．Snowy and cold. C．Sunny and warm. 听对话，回答下面小题。 10．Where is Peter now? A．In New York. B．In England. C．In Sydney. 11．How is the weather in Sydney? A．It’s hot. B．It’s warm. C．It’s cold. 听对话，回答下面各小题。 12．What is Ann doing? A．Playing chess. B．Listening to a CD. C．Buying a CD. 13．Why can’t Ann go out? A．Because it’s snowing. B．Because it’s windy. C．Because it’s raining. 14．What does Jack want to be? A．A P. E. teacher. B．A math teacher. C．A music teacher. 听对话，完成下列各小题。 15．Where is Ann now? A．In China. B．In England. C．In America. 16．How’s it going about Bob? A．Pretty good. B．Not bad. C．Terrible. 17．What is Bob doing? A．Watching TV. B．Talking to Ann. C．Studying. 听下面一篇短文，回答五个小题。 18．How’s the weather today? A．It’s rainy. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s cloudy. 19．What time is it now? A．It’s 10:30. B．It’s 11:00. C．It’s 11:30. 20．What is Alice’s brother doing? A．Playing computer games. B．Cleaning the rooms. C．Watching TV 第二部分 阅读理解(30分) 第一节 阅读选择(22分) (A) City Weather Activity New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father. Shanghai Li Yang is talking with his friend on the phone. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo now. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding (喂) the giraffes. Hawaii Jack is listening to the music to relax himself. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息). 1. Kate is ________ now. A. talking with her friends B. shopping with her mother C. visiting the zoo 2. Where does Jack work? A. In New York. B. In Shanghai. C. In Moscow. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jack wants to buy a shirt. B. Kate wants to go to the movies. C. Lisa likes animals very much. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格形式介绍了纽约、上海、莫斯科、夏威夷四个城市的天气，以及不同城市里人们当下正在进行的活动。 【1题详解】 根据表格中“Kate is shopping with her mother.”可知，凯特正在和她妈妈一起购物。 【2题详解】 根据表格中“He works in New York”可知，Jack在纽约工作。 【3题详解】 根据表格中“She likes animals very much.”可知，Lisa非常喜欢动物。 (B) Do you often wake up (醒来) with a bad feeling? If so, listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good. ①__________If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, and try running, swimming and cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favorite music and dance with it. That’s exercise too. ②__________You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make more energy drink. Mix (混合) fresh fruit juice and low-fat (低脂肪的) milk together. It tastes great. ③__________Get out close to the air. The smell (味道) of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes. ④__________When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 4. What does the underlined word “hate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Dislike. B. Forget. C. Love. 5. Match (匹配) the topic sentence with each paragraph. a. Take a shower. b. Enjoy the outside world. c. Keep a healthy diet. d. Go to bed early. e. Start exercising. A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-e, ④-d B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c, ④-e C. ①-e, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a 6. Which sport is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Running. 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to eat well B. How to exercise C. How to keep healthy 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何通过一些简单的方法来改善心情和保持健康。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“and unhappy”可知，这里表示贬义的意思，对“感到疲惫”是不喜欢的，所以hate和dislike一致。故选A。 【5题详解】 段落大意题。第二段中“If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, and try running, swimming and cycling.”等内容主要讲的是应该开始锻炼以及锻炼的方式等，所以①处对应的主题句是“e. Start exercising.”。第三段中“You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food.”等内容强调的是要吃三餐，告别过多快餐，还提到了制作能量饮品等，是关于保持健康饮食的，所以②处对应的主题句是“c. Keep a healthy diet.”。第四段中“Get out close to the air. The smell (味道) of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes.”主要说的是走到户外，感受外界的空气、花香、绿树等，所以③处对应的主题句是“b. Enjoy the outside world.”。第五段中“When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again.”主要围绕洗澡展开，所以④处对应的主题句是“a. Take a shower.”。综上，答案是①-e, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a 。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…try running, swimming and cycling”可知，文中提到的运动有跑步、游泳和骑自行车，未提到滑冰。故选B。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了如何通过锻炼、健康饮食、亲近自然和洗澡等方式保持健康，因此最佳标题为“How to keep healthy”。故选C。 (C) Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories that make Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show their love to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in various colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 8. What is Huabobo according to the passage? A. A traditional festival. B. A birthday gift. C. A kind of food. 9. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. Herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her friends. 10. What does the underlined word “various” probably mean? A. Difficult. B. Different. C. Dangerous. 11. What’s the third paragraph about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who likes Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统食物——花饽饽。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.”可知，花饽饽是一种食物。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo.”可知，Yu Lili是通过她的祖母学会制作花馍馍的。故选B。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Huabobo comes in various colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit.”可知，花饽饽有不同种类的颜色和形状，various“各种各样的”和different“不同的”意思相近。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in various colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.”可知，这一段主要讨论的是花馍馍的性质及其形状。故选A。 第二节 阅读补全(8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know Lisa King? ____12____ She is from Australia. Her family are all in China now. ____13____ Her mother is an English teacher in that school too. Her brother, David, is a student in our school. He is learning Chinese. ____14____ Lisa’s parents are studying Chinese history. They like China very much. ____15____ In this photo, Mr King is sitting on the sofa. He is reading a Chinese book. Mrs King is watching TV. David is watering the plants. Where is Lisa? She is in the kitchen. She is cooking. What a happy family it is! A. She is my good friend. B. His cousin is from Canada. C. This is a photo of her family. D. Her father teaches English in No. 2 Middle School. E. He often teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个来自澳大利亚的女孩Lisa以及她的家人，并描述了照片中她的家人正在做的事情。 【12题详解】 根据“Do you know Lisa King?”和“She is from Australia.”可知，此处在介绍Lisa，选项A“她是我的朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Her mother is an English teacher in that school too.”可知，此处在介绍某位家庭成员是老师，选项D“他爸爸在第二中学教英语。”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“He is learning Chinese.”可知，David正在学中文，选项E“他经常教我们英语并且我们教他中文。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“In this photo”可知，此处在介绍某张照片的内容，选项C“这是一张她的全家福。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(25分) 第一节 完形填空(15分) I live in Malaysia (马来西亚). The weather in Malaysia is very ____16____. It has a tropical climate (热带气候) with a lot of ____17____. I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the ____18____ air. It has very warm winters. I ____19____ see snow in my life here. This winter, I went to America with my family. Our last stop was California. My aunt drove us to a park to ski. When I got out of the car, I saw a white world. I was so ____20____ because it was my first time to see ____21____. I can’t ski, so I just ran in the snow, made snowballs and ____22____ photos. I didn’t feel cold at all, because I wore a thick coat. And playing kept me warm. My shoes were wet, but it was ____23____ to me. We ____24____ the whole (整个的) day in the park. ____25____ I was tired, but I had a lot of fun. What a different day I had! 16. A. hot B. cold C. cool 17. A. wind B. rain C. snow 18. A. fresh B. dry C. dirty 19. A. often B. never C. always 20. A. hungry B. bored C. excited 21. A. parks B. snow C. rain 22. A. took B. bought C. sold 23. A. everything B. something C. nothing 24. A. paid B. spent C. helped 25. A. Although B. / C. Through 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者来自气候很热的马来西亚，文章中介绍了作者在美国加州首次见到雪的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：马来西亚的天气很热。 hot热的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的。根据“It has a tropical climate (热带气候)”可知，应该说马来西亚的天气很热。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它属于热带气候，雨水多。 wind风；rain雨；snow雪。根据“I love rainy days because after it rains,”可知，后文提到了雨水，此处应该说雨水多，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我喜欢下雨天，因为下雨后，我可以享受蓝天和新鲜空气。 fresh新鲜的；dry干燥的；dirty脏的。根据“I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the…air.”可知，应该说喜欢雨后的新鲜空气。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我这辈子都没见过雪。 often经常；never从不；always总是。根据“I live in Malaysia (马来西亚).”以及“It has a tropical climate (热带气候)”可知，应该说作者从没见过雪。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次看到雪。 hungry饥饿的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“because it was my first time to see”可知，应该说第一次看到雪，感到兴奋。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次看到雪。 parks公园；snow雪；rain雨。根据前文“I saw a white world.”可知，应该说第一次看到雪。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我不会滑雪，所以我就在雪地里跑，堆雪球和拍照。 took拿；bought买；sold卖。根据“photos”可知，此处是说拍照，took photos“拍照”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我的鞋子湿了，但对我来说没什么。 everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“My shoes were wet, but it was”可知，but后语境发生了转折，应该说对我来说没什么。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们在公园里待了一整天。 paid支付；spent花费；helped帮助。根据“We…the whole (整个的) day in the park.”可知，应该说在公园里度过了一整天，spent符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我很累，但我玩得很开心。 Although尽管；/不填；Through通过。根据“I was tired, but I had a lot of fun. What a different day I had!”可知，句中有but，不与although连用，且through与语境不符。故选B。 第二节 选词填空(10分) know classmate real and watch friend sleep be from a Our class goes on a trip to the zoo. The animals there ____26____ cute. Look! Who is the beautiful girl in a red skirt? She’s Jane. She is ____27____ pandas. She thinks pandas are cute and ____28____. What are the pandas doing? Aha! They are ____29____. I think they’re lazy. Mike is not very far ____30____ Jane. His favorite animals are giraffes. He’s playing with a giraffe. The giraffe is smart ____31____ interesting. A man is talking with some students. Who is he? He’s our biology (生物) teacher, Mr. Xu. He ____32____ a lot about animals. Many of my ____33____ are listening to him. He’s telling stories about elephants. They are ____34____ big! But I’m not afraid of them. I’m afraid of tigers. They’re scary! What are they doing? They’re sleeping. We really have _____35_____ good time at the zoo. We also learn a lot of things. Animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to them. 【答案】26. are 27. watching 28. friendly 29. sleeping 30. from 31. and 32. knows 33. classmates 34. really 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了班级组织去动物园参观的经历，描述了学生们观察动物、与动物互动以及向生物老师学习的情景，强调了动物是人类的好朋友。 【26题详解】 句意：那里的动物很可爱。前文提到去动物园参观，后文说动物很可爱，此处需要系动词构成主系表结构，主语“The animals”为复数，时态为一般现在时，方框中“be”的复数形式为“are”，意为“是”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：她正在看熊猫。前文提问“Who is the beautiful girl”，后文回答她是Jane，接着描述她正在做的事情，此处需要现在分词与is构成现在进行时，表示“观看”，方框中“watch”的现在分词形式为“watching”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：她认为熊猫既可爱又友好。前文“cute and”提示and连接两个并列形容词，此处需要与cute并列的形容词，描述熊猫的性格特征，方框中“friend”为名词，其形容词形式“friendly”意为“友好的”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：它们正在睡觉。前文提问“What are the pandas doing”，后文回答熊猫正在做的事情，此处需要现在分词与are构成现在进行时，表示“睡觉”，方框中“sleep”的现在分词形式为“sleeping”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：Mike离Jane不远。前文说Mike在动物园里，后文提到“His favorite animals are giraffes”，此处描述Mike与Jane之间的距离关系，not far from为固定短语，意为“离……不远”，方框中“from”意为“从、离”，符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：长颈鹿又聪明又有趣。前文“The giraffe is smart”已经描述长颈鹿聪明，后文“interesting”是另一个描述长颈鹿特征的形容词，此处需要并列连词连接两个形容词，表示“既……又……”，方框中“and”意为“和、而且”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他对动物了解很多。前文介绍Mr. Xu是生物老师，后文说他正在给学生讲故事，说明他“了解”很多动物知识，主语“He”为第三人称单数，方框中“know”需用第三人称单数形式“knows”，意为“知道、了解”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我的许多同学正在听他讲。前文提到“A man is talking with some students”，后文说“are listening to him”，这些学生就是作者的“同学”，方框中“classmate”为可数名词，前面有“many of my”修饰，需用复数形式“classmates”，意为“同学们”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：它们真的很大！前文说老师正在讲关于大象的故事，后文说“big”并加感叹号，强调大象的体型之大，此处需要副词修饰形容词big，方框中“real”为形容词，其副词形式“really”意为“真正地、确实”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我们在动物园真的玩得很开心。固定短语“have a good time”意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，time在此处为可数名词单数，表示“一段时光”，方框中“a”为不定冠词，符合语境。 第四部分 综合技能(25分) 第一节 阅读表达(10分) Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the different colors of nature. The wind is cool. The days are short and the leaves are changing colors. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. What outdoor activities do children like? In China, students often have a picnic with their classmates. Usually, they will go to parks or to the places that are close to nature. What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries? Japanese students often go hiking. It is a good way to get exercise while enjoying the outdoors. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice (选择). Children in the US like to go to mountains by bike in autumn. If you take a mountain bike ride, you will have a lot of fun. In the UK, schoolchildren like to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell stories. 36. Which season is a good time for children to go outside? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. In Autumn, how do the children in the US go to the mountains? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What do the schoolchildren do when they camp outside with their parents in the UK? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Autumn. 37. By bike. 38. They make food over the fire and tell stories. 39. Four./4. 40. 在好天气爬山也是一个好的选择。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了秋天是孩子们进行户外活动的好时节，并介绍了中国、日本、美国、英国四个国家的孩子在秋天喜爱的户外活动。 【36题详解】 文章第一段“Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the different colors of nature.”描述了孩子去外面的最佳时间，答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 文章第五段提到了“Children in the US like to go to mountains by bike in autumn.”美国孩子秋天去山里的交通方式，答案是原文直接信息。 【38题详解】 文章最后一段“In the UK, schoolchildren like to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell stories.”直接阐述了他们的活动内容，答案是原文直接信息。 【39题详解】 文中依次提到了China、Japanese students、the US、the UK四个国家，因此可直接统计得出数量。 【40题详解】 画线句为“Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.”，这是一句简单句可直接根据单词含义和中文表达习惯翻译。Mountain climbing主语，意为“爬山/登山”；in nice weather定语，修饰主语，意为“在好天气”；is also谓语，意为“也是”；a good choice表语，意为“一个好的选择”。因此翻译为“在好天气爬山也是一个好的选择。”。 第二节 书面表达(15分) 41. 晚上你正在做作业时，你弟弟拍了张家里人忙碌的照片上传到了你的班级群里。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍照片里你家里人忙碌的场景，向同学分享家里人的生活。 写作要点：1．Where are you? 2．What are your family doing? 3．How are you feeling? 要求：1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3．词数70左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：work on computer，prepare for，take photos，do the dishes，wash，clean It’s 7:00 p.m. in my home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 It’s 7:00 p.m. in my home. I am doing my homework quietly in the study. Look at the photo! My father is working on the computer carefully. My mother is doing the dishes and cleaning the table. My little brother is taking photos of us happily. Although we are busy, our home is full of love. I feel very warm and happy. I hope everyone can enjoy such a wonderful family life. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以现在进行时为主 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 明确要点：①你在哪里；②家人正在做什么；③你的感受。词数：70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：承接已给开头，点明时间与整体场景 主体段：按顺序介绍“我”和家人正在进行的活动，补充简短词汇拓展 结尾段：表达对家庭氛围的感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Where are you? 地点：in the study；in the living room等 活动：doing my homework quietly；watch TV等 要点二：What are your family doing? father: working on the computer carefully；busy等 mother: doing the dishes and cleaning the table；tidy等 little brother: taking photos of us happily；funny等 要点三：How are you feeling? 感受：warm and happy；our home is full of love；relaxed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $