期末（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版五年级下册英语期末卷，通过词汇补全、语法应用、阅读写作等题型，融合历史文化（如“dumplings”“Lei Feng”）与生活实践（volunteer活动），考查语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母补全单词|10题/10分|名词（library）、动词（follow）等核心词汇|结合“帮助他人”“遵守规则”等主题，渗透社会责任感| |单词形式填空|10题/10分|时态（过去时hurried、将来时will visit）、非谓语（to protect）|覆盖基础语法，注重语境中灵活运用| |书面表达|1题/15分|对比过去与现在（生活、学习习惯）|以“My Changes”为题，引导学生反思成长，提升语言表达与思维品质|

外研版（三起）五年级下册英语期末测试卷 （满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. We should learn from great people and help o______. 2. There are many kinds of books in our school l______. 3. People in the Tang Dynasty ate d______ over 1000 years ago. 4. Daming worked out the strange problem f______ at last. 5. Thirty years ago, people’s life was d______ from now. 6. The old paintings in the c______ are very precious. 7. Lei Feng is a great h______ in many people’s hearts. 8. We can read different kinds of s______ in our free time. 9. My parents will take part in a v______ activity this weekend. 10. We should f______ the rules when we visit the museum. 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. Last summer camp ______ (be) hard but great for us. 2. He ______ (hurry) to the top of the hill yesterday afternoon. 3. Look! The children ______ (read) storybooks happily. 4. She ______ (visit) the National Museum next week. 5. Many years ago, there ______ (not be) any high-speed trains. 6. My brother likes ______ (play) football with his friends. 7. He ______ (pick) up rubbish on his way home just now. 8. We ______ (learn) a lot from the old stories. 9. The little boy ______ (not find) his key yesterday. 10. It’s important ______ (protect) the old buildings. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —______ did you go last Sunday? — I went to a care home. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 2. She ______ to school on foot before, but now she ______ by bike. A. went; rides B. go; ride C. goes; rode ( ) 3. My father wants ______ a volunteer to help old people. A. be B. to be C. being ( ) 4. There ______ a lot of interesting books on the desk now. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 5. —______ you read this storybook yesterday? — Yes, I did. A. Do B. Are C. Did ( ) 6. We should ______ the rules in the library. A. follow B. follows C. following ( ) 7. He didn’t ______ his homework last night. A. finishes B. finish C. finished ( ) 8. —Why were you late? —______ I missed the bus. A. So B. Because C. But ( ) 9. People ______ many new things now. A. invent B. invented C. are inventing ( )10. This story makes me ______ happy. A. feel B. feels C. feeling 四、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共15分） 1. I was very tired on the first day of the camp.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ very tired on the first day of the camp? 2. Daming picked up rubbish on the way.（改为否定句） Daming ______ ______ up rubbish on the way. 3. There were some old houses here long ago.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ old houses here long ago? 4. They will visit the museum tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ tomorrow? 5. We learn a lot from history.（用many years ago改写句子） We ______ a lot from history many years ago. 五、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. grow, we, and, learn, every day (.) _________________________________________________ 2. helped, she, old, people, yesterday (.) _________________________________________________ 3. different, life, is, now, from, past, the (.)  _________________________________________________ 4. find, how, you, out, the, problem, did (?) _________________________________________________ 5. read, I, many, interesting, books, last week (.) _________________________________________________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Long long ago, there was a small village. People here lived a simple life. There were no tall buildings 1 cars at that time. Everyone worked hard every day. One day, a young man came to the village. He 2 many new things from the big city. The villagers were very curious (好奇). They asked him lots of 3 . The man told them about modern life. Some villagers wanted to go to the city to have a look. An old man said, “Life in the city is fast, 4 it’s not always happy. Our quiet life here is warm.” Most villagers agreed 5 him. They loved their hometown. Now the village changes a lot. There are new houses and small roads. People’s life is better, 6 they still keep their good habits. They are friendly and ready to help 7 . Every weekend, some children do volunteer work. They help clean the streets and look after the old people. The village is not old any more. It becomes beautiful and lively. People here know: we can enjoy new changes, 8 never forget our past. Growing up means learning and 9 good qualities. We should love our home and 10 it better. ( ) 1. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 2. A. bring B. brought C. brings ( ) 3. A. questions B. words C. stories ( ) 4. A. so B. and C. but ( ) 5. A. with B. to C. for ( ) 6. A. so B. because C. but ( ) 7. A. other B. others C. another ( ) 8. A. and B. so C. or ( ) 9. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( )10. A. make B. makes C. making 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Doing volunteer work is great. Last Sunday, my friends and I went to a children’s home. We got there at nine o’clock in the morning. We took many storybooks and toys with us. First, we read interesting stories for the kids. They laughed a lot. Then we played games together. Some kids were very shy at first, but soon they became active. At noon, we helped make simple lunch for them. The food was simple but delicious. Before we left, we gave all books and toys to the children. We went back at three o’clock in the afternoon. I felt tired but happy. Helping others brings us great joy. I will do more volunteer work in my free time. ( ) 1. Where did the writer go last Sunday? A. A care home B. A children’s home C. A library ( ) 2. What did they take there? A. Books and toys B. Fruit and food C. Clothes and bags ( ) 3. What didn’t they do there? A. Read stories B. Play games C. Plant trees ( ) 4. When did they leave the children’s home? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 12:00 ( ) 5. How did the writer feel that day? A. Sad and tired B. Tired but happy C. Excited and bored 八、书面表达（15分） 题目：My Changes（我的变化） 要求：1. 围绕自身过去和现在的变化写作，可结合生活、学习、习惯等方面； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于6句话； 3. 书写工整，无明显拼写错误。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. others 2. library 3. dumplings 4. finally 5. different 6. caves 7. hero 8. stories 9. volunteer 10. follow 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. was 2. hurried 3. are reading 4. will visit / is going to visit 5. weren’t 6. playing 7. picked 8. learn 9. didn’t find 10. to protect 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 四、按要求改写句子 1. Were you 2. didn’t pick 3. Were there any 4. What will; do 5. learnt / learned 五、连词成句 1. We grow and learn every day. 2. She helped old people yesterday. 3. Life is different from the past now. 4. How did you find out the problem? 5. I read many interesting books last week. 六、完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 七、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 八、书面表达（参考范文） My Changes I have many changes these years. Three years ago, I was short and quiet. I didn’t like reading books. Now I am tall and outgoing. I love reading all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them. I also changed my living habits. I didn’t help my parents before. But now I often do housework and do volunteer work in my free time. I know growing up means making progress. I will keep trying to become a better student. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $