2025-2026学年四年级英语下册学情自测卷外研版(三起)

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普通音频原文文字版答案
2026-06-12
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摘要:

**基本信息** 四年级英语月考卷融合听说读写全面考查,通过真实情境(如Big Ben、Buckingham Palace文化素材)与梯度任务(从单词辨音到仿写写作),提升语言理解表达与跨文化认知能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听句子排序图片|5题/10分|星期、动作描述|图片情境匹配,考查信息提取与逻辑思维| |补全对话|5题/10分|英国文化、日常交际|真实对话场景,渗透跨文化意识| |阅读短文|5题/10分|城市描述、人物信息|正误判断与细节理解,培养思维层次| |仿写写作|4句/4分|个人介绍(性格、爱好等)|结构化输出,衔接基础与表达能力|

内容正文:

2025-2026学年度第二学期 四年级英语科阶段性检测卷 参考答案+详细解析 听力部分(50分) 说明:听力答案依据配套听力材料作答 一、听录音,选单词或短语(5分,每题1分) 1. B 听力原文:Finish your homework, Daming. 解析:housework 家务;homework 作业;work 工作,录音出现homework。 2. B 听力原文:We will go fishing on Friday. 解析:Wednesday周三,Friday周五,Sunday周日,录音出现Friday。 3. B 听力原文:Mr Chen is a cool teacher. 解析:bad坏的,cool酷的,call打电话,录音出现cool。 4. C 听力原文:My school is close to the park. 解析:show展示,old老的,close靠近,录音出现close。 5. A 听力原文:Whose book is it? 解析:Whose谁的;Who’s=Who is 谁是;What’s=What is 是什么,录音出现Whose。 二、听句子,给图片排序(10分,每题2分) 结合听力原文+题干释义匹配: 听力原文: 1. The Tower Bridge is very famous. → C (is very famous) 2. This robot can take photos.(无对应文字选项,结合整套逻辑+配对规则) 3. It’s a big ship. 4. I will play with my friends on Sunday. → E (go swimming) 5. My schoolbag is new and nice. 补充完整匹配: 参考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 解析:本题为句子配图片,结合整套试卷话题:著名建筑、淘气的人物、国王的宫殿、游泳、唱歌跳舞,按录音顺序对应作答。 三、信息匹配(5分,每题1分) 听力原文: 1. This is Big Ben. It’s very famous. 2. This is Amy’s sister. She’s very naughty. 3. On Thursday, we will go swimming. 4. This is Xiaoyong’s friend. He likes singing and dancing. 5. This is Buckingham Palace. It’s the King’s house. 答案: 1. Amy’s sister —— D (is very naughty) 2. On Thursday —— E (go swimming) 3. Big Ben —— C (is very famous) 4. Xiaoyong’s friend —— A (likes singing and dancing) 5. Buckingham Palace —— B (is the King’s house) 四、听对话,选择正确图片(10分,每题2分) 结合听力对话内容判断: 1. 对话描述:She is a bit shy. 选对应害羞人物图片 2. 对话描述:I will play football. 选踢足球图片 3. 对话描述:It’s a desk. 选书桌图片 4. 对话描述:It’s a book about China. 选中国相关书籍图片 5. 对话描述:It can make cakes. 选做蛋糕图片 参考答案(图文逻辑): 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 解析:本题为听音选图,只需抓住核心名词/动作(shy、play football、desk、China、make cakes)即可判断。 五、听问句,选答语(10分,每题2分) 1. C 问句:Is this your pencil?(一般疑问句) 解析:一般疑问句用Yes/No回答,排除B;A句式错误,正确答语:Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 2. A 问句:What’s this?(这是什么?) 解析:回答事物用 It’s...,固定用法。 3. C 问句:Thank you very much.(非常感谢) 解析:回应感谢用 You’re welcome.(不客气)。 4. B 问句:Who’s that girl?(那个女孩是谁?) 解析:girl是女孩,人称代词用 she。 5. B 问句:What will you do on Sunday?(周日你将要做什么?) 解析:will提问,答语也要用一般将来时(will+动词原形)。 六、听单词,写单词(5分,每题1分) 听力给出单词: 1. Sunday 星期日 2. answer 回答 3. queen 女王 4. shy 害羞的 5. famous 著名的 解析:根据字母提示+录音,写出对应四会单词,注意单词拼写规范。 七、听句子,补全单词(5分,每题1分) 1. clever 句意:我的弟弟是一个聪明的男孩。 2. beautiful 句意:这些花很漂亮。 3. have 固定搭配:have a picnic 去野餐 4. week 句意:下周是假期。 5. uncle 句意:我非常爱我的叔叔。 笔试部分(50分) 八、单项选择(10分,每题1分) 1. A 解析:Will 引导的一般疑问句,否定回答:No, 主语 + won’t。 2. B 解析:Sunday(周日)第二天是 Monday(周一)。 3. B 解析:答语“是我妈妈的”,提问所属关系用 Whose(谁的)。 4. C 解析:are 表示复数,This/That 接单数,Those(那些) 接复数名词。 5. C 解析:情态动词 Can 后接动词原形。 6. A 解析:星期前用介词 on。 7. B 解析:问句 What’s that? 固定回答用 It’s...。 8. A 解析:next week(下周)是将来时间,用 will+动词原形。 9. B 解析:old 发音以元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an。 10. C 解析:固定句型 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,用动词原形。 九、看图选句/看句选图(6分,每题1分) 1. A 解析:English teacher 英语老师,对应教师图片。 2. B 解析:ride a bike 骑自行车,对应骑车图片。 3. A 解析:naughty monkey 淘气的猴子,对应猴子图片。 4. A 解析:Big Ben 大本钟,对应大本钟图片。 5. A 解析:take photos at the zoo 在动物园拍照,对应动物园场景。 6. B 解析:do homework 做作业,对应写作业图片。 十、选词填空(10分,每题2分) 1. B years 解析:基数词 + years old 表示年龄,eleven 后接复数。 2. A of 解析:固定搭配 a photo of... 一张……的照片。 3. B close 解析:固定搭配 be close to 靠近。 4. A but 解析:前半句“房子很小”,后半句“很漂亮”,表转折用 but。 5. A swimming 解析:固定用法 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 十一、补全对话(10分,每题2分) 1. D 解析:问句“What’s this?”,回答:这是一本关于英国的书。 2. A 解析:下文回答“It’s Big Ben.”,所以提问:What is it? 3. C 解析:下文答语“Yes, it is.”,为一般疑问句,选“这是公园吗?”。 4. E 解析:问句“Where is the park?”(地点),回答:它在伦敦。 5. B 解析:问句“Whose house is it?”,回答:这是女王的宫殿。 十二、阅读理解(10分,每题2分) 任务一 判断正(T)误(F) 1. T 解析:原文:London is a big city. And it’s very beautiful. 2. F 解析:原文:But now we are in Hangzhou. 两人现在在杭州,不是北京。 3. T 解析:原文:There are a lot of famous places in Hangzhou. 任务二 单项选择 4. B 解析:原文 I’m from London. 伦敦属于英国(England)。 5. A 解析:原文 We’re going to visit the West Lake. 十三、仿照例文写作(4分,每句1分) 参考范文(答案不唯一,合理即可) Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a cute/nice/clever girl. I’m ten years old. I like singing and dancing / reading books. I can jump / draw pictures. I will go to the park next week. 解析: 1. 第一空填写描述人物性格/外貌的形容词即可; 2. like 后接动名词/动名词短语; 3. can 后接动词原形; 4. will 后接动词原形,表达下周计划。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第二学期四年级英语科月练习卷一一听录音,选单词或短语,分题读一遍,共五分,每小题一分。选出录音中含有的单词或短语,把其编号写在括号里。Number one, finish . your homework daming. Number two. we will . go fishing on friday. Number . three, mr. Jenn is a cool teacher. Number, my . school . is close to the park. Number five. whose . book is IT? 2、听句子,把图片排列分题读两遍,共十分,每小题两分。Number one. the tower bridge is very famous. The tower bridge is very famous. Number two, this robot . can take photos. This robot can take photos. Number . three is . a big sheep. It's a . big . sheep. Number. I will play . with my friends on sunday. I will play with my friends . on sunday. Number five, my school bag is new and nice. My school bag is new and nice. 3、根据所听信息,将题干与选项中的内容进行匹配,分题读两遍,共五分,每小题一分。Look at these pictures. This is big bang is very famous. This is amy sister. She's very naughty. On thursday, we will . go swimming. This is son's friend. He like singing and . dancing. This is bucking and palace. It's the . king's house. Look at these pictures. This is big bang is very famous. This is a my sister. She's very naughty. On thursday we will go swimming. This is sion's friend. He likes singing . and dumping. This is barking in palace. It's the king's house. 4、听对话,根据录音内容选择正确的图片,分题读两遍,共十分,每小题。两分。Number one. who is SHE? SHE is . my little sister. He is a bit shy. Who is SHE? SHE is . my little sister. He is a bit shy. Number two, what will . you do next sunday? Sam. I will play football with my father. What will you do next sunday? Sam, I will play . football with my father. Number . three, is . this a chair? No, IT isn't. It's a desk. It's very nice. Is this a chair? No, IT isn't. It's a desk. It's very nice. Number four. what's IT? It's a book about . china. What's IT? It's a book about china. Number five. what . can robot do? IT can make . cakes. What can robot do? IT can make cakes. 五听问句,选出正确的答语。本题读两遍,共十分,每小题。两分。Number one, is this your pencil sam? Is this . your pencil sam? Number two, what's . this? What's . this? Number . three. thank you very much. Thank you very much. Number four. who is that girl? Who is . that . girl? Number five. what will . you do on sunday? What will you do . on sunday? 6、听单词,根据录音和图片的提示,在四线格上写上正确的单词。本题读三遍,共五分,每小题一分。Number . one . sunday sunday上来。Number . two. answer, answer, answer. Number . three. queen, queen. queen. Number . four. shy. shy. shy. Number . five, fairness. Fairness . famous. 7、听句子填单词,本题读两遍,共五分,每小题。一分。Number one, my brother is a clever boy. My brother is a clever boy. Number two. the flaws . are very beautiful, the flies are very beautiful. Number three. we will . have a picnic tomorrow. We will have a picnic . tomorrow. Number four, next . week is a holiday. Next week is a holiday. Number five. I love . my uncle very much. I love my uncle very much. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续答题。 2025-2026学年度第二学期 四年级英语科阶段性检测卷 学校: 班别: 姓名: 座位号: 密 封 线 内 请 不 要 作 答 听力(本题共50分) 1、 听录音,选单词或短语,本题读一遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 选出录音中含有的单词或短语,把其编号写在括号里。 ( ) 1. A. housework B. homework C. work ( ) 2. A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Sunday ( ) 3. A. bad B. cool C. call ( ) 4. A. show B. old C. close ( ) 5. A. Whose B. Who’s C. What’s 二、听句子,把图片排列,本题读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. __________ 4. _________ 5. __________ 三、根据所听信息,将题干与选项中的内容进行匹配,本题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)A. likes singing and dancing. B. is the King’s house. C. is very famous. D. is very naughty. E. go swimming ( ) 1. Amy’s sister ( ) 2. On Thursday ( ) 3. Big Ben ( ) 4. Xiaoyong’s friend ( )5. Buckingham Palace 四、听对话,根据录音内容选择正确的图片,本题读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) ( ) 1. A B ( ) 2. A B ( ) 3. A B ( ) 4. A B ( ) 5. A B 5、 听问句,选出正确的答语,本题读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) ( ) 1. A. Yes, this is. B. It’s Lingling’s. C. No, it isn’t. ( )2. A. It’s a robot. B. This is a robot. C. That’s a robot. ( ) 3. A. Right. B. That’s OK. C. You’re welcome. ( )4. A. He’s my friend. B. She’s my friend. C. It’s my friend’s. ( )5. A. I’m swimming. B. I will visit my grandpa. C. I can swim. 六、听单词,根据录音和图片的提示,在四线格上写上正确的单词,本题读三遍。(共5分,每小题1分) s f a u o m y s h u e q n e w a s n r e y u d S a n 七、听句子,填单词,本题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. My brother is a ___________ boy. 2. The flowers are very _______________. 3. We will ___________ a picnic tomorrow. 4. Next ____________ is a holiday. 5. I love my _____________ very much. 笔试部分(本题共50分) 8、 单项选择。(共10分,每小题1分) 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确的选项,把编号填在括号里。 ( ) 1. ---Will robot do everything? ---No, it __________. A. won’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( ) 2. Today is Sunday. Tomorrow is ____________. A. Friday B. Monday C. Tuesday ( ) 3. ---__________ skirt is it? ---It’s my mother’s. A. Who B. Whose C. Who’s ( ) 4. __________ are our books. A. This B. That C. Those ( ) 5. Can Amy ___________ her bike? A. rides B. rode C. ride ( )6. We will go to Beijing __________ Saturday. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 7. ---What’s that? ---________ a plane. A. That’s B. It’s C. This ( ) 8. She _________ a cake next week. A. will make B. makes C. made ( ) 9. It’s a book about ________ old city. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 10. Ms Li helps children ___________ English. A. learned B. learns C. learn 9、 看图,根据句子选出正确的图片。(共6分,每小题1分) ( ) 1. Ms Smart is an English teacher. ( )2. Lili will ride a bike on Wednesday. A B A B ( ) 3. The monkey is very naughty. ( ) 4. Big Ben is very old and very tall. A B A B ( ) 5. They take many photos at the zoo. ( ) 6. I can do my homework by myself. A B A B 10、 选择合适的单词填空,使短文意思完整。(共10分,每小题2分) I’m Maomao. I’m eleven 1._________( A.year B.years ) old. I live in London. London is a big city. This is a photo 2._________( A.of B.about ) my house, it’s 3.________( A.closed B.close ) to a river. My house is small, 4. ______( A. but B. and ) it’s beautiful. I like 5.________( A. swimming B.swim ) on Saturday. I’m happy in London. 11、 补全对话。(本题共10分,每小题2分) A: Daming, what’s this? B: 1. __________ Let’s have a look. A. What is it? B. It’s the Queen’s house. C. Is this a park? D. It’s a book about the UK. E. It’s in London. A: OK. 2.___________ B: It’s Big Ben. It’s very old. A: And it’s very tall. 3.___________ B: Yes, it is. It’s Hyde Park. A: It’s beautiful. Where is the park? B: 4.____________Look at this beautiful house. A: Whose house is it? B: 5.____________It’s Buckingham Palace. 12、 阅读短文,根据要求完成各题。(共10分,每小题2分) Hello, I’m Steven. I’m a boy. I’m from London. It’s a big city. And it’s very beautiful. I have a Chinese friend, Li Ming. He is also a boy. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is big and beautiful too. But now we are in Hangzhou. There are a lot of famous places in Hangzhou. We’re going to visit the West Lake. 任务一:判断正误(对的写T,错的写F) ( ) 1.London is a big and beautiful city. ( ) 2. Steven and Li Ming are in Beijing now. ( ) 3. There are many famous places in Hangzhou. 任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 ( ) 4. Steven is from _________. A. China B. England C. Chinese ( ) 5. We will go to visit _________. A. the West Lake B. the Great Wall C. the Tianchi Lake 十三、仿照例文,完成写作。(每个句子1分,共4分) Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a ___________ girl. I’m ten years old. I like ________________________. I can ___________________. I will ________________ next week. Hello, I’m Sam. I’m a naughty boy. I’m ten years old. I like playing football and running. I can swim. I will visit my grandma next week. 2024-2025学年度第二学期四年级英语科月练习题(一) 第2 页 共4 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期 四年级英语科阶段性检测卷 1、 听录音,选单词或短语,本题读一遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 选出录音中含有的单词或短语,把其编号写在括号里。 1.Finish your homework, Daming. 2.We will go fishing on Friday. 3.Mr Chen is a cool teacher. 4.My school is close to the park. 5. Whose book is it? 二、听句子,把图片排列,本题读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) 1. The Tower Bridge is very famous. 2. This robot can take photos. 3. It’s a big ship. 4. I will play with my friends on Sunday. 5. My schoolbag is new and nice. 三、根据所听信息,将题干与选项中的内容进行匹配,本题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分) Look at these pictures. This is Big Ben. It’s very famous. This is Amy’s sister. She’s very naughty. On Thursday, we will go swimming. This is Xiaoyong’s friend. He likes singing and dancing. This is Buckingham Palace. It’s the King’s house. 四、听对话,根据录音内容选择正确的图片,本题读两遍。(共10分,每小题2题) 1. A: Who is she? B: She is my little sister. She is a bit shy. 2. A: What will you do next Sunday, Sam? B: I will play football with my father. 3. A: Is this a chair? B: No, it isn’t. It’s a desk. It’s very nice. 4. A: What’s it? B: It’s a book about China. 5. A: What can robot do? B: It can make cakes. 5、 听问句,选出正确的答语,本题读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) 1. Is this your pencil, Sam? 2. What’s this? 3. Thank you very much. 4. Who’s that girl? 5. What will you do on Sunday? 六、听单词,根据录音和图片的提示,在四线格上写上正确的单词,本题读三遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. Sunday 2. answer 3. queen 4. shy 5. famous 七、听句子,填单词,本题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. My brother is a clever boy. 2. The flowers are very beautiful. 3. We will have a picnic tomorrow. 4. Next week is a holiday. 5. I love my uncle very much. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期 四年级英语科阶段性检测卷 命题双向细目表 适用年级:四年级下册 考试时长:常规单元检测 总分:100分(听力50分+笔试50分) 考查依据:结合听力原文、试题题型、知识点、能力维度、分值、难度等维度编制 一、整体命题说明 1. 分值分布:听力50分,占比50%;笔试50分,占比50%,听说读写均衡考查,符合小学英语“听说领先,读写跟上”的教学要求。 2. 知识覆盖 - 词汇:覆盖星期、人物性格、西方地标、动作类、日常物品、家庭成员等本册核心四会、三会单词; - 语法:重点考查一般将来时、情态动词can、指示代词、疑问词Whose/who、介词on、冠词、名词单复数、like用法等四年级下册核心语法; - 话题:包含日常活动、人物介绍、西方城市与建筑、周末计划、兴趣爱好等单元主流话题。 3. 能力维度:全面考查听音辨词、听力理解、口语应答、语法运用、图文理解、阅读提取信息、书面表达七大英语核心能力。 4. 难度结构:整卷以基础题(70%) 为主,中档题(25%)为辅,少量拔高题(5%),整体难度适中,符合四年级学生认知水平,兼顾基础知识检测与能力拓展。 二、命题双向细目表 题型板块 题号 考查内容/知识点 知识模块 考查能力 分值 小题分值 难度系数 预估得分率 备注 听力部分(50分) 一(1-5) 单词/短语辨析:homework、Friday、cool、close、Whose 词汇(日常短语、星期、形容词、疑问词) 听音识词、语音辨析 5 1/题 0.9 95% 单句听音选单词,基础题 二(1-5) 句子理解+图文匹配:famous、游玩活动、事物描述 句型+词汇(景物、动作类词汇) 听音理解句意、图文对应 10 2/题 0.85 90% 句子排序配图,读两遍 三(1-5) 信息匹配:人物特征、星期活动、地标介绍 句型+话题(人物性格、西方地标、日常活动) 抓取关键信息、逻辑匹配 5 1/题 0.8 88% 语篇信息配对,综合理解 四(1-5) 短对话理解、情景识图:人物性格、周末活动、物品、书籍、机器人功能 情景交际、动作/物品词汇 听懂简短对话、情景判断 10 2/题 0.82 89% 对话选图,贴近生活情景 五(1-5) 问句选答:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、情景应答 句型(一般疑问、what/who/what will)、交际用语 理解问句、口语应答运用 10 2/题 0.8 87% 问答配对,考查语法+交际 六(1-5) 听音写单词:Sunday、answer、queen、shy、famous 四会单词拼写(星期、名词、形容词) 听音拼写、单词识记 5 1/题 0.78 85% 字母排序+图片提示写单词 七(1-5) 听音补全句子:clever、beautiful、have、week、uncle 单词运用、固定搭配(have a picnic) 听音填词、词汇在句中运用 5 1/题 0.75 83% 句子挖空填词,考查短语搭配 笔试部分(50分) 八(1-10) 单项选择:一般将来时、星期、疑问词、指示代词、情态动词、介词、冠词、固定句型 语法(将来时、情态动词、代词、介词、冠词)、词汇 语法辨析、句型运用、词汇辨析 10 1/题 0.75 82% 语法综合考查,核心考点集中 九(1-6) 看图选句/看句选图:职业、动作、动物、地标、活动、日常行为 词汇+句型(场景类表达) 图文互译、句意理解 6 1/题 0.85 90% 基础情景识图,难度偏低 十(1-5) 选词填空:名词单复数、介词、形容词、连词、非谓语动词 语法(名词、介词、连词、like用法)、短文理解 语篇阅读、语法运用、词义辨析 10 2/题 0.72 80% 小短文完形,综合语法运用 十一(1-5) 补全对话:情景交际(介绍书籍、地标、公园、宫殿) 情景交际、西方文化地标、日常问答句型 语篇衔接、交际用语运用 10 2/题 0.7 78% 对话排序,考查语境逻辑 十二(任务1-5) 阅读理解:判断正误+单项选择(人物、城市、地点、景点) 阅读理解、细节查找、文意判断 文本阅读、信息提取、推理判断 10 2/题 0.68 76% 短篇阅读,细节题为主 十三(仿写写作) 句型仿写:人物特征、年龄、爱好、能力、将来计划 综合句型、写作运用(一般现在时、情态动词、将来时) 语言输出、句型仿写、简单写作 4 1/句 0.65 75% 基础写作,套用例句完成 三、考点权重统计 1. 词汇考查:合计约22分(听力一、六、七,笔试九、十),侧重单词识记、拼写、词义辨析与短语搭配。 2. 语法考查:合计约20分(听力五,笔试八、十),为本卷核心考点,聚焦时态、代词、介词、情态动词等重点语法。 3. 听力理解:合计30分(听力二、三、四、五),考查句子、对话、简短语篇的信息抓取能力。 4. 阅读理解:合计20分(笔试十一、十二),包含对话阅读、短文阅读,侧重细节理解与语境运用。 5. 书面表达:4分(笔试十三),以句型仿写形式降低写作难度,考查基础语言输出能力。 四、命题特点 1. 紧密贴合教材单元内容,融入伦敦、大本钟、白金汉宫等课本西方文化元素,做到语言与文化结合; 2. 题型经典、梯度清晰,从单词→句子→对话→短文→写作,由易到难层层递进; 3. 听力材料语速适中、发音标准,重复次数符合小学考试要求;笔试侧重基础语法与语境运用,无偏题、怪题。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2025-2026学年四年级英语下册学情自测卷外研版(三起)
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2025-2026学年四年级英语下册学情自测卷外研版(三起)
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