摘要:
**基本信息**
以高频考点为纲,通过“语法规则提示+分层题型训练”构建系统性复习体系,融合语言能力培养与应试技巧提炼。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|形容词&副词辨析|5填空+1提问|修饰动词用副词|从词形变化到语境应用,建立“形容词-副词”功能关联|
|一般过去时|5填空+2提问|规则/不规则过去式、did后动词还原|以时间标志词为线索,强化“时态-动词形态”对应关系|
|情态动词|5填空+1提问|安全出行场景下must/mustn’t/can用法|结合生活情境,构建“情态意义-行为规范”逻辑链|
|双宾语结构|5转换题|show/give等动词“sb sth=sth to sb”转换|通过同义句训练,深化“动词-宾语”语法结构认知|
|疑问词组辨析|5填空+2提问|How many/much等疑问词功能区分|从数量、频率、时长等维度,建立“疑问词-信息类型”匹配关系|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语小升初期末高频考点精练
一、形容词&副词辨析(修饰动词用副词)
用所给词适当形式填空
1. The little boy cried ________ (sad) because he lost his new toy car.
2. Look! The strong lion is laughing ________ (loud).
3. You should speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
4. The girl is ________ (happy) to see her old friend; she jumps ________ (happy).
5. Mike runs ________ (slow), but his brother runs much ________ (fast).
对划线部分提问
1. The students read English books quietly in the classroom.
________________________________________________________
二、一般过去时(小升初重中之重;规则/不规则动词过去式、did后动词还原)
动词适当形式填空
1. The king ________ (walk) through the city in his new clothes long long ago.
2. My parents ________ (fly) to Beijing last summer holiday.
3. He didn’t ________ (finish) his homework yesterday evening.
4. There ________ (be) many trees near the river ten years ago.
5. I ________ (eat) some fresh fruit and ________ (drink) juice last night.
对划线部分提问
1. We visited our grandparents last Spring Festival.
________________________________________________________
2. Su Yang went to Nanjing by train last week.
________________________________________________________
三、情态动词must / mustn’t / can / could(安全出行、过去能力对比)
1. You ________ (must) play football on the busy road. It’s too dangerous.
2. We ________ (must) follow the traffic rules to stay safe.
3. Five years ago, I ________ (can) not ride a bike, but now I ________ (can) ride very well.
4. —________ I cross the road now?
—No, you ________. The red light is on.
5. We should ________ (look) left and right before crossing the street.
对划线部分提问
1. We must look out for cars on the road.
________________________________________________________
四、可数&不可数名词、a few / a little / many / much辨析(健康饮食)
1. There ________ (be) a little rice in the bowl.
2. My mum buys ________ (a few / a little) tomatoes for dinner.
3. ________ (Many / Much) water is good for our health.
4. I only have ________ (a few / a little) milk left in the bottle.
5. There are a lot of ________ (potato) and ________ (tomato) in the fridge.
对划线部分提问
1. I drink a little milk every morning.
________________________________________________________
五、there be句型(现在时、过去式、将来式单复数变形)
1. There ________ (be) some bread and two eggs on the table now.
2. There ________ (not be) any tall buildings here 20 years ago.
3. There ________ (be going to be) a party in our classroom this Friday evening.
4. —Are there any mangoes in the basket?
—No, ________ ________.
5. There were some bees in the garden just now.(改为单数句)
________________________________________________________
对划线部分提问
1. There are six birds in the tall tree.
________________________________________________________
六、双宾语结构:show sb sth = show sth to sb;give/send/write同义句转换
1. My cousin ________ (send) me a nice postcard last winter holiday.
2. Miss Li gives us some useful English tips.(同义句改写)
Miss Li gives some useful English tips ________ ________.
3. Dad made me a paper plane yesterday afternoon.(同义句改写)
Dad made a paper plane ________ ________ yesterday afternoon.
4. Show us your new travel photos.(同义句改写)
Show your new travel photos ________ ________.
5. I wrote my pen pal an email last Sunday.(同义句改写)
I wrote an email ________ my pen pal last Sunday.
七、be from = come from 同义句互换(国家、国籍词汇辨析)
1. My e-friend comes from Australia.(同义句)
My e-friend ________ ________ Australia.
2. They are from the US.(同义句)
They ________ ________ the US.
3. Linda is an ________ (Australia) girl. She lives in ________ (Australia).
4. Many ________ (Canada) come to visit our city every year.
5. He is from the UK. He speaks ________ (England).
对划线部分提问
1. Tom comes from Japan.
________________________________________________________
八、look for 与 find 易混辨析(动作过程vs结果)
1. I’m ________ my lost key everywhere, but I can’t ________ it anywhere. (look for / find)
2. —What are you doing in the bedroom?
—I’m ________ my storybook, but I don’t ________ it.
A. looking for; find B. finding; look for C. looking for; looking for
3. She ________ her mobile phone carefully at last and ________ it under the sofa.
九、一般将来时 will / be going to(暑假计划,小升初必考)
1. I ________ (visit) the Palace Museum with my family next month.(两种写法)
2. She is going to ________ (take) a plane to Shanghai tomorrow morning.
3. They ________ (not) have a picnic this weekend.(will否定形式)
4. ________ your sister going to watch a film with you tonight?
5. We will ________ (travel) around the world some day.
对划线部分提问
1. I’m going to Hong Kong this summer holiday.
________________________________________________________
2. My parents will stay there for a month.
________________________________________________________
十、时间介词in / on / at + 序数词(生日专题)
1. My birthday is ________ the tenth of December.
2. Children’s Day is ________ June every year.
3. The party starts ________ seven thirty in the evening.
4. ________ Chinese New Year, we get together and eat jiaozi.
5. Today is his ________ (nine) birthday. He has a big birthday party.
对划线部分提问
1. Her birthday is on the fifth of March.
________________________________________________________
十一、want to do sth & would like to do sth 同义句转换
1. Would you like ________ (join) our summer travel plan?
2. Bobby wants ________ (travel) around the country in the future.
3. They would like to go climbing this Sunday.(同义句改写)
They ________ ________ go climbing this Sunday.
4. Would you like some orange juice?(同义句改写)
________ you ________ some orange juice?
5. I want to visit my uncle this holiday.(同义句改写)
I ________ ________ to visit my uncle this holiday.
十二、How many / How much / How long / How often / How 疑问词组辨析
1. ________ ________ sandwiches do you have for breakfast?
2. ________ ________ meat is there in the fridge?
3. ________ do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a month.
4. ________ is your new backpack? —Eighty yuan.
5. ________ will you stay in Beijing? —For two weeks.
对划线部分提问
1. I want five kilos of grapes.
________________________________________________________
2. It takes me an hour to get there by bus.
________________________________________________________
十三、used to 过去常常句型(过去&现在对比拓展考点)
1. I ________ (not use to) get up early, but now I get up at six every morning.
2. She used to ________ (walk) to school, but she takes the metro now.
3. —Did he use to ________ (live) in a small town?
—Yes, he did.
4. My grandpa used to ________ (not watch) TV at night.
5. There used to ________ (be) a small lake near our village.
十四、excited / exciting 形容词辨析(人作主语用-ed;事物作主语用-ing)
1. All the children are ________ (excite) about the coming summer holiday plan.
2. This ________ (excite) travel plan makes everyone very happy.
3. The little girl shouted ________ (excite) when she knew the good news.
4. He looks very ________ (excite) to visit the big city.
5. We watched an ________ (excite) football match last night.
十五、问路指路句型 & 出行方式同义句互换(
1. How do I ________ (get) to the city library?
2. You can get ________ the metro at the third station.
3. Turn left ________ the traffic lights, and you can see the bookshop.
4. I go to the cinema by taxi.(同义句改写)
I ________ a taxi ________ the cinema.
对划线部分提问
1. He goes to the zoo on foot every Sunday.
________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、形容词&副词辨析
1. sadly 2. loudly 3. quietly 4. happy; happily 5. slowly; faster
划线提问:How do the students read English books in the classroom?
二、一般过去时
1. walked 2. flew 3. finish 4. were 5. ate; drank
划线提问1:What did you do last Spring Festival?
划线提问2:How did Su Yang go to Nanjing last week?
三、情态动词
1. mustn’t 2. must 3. could; can 4. Can; can’t 5. look
划线提问:What must you do on the road?
四、数量词辨析
1. is 2. a few 3. Much 4. a little 5. potatoes; tomatoes
划线提问:How much milk do you drink every morning?
五、there be句型
1. is 2. weren’t 3. is going to be 4. there aren’t
5. There was a bee in the garden just now.
划线提问:How many birds are there in the tall tree?
六、双宾语同义句
1. sent
2. to us
3. for us
4. to us
5. to
七、国籍&be from
1. is from
2. come from
3. Australian; Australia
4. Canadians
5. English
划线提问:Where does Tom come from?
八、look for & find
1. looking for; find
2. A
3. looked for; found
九、一般将来时
1. will visit / am going to visit
2. take
3. won’t
4. Are
5. travel
划线提问1:Where are you going this summer holiday?
划线提问2:How long will your parents stay there?
十、介词+序数词
1. on 2. in 3. at 4. At 5. ninth
划线提问:When is her birthday?
十一、want / would like
1. to join
2. to travel
3. want to
4. Do; want
5. would like
十二、疑问词组
1. How many
2. How much
3. How often
4. How much
5. How long
划线提问1:How many kilos of grapes do you want?
划线提问2:How long does it take you to get there by bus?
十三、used to句型
1. didn’t use to
2. walk
3. live
4. not watch
5. be
十四、excited/exciting
1. excited 2. exciting 3. excitedly 4. excited 5. exciting
十五、问路&出行方式
1. get
2. off
3. at
4. take; to
划线提问:How does he go to the zoo every Sunday?
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