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班级 2025一2026第二学期九年级第四次模拟 姓名 九年级 英语 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分90分 出题人:王月) 考场 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每题1分,共20分) 考号 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Y Grow Beans in a Bag Are you curious about how life begins from a tiny seed ()Try a simple experiment 脸)at home一you can watch bean sprouts(新芽、幼苗)grow day by day. Things needed: Dried bean seeds,a clear plastic bag,a piece of kitchen paper and water. Steps Growth: Wet the kitchen paper gently and put it in the bag. Place some bean seeds on the kitchen paper. Hang the bag in a warm place(keep a suitable temperature:around 20C~25C). Watch and record. Bean sprouts Day Result Day 1 The kitchen paper is wet;seeds remain nearly the same. Day 3 Small white stems (come out of the seeds. Day 5 Stems grow longer;tiny green leaves appear. Day 7 Leaves grow bigger;the sprout looks like a small plant. Please note: Water it completely twice a day but do not leave too much water. Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out,or the beans will go bad.This 第 1 座位号 experiment helps you understand a plant's life.It's easy and fun for learning science at home Why not try it yourself? 1.What is needed for the experiment? ①a plastic bag②some dry soil③some dried bean seeds④kitchen paper A.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D,①②⑧ 2.What might the bean sprout look like on Day 5? 4. D 3.How can we keep the bean sprouts from going bad? A.By watching as the beans grow. B.By watering them three times a day. C.By putting the bag in direct sunlight. D.By letting water and air pass through. 4.Where is the passage probably from? A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A science magazine D.An advertisement B If you're a fan of classie soul (music,the word "respect"might quickly bring to mind Aretha Franklin singing loudly,"R-E-S-P-E-C-T,find out what it means to me!"But what exactly is respect?How can you show it?And how do you achieve it? Respect often means different things to different people.There are several sides that many people can agree on,though.For example,at its most basic level,respect means being kind and careful to others. Respect is important because it makes our relationships better.Friendship,love and even basic communication all need respect. Everyone wants to be respected.If you want others to respect you,you must respect them first.It's always a two-way street.You can't be impolite to others and expect respect in return. Respect can take many forms,such as not making fun of others and putting yourself in other people's shoes and thinking about how they feel.In short,observe the Golden Rule:treat others the way you want to be treated. It's easy to show respect.Be polite.Look for the best in people rather than focusing on their mistakes.Make others comfortable when they're nervous.Help out whenever you can.When you pay it forward,amazing things can happen. However,not everyone will show you respect all the time.In fact,you'll probably see examples of impolite behavior every day.How you deal with impolite behavior can make a big difference.If you are impolite to others in return,you will get nothing.You will only keep the bad habit going and set a bad example.Instead,be polite and set a good example.Being polite all the time may help others learn good behavior from you! 5.Why does the writer mention Aretha Franklin in Paragraph 1? 页,共4页 A.To introduce the subject. B.To share a true story. C.To show a famous person.D.To give useful advice 6.What does the underlined word "observe"mean in Paragraph 4? A Make.B.Change.C.Break.D.Follow. 7.What should we do if someone acts disrespectfully-toward us? A.Focus on his mistakes. B.Be polite to him or her. C.Do the same thing he did. D.Keep your bad habit going. A 8.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To remind readers to value respect. 1 B.To teach readers to learn from others. C.To show the different forms of respect. D.To explain the golden rule of friendship. c l3-year-old Sarah sits in her yard,laying out her handmade crafts(手工制品)on the table. There are baskets,flower pots,and cloth bags-all made from recycled materials.They are not just creative objects;they're part of Sarah's project to make a greener community. Two years ago,Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school.Plastic bottles,empty cans,and broken toys littered the roadside.Seeing this,Sarah felt sad. One afternoon,Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park.People stopped to buy it.That was when Sarah got an idea. "Mom,what if we sell handmade crafts?"she asked excitedly that evening."Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!" With her mom's help,Sarah started making crafts with great interest,using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans.Every day after school,she sat in her yard,waiting for customers. At first,no one came.Sarah felt down,but she didn't give up. Later,people began to stop by.A kind woman bought a cloth bag,saying it was perfect for shopping.Kids liked the flower pots,and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys.By the end of the first month,Sarah had made $150!She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents,they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now,the neighborhood looks nicer,and the birds have more places to rest.Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly crafts after school.They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders. This year,Sarah shared her story at a local community event."Making a greener community is important,"she said proudly."If everyone helps a little,we can make our life better."She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment. 9.What did Sarah sell to make money? A.Small trees.B.Orange juice.C.Plastic bottles.D.Handmade crafts. 10;Look at the mind map.Which of the following can be put in A? 座位号 Sarah'experience confident Satisfied interested making crafts no customers making money& came planting trees A.sad;sharing her story B.afraid;feeding birds C.bored;caring for nature D.nervous;recycling old boxes 11.What can you leamn from Sarah's words in the last paragraph? A.Doing is better than saying. B.Great hopes make great man. C.The first step is the only difficulty. D.Small actions can make a difference. 12.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Girl's Dream Job B.A Community Park B.A Girl's Green Project D.An Eco-friendly Habit D DTo fly high into space,Chinese astronauts are practicing their skills by going underground. 2This past winter,a cave in the mountains of Wulong district,Chongqing,held China's first astronaut cave-training program,reported Xinhua.The astronauts were put into four groups. Each group stayed in the cave for six days and five nights,working on tasks like scientific research and life support. 3Caves are similar to space in many ways.For example,astronauts are cut off from the outside world and have little room to move.These conditions can be copied at usual training grounds,but a natural cave offers the best experience,said Beijing Daily. ④Cold(only about8C)and wet,the cave is full of narrow passages(通道)and steep(陡 walls.With falling stones and the risk of getting lost,astronauts face sudden physical dangers,which train them to stay calm and think fast. 5The training also makes astronauts stronger in mind.Jiang Yuan,who helped train the astronauts,shared the stress she felt when she tried the program herself."The biggest challenge for me was the darkness,"Jiang told Xinhua."My movements slowed and my memory got fuzzy-once I checked the rope three times but I still couldn't remember if I had already tied it." Astronaut Zhu Yangzhu pointed out the strange silence,just like in space."We could hear our own heartbeat and breath,"he told CGTN. 6The European Space Agency (ESA)began developing cave training in 2005."Compared to the European training,our support team got in the way as little as possible,"Ye Guangfu,'one of the astronauts in the Chongqing program,told Xinhua."This lets astronauts trust themselves and solve problems on their own." 13.What's Paragraph3 mainly about? A.Differences between caves and space. B.Challenges of the cave training. 页,共4页 C.Reasons for choosing caves for training. D.Ways of training in the natural cave. 14.What does the underlined word"fuzzy"mean in English? A.Unclear.B.Strong.C.Quick.D.Fresh. 15.Compared to the European training,China's cave training A.has a much longer history B.depends less on the support team C.offers better working conditions D.focuses more on scientific research 16.What can be the best title for the text? A.Finding fun in natural caves B.China's first space-training program C.Cave training for flying high D.An unforgettable cave-training experience 第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you enjoy taking a walk?Walking is an easy exercise and a good way to improve health. While walking,your body uses stored fat as energy.It is a good way to burn calories )and manage your weight.17Some common examples are heart disease and depression (抑郁).Also,as a soft form of exercise,.walking puts less pressure on joints(关节)than most sports. What's more,studies have shown that walking can improve brain function (in young people.18 This improves memory and learning.The exercise also gives teenagers stronger bodies. Since walking is so helpful,how much should we walk then?"Ten thousand steps a day!" you may say.19 It came from an ad in Japan in the 1960s.But in fact,there is no standard answer. 20On average,Chinese people walk about 6,000 steps a day,and it is fine to go up to 7,000 or 10,000 a day.On rainy or snowy days,you can walk at a mall or on a running machine. As you become an experienced walker,you can speed up or walk up hills. Walking is a great first step toward a healthier life,but other forms of exercise are also important.Doctors suggest adding other sports at least twice a week.These can include lifting weights,doing yoga and more. A.Most of us have heard of this advice. B.Walking increases blood running to the brain. C.Walking also helps lower the risk of many illnesses. D.What goals we set depend on our own health condition. 二、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第 座位号 In Stockholm,Sweden,a restaurant named Ox Lan is very popular.It is famous for its traditional Lanzhou beef noodles.The restaurant was by Zhou Yan,a 32-year-old man from Gansu Province,China.For,Ox Lan is not just a business.It is sharing Chinese traditional food with the world. During a trip to Stockholm in 2023,Zhou found that there were many Asian foods, real Chinese noodles were missing.He thought it was a good chance to Lanzhou beef noodles to Sweden. He prepared He studied local business rules,hired a skilled noodle-pulling cook, and found a good place.Finally,he opened the first Lanzhou beef noodles restaurant in Sweden. The restaurant was a big Many people,especially Swedes,came to try the noodles They were amazed by the art of hand-pulled noodles.They could also the width of the noodles from 0.5 mm to 50 mm.Zhou said,"In Lanzhou,erxi-the fourth thinnest noodle is the most popular,but in Sweden,people like to try all The noodle-making process attracted lots of attention on social media.Some local influencers (often posted videos of the hand-pulled skills.This made the restaurant a place for cultural exchange. Zhou is now planning to open more in other European countries like France and Italy."I want to make Chinese fast food,"said Zhou. 21.A.found B.started C.praised D.helped 22.A.me B.them C.him D.us 23.A.S0 B.unless C.when D.although 24.A.introduce B.send C.move D.add 25.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 26.A.problem B.lesson C.success D.luck 27.A.make B.use C.buy D.choose 28.A.prices B.kinds C.colors D.shapes 29.A.special B.common C.quiet D.free 30.A.shops B.schools C.restaurants D.hospitals 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个释放的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、 连贯。 In traditional Chinese culture,a father's love is often quiet but strong.They may show their love 31 in different ways,but this love is always as deep as the ocean. Zeng Guofan was a leading official in the Qing Dynasty.He was a busy man,but he always found time to write letters to his children.Zeng paid great attention to his children's 32(person)growth.Through his letters,he set family principles (and taught his sons to review them.He kept 33(follow)up on this work through his letters. Lu Xun was one of China's greatest 34 (write)of the 20th century He 35(know)and respected for his sharp and intelligent writing.However,to his son, Zhou Haiying,he was simply 36 gentle father.When Haiying was little,the family lived in Shanghai.In summer,the wet weather brought Haiying out in a rash ()Every evening,the boy ran to his father's room and 37(lie)on the bed.Lu Xun then came in with some medicine;he put it on Haiying's skin 38(carefull The boy's skin cooled, 39 his heart got warm.Lu Xun liked to write letters on different kinds of paper.One of Haiying's favourite "jobs"was choosing the "right"paper for his father.Lu Xun always accepted 40(he)son's choice. These fathers express their love in their own ways.Fatherly love is varied,but its energy holds a family together.Fatherly love is passed on from generation to generation. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43题,每小题2分,44小题4分,满分10分) The Library With No Rules When you walk by Hernando Guanlao's home on Balagtas Street,downtown Manila,you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs.Each one is free to anyone who wants it. "People can borrow,take home,bring back or keep,"says Guanlao."Or they can share and pass on to another.But basically they should just take,take!"He thinks books need to live,and they're only alive if they are being read."The act of giving books makes your life meaningful," says Guanlao. The Reading Club 2000,as the project is called,began more than twenty years ago."My parents gave me my love of reading,"he says."I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service.So I put my old books-and my brothers'and sisters',maybe 100 in all-outside,to see if anyone was interested." It took a while for people to work out that this was a library.It never closed and there were no rules in it.But the project,offering everything from paperbacks to fashion magazines, technical boaks and school textbooks,is becoming popular. The success of the project is helped.by the fact that the country,with a population of 92 million,has fewer than 700 public libraries,and many people cannot afford to buy books. Luckily,the project is spreading.Guanlao takes boxes of books into-Manila's neighbourhoods himself.He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country, and encouraged students to donate(捐赠)books. Aurora Verayo,from a town several hours'drive from Manila,says she came to see Guanlao to donate books,but he encouraged her to open her own library."I'm going a step further and offering reading activities for children,"she says.Mark,16-year-old student,is organizing a book donation with friends."We've collected."he says,"We're taking them to some poor books so far,and we expect many more,areas next month.Books open minds.A book can take you anywhere." 41.What does Guanlao think of books? 42.Why did Guanlao start the Reading Club 2000? 43.What was special about Guanlao's library? 第 座位号 44.What do you think of the Reading Club 2000?Why do you think so?(List at least two reasons) 五、书面表达(满分20分) 学会接纳自己,才能收获快乐与从容。在生活中,你是否拥有许多闪光的优点?是否愿 意耐心倾听他人、主动伸出援手?是否在遇到因难与不足时不轻言放弃,坚持努力向前?是 否为了心中的目标与热爱,始终认真追求、不断前行?请结合自身经历,以T'm proud of myself*为题,写一篇英语短文,主要包含以下内容: Your own advantages. I'm proud of myself Your own story that makes you proud Your advice on self-improvement. 要求: (1)词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 I'm proud of myself Everyone is special in the world.We should be proud that we each have our own good qualities or talents.And I'm proud that Be proud of ourselves and accept what we already have,and we'll stay happier and healthier.