2026年中考英语易错漏题汇编与解析

**基本信息** 初中英语写作专项训练，含5个专题，覆盖校园欺凌、人类命运共同体、自我保护等时代与校园主题，提供结构化指导与易错提示，适配三轮冲刺。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|5题|写作结构搭建、话题词汇运用、演讲稿/议论文格式|结合社会热点（AI、校园欺凌）与校园实际（课间休息、自我保护），分层指导审题与表达，适配中考写作命题趋势|

综合填空 第1部分 试题 语篇一 subject，how，learn，easy，out，when，write，horse，like，he Sun Yang also called Bo Le was a famous expert in studying horses’ faces in ancient China. He was good at choosing good from bad horses. He 1.________ the book On the Physiognomy of Horses(《相马 经》）. It was a famous piece of work on that 2.________. Sun Yang had a son.He wanted 3.________his father's special skill and knowledge. He read the book over and over again. When he went 4.________ ,he would take the book with him. 5.________ he saw a horse,he would take out the book.He would compare the horse with the drawings of different 6.________in the book one by one. One day,he finally found a“horse”. It looked 7.________the drawings in the book. It had a big forehead and two big round eyes except for being angry 8.________ . He took it home to his father happily. He thought he found a good horse which could run 1,000 li a day. Sun Yang saw the “horse”, smiled and said to 9.________ son,“It is a pity that it can’t pull a cart, because it likes to jump so much.”The"horse” turned out to be a toad（癞蛤蟆）.“If you look for a good horse only with the help of drawings in the book, 10.________ can you find a really fine one?" he added. 语篇一 【语篇导读】本文讲述了“按图索骥”的故事。该成语指按照图像寻找好马。它有两层意思：其一，比喻按线索寻找目的物；其二，比喻做事拘泥于教条，办事机械、死板。 1. wrote根据语境可知，他写了《相马经》一书。讲述过去的故事，用一般过去时 易错点：易写成 write；时态误用一般现在时。 2.subject 根据语境及常识可知，《相马经》是一部关于相马主题的著名作品。subject意为“主题;题材”，符合语境。 易错点：易拼成 subjuct；易误用 topic。 3.to learn 根据下文“他把那本书读了一遍又一遍”可知，他想从他父亲那里学习这个特殊技能。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，固定搭配。 易错点：漏写 to；写成 learn/learning。 4.out go out意为“外出”，固定搭配。 易错点：易写成 outside；固定搭配记错。 5.When 根据语境可知，当看到一匹马时，他就会拿出那本书来。用when引导时间状语从句。 易错点：首字母不大写；误用 While/If。 6.horses 前有 different修饰，用可数名词复数。 易错点：漏加 s；误用 horse。 7.like look like意为“看起来像……”，固定搭配。 易错点：易写成 likes；混淆 look like /look as。 8.easily 根据语境可知，除了它很容易生气外，其他的特征和书上的图画很像。用副词修饰形容词。 易错点：用形容词 easy；拼写错成 easilly。 9.his 用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 易错点：误用 him/he；人称不一致。 10.how根据语境可知，此处表示：如果你只是借助书中的图画来寻找一匹好马，你怎么能找到一匹真正的好马呢？how意为“如何；怎样”，符合语境。 易错点：误用 what/where；句意理解错误。 语篇二 it，free，flower，reach，have，draw，artist，use，develop，be Do you know about Chinese painting? It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It 1.________ a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world. 2.________ a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink（墨）,rice paper,and ink stone.Especially,rice paper（xuan paper) is the best tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand to move 3.________ on it. Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures，landscapes,and birds and 4.________. For example,the painting of ladies,the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure painting became highly 5.________during the Tang dynasty.And landscape painting 6.________its height during the Song dynasty. Two main techniques（技巧） can be found in Chinese painting. One 7.________ gongbi often referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays close attention to detail. Very often it 8.________ to draw people or animals.The other is freehand style,referred to as“xieyi".It pays more attention to expressing an 9.________ feelings. Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject,but 10.________nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. 语篇二 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。中国画是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。文章主要介绍了中国画的作画工具、三大主题（人物、山水、花鸟）及两大技法（工笔、写意）。 1.has【解析】一般现在时和主谓一致。此处指中国画有悠久的历史。句子陈述的是客观事实，时态应用一般现在时;主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式。 易错点：用 have；时态误用过去式 had。 2.To draw【解析】动词不定式。此处指为了画一幅中国画。此处应用动词不定式短语作目的状语，置于句首表强调。注意首字母大写。 易错点：用 Draw/Drawing；首字母不大写。 3.freely【解析】词性转换(adj.→adv.)。空格处应用副词作状语修饰动词move。 易错点：用形容词 free；拼写漏写 l。 4.flowers【解析】名词的数。分析句子结构可知，birds后的and连接并列成分；根据birds可知，此处应用名词的复数形式表示泛指。 易错点：单数 flower；漏写 s。 知识点拨： 语法填空中对于可数名词复数的判定： ①若空格前有these，those，many，several，a few，dozens of,different，various，a number of，hundreds of等，空格处用可数名词复数。 ②若空格处的名词与复数名词并列（由and/but/or连接)，连词前后需保持形式一致。 ③可数名词表泛指时，可用复数形式(不加the)。如：Brushes are essential tools for Chinese painting.画笔是中国画不可或缺的工具。 5.developed 【解析】词性转换(v.→adj.)。此处应填形容词作became的表语，意为“变得先进/成熟"。developed先进的，成熟的。 易错点：用 developing；拼写错误。 6.reached【解析】一般过去时。根据时间状语 during the Song dynasty可知，时态应用一般过去时。 易错点：用 reach；拼写错成 reatched。 7.is【解析】一般现在时和主谓一致。此处指一种技法是工笔，通常被称为“细笔”画。句子陈述的是客观事实，时态应用一般现在时;主语 One是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。 易错点：用 are；误用 was。 8.is used 【解析】一般现在时的被动语态和主谓一致。根据Very often可知，时态应用一般现在时;主语it与动词use之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且it是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 易错点：主动语态 uses；漏 be 动词。 9.artist’s 【解析】名词所有格。此处指它更加注重表达一位画家的感受，此处应用名词所有格作定语，修饰feelings。 易错点：用 artist；漏加 ’s。 10.its【解析】代词。根据空格后的名词nature or character可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词短语nature or character. 易错点：用 it/it’s；词性误用。 语篇三 child ，travel， year， and ，he ，at， consider， many， turn， hard Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists. He was well-known for 1.________ own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu lost his parents when he was a young 2.________and he lived a very poor life. The young Wu had to work very 3.________to make a living. He began to learn painting not from famous painters 4.________that time，but from folk artisans（民间手艺人）in today’s Henan Province. In order to learn how to paint landscapes（风景），Wu followed a great painter and he 5.________to many places with mountains and rivers. After three 6.________of learning,he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to 7.________landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures.He was especially good at it 8.________developed his special painting skills. During his lifetime, Wu painted 9.________than 300 amazing murals（壁画）.No wonder he is 10.________as a“Sage of Art”（画圣） in China. 语篇三 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了吴道子的生平、艺术学习经历、成就以及他在中国绘画史上的重要地位。 1.his【解析】代词。此处指他因自己独特的绘画方式以及高超的绘画技艺而闻名，选词he。分析句子结构可知，此处作定语、修饰空后的own way of painting with excellent skills，应用he的形容词性物主代词形式his。 易错点：用 he/him；物主代词误用。 2.child【解析】名词的数。此处指吴道子在年幼时就失去了双亲，选词child。空前有a修饰，此处应用可数名词child的单数形式。 易错点：用 children；单复数错误。 3.hard【解析】副词。分析句子结构可知，此处作状语，修饰动词work，应用副词。此处指年轻的吴道子不得不非常努力地工作来谋生，选词hard。work hard是固定搭配，意为“努力工作”。 易错点：用 hardly；词义混淆。 4.at【解析】介词。此处指他开始学习绘画时，并非向当时著名的画家求教。atthattime是固定搭配，意为“那时”。 易错点：用 in/on；固定搭配记错。 5.traveled/travelled【解析】一般过去时。分析句子结构可知，空处为此句的谓语，应用动词。此处指游历了许多有山有水的地方，选词travel，意为“游历”。根据空前的 followed可知，动作发生在过去，此处应用一般过去时。 易错点：双写 l 错误；用 travel。 6.years【解析】名词的数。根据空前的 three并结合备选词可知，此处指经过三年的学习，应用可数名词year的复数形式years。 易错点：单数 year；漏 s。 7.turn 【解析】动词。此处指他成为中国艺术史上首位将山水画转变为全新画种的艺术家。turn...into.….是固定搭配，意为“把……变成……”，且空前有不定式符号to，此处应用动词原形。 易错点：用 change；不定式漏 to。 8.and 【解析】连词。根据空前的“He was especially good at it”和空后的 developed his special painting skills可知，前后句之间构成并列关系，结合备选词可知，此处应用and连接。 易错点：用 but/so；逻辑错误。 9.more 【解析】固定搭配。此处指吴道子创作了超过300幅令人惊叹的壁画。more than是固定搭配，意为“超过”。 易错点：用 many；拼写写成 moer。 10.considered【解析】被动语态。此处指难怪他在中国被尊称为“画圣”，选词consider。be considered as是固定搭配，意为“被认为是”。此处应用consider的过去分词形式与is构成被动语态。 易错点：主动语态 consider；漏 ed。 语篇四 smooth include competition for hold name the live its give The 15th National Games started on November 9, 2025, and ended on November 21. It was a big sports event co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao1._________ the first time, which made it very special. 2. ________ slogan(口号) is “Passion for the National Games, Vitality for the Greater Bay Area”. The opening ceremony was 3.__________ at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. With advanced technologies like AR, it showed Lingnan culture, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera. Many famous singers from the Greater Bay Area 4__________ wonderful performances. The mascots are two lovely characters 5.__________ Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins, with blue, green and red on their heads representing Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. More than 14,000 athletes joined 6._________ games, and nearly 50,000 volunteers helped make it run 7___________. 8.____________ were held in 19 cities, 9.__________Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao. The games not only let athletes show their skills but also helped people in the three regions get closer. It’s a great event that shows the spirit of unity and struggle. I believe the games will make the Greater Bay Area more 10.____________ and connected than before. 语篇四 【语篇导读】2025 年第 15 届全运会由粤港澳首次合办，开幕式融入科技与岭南文化，赛事促进三地团结，让大湾区更具活力。 1.for固定搭配 “for the first time” 表示 “首次、第一次”，符合 “粤港澳首次合办全运会” 的语境，故填 for。 易错点：用 at/in；固定搭配记错。 2.Its 此处需修饰名词 “slogan”，应用形容词性物主代词，“it” 的形容词性物主代词为 “Its”，指代 “全运会的”，首字母大写，故填 Its。 易错点：用 It/It’s；首字母不大写。 3.held 主语 “The opening ceremony” 与 “hold” 是被动关系，且事件发生在 2025 年（过去时间），需用一般过去时的被动语态 “was/were + 过去分词”，故填 held。 易错点：用 hold；拼写错误。 4.gave文章描述 2025 年全运会的过往事件，用一般过去时，“give” 的过去式为 “gave”，故填 gave。 易错点：用 give；时态错误。 5.named “characters” 与 “name” 是被动关系，即 “被命名为…… 的角色”，用过去分词作后置定语，故填 named。 易错点：用 naming；语态错误。 6.the 冠词填空题。此处特指 “第 15 届全运会”，需用定冠词 “the” 表特指，故填 the。 易错点：漏 the；误用 a。 7.smoothly 副词填空题。此处修饰动词 “run”（运转），需用副词形式，“smooth” 的副词为 “smoothly”，表示 “顺利地”，故填 smoothly。 易错点：用形容词 smooth；漏 ly。 8.Competitions 名词填空题。谓语动词 “were” 为复数形式，主语需用复数名词，“compete” 的名词形式为 “competition”，复数为 “Competitions”，首字母大写，故填 Competitions。 易错点：单数 Competition；首字母小写。 9.including 介词填空题。表示 “包括…… 在内”，用介词 “including”，后接名词或名词短语，符合 “赛事在 19 个城市举办，包括广州、深圳等地” 的语境，故填 including。 易错点：用 include；词性误用。 10. lively 形容词比较级填空题。根据句中 “than before”（比之前），需用形容词比较级，故填lively。 易错点：用 alive/lovely；词义混淆。 语篇五 become    easy    help    active    important    learn    robot    use    with    advice Have you ever had a study partner that never gets tired? In the future, such partners may 1 common in schools. At a middle school in Shanghai, students are now 2 an AI learning system. The system works like a personal teacher. It can connect to the school network and record each student’s progress. When a student has difficulty with a problem, the system provides 3 explanations and extra (额外的) exercises. “It helps me 4 math in a fun way,” says Zhang Yi, a ninth-grader. “The AI points out my weak areas and gives me 5 . I can understand difficult points more 6 .” The school has also introduced a 7 assistant in the science lab. It can show 3D models of the human heart and guide students through experiments. The teachers say the 8 of technology in education is growing. It not only saves time but also makes learning more interesting. 9 the help of AI, students can even design their own apps for homework. They create digital posters or short videos to show what they have learned. “Technology opens a new door to the virtual world,” the headmaster says. “We are happy to see our students become 10 learners.” 语篇五 【答案】1．become 2．using 3．helpful 4．learn/to learn 5．advice 6．easily 7．robot 8．importance 9．With 10．active 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍上海一所中学利用AI学习系统等科技助力教学，提升学生学习效果的事情。 1．句意：这类伙伴未来可能在学校变得很普遍。may意为“可能”，是情态动词表示推测，其后加动词原形，空后的“common”是形容词，此处应填入一个系动词，结合所给词语，become符合语境，意为“变得”，是系动词，后接形容词作表语。 易错点：用 becomes；漏写原形。 2．句意：在上海的一所中学，学生现在正在使用一种AI学习系统。根据空后的“an AI learning system”和所给词语，此处use符合语境，意为“使用”，根据now“现在”可知，句子是现在进行时，其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，use的现在分词是using。 易错点：用 use；时态结构错误。 3．句意：当学生遇到问题时，系统会提供有用的解释和额外的练习。空后的“explanations”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，结合“When a student has difficulty with a problem”可知，此处的意思是“当学生遇到问题时，系统会提供有用的解释”，结合所给词语，此处用help的形容词helpful符合语境，意为“有用的”。 易错点：用 help/helpfully；词性错。 4．句意：“它以一种有趣的方式帮助我学习数学，”九年级学生张毅说。根据空前的“helps me”和空后的“math”，以及所给词语，可知此处learn符合语境，意为“学习”。help sb. (to) do sth.是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，因此，此处用learn或to learn都可以。 易错点：用 learning；形式错误。 5．句意：AI指出我的薄弱项并给我建议。根据“points out my weak areas and gives me”可知，此处是说“给建议”，结合所给词语，advice符合语境，意为“建议”，是不可数名词。 易错点：用 advices；复数错误。 6．句意：我能更容易地理解难点。根据“The AI points out my weak areas and gives me advice.”可知，此处是说“在AI的帮助下能更容易地理解难点”，结合所给词语，此处应用easy的副词形式easily修饰动词“understand”，easily意为“容易地”。 易错点：用 easy；漏 ly。 7．句意：学校还在科学实验室引入了一名机器人助手。根据下文的“It can show 3D models of the human heart and guide students through experiments.”和所给词语，可知此处robot符合语境，意为“机器人”，是名词作定语，修饰名词“assistant”。 易错点：用 robots；单复数错。 8．句意：老师们说，技术在教育中的重要性越来越大。根据“It not only saves time but also makes learning more interesting.”和所给词语，可知此处考查固定短语“the importance of...”，意为“……的重要性”，符合“科技在教育中的重要性正在提升”的语境。 易错点：用 important；词性错。 9．句意：在人工智能的帮助下，学生甚至可以设计自己的家庭作业应用程序。根据句意和所给词语，此处考查固定短语with the help of...，意为“在……的帮助下”，句首单词的首字母需要大写。 易错点：用 Under；首字母小写。 10．句意：我们很高兴看到我们的学生成为积极的学习者。空格“learners”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，结合“They create digital posters or short videos to show what they have learned.”可知，此处是说“学生们在AI的帮助下主动学习，提高了学习的积极性”，结合所给词语，active符合语境，意为“积极的”，是形容词修饰空后的名词，作定语。 易错点：用 actively；词性错。 语篇六 work   difficult   one   he   great   gift   can   end   show   prepare On February 18, 2026, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming won the men’s snowboard slope style (坡面障碍技巧) final at the Milan Winter Olympics on his 22nd birthday. This victory was not only a perfect 1 for him but also the first gold medal for the Chinese team at this Winter Games. The road to gold was 2 . A snowstorm got in the way of his 3 , and he had to start early in the final. However, Su stayed calm and focused. In the final, he 4 great courage and skill. His amazing 5 run put him in the lead. Although his next two runs had some small mistakes, his first-run score was high enough to keep him in the first place because his competitors made mistakes. After the competition, Su said he tried not to put too much pressure on 6 . After winning the gold medal, he was very excited. He 7 not hold back his tears (眼泪) at the medal ceremony. He said winning for his country was the 8 honor. Su thanked his parents and all the people who supported him. He also said this gold was not the 9 , but a new start. He would keep 10 hard and never give up. Su hoped his story could encourage more young people to follow their dreams and never fear difficulties. 语篇六 【答案】1．gift 2．difficult 3．preparation 4．showed 5．first 6．himself 7．could 8．greatest 9．end 10．working 【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在2026年米兰冬奥会坡面障碍技巧决赛夺冠的情况，包括夺冠意义、比赛困难、赛场表现、赛后感言及未来决心等。 1．句意：这场胜利不仅是给他的一份完美礼物，也是中国队在本届冬奥会的首枚金牌。形容词perfect后接名词，根据“a perfect...for him”，此处是说这场胜利是给他的完美礼物，备选词gift“礼物”符合语境，a后加名词单数。 易错点：用 gifts；单数错误。 2．句意：通往金牌的道路是艰难的。系动词was后接形容词作表语，根据“The road to gold was...”，通往金牌的道路是艰难的，备选词difficult“困难的”符合语境。 易错点：用 difficulty；词性错。 3．句意：暴风雪阻碍了他的准备工作。形容词性物主代词his后接名词，根据“got in the way of his...”，暴风雪阻碍了准备工作，备选词prepare “准备”符合语境，此处应用名词形式preparation。 易错点：用 prepare；动词误用。 4．句意：在决赛中，他展现出了极大的勇气和技巧。句子缺少谓语动词，根据“he...great courage and skill”，此处是说展现勇气和技巧，备选词show “展示”符合语境，全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式showed。 易错点：用 show；时态错。 5．句意：他令人惊叹的第一轮滑行让他领先。根据“His amazing...run put him in the lead”以及后文“first-run score”，此处是说第一轮，备选词one“一”符合语境，应用序数词first。 易错点：用 one；序数词错。 6．句意：苏翊鸣说他尽量不给自己太大压力。根据“put too much pressure on...”，此处是说给自己施压，主语为he，应用反身代词himself。 易错点：用 him；反身代词错。 7．句意：在颁奖仪式上，他忍不住流下了眼泪。根据“He...not hold back his tears”，此处是说忍不住流下了眼泪，备选词can“能”符合语境，全文为一般过去时，can的过去式是could。 易错点：用 can；时态错。 8．句意：他说为祖国夺冠是最大的荣誉。定冠词the后接形容词最高级，根据“the...honor”，此处是说最大荣誉，备选词great“伟大的”符合语境，最高级为greatest。 易错点：用 great；或者best。 9．句意：他还说这枚金牌不是终点，而是新的开始。根据“not the..., but a new start”，此处是说金牌不是终点，备选词end“终点”符合语境。 易错点：用 ending；词义错。 10．句意：他会继续努力工作，永不放弃。根据“keep...hard” ，keep后接动名词，备选词work“工作”符合语境，动名词为working。 易错点：用 work；漏 ing。 语篇七 soft   regard   they   easy   skill   divide   space   like   teach   that Baduanjin, an exercise traditionally connected with the elderly has become popular among young people in China now. Videos about Baduanjin can 1 be found on bilibili. Recently, one video that is 2 the public how to perform Baduanjin has got 10 million likes. Baduanjin is a set of independent and complete exercises 3 has a history of over 800 years. The ancient people 4 these movements as “brocade (锦)”. It meant colorful and beautiful. They considered the movements as a practice with excellent health benefits (益处) and perfect art 5 . In modern times, the Baduanjin exercise has changed a lot. It is 6 into eight parts, with each part having one movement. It doesn’t need any equipment (设备) and is not influenced by 7 , making it simple to learn for people of all ages. Compared to other traditional exercises 8 Tai Chi and Wuqinxi, Baduanjin is considered more suitable for beginners because of its 9 and easier movements. In fact, some colleges have introduced Baduanjin into 10 physical education course, providing useful videos for PE teachers and students. Many college students think it is an affordable social activity for them. 语篇七 【答案】1．easily 2．teaching 3．that 4．regarded 5．skills 6．divided 7．space 8．like 9．softer 10．their 【语篇导读】本文介绍了八段锦，一种传统上与老年人有关的运动，现在在中国的年轻人中很受欢迎。 1．句意：在Bilibili上可以很容易找到关于八段锦的视频。根据“Videos about Baduanjin can…be found on bilibili.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指在Bilibili上可以很容易找到关于八段锦的视频。easy“容易的”，此空需用副词作状语。故填easily。 易错点：用 easy；漏 ly。 2．句意：最近，一段教公众如何表演八段锦的视频获得了1000万个赞。根据“one video that is…the public how to perform Baduanjin”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指一段教公众如何表演八段锦的视频，teach“教”，结合空前的is，可知此处应用动词现在分词形式，故填teaching。 易错点：用 teach；时态错。 3．句意：八段锦是一套独立完整的运动，已有800多年的历史。此处是定语从句，结合备选词汇可知，that符合，故填that。 易错点：用 what/which；引导词错。 4．句意：古人视这些动作为“锦”。根据“these movements as ‘brocade (锦)’”可知是指视这些动作为“锦”，regard as“视为”，描述过去的事，用动词过去式。故填regarded。 易错点：用 regard；时态错。 5．句意：他们认为这些动作是一种具有极好的健康益处和完美的艺术技巧的运动。根据“They considered the movements as a practice with excellent health benefits (益处) and perfect art”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指他们认为这些动作是一种具有极好的健康益处和完美的艺术技能的运动。skill“技能”，此空用复数形式表泛指。故填skills。 易错点：单数 skill；漏 s。 6．句意：它分为八个部分，每个部分有一个动作。根据“It is…into eight parts, with each part having one movement.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指它分为八个部分，be divided into“被分成”，故填divided。 易错点：用 divide；被动错。 7．句意：它不需要任何设备，不受空间影响，让所有年龄段的人都能轻松学习。根据“and is not influenced by”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指不受空间影响，space“空间”，不可数名词。故填space。 易错点：用 places；词义错。 8．句意：与太极和五禽戏等其他传统运动相比，八段锦被认为更适合初学者，因为它的动作更柔和、更容易。根据“Tai Chi and Wuqinxi”可知在举例子，like“比如”符合，故填like。 易错点：用 as；介词错。 9．句意：与太极和五禽戏等其他传统运动相比，八段锦被认为更适合初学者，因为它的动作更柔和、更容易。根据“considered more suitable for beginners because of its…and easier movements”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指因为它的动作更柔和、更容易。结合easier，可知此处表并列的soft“柔软的”需用比较级。故填softer。 易错点：用 soft；比较级错。 10．句意：事实上，一些高校已经将八段锦引入了他们的体育课，为体育教师和学生提供了有用的视频。根据“some colleges have introduced Baduanjin into…physical education course”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指一些高校已经将八段锦引入了他们的体育课，they“他们”，形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词。故填their。 易错点：用 them/they；物主代词错。 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 时文阅读 第1部分 试题 一、阅读理解 A Becoming Chinese: When Chinese Daily Habits Win Global Hearts Imagine drinking warm water instead of cold soda, cooking a pot of pear soup on a lazy evening, or doing baduanjin (八段锦) to start your day—these are not only Chinese habits now. Fun TikTok videos with words like “Tomorrow, you’re becoming Chinese!” have started a worldwide popular activity, making “Becoming Chinese” a hot topic on social media. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese-style days,” showing that you don’t need to change your nationality to love Chinese daily life. What makes these habits so contagious (有感染力的)? For most people, it is because they are good for health and easy to do. Unlike expensive gym cards or expensive health products, Chinese daily habits are cheap and easy to learn. “Warm water calms my stomach much better than cold drinks,” a US life blogger said. Another user said that 10 minutes of baduanjin every day has fixed her long-term sleep problems. These small changes fit people’s wish for a slower, healthier lifestyle—no wonder this trend became popular! Two main reasons make this craze grow: rules and technology. China has made visiting easier by making the transit visa-free time longer from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55 countries. Foreign visitors have taken this chance to walk on city streets, try local food, and share their trips online. Also, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast—even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can easily follow a congee (粥) recipe or baduanjin guide and join the fun. This trend is not only about habits—it is about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and old palaces. As friends from all over the world enjoy warm daily joys like ginger tea, congee and baduanjin to relax, it shows that Chinese culture is not only for watching but also for living and enjoying. With easier travel rules and better translation tools, more people will find its beauty. The “Becoming Chinese” craze is not a short-lived thing—it is a nice start to closer cultural ties around the world. 1. Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to Paragraph? A. Foreigners needn’t change nationality to enjoy Chinese daily life. B. Visa-free policy makes it easier for foreign visitors to come to China. C. TikTok videos contribute to the global spread of Chinese routines. D. “Becoming Chinese” craze has changed the traditional Chinese daily habits 2. What is NOT a reason for the popularity of Chinese daily habits? A. They are healthy and easy to follow. B. Extended transit visa-free period attracts visitors. C. Translation tools speed up their spread. D. They have a long history of thousands of years. 3. What is the author’s attitude towards the “Becoming Chinese” trend? A. Worried. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful. 4.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To list more examples of Chinese daily habits. B. To warn readers the trend will not last long. C. To explain the cultural significance behind the trend. D. To compare Chinese culture with other countries’ cultures. 5.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people to give up their own living habits. B. To encourage more people to learn Chinese culture. C. To show Chinese daily habits are popular around the world. D. To ask people to buy expensive health products. B ZXMOTO （张雪机车）Makes History Portimão, Portugal – In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise made motorsport history by winning two victories at the World Supersport Championship. Riding a ZXMOTO motorcycle, he became the first rider to win top prizes in this world-famous race for a Chinese maker, a moment that surprised the whole global motorsport industry. For many years, the top level of international motorcycle racing has been controlled by strong brands from Europe, America and Japan. Japanese famous brands Yamaha and Kawasaki, together with well-known European brand Ducati, have long kept an unbreakable control in this field. ZXMOTO’s important success has finally broken this long-time control, starting a new chapter for Chinese motorcycle making on the global racing stage. The founder of ZXMOTO is Zhang Xue, a lifelong motorcycle lover from Hunan, China. He started as a motorcycle repair trainee at 14 and got rich professional experience through years of hard learning and practice. In 2017, he helped set up KOVE, another famous Chinese motorcycle brand, and led it to get great results at the Dakar Rally. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO by himself, keeping to an independent research and development plan and refusing to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory is more than a great sporting success. It is a strong proof of the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing and home-made innovation. It shows that with true passion, firm determination and independent core technology, Chinese brands can develop world-class racing bikes, help top international riders compete at the highest level, and stand equally among the world’s top motorcycle makers. 1. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The future development of ZXMOTO in global races B. The historic victory of ZXMOTO in an international motorcycle race C. The detailed rules of the World Supersport Championship D. The popularity of motorcycle racing around the world 2. What can we learn about Zhang Xue from Paragraph 3? A. He began his career as a professional motorcycle racer B. He founded ZXMOTO with the help of foreign technology C. He has rich experience and insists on independent R&D D. He achieved great success in the World Supersport Championship 3.Which of the following can be inferred from Zhang Xue’s experience? B. He left KOVE to set up ZXMOTO because he wanted to be more independent. C. His success mainly comes from his passion for motorcycles and independent R&D. A. His early experience as a motorcycle repair trainee laid a solid foundation for his later success. D. He has devoted all his life to developing Chinese motorcycle brands to compete with foreign ones. 4. Why is ZXMOTO's victory so important according to the text? A. It has attracted more international riders to Chinese brands B. It marks the rise of Chinese manufacturing and independent innovation C. It has made motorcycle racing more popular in China D. It completely took the place of European and Japanese motorcycle brands 5. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Famous French Motorcycle Rider B. The History of International Motorcycle Racing C. Zhang Xue's Road to Becoming a Successful Maker D. Chinese Brand ZXMOTO Breaks Global Racing Control C China Aims for First Private Space Tourism Flights by 2028 China is set to enter a new era of space exploration, with its first private manned suborbital (亚轨道的) tourism project scheduled to launch in 2028. On January 22, a private aerospace company said that its spacecraft Chuanyuezhe-1 will carry paying tourists to the edge of space, known as the Karman Line (卡门线). Among the first group of over twenty passengers is popular actor Huang Jingyu. "It's a great honor to fly to space aboard a Chinese-made spaceship," Huang said in a video announcement, adding that he will take professional training for the journey. The different list also includes a respected scientist, leaders from business and technology, and even a humanoid robot. Each ticket is priced at 3 million yuan, with a 10% deposit to secure a seat. The Chuanyuezhe-1 is designed to carry seven people to an altitude of 100 kilometers. During the flight, tourists will experience weightlessness for three to six minutes and enjoy breathtaking views of Earth through a large window. The company states that the spacecraft's reusable "Cloud Landing System" has passed strict tests, ensuring a safe return. This project represents a big change. Space travel, once only a dream for the public, is becoming more accessible. While currently expensive, advances in technology promise a future where more people might look down at our planet from the stars, turning humanity's oldest dream into a real new chapter. 1.Which of the following is TRUE about Chuanyuezhe-1 according to the passage? A. It can carry more than 20 paying tourists at a time B. It will send tourists to the Karman Line in 2029 C. Its Cloud Landing System has passed strict safety tests D. It is designed to let tourists stay in space for 6 minutes at least 2. We can infer from the passage that Huang Jingyu ______. A. has finished his professional training already B. is the only passenger in the first group C. feels proud to take the Chinese-made spaceship to space D. paid 3 million yuan in full when booking the seat 3.Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT? A. The spacecraft Chuanyuezhe-1 can carry seven people at a time. B. Huang Jingyu will take professional training before the journey. C. The Cloud Landing System has passed strict tests to ensure safety. D. Space travel will become completely free for everyone in the future. 4.What will probably happen to space travel in the future? A. It will become cheaper and more people can afford it. B. It will only be open to actors and scientists. C. The Chuanyuezhe-1 will stop operating soon. D. People will no longer be interested in it. 5.What's the best title for the passage? A. Huang Jingyu's Space Travel Dream B. A New Reusable Spacecraft in China C. The Expensive Ticket of Private Space Tour D. China's First Private Space Tourism to Come in 2028 D According to a report published on April 1, 2026, by MIT Technology Review, a new kind of part-time job is spreading fast around the world. Common people are now getting paid to record their daily housework at home, providing real action data to train human-like robots. Most of these part-time workers come from countries like Nigeria, India and the Philippines. They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple daily tasks, such as washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using household things and making simple meals. At about 15 dollars an hour, the pay is much better than most local part-time jobs. Behind this new work model is Micro1, a tech company that has hired thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect real-life behavior data. All recorded videos first go through an initial AI check, and then workers carefully mark every human movement and object interaction by hand. Different from pure computer simulations（模拟）, which cannot help robots deal with the messy and changing home environment, real human action videos let machines copy natural, useful movements easily. This first-person video data is exactly what makes human-like robots able to live in daily family life. But this new trend also causes wide public worries. Recording private home life brings possible privacy risks, and many people have asked questions about whether the collection and use of personal data are allowed properly. Even with these worries, the report says that real human data has become a necessary part of the future development of home robots. Common daily housework has therefore become valuable resources to push AI development forward. As human-like robot technology keeps improving, these part-time workers will still be a necessary driving force for the growth of smart home robots all over the world. 1.What is the main purpose of recording daily housework in the text? A. To improve the quality of real-life behavior data B. To provide useful data for training human-like robots C. To help develop new kinds of head cameras D. To offer more part-time jobs in developing countries 2.Why are real human action videos better than pure computer simulations? A. They cost much less to produce and store B. They are easier to spread around the world C. They help robots deal with messy real home environments D. They can be used for more kinds of housework 3.What can we learn about the new job from the passage? A. It will soon be stopped because of serious privacy worries. B. It is completely safe and no one has raised questions about it. C. It is still important though it brings some possible problems. D. It has made human-like robots widely used in every family. 4.What does the writer think of the future of such data collection? A. It will disappear as robot technology improves quickly. B. It will remain necessary for the development of home robots. C. It will be replaced by computer simulations in the near future. D. It will become the highest-paid job all over the world. 5.What is the best title for the text? A. New Chances for Part-Time Jobs Worldwide B. The Development of Smart Home Robots C. Part-Time Workers: Training Human-Like Robots at Home D. AI Checks and Manual Marking in Technology E In recent years, many places across China have introduced an important reform for the high school entrance exam, or zhongkao. One major change is that biology and geography will no longer be included in students’ total exam scores. Instead, students will be graded A, B, C or D according to their performance. The reform aims to reduce academic pressure and make educational evaluation fairer and more reasonable. Supporters of the change believe it brings clear advantages. It reduces unnecessary competition among eighth-grade students, who no longer need to struggle for every single point in these two subjects. It also allows learners to focus more on core subjects such as Chinese, mathematics, English and physics, which are highly important for their later high school education. Meanwhile, students can have more time for sports, hobbies and other activities that support healthy growth. However, some parents and teachers have expressed concerns. They worry that biology and geography may receive less attention in daily teaching, which may weaken students’ basic knowledge. Some also point out that the two subjects help develop students’ scientific and cultural literacy, so they should still be valued. In fact, the reform carries clear and positive long-term meaning. This does not mean the two subjects have become unimportant; they remain required courses with unified examination requirements. Its real purpose is to guide education away from over-focus on scores and toward more balanced development. With proper implementation, the reform will help create a healthier learning environment and improve the overall quality of basic education. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of biology and geography in school education. B. A new reform about the high school entrance exam in China. C. Different opinions on teaching core subjects in junior high school. D. Ways to improve the overall quality of basic education. 2.According to the passage, what will happen to biology and geography in the reform? A. They will not be included in students’ total exam scores. B. They will become more important than physics and English. C. Students will not have to take exams in these two subjects. D. Schools will stop offering these two courses completely. 3.Why do some parents and teachers worry about the reform? A. Students will pay less attention to biology and geography. B. Students will have too much free time for hobbies. C. Core subjects will receive less attention in class. D. There will be more competition among students. 4.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. healthy growth B. high school education C. competition D. the reform 5.What is the writer’s attitude toward the reform? A. Doubtful B. Negative C. Supportive D. Uncaring 二、完形填空 A Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming celebrated his 22nd birthday in the most unforgettable way — by winning Olympic gold in men's slopestyle at the 2026 Milano-Cortina Games. Four years ago, Su took silver in Beijing 2022, 1._______ to get the gold medal. This time, he came back stronger. In his first run, he landed every trick(招式) 2________ and scored 82.41 points, setting a high standard for others. “I knew I had a good start, but I didn’t want to take any 3______,” Su said later. He stayed focused in the next two runs and kept his lead until the end. Su has long been an 4_____ for young snowboarders in China. He started training at a very young age and never gave up, even when he faced injuries. His hard work finally 5____. When the final score was announced, Su raised his arms and smiled at the crowd. “This gold is the best birthday 6____ I could ever get,” he said. This win is not just personal glory for Su. It also marks a big 7____ for China’s winter sports. More young people are now interested in snowboarding because of him. Su hopes his success will 8____ the sport to grow even faster in his country. For Su, the Olympic gold is a dream come true. But he says his 9____ in snowboarding is far from over. “I want to keep competing and help more kids fall in love with this sport,” he added. As the youngest gold medalist in this event at these Games, Su is 10____ to write more stories in the years to come. 1. A. regretting B. refusing C. failing D. managing 2. A. nervously B. quickly C. carelessly D. perfectly 3. A. breaks B. risks C. turns D. notes 4. A. example B. excuse C. audience D. invention 5. A. got off B. went on C. paid off D. put on 6. A. cake B. card C. wish D. gift 7. A. problem B. step C. surprise D. mistake 8. A. expect B. allow C. help D. ask 9. A. story B. plan C. luck D. patience 10. A. tired B. afraid C. ready D. sorry B The Journey of a National Treasure Li Ming stood quietly in the National Museum. In front of him was a special piece of ancient silk text (帛书). It had a long and touching 1._____. Many years ago, this valuable relic was 2._____ from a tomb (墓) in Changsha. Later, a foreign businessman 3._____ the Chinese owner with a false promise and took it abroad. For nearly 80 years, it was 4._____ in another country. Generations of Chinese people felt 5._____ about it. They all wished it could come home one day. However, Chinese experts never gave up. They worked hard to 6._____ its history and told the world that it 7._____ to China. They 8._____ with foreign museums and showed strong evidence (证据). Their continuous 9._____ touched many people. Finally, a foreign museum made a 10._____ to return it to China.When the plane carrying the relic 11._____ in Beijing, people were very excited. Li Ming felt so 12._____ of his country. He realized that a country must be 13._____ enough to protect its culture. The 14._____ of the relic is not just about getting an object back, but about finding our cultural memory. He made a promise to study hard and 15._____ our national treasures in the future. 1. A. story B. rule C. joke D. mistake 2. A. bought B. stolen C. borrowed D. made 3. A. helped B. praised C. cheated D. thanked 4. A. lost B. safe C. broken D. popular 5. A. happy B. proud C. sad D. excited 6. A. forget B. study C. change D. hide 7. A. belonged B. pointed C. led D. introduced 8. A. fought B. communicated C. played D. quarreled 9. A. money B. efforts C. mistakes D. excuses 10. A. promise B. suggestion C. decision D. choice 11. A. arrived B. left C. dropped D. flew 12. A. tired B. afraid C. ashamed D. proud 13. A. weak B. strong C. poor D. small 14. A. return B. loss C. price D. size 15. A. sell B. destroy C. protect D. buy C Buy less, recycle more—it’s easy to say, but what does it mean? Conscious consumption (环保型消费) is all about making smart choices that benefit both the planet and you. To practice it, you can follow a few key rules. Suppose you are at a supermarket now. After you pay for your things, remember to choose 11 receipts (收据). Today many stores don’t offer printed receipts and have them emailed to you instead, which can greatly reduce the waste of paper. When it comes to fashion, before heading to the store for new clothes, give your old clothes a second 12 . You can fix a broken jacket or a broken bag. In addition, many stylists also suggest taking photos of your own clothes. When you are not sure whether a new item is necessary, a quick check on your phone can help 13 buying items you already have. Buying new digital products usually costs a lot. The best way to prevent this is not to 14 the latest model. Shop to meet your everyday needs—not just to keep up with fashion. In addition, you can look after your equipment in daily life, which helps lower the risk of damage and make it last longer. For example, laptops and headphones should be cleaned 15 so that they can stay in good condition even after years of service. Sometimes, if the shop offers a longer warranty (保修期), just pay for it. Such a choice allows you to get repairs done for free or at a very low price for several years. These rules might seem too challenging to follow at first. But in 2021, a research team found that people who practice conscious consumption feel more satisfied with their decisions. 16 , conscious consumers are often happier. So start small, even with just one environmentally-friendly habit. 11．A．usual B．special C．simple D．electronic 12．A．chance B．look C．hand D．time 13．A．recommend B．collect C．avoid D．order 14．A．look for B．worry about C．go after D．think of 15．A．directly B．regularly C．separately D．immediately 16．A．By the way B．After all C．Above all D．In other words D “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to 1 famous people from history, like Li Bai and Du Fu, “back to life”. These videos 2 by AI have become popular, showing these historical characters speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu shares his 3 during the An-Shi Rebellion (755—763), while Li Shizhen 4 about modern lifestyles, like trying to stay healthy by drinking goji berry water but still going to bed late. “These videos 5 me a chance to learn more about important people in history, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. It’s a pity that I 6 knew much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, a 15-year-old student from Shandong. These kinds of videos also make people more excited to 7 history and culture. A Douyin user from Guangdong 8 her feelings in a comment under one of the videos: “I used not to be interested in history, but now I am 9 and even visit the library to search for more information when something really interests me.” However, not everyone says yes to these videos rebuilding images (形象) of historical characters. Some people feel 10 because of their speaking loud and always asking questions. “That’s different from their 11 images in history,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. “I think the videos do harm to their image to some degree though they 12 focus on entertainment (娱乐).” It’s true that these videos can 13 a more modern way to let historical people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should treat these videos in a(n) 14 way, making sure they neither spread false 15 nor value entertainment over historical reality,” noted Nanfang Daily. 1．A．recover B．introduce C．bring D．depend 2．A．discussed B．included C．advised D．created 3．A．experiences B．conditions C．projects D．reviews 4．A．pictures B．jokes C．matches D．weighs 5．A．connect B．drive C．manage D．offer 6．A．nearly B．hardly C．mostly D．truly 7．A．explore B．process C．follow D．prepare 8．A．promised B．questioned C．changed D．shared 9．A．curious B．creative C．direct D．humorous 10．A．good B．empty C．angry D．nice 11．A．relaxing B．real C．scientific D．private 12．A．finally B．gradually C．actually D．generally 13．A．set off B．stick to C．serve as D．send out 14．A．right B．polite C．believable D．enjoyable 15．A．purpose B．information C．survey D．tradition E Shining a Light on Farmers Wu is a famous singer. However, he didn't sing on a large stage last month. Instead, he got on a special bus at 5:30 a.m. in a village. The bus was 1._____ of old farmers and their vegetables. Wu tried to 2._____ a basket of vegetables, but he couldn't. It was too 3._____. He noticed the thick hands of the 4._____ farmers. They worked very hard every day, but sometimes they still couldn't 5._____ all their vegetables. If the vegetables went bad, they would 6._____ money. Wu wanted to do something to 7._____ them. He didn't just take a short video and 8._____. Instead, he held a special vegetable auction (拍卖会) in the village. He acted as the host. To his joy, the activity was a great 9._____. Over 50 restaurants came and bought all the vegetables. Wu said he was just like a 10._____, trying to shine on the 11._____ of these hard-working people. His actions 12._____ many netizens' (网民) hearts. They praised him for doing something 13._____ meaningful. He showed us that true kindness is not just a show, but a long-term 14._____ for those in need. After all, we are a family and we should 15._____ each other. 1. A. full B. short C. proud D. tired 2. A. buy B. lift C. drop D. hide 3. A. light B. expensive C. heavy D. cheap 4. A. lazy B. rich C. young D. old 5. A. grow B. eat C. sell D. cook 6. A. lose B. make C. borrow D. save 7. A. teach B. help C. laugh D. watch 8. A. leave B. arrive C. sleep D. study 9. A. problem B. success C. mistake D. joke 10. A. singer B. farmer C. light D. writer 11. A. beauty B. sadness C. fear D. anger 12. A. broke B. touched C. hurt D. closed 13. A. hardly B. truly C. badly D. slowly 14. A. rule B. support C. memory D. dream 3、 15. A. love B. beat C. forget D. leave 五选五 A In recent years, many provinces and cities across China have carried out an important adjustment to the high school entrance examination. One major change is that biology and geography will no longer be added to students’ final total scores. 1 This policy is made to reduce students’ learning stress and make educational assessment more reasonable and balanced. 2 . It reduces unnecessary competition for students in Grade Eight, who no longer need to spend too much energy chasing high scores in biology and geography. Students can then pay more attention to main subjects like Chinese, math, English and physics, which play an important part in their later high school studies. 3 . However, some parents and teachers express their worries. 4 , so students may not master basic knowledge of these subjects well. They also point out that learning biology and geography helps improve students’ understanding of nature and society, which is necessary for their overall development. In fact, this reform does not mean biology and geography are no longer important. 5 . The real purpose is to lead education away from blind pursuit of scores and pay more attention to students’ comprehensive growth. If carried out properly, the reform will help create a better learning environment and improve the quality of middle school education. A. People who support the reform believe it brings many advantages. B. They are afraid that schools will care less about biology and geography in daily classes C. They are still required courses with clear teaching and exam requirements D. Instead, students will only get a level result such as A, B, C or D according to their performance in these two subjects. E. At the same time, they have more time to do exercise, develop hobbies and take part in other activities that help with their physical and mental health. B In a new move that has drawn worldwide attention, Australia has made a rule to stop children under 16 from using social media accounts. This policy, which has recently come into force, is meant to lower the growing risks young Internet users face, including too much screen time, online bullying, and harmful information on the Internet. Popular social media apps such as Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and Snapchat must now use clear age-checking steps to find and close accounts owned by young users. 1 . Although most platforms have agreed to obey the rule, a few have expressed different ideas, saying it may influence personal expression online. To make the rule work as planned, platforms will check users’ ages by video or official documents. Accounts that are closed can be reopened when the user turns 16. It is important to know that the rule does not cover every app: services including WhatsApp, YouTube Kids and Roblox can still be used by teenagers. 2 . 3 . Many parents support it, as they believe it can protect children from bad online influence and encourage them to join in more healthy offline activities. However, some experts and youth workers worry that some teenagers may turn to less strictly controlled apps or find ways to go around the rule, which may bring them greater danger. 4 . 5 . Researchers from Stanford University will carry out a long-term study to see its influences, such as whether teenagers sleep better, exercise more, or meet new Internet problems. The key question remains: Can this rule really make the Internet a safer space for young people? A. Officials say the list may be changed later as new apps become popular among young people. B. Companies that refuse to follow the rule will face serious money penalties as high as 49.5 million Australian dollars. C. Countries around the world are closely watching Australia’s try. D. People’s ideas about the rule are mixed. E. Some even compare it to a game of “whack-a-mole,” where stopping one app only leads users to another. 第2部分 答案及解析 一、阅读理解（5 篇全） 阅读理解 A 导语：本文介绍了 “Becoming Chinese” 这一全球热潮，许多外国人喜爱并学习中国日常习惯，体现了中国文化在世界的流行与文化交流的加深。 1. 答案：A 解析：根据第一段最后一句 “…showing that you don’t need to change your nationality to love Chinese daily life.”，明确说明外国人无需改变国籍就可以喜爱中国日常生活。 易错易漏点：易误选 B、C，这两项信息虽正确，但不属于第一段内容；D 选项 “改变传统习惯” 原文未提及，属于无中生有。 2. 答案：D 解析：文中提到流行原因：健康易做、免签政策延长、翻译工具传播，但完全没有提到 “历史悠久”。 易错易漏点：容易凭常识主观判断 “历史悠久是原因”，忽略原文没有对应信息。 3. 答案：C 解析：作者在最后一段使用 “nice start”“closer cultural ties” 等积极词汇，表明态度是支持、肯定。 易错易漏点：混淆情感态度词，worried（担忧）、negative（否定）、doubtful（怀疑）均为负面，与原文不符。 4. 答案：C 解析：最后一段重点说明这股潮流超越了习惯本身，具有文化交流与文化传播的深层意义。 易错易漏点：误选 A（举例）、B（短期）、D（对比），这些都不是最后一段的核心目的。 5. 答案：C 解析：全文围绕 “中国日常习惯在全球走红” 展开，作者目的是展示这一现象。 易错易漏点：易扩大主旨，误选 B “鼓励学习文化”，文章只是客观介绍，并非呼吁学习。 阅读理解 B 导语：本文介绍了中国机车品牌 ZXMOTO（张雪机车）在国际顶级摩托车赛事中夺冠，打破欧美日品牌长期垄断，展现了中国制造业与自主创新实力提升的故事。 1. 答案：B 解析：第一段核心信息：法国车手驾驶 ZXMOTO 夺冠，创造中国品牌历史。 易错易漏点：误选 A（未来）、C（规则）、D（流行），均偏离段落 “历史性胜利” 的核心。 2. 答案：C 解析：第三段提到他 14 岁当学徒，经验丰富；坚持独立研发，不依赖外国技术。 易错易漏点：A 错，他是修理工出身不是车手；B 错，拒绝依赖外国技术；D 错，赛事成功是 2026 年，不是本段内容。 3. 答案：C 解析：全文多次强调 passion（热爱）、independent R&D（自主研发）是成功关键。 易错易漏点：A、B、D 均属于过度推断，原文没有直接证据支持。 4. 答案：B 解析：第四段第一句点明胜利意义：证明中国制造与自主创新能力崛起。 易错易漏点：D 选项 “完全取代” 过于绝对，原文只是 “打破垄断”。 5. 答案：D 解析：全文核心是中国品牌 ZXMOTO打破国际垄断。 易错易漏点：误选 C，文章不只讲张雪个人，更强调品牌突破与国家制造业实力。 阅读理解 C 导语：本文介绍了中国计划在 2028 年实现首次私人亚轨道太空旅游，“穿越者 - 1” 飞船将搭载乘客前往卡门线，体验失重与地球美景，标志着太空旅行正从梦想走向现实。 1. 答案：C 解析：文中明确提到 “Cloud Landing System has passed strict tests, ensuring a safe return”。 易错易漏点：A 错，设计载客 7 人，首批乘客 20 多人是分批；B 错时间是 2028；D 错，失重 3–6 分钟，不是至少 6 分钟。 2. 答案：C 解析：黄景瑜说 “It's a great honor”，表明他非常自豪。 易错易漏点：A 错，还未开始训练；B 错，不是唯一乘客；D 错，只付 10% 定金，不是全款。 3. 答案：D 解析：文中只说未来更普及，从未提到 “完全免费”。 易错易漏点：把 “未来更亲民” 错误理解为 “免费”，属于过度推断。 4. 答案：A 解析：根据 “advances in technology promise a future where more people might afford it”，可知未来会更便宜。 易错易漏点：B、C、D 均与原文意思相反，直接排除。 5. 答案：D 解析：全文围绕 “2028 中国首次私人太空旅游” 展开。 易错易漏点：A、B、C 都是细节，不能概括全文。 阅读理解 D 导语：本文介绍了一种新兴兼职：人们在家录制日常家务以获取报酬，为训练人形机器人提供真实动作数据，这项工作虽存在隐私隐患，但仍是家用机器人发展不可或缺的部分。 1. 答案：B 解析：第一段明确目的：“providing real action data to train human-like robots”。 易错易漏点：误选 D，提供兼职只是结果，不是录制的目的。 2. 答案：C 解析：第四段说明电脑模拟无法应对杂乱家庭环境，而真实视频可以。 易错易漏点：未抓住关键词 “messy and changing home environment”，易选错。 3. 答案：C 解析：第五段提到尽管有隐私担忧，但数据仍是机器人发展必要部分。 易错易漏点：A 错，不会停止；B 错，存在隐私风险；D 错，尚未普及到每家。 4. 答案：B 解析：作者在最后一段明确表示，数据收集未来仍然必要。 易错易漏点：A、C 与原文完全相反；D 过于绝对，无依据。 5. 答案：C 解析：文章核心：普通人在家录家务，兼职训练机器人。 易错易漏点：A、B 范围太大，未突出 “录家务训练机器人”。 阅读理解 E 导语：本文介绍了中国多地推行中考改革，生物、地理科目不再计入总分，转而实行等级评价，文章阐述了该改革的目的、不同人群的看法以及作者对其积极意义的认可。 1. 答案：B 解析：全文围绕中考改革展开。 易错易漏点：A、C、D 都是局部细节，不能概括全文。 2. 答案：A 解析：第一段明确 “biology and geography will no longer be included in students’ total exam scores”。 易错易漏点：C 错，不是取消考试，只是不计入总分；D 错，仍是必修课。 3. 答案：A 解析：第三段提到担心 “less attention in daily teaching”。 易错易漏点：未抓住担忧核心，误选 B、C、D。 4. 答案：D 解析：第二段开头 “Supporters… believe it brings advantages”，it 指代改革。 易错易漏点：代词题容易就近乱选，忽略前文主题。 5. 答案：C 解析：最后一段明确 “positive long-term meaning”，表明作者支持。 易错易漏点：把反对者观点当成作者态度，造成误判。 二、完形填空（5 篇 ） 完形 A 苏翊鸣冬奥夺冠 导语：文章主要讲述了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在 2026 年米兰冬奥会夺得金牌，实现梦想、激励更多年轻人参与冰雪运动的励志故事。 1. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “四年前苏翊鸣在北京 2022 年冬奥会获得银牌，未能拿到金牌”。fail to do sth. 表示 “未能做成某事”，符合从银牌到金牌的语境。 易错易漏点：易混淆 fail to do（未能） 与 manage to do（设法做成）；忽略前文 silver 对应 “没拿到金牌”。 2. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “他完美地完成了每个动作，得到 82.41 分”。perfectly 表示 “完美地”，与后文 “为他人树立高标准” 对应。 易错易漏点：易误选 quickly（快），但高分关键是动作质量而非速度；nervously、carelessly 为负面副词，直接排除。 3. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “我知道开局很好，但不想冒任何风险”。take risks 是固定搭配，表示 “冒险”。 易错易漏点：不熟悉 take risks 固定短语；误解句意以为是 “休息、轮流”。 4. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “苏翊鸣一直是中国年轻滑雪者的榜样”。example 表示 “榜样”，符合励志人物的定位。 易错易漏点：易混淆 example（榜样）、excuse（借口）、audience（观众）；忽略人物正面形象。 5. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “他的努力最终得到了回报”。pay off 表示 “（努力）得到回报、取得成功”。 易错易漏点：短语辨析薄弱，误选 got off（下车）、went on（继续）、put on（穿上）。 6. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “这枚金牌是我收到过最好的生日礼物”。gift 表示 “礼物”，与前文 birthday 完全对应。 易错易漏点：易被 wish（愿望）干扰，但金牌是实物礼物，不是抽象愿望。 7. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “这也标志着中国冬季运动迈出了一大步”。step 表示 “步伐、进展”，a big step 固定搭配。 易错易漏点：易误选 surprise（惊喜），但此处强调 “发展进步”，不是惊喜。 8. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “苏翊鸣希望他的成功帮助这项运动在国内更快发展”。help…to do 表示 “帮助…… 做某事”。 易错易漏点：动词搭配不准确，误选 expect、allow、ask。 9. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “他的单板滑雪故事远未结束”。story 表示 “故事、历程”，与后文 write more stories 呼应。 易错易漏点：未注意后文 stories 复现词，造成误选。 10. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “苏翊鸣准备好在未来几年书写更多故事”。be ready to do 表示 “准备好做某事”。 易错易漏点：形容词短语搭配不牢，误选 tired、afraid、sorry。 完形 B 国宝回归 导语：本文讲述一件珍贵帛书流失海外近 80 年，经国人不懈努力最终回归，体现国家强大才能守护文化根脉。 1. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “它有一段漫长而感人的故事”。story 表示 “故事、经历”，全文在讲述文物回归历程。 易错易漏点：易误选 joke、mistake，完全偏离记叙文讲述经历的基调。 2. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “这件珍贵文物多年前从长沙古墓被盗”。stolen 表示 “被盗”，与后文流失海外、被骗走形成逻辑链。 易错易漏点：忽略后文 “被带往国外”，误选 bought、borrowed。 3. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “外国商人用虚假承诺欺骗了中国主人”。cheated 表示 “欺骗”，false promise（虚假承诺）是直接提示。 易错易漏点：未抓住 false promise 关键词，误选 helped、praised。 4. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “它在异国他乡流失了近 80 年”。lost 表示 “丢失、流失”，符合文物流落海外的语境。 易错易漏点：易误选 safe、popular，与 “流失海外、国人痛心” 相反。 5. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “几代中国人为此感到痛心”。sad 表示 “伤心的”，国宝流失自然让人难过。 易错易漏点：情感判断错误，误选 happy、excited、proud。 6. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “专家努力研究它的历史”。study 表示 “研究”，符合文物专家的工作内容。 易错易漏点：动词与 history 搭配不当，误选 forget、change、hide。 7. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “向世界宣告它属于中国”。belonged to 表示 “属于”，是文物回归核心短语。 易错易漏点：固定搭配 belong to 不熟练；易被 pointed、led 干扰。 8. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “他们与外国博物馆沟通交涉”。communicated 表示 “沟通、交涉”，符合文物追回的正式场景。 易错易漏点：易误选 quarreled（争吵），不符合外交与文物追回的文明方式。 9. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “他们持续不断的努力感动了许多人”。efforts 表示 “努力”，对应前文专家多年坚持。 易错易漏点：名词辨析薄弱，误选 money、mistakes、excuses。 10. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “外国博物馆最终决定归还”。make a decision 表示 “做决定”，固定搭配。 易错易漏点：混淆 decision（决定）、suggestion（建议）、choice（选择）。 11. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “载有文物的飞机抵达北京”。arrived 表示 “抵达”，符合飞机降落场景。 易错易漏点：动词场景判断错误，误选 left、dropped。 12. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “李明为祖国感到骄傲”。be proud of 表示 “为…… 骄傲”，固定短语。 易错易漏点：固定短语不熟，误选 tired、afraid、ashamed。 13. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “国家必须足够强大才能保护文化”。strong 表示 “强大的”，符合全文爱国主题。 易错易漏点：常识与主题理解偏差，误选 weak、poor、small。 14. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “文物的回归不仅仅是拿回一件物品”。return 表示 “回归”，紧扣文章题目与主题。 易错易漏点：偏离主题，误选 loss、price、size。 15. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “努力学习，将来保护国宝”。protect 表示 “保护”，与前文 protect its culture 呼应。 易错易漏点：情感与主题偏差，误选 sell、destroy、buy。 完形 C 环保型消费 导语：本文围绕环保型消费展开，介绍了践行环保消费的几条关键原则，包括选择电子收据、循环利用旧衣物、理性购买电子产品等，阐述环保消费对个人和地球的益处。 11. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “付款后记得选择电子收据”。后文 emailed、reduce paper waste 提示不用纸质，用 electronic。 易错易漏点：未抓住 “减少纸张浪费” 关键词，误选 usual、special、simple。 12. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “买新衣服前，给旧衣服第二次机会”。give a second chance 表示 “再利用、二次机会”。 易错易漏点：固定搭配不熟，误选 look、hand、time。 13. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “查看照片能帮你避免重复购买”。avoid 表示 “避免”，符合环保、理性消费逻辑。 易错易漏点：逻辑理解错误，误选 recommend、collect、order。 14. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “不要追求最新款”。go after 表示 “追求”，与后文 keep up with fashion 对应。 易错易漏点：短语辨析不清，误选 look for、worry about、think of。 15. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “笔记本电脑和耳机应定期清洁”。regularly 表示 “定期地”，符合保养延长寿命的逻辑。 易错易漏点：副词与保养语境不匹配，误选 directly、separately、immediately。 16. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “换句话说，环保消费者通常更快乐”。in other words 表示 “换句话说”，用于进一步解释前文。 易错易漏点：逻辑连接词混淆，误选 by the way、after all、above all。 完形 D AI 复活历史名人 导语：本文主要讲述 AI 技术让古代名人 “复活”，通过现代视频与年轻人对话，既激发历史兴趣，也带来争议。 1. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “用 AI 让历史名人复活”。bring…back to life 是固定短语，表示 “使复活”。 易错易漏点：固定短语记忆不牢，误选 recover、introduce。 2. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “由 AI 制作的视频”。created 表示 “创作、制作”，符合视频生成语境。 易错易漏点：动词与 videos 搭配不当，误选 discussed、included、advised。 3. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “杜甫分享安史之乱中的经历”。experiences 表示 “经历”，符合历史人物讲述遭遇。 易错易漏点：名词词义混淆，误选 conditions、projects、reviews。 4. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “李时珍开玩笑谈论现代生活方式”。jokes 表示 “开玩笑”，与轻松搞笑的视频风格一致。 易错易漏点：语境风格判断不准，误选 pictures、matches、weighs。 5. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “视频给我提供了解历史的机会”。offer sb. a chance 表示 “给某人机会”。 易错易漏点：固定搭配不熟，误选 connect、drive、manage。 6. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “遗憾我以前几乎不知道他们的故事”。hardly 表示 “几乎不”，带有否定含义。 易错易漏点：否定副词含义不清，误选 nearly、mostly、truly。 7. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “视频让人们更兴奋探索历史文化”。explore 表示 “探索”，与历史学习搭配。 易错易漏点：动词与 history 搭配不当，误选 process、follow、prepare。 8. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “抖音用户分享她的感受”。shared 表示 “分享”，符合评论区留言场景。 易错易漏点：动词与 feelings 搭配错误，误选 promised、questioned、changed。 9. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “我以前不感兴趣，现在好奇”。curious 表示 “好奇的”，与前文形成转折。 易错易漏点：情感态度判断错误，误选 creative、direct、humorous。 10. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “有些人感到生气”。angry 表示 “生气的”，与后文 “损害形象” 对应。 易错易漏点：未抓住 however 转折与负面评价，误选 good、nice。 11. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “这与他们历史上真实形象不同”。real 表示 “真实的”，与 AI 改编形象对比。 易错易漏点：词义理解偏差，误选 relaxing、scientific、private。 12. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “尽管它们实际上以娱乐为目的”。actually 表示 “实际上”，用于补充说明真实意图。 易错易漏点：副词逻辑判断错误，误选 finally、gradually、generally。 13. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “视频可充当一种现代方式”。serve as 表示 “充当、作为”。 易错易漏点：短语辨析薄弱，误选 set off、stick to、send out。 14. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “我们应以正确方式对待视频”。right 表示 “正确的”，符合官方媒体评论态度。 易错易漏点：态度词判断错误，误选 polite、believable、enjoyable。 15. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “确保不传播虚假信息”。information 表示 “信息”，spread false information 固定搭配。 易错易漏点：名词搭配不当，误选 purpose、survey、tradition。 完形 E 歌手助农 导语：本文讲述一位歌手走进乡村，用实际行动帮助菜农卖菜，用爱心与行动传递温暖，致敬劳动者。 1. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “公交车上挤满了老农和蔬菜”。be full of 表示 “充满”，固定搭配。 易错易漏点：固定短语不熟，误选 short、proud、tired。 2. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “他试图提起一筐蔬菜”。lift 表示 “提起、举起”，后文 too heavy 提示。 易错易漏点：未抓住后文 heavy，误选 buy、drop、hide。 3. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “太重了”。heavy 表示 “重的”，与提不动完全对应。 易错易漏点：语境理解错误，误选 light、expensive、cheap。 4. 答案：D 解析：句意为 “他注意到年老菜农粗糙的手”。old 与前文 old farmers 复现对应。 易错易漏点：未注意前文 old farmers，误选 lazy、rich、young。 5. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “有时仍卖不完所有蔬菜”。sell 表示 “卖”，符合农民种菜销售逻辑。 易错易漏点：生活常识缺乏，误选 grow、eat、cook。 6. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “蔬菜坏了就会损失钱”。lose 表示 “损失”，与卖不出去对应。 易错易漏点：逻辑理解错误，误选 make、borrow、save。 7. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “他想做点什么帮助他们”。help 表示 “帮助”，全文核心行动。 易错易漏点：偏离主题，误选 teach、laugh、watch。 8. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “他没有拍个短视频就离开”。leave 表示 “离开”，与后文真正行动对比。 易错易漏点：上下文对比逻辑理解不到位。 9. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “活动取得巨大成功”。success 表示 “成功”，后文 50 多家餐馆买光蔬菜提示。 易错易漏点：未理解活动结果，误选 problem、mistake、joke。 10. 答案：C 解析：句意为 “他说自己就像一束光”。light 表示 “光”，与标题 Shining a Light 呼应。 易错易漏点：未注意标题比喻，误选 singer、farmer、writer。 11. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “照亮这些勤劳之人的美”。beauty 表示 “美好、闪光点”。 易错易漏点：情感主旨偏差，误选 sadness、fear、anger。 12. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “他的行为感动了许多网民的心”。touched 表示 “感动”，符合正能量故事。 易错易漏点：动词情感搭配错误，误选 broke、hurt、closed。 13. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “称赞他做了真正有意义的事”。truly 表示 “真正地”，强化正面评价。 易错易漏点：副词情感判断错误，误选 hardly、badly、slowly。 14. 答案：B 解析：句意为 “真正的善良是对需要帮助者的长期支持”。support 表示 “支持”。 易错易漏点：名词词义偏差，误选 rule、memory、dream。 15. 答案：A 解析：句意为 “我们是一家人，应该彼此关爱”。love 表示 “关爱”，升华主题。 易错易漏点：主题理解偏差，误选 beat、forget、leave。 三、五选五（2 篇 ） 五选五 A 中考改革 答案：D A E B C 1. 答案：D 解析：前一句说生物地理不再计入总分，空格后讲政策目的，中间需要说明新的评价方式。D 句 “相反，学生按成绩获得 A/B/C/D 等级” 正好衔接。 易错易漏点：忽略 “不计总分→如何评价” 的逻辑链；错选承上启下不紧密的句子。 2. 答案：A 解析：空格后整段都在讲改革带来的好处：减少竞争、专注主科，因此需要一句总起句。A 句 “支持者认为改革带来很多优势” 正好统领全段。 易错易漏点：不会判断段落主旨句；错选细节句。 3. 答案：E 解析：前一句讲学生更关注主科，空格处补充减负带来的另一好处：有时间锻炼、培养爱好。E 句 “同时他们有更多时间运动和发展爱好” 完美衔接。 易错易漏点：上下文并列、递进逻辑判断不清。 4. 答案：B 解析：前一句说家长老师担忧，后一句说学生掌握不好知识，中间需要说明担忧的具体内容。B 句 “担心学校不再重视生物地理” 正好构成原因→结果。 易错易漏点：因果逻辑断裂；错选与 “担忧” 无关的句子。 5. 答案：C 解析：前一句说改革不代表这两科不重要，空格处需要澄清误解。C 句 “它们仍是必修课，有明确教学考试要求” 正好对应。 易错易漏点：转折逻辑理解不到位；错选与 “重要性” 无关的句子。 五选五 B 澳大利亚禁未成年人社交媒体 答案：B A D E C 1. 答案：B 解析：前一句要求平台严格执行年龄验证，空格处需要说明不遵守的后果。B 句 “拒绝规则将面临高额罚款” 体现政策强制性，承上启下。 易错易漏点：政策类文本 “规则→惩罚” 逻辑不熟悉。 2. 答案：A 解析：前一句说某些 APP 不在限制范围内，空格处需要补充说明名单会变化。A 句 “官员表示名单可能后续调整” 使内容更完整。 易错易漏点：范围说明逻辑断裂；错选与 APP 名单无关的句子。 3. 答案：D 解析：空格后出现 “许多家长支持…… 但专家担心”，明显是两种观点，因此需要总起句。D 句 “人们对规则看法不一” 正好统领正反态度。 易错易漏点：不会识别 “总 — 分” 结构；错选细节句。 4. 答案：E 解析：前一句说青少年会换用其他 APP 绕开规则，空格处用比喻进一步解释。E 句 “像打地鼠，堵住一个换另一个” 形象顺承。 易错易漏点：比喻逻辑理解困难；错选与 “堵不住” 无关的句子。 答案：C 解析：后一句讲斯坦福大学开展长期研究、全球关注，空格处需要提升视角。C 句 “世界各国都在关注澳大利亚的尝试” 正好引出全球视角。 易错易漏点：视角升级逻辑判断不清；错选细节句。 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阅读表达 第一部分 试题 阅读表达一 In 2026, the national government has carried out a new policy to provide spring vacations for students. It works well to connect study 4.①______ daily rest, especially for Grade 9 students who are stressed out by the high school entrance examination. Tai’an in Shandong has followed this policy actively. A short spring vacation will be arranged from May 30th to June 3rd. It is not an extra holiday, 4.②______ many students really need a proper break in the long spring term. Schools will not cut down necessary teaching hours. Instead, they will make scientific plans to make sure exam review can go on smoothly. Though Grade 9 students are facing heavy learning tasks, proper rest can help them clear their minds and make their study more effective. During the vacation, students are encouraged to get close to nature, do light sports or stay together with their family. Teachers remind students not to spend too much time online. For Grade 9 students, the best choice is to make a good plan 4.③______ of relaxing blindly. Different people hold different ideas about the spring vacation. Some parents worry that short holidays will influence students’ learning habits. However, most teachers believe that balanced study and rest is necessary for every junior high student. 1.What does the new policy provide for students?(no more than 2 words) 2.When will Tai’an’s junior high students have their spring vacation?(no more than 6 words) 3.What do teachers advise Grade 9 students to do during the spring vacation?(no more than 19 words) 4. Fill in each blank with only one proper word. ① ________ ② ________ ③ ________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. 6.  What’s your opinion of the spring vacation for Grade 9 students? Why? 阅读表达二 2026 is the Bingwu Horse Year in Chinese lunar(农历的) calendar. The Auspicious(吉祥的) Horse, the key cultural mascot of the year, is known 4.①______ a symbol of good luck and positive energy. In Chinese traditional culture, the horse is a highly respected animal. It stands 4.②______ perseverance(毅力), bravery and hard work. Ancient people looked on the horse as a sign of success, expecting a bright future in life and study. Plenty of ancient poems and paintings fully express people’s deep love and respect for the horse, and also pass on the good spirit of the animal to later generations. The Auspicious Horse uses bright red as the main color, with traditional cloud patterns on its body. It mixes traditional cultural elements with modern design, showing the beauty of Chinese culture in a special and lively way. Nowadays, many middle schools hold rich and colorful horse culture-themed activities. Students can join in drawing competitions, speech sharing and handicraft making. They can not only get interesting cultural knowledge, but also feel the unique beauty of traditional Chinese culture in these activities. Cultural mascots are important symbols of traditional culture. The Auspicious Horse not only helps teenagers know more about our own traditional culture, 4.③______ encourages us to love, inherit and pass down our great Chinese traditional culture. 1. What good spirits does the horse represent in Chinese traditional culture?（No more than 5 words） 2.  What does the Auspicious Horse look like?（No more than 8 words） 3.  What can students get from horse culture-themed activities?（No more than 12 words） 4. Fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 6.  As a middle school student, what can you do to spread traditional culture in daily life? 阅读表达三 He Jiaolong was a great public servant in Xinjiang. She always cared about local people and made an 4.①________ to help local people and develop Xinjiang. In 2020, local farmers were in trouble. Their farm products couldn’t be sold well. Fewer visitors came, which influenced local development. To change the situation, He Jiaolong decided to try online livestreaming. She was new to this field, and she spent much time learning new skills. When facing difficulties, she never stopped easily. But she never 4.②_______ up. Instead, she kept practicing day by day. She became famous overnight because of a short video. In the video, she rode a red horse on the snowy grassland on cold winter days. The video spread widely online and made Zhaosu County famous across the country. He Jiaolong made full use of her popularity. She not only helped farmers sell local farm products through livestreams, 4.③________introduced local beautiful scenery and rich culture online to promote local tourism. She devoted herself to Xinjiang’s development quietly all the time. She once said, “I will try my best to serve the people.” Her kind heart and moving actions touched a large number of people. 1.Did He Jiaolong have livestreaming experience at first? (No more than 3 words) 2. What did He Jiaolong do to change the hard situation? (No more than 12 words) 3. What two main things did He Jiaolong do for Xinjiang? (No more than 16 words) 4. Fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①______ ②______ ③______ 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 6. What good qualities can we learn from He Jiaolong? 阅读表达四 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a surprising and wonderful show to the audience—the martial arts program Wu·Bot. This performance is a perfect mix of traditional Chinese kung fu and modern high technology. In the show, humanoid robots and real martial arts actors stood on the same stage. The robots could do high-level and difficult Kung fu moves, just like human actors. This was an amazing visual experience. It was also a great symbol of China’s fast technological progress. The program got lots of praise from people all over the country. Lots of viewers agreed that traditional culture and modern science could work together perfectly in daily life. The robots in Wu·Bot are developed by Chinese engineers. They spent years4. hard to improve the robots’ balance and movement skills. Every move of the robots was carefully designed to catch the rhythm of the Kung fu music. The engineers also hoped the show would help young people learn more about traditional Chinese martial arts, ___②___ showing them the magic of new technology. For the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, the Wu·Bot program is “one of the ___③___ unforgettable part” of the night. It has a 4-minute show time and uses over 20 robots. The program not only brings joy to the audience but also lets more people see the charm of Chinese culture. 1.What is the main feature of the martial arts program Wu·Bot? (No more than 10 words) 2.According to the passage, what did Chinese engineers improve about the robots in the show? (No more than 6 words) 3.Why did many viewers think highly of the Wu·Bot program? (No more than 10 words) 4.Fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 6.What do you think of the mix of traditional culture and modern technology? Why? 阅读表达五 An Exciting Football Match in Tai'an Last Sunday, a wonderful football match took place in Tai'an. It was a game between Tai'an Team and Qingdao Team, part of the Shandong Football Super League . Many students and sports fans went to watch it. The weather was fine, and the stadium was4.① ______ of people. The air was filled with cheers and laughter. The two teams trained hard before the match. The match started at 7:00 p.m.As soon as the game started, all the players make an effort to show their best level . Their players passed the ball quickly and ran fast. In the first half, Tai'an scored a beautiful header, but Qingdao balanced soon after . The score was 1-1 at halftime.In the second half, the game became even more exciting. The fans cheered loudly for Tai'an. In the last minute, Tai'an's star player scored the winning goal! The final score was 2-1 . All the fans jumped and shouted with joy. This match brings me a lot of lessons. Now we are Grade Nine students and facing the high school entrance examination. Life is just like a football game. We may meet stress and challenges. We need teamwork, strong will and constant effort. If we stick 4.②________ our goals and keep working hard, we will finally get good grades and realize our dreams. whether in sports4.③________ studies,The spirit of football will always inspire us to move forward. 1.Where was the football match held ?(no more than 2 words) _______________________________________________________________ 2.What was the score at the end of the football match?(no more than 5 words) _____________________________________________________________ 3.What should we do in the face of stress and challenges ?(no more than 10 words ) _________________________________________________________________________ 4.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________________ 6.What do you think is the most important spirit in or study ?What should you do ? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读表达六 A Famous Voice in Chinese Education Passes Away Zhang Xuefeng, a famous Chinese education expert and online personality, passed away on March 24, 2026, at the age of 41. He died of sudden cardiac arrest(心脏骤停） in Suzhou after running. Doctors tried their best to save him, but failed. His company announced the sad news officially. Zhang is widely known by many students and parents. He was famous 4.①_________ offering honest and practical advice on high school subjects, the gaokao and university majors. Born in a poor village in Heilongjiang, he achieved success through hard work. He liked to share his own experience to encourage students from ordinary families. He believed education can help young people create a better future.He became popular online for his straightforward(直率的） style. In his videos and live streams, he gave useful suggestions about major choices and future jobs. Many people regarded him4.② _________a caring teacher and trusted his words. His sudden death shocked and saddened lots of people. Many people expressed their sadness online. His advice has helped plenty of students make right choices.His story also reminds us 4.③________the importance of health. He worked too hard and ignored his body. Success matters, but health comes first. We should exercise regularly, keep healthy living habits and never push ourselves too hard.Although Zhang Xuefeng has left us, his educational ideas will always influence and help more students. 1.Where did Zhang Xuefeng pass away ?(No more than 2words ) _____________________________________________________________________ 2.What was Zhang Xuefeng famous for ?(No more than 15 words ) ____________________________________________________________________ 3.How did people feel when they knew Zhang Xuefeng’s death news ? (No more than 6 words ) 4.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① ② ③ 5.Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________ 6.What will you do to keep healthy in your daily life？(No more than 20 words ) 第2部分 答案及解析 阅读表达一 1.  Spring vacations. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 2.  From May 30th to June 3rd. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 3.  They advise them not to spend too much time online and make a good plan instead of relaxing blindly. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 4. ①with　② because　③ instead 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，每空一词，与答案意思相近，表达准确（每空一分） 5. 尽管九年级学生面临繁重的学习任务，但适当的休息能够帮助他们理清思绪,让学习效果更好。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。 6. I think it’s helpful. It allows us to relax and study better after a short rest. 评分要求：阐明观点，合理作答，价值观正确，表达准确。 错题分析 第1题 1. 易错：照搬原文长句，语言啰嗦，不符合中考简答简洁要求。 2. 易错：不用不定式结构，句式杂乱，采分点不突出。 3. 易错：核心名词改写错误，关键词遗漏，表意不准。 第2题 1. 易错：书写完整句子，词数超标，直接扣分。 2. 易错：时间常识错误，沿用错误日期，脱离本地政策。 3. 易错：答案回答不完整，只答部分。 第3题 1. 易错：原文大段抄写，词数超标，违反答题要求。 2. 易错：答题要点不全，只答一点，丢失采分点。 3. 易错：advise 固定结构混淆，to do/not to do 语法出错。 4. 易错：基础单词拼写错误，低级失误丢分。 1. ①connect…with…：固定搭配记忆模糊，易误填and/to。 2. ②because：上下文逻辑判断错误，因果、转折连词混用。 3. ③instead of：高频短语记忆不牢，易与rather than混淆，拼写失误。 第5题 划线句翻译 1. 易错：though 翻译逻辑混乱，“虽然/但是”关联词重复使用。 2. 易错：短语生硬直译，不符合中文表达习惯，语句不通顺。 3. 易错：长难句不会拆分，语序颠倒，句意表达残缺。 4. 易错：重点生词理解偏差，翻译偏差过大。 第6题 开放题 1. 易错：观点模糊、前后逻辑矛盾，答非所问。 2. 易错：简单语法错误，三单、时态、主谓一致乱用。 3. 易错：句子过长语病多，或内容过短、理由不完整。 4. 易错：脱离九年级春假备考话题，内容跑偏。 阅读表达二 1.Perseverance, bravery and hard work. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 2.Bright red color with cloud patterns./It is bright red color with cloud patterns. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 3.They can get cultural knowledge and feel the beauty of traditional culture. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 4.① as ② for ③ but 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，每空一词，与答案意思相近，表达准确（每空一分） 5.它将传统文化元素与现代设计相融合，以新颖生动的方式展现中华文化之美。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。 6.I can take part in traditional cultural activities actively. I can tell others traditional culture stories. 评分要求：阐明观点，合理作答，价值观正确，表达准确。 错题分析 第1题 1. 易错：书写完整长句，超词数扣分，不符合简答精简要求 2. 易错：核心精神词汇遗漏、拼写错误，答题要点缺失 3. 易错：句式冗余，未按中考“关键词作答”标准答题 第2题 1. 易错：超8词字数限制，语句繁琐失分 2. 易错：只答颜色/只答纹样，要点概括不全面 3. 易错：词汇拼写错误，答题语言不简洁 第3题 1. 易错：直接摘抄原文原句，未归纳整合，不符合命题要求 2. 易错：只答活动内容，不提炼收获，答题角度偏离 3. 易错：词数超标、要点不全，语法搭配混乱 第4题 1. ① be known as：易混淆be known for，身份与原因介词辨析错误 2. ② stand for：固定短语记忆不牢，错用as/to等介词 3. ③ but：连词误用，与so/but等连词用法区分不清 第5题 1. 易错：逐字直译，语句生硬，不符合中文表达习惯 2. 易错：专业词汇翻译不规范，语序颠倒 3. 易错：句子拆分不当，句意表达不完整 第6题 1. 易错：脱离生活实际，内容空洞，无具体做法 2. 易错：时态、主谓一致等基础语法错误 3. 易错：句子表达不连贯，不符合两句作答要求 阅读表达三 1. No, she didn’t. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确。 2. She tried online livestreaming and learned new skills. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确。 3. Help farmers sell goods and promote local tourism. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确。 4. ①effort ②gave ③but 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，每空一词，与答案意思相近，表达准确（每空一分） 5. 她善良的心灵和感人的举动感动了很多人。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。 6. We should be hard-working and helpful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 评分要求：阐明观点，合理作答，价值观正确，表达准确. 错题分析 第1题 1.易错:肯否回答格式错误：写成 No, she hadn’t，时态用错，问句是一般过去时，标准答法用 didn’t 2.易错:答句书写不完整：只写 No，部分阅卷会判定作答不完整 第2题 1.易错：答题要点不全：只写 She tried online livestreaming，漏掉learned new skills关键得分点，无法拿满分。 2.易错: 句子过长：照搬原文大段句子，超出12词限制 3.易错:摘抄无关内容：写骑马、拍短视频等后续行为，偏离改变困境的题干问题。 第3题 1.易错：遗漏其中一项内容，只写卖农产品，缺少推广旅游，要点缺失扣分。 2.易错: 答非所问：写学习直播、坚持不放弃等个人做法，而非为新疆做的两件。 第4题 1.①make an effort to do 易错：忘记搭配an，不会想到用effort误写action / idea 等无关单词。 2.②give up易错：时态错误，原形写give，混淆短语，误用pick up / get up 3.③but 易错：乱用and / so，记不准经典并列句型 第5题 1.易错：语序混乱、语句不通顺，口语化表达严重。 2.易错：漏译核心词汇，删减句子成分导致句意残缺。 第6题 1.易错：语法错误频发：主谓不一致、句子无完整结构、中式英语造句。 2.易错：品质概括跑偏：写cute、beautiful等外貌特点，偏离精神品质答题要求  阅读表达四 1. It mixes kung fu with modern high technology. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确。 2. The robots’ balance and movement skills. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确。 3.Because it shows tech progress and culture-technology mix. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确。 1. ① working ② while ③ most 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，每空一词，与答案意思相近，表达准确（每空一分） 5. 许多观众认为，传统文化与现代科技能够在生活中完美融合。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。 6.I think it is wonderful because it makes traditional culture more attractive to young people and it helps young people love traditional culture.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 评分要求：阐明观点，合理作答，价值观正确，表达准确。 错题分析 第1题 1.易错:答题要点不全，只写kung fu或只写high technology，缺少二者融合的核心含义，丢分. 2.易错:句子写得过长，堆砌多余修饰词，超出10词限制 第2题 1.易错：漏写其中一个名词，只写balance 或只写movement skills，要点残缺扣分. 2.易错: 多余添加主语、完整句式，字数超标 第3题 1.易错：只答其中一个原因，缺少另一半关键得分点 2.易错: 语言啰嗦，句子冗长，严重超词数 第4题 1.①spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 易错：直接写原形work / 过去式worked，不懂spend的固定用法. 2.②while doing sth. 在做某事的同时 易错：乱用and / by / when，分不清while+现在分词的句式结构 3.③one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 易错：看不出最高级考点，填more / very不会联想one of the most 经典中考句型 第5题 1.易错：语序混乱、语句不通顺，口语化表达严重。 2.易错：漏译核心词汇，删减句子成分导致句意残缺。 第6题 1.易错：理由太空洞、一句话收尾，内容单薄拿不到满分 2.易错：偏离主题，不谈传统文化+现代科技融合，扯其他无关话题 阅读表达五 1.In Tai’an. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 2.The final score was 2-1. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 3.We need teamwork, strong will and constant effort. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 4. ① full ② to ③or 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，每空一词，与答案意思相近，表达准确（每空一分） 5.比赛一开始，所有的球员努力表现出他们最佳的水平。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。 6.I think teamwork and perseverance are the most important.We should keep trying and never give up. 评分要求：阐明观点，合理作答，价值观正确，表达准确。 错题分析 第1题 1. 易错：漏加介词In只写Tai’an，部分阅卷标准里地点问句规范答法为In Tai’an 2.易错：答题格式冗余写成 It was held in Tai'an / Tai'an city，字数超标，违反题干词数限制，直接扣分。 第2题 1.易错：照搬长句，字数超标抄写原文整句 The final score was 2-1 at last. 2.易错：书写格式错误写成2：1（用冒号），英语比分标准写法是2-1. 第3题 1.易错:少写teamwork / strong will / constant effort其中任意一个，答案要点不全，扣一半分数 2.易错:中式英语改写自己造句出现语法错误，例如 We need work together and never give up。 第4题 ①易错点：写成fill / filled，混淆短语be full of = be filled with，搭配介词不同，空后是of，只能用full。 ②易错点：漏写to、写成with/on，属于高频短语记忆不牢；且stick to后接名词/动名词 ③易错点：写成and / but，混淆固定句型，看不出并列选择关系。 第5题 1.易错：语句不通顺、口语化严重，不符合书面翻译要求。 2.易错：时态翻译混乱as soon as 译为“只要/当……时候”，正确含义是一……就……。 第6题 1.易错：脱离主题不谈运动/学习的精神，跑题聊比赛过程，直接大幅扣分。 2.易错：语法基础错误主谓不一致、时态乱用、简单句堆砌，出现中式英语。 阅读表达六 1. In Suzhou. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 2. He was famous for offering honest and practical advice on study and major choices. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 3. They felt shocked and sad. 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，表达准确 4. ① for ② as ③ of 评分要求：根据文章合理作答，每空一词，与答案意思相近，表达准确（每空一分） 5. 我们应该按时锻炼，保持健康的生活习惯，并且永远不把我们逼得太紧。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。 6. I will exercise every day, eat healthy food and get enough sleep. I won't stay up late and learn to relax myself. 评分要求：阐明观点，合理作答，价值观正确，表达准确。 错题分析 第1题 1.易错： 书写不规范：月份首字母小写、日期拼写错误，大小写不规范丢书写分。 1. 易错：无视词数限制：抄写完整句子、句子过长，超出单词数量要求，扣分。 第2题 1.易错：答题要点不全，只写give advice，缺少学习、高考、专业建议关键信息，得分不全。 2.易错：原文原句过长，直接全盘抄写，字数超标。 第3题 1.易错：漏写关键词，只写sad，漏掉shocked，缺少核心得分点。 2.分不清ed形容词表感受，写成shock / sadden / sad原形，语法错误。 第4题 ①易错点：和be famous as混淆，胡乱填写at/of. ②易错点: 写成to/for，短语记忆模糊，中考高频易混点. ③易错点：误用about/that，介词搭配掌握不扎实. 第5题 1.易错:漏译并列成分，三个并列短句少译其中一句，被扣要点分. exercise regularly翻译不准确，语义表达偏差。 2.易错：语序混乱，译文口语化，不符合书面翻译通顺自然的评分标准。 第6题 1.易错：内容太简单单薄，只用简单基础词汇，没有完整句式，难以拿满分。 2.易错：跑题偏题，不谈健康做法，扯学习、梦想等无关内容。 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合填空 第一部分 试题 第一篇 热门话题：低碳生活 绿色环保 live, protect, pollute, save, easy, develop, reuse, choose, realize, day Now low-carbon life is becoming more and more popular around the world. As middle school students, we play an important role in 1. ________ our environment. With the fast 2. ________ of society, people’s 3. ________ life becomes much more convenient, but more 4. ________ also comes at the same time. Many people haven’t 5. ________ the importance of going green. In fact, we can make a difference 6. ________ in small ways. First, we should 7. ________ water and electricity in our daily life. Second, try to 8. ________ old things instead of throwing them away. Third, walk or ride bikes to school, and avoid 9. ________ cars too often. If everyone 10. ________ a low-carbon lifestyle, our earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. Small actions can bring big changes to our home. 第二篇 热门话题：中国非遗 传统手艺 tradition, art, skill, pass, young, create, value, wonder, keep, culture China is famous for its rich 1. ________ heritage. Traditional handicrafts are an important part of our national culture. These 2. ________ arts have a long history and show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. Many old craftsmen have great 3. ________. They spend all their lives 4. ________ traditional works. However, today fewer and fewer 5. ________ people are willing to learn these difficult skills. Some old handicrafts are in danger of 6. ________ disappearing. It is our duty 7. ________ these precious arts alive. We should let more people know their great 8. ________ and beauty. Also, we need good ways 9. ________ these traditional skills down from generation to generation. Let’s work together to protect our 10. ________ treasures. 第三篇 热门话题：校园志愿服务 help, kind, volunteer, busy, warm, lonely, spend, meaningful, thank, share Volunteering is one of the most 1. ________ activities for middle school students. Many schools encourage students to be 2. ________ in their free time. Though we are quite 3. ________ with our schoolwork every day, we can still spare some time to help others. Some students go to the old people’s home. They talk with the 4. ________ elders, clean rooms and 5. ________ happy stories with them. The old people feel full of 6. ________ and are deeply 7. ________ to these young students. Being a volunteer teaches us the true meaning of 8. ________. We 9. ________ our time to give love, and we also get happiness in return. As a saying goes, “If you give someone a rose, the fragrance lingers on your hand.” Small acts of 10. ________ can make the whole world full of sunshine. 第四篇 热门话题：人工智能与日常学习 smart, use, study, convenient, change, develop, careful, improve, tool, student Nowadays AI is 1. ________ very fast and entering our daily life quietly. Many 2. ________ start to use smart apps to help their 3. ________. AI becomes a useful learning 4. ________ for teenagers. It makes our study much more 5. ________. We can look up words, listen to standard pronunciation and review knowledge anytime. However, every coin has two sides. If we don’t use AI 6. ________, it will bring problems. Some students depend too much on 7. ________ machines and stop thinking by themselves. AI can greatly 8. ________ our learning ability, but it can’t replace real teachers and hard work. We should make good 9. ________ of AI, let it serve us well instead of letting it 10. ________ our good study habits. 第五篇 热门话题：青少年护眼健康 eye, screen, relax, read, close, necessary, protect, hour, outdoor, tired More and more teenagers have poor 1. ________ now. They always feel their eyes 2. ________ after long hours of studying or looking at phone 3. ________. It is very 4. ________ for us to protect our eyes from an early age. First, don’t sit too 5. ________ to your books when you are 6. ________. Second, stay away from electronic products after studying. Try to spend more 7. ________ time enjoying fresh air and sunshine. Third, take a break every two 8. ________ and do eye exercises to 9. ________ your eyes. Good eyesight helps us see the beautiful world clearly. Please remember: 10. ________ our eyes is to protect our bright future. 第六篇 热门话题：红色文化 红色研学 history, remember, spirit, learn, brave, educate, visit, nation, value, story Red culture is the treasure of our 1. ________. It records the long and great revolutionary 2. ________ of China. Nowadays more schools organize students 3. ________ red education bases to feel the red culture in person. When we listen to old red 4. ________, we know how those 5. ________ fighters fought for our happy life. Their selfless 6. ________ encourages us all the time. Red education is a good way 7. ________ teenagers. It tells us to cherish today’s peaceful life. We should keep 8. ________ from the past and always 9. ________ these great heroes. It is our duty to carry forward the red 10. ________ and become responsible young people. 第七篇 热门话题：乡村振兴 美丽乡村 change, build, life, modern, farm, develop, happy, fresh, quiet, improve Great 1. ________ have taken place in Chinese villages these years. The countryside is no longer poor and backward. With the 2. ________ of rural revitalization, farmers’ 3. ________ becomes better and better. Now many new houses are 4. ________ in villages. Roads are wide and clean. People can enjoy 5. ________ air and 6. ________ environment every day. Some villages even have 7. ________ shops and small parks. More young people choose to go back to their hometowns to be 8. ________ and start new businesses. All these help 9. ________ people’s living standards greatly. Villagers live a simple and 10. ________ life now. The beautiful countryside is becoming an ideal place to live. 第八篇 热门话题：节约粮食 光盘行动 food, waste, realize, full, eat, save, necessary, habit, value, careful Clear Your Plate campaign is popular in schools now. It tells us not 1. ________ any food. In the past, some students ordered too much food and threw away what they couldn’t finish. They never 2. ________ how hard farmers work. Food is the most precious treasure for humans. It is very 3. ________ to form good eating 4. ________. We should eat up all the food on our plates and never eat until we are too 5. ________. When dining out, choose food 6. ________ and take leftovers home. We must learn 7. ________ food every day. Every grain comes from hard work, so we should respect and 8. ________ it. More and more students have 9. ________ the importance of saving food now. Let’s start from ourselves and stop 10. ________ food waste. 第九篇 热门话题：课外阅读 书香校园 read, open, know, rich, mind, benefit, wise, book, grow, knowledge Reading is the best journey in our life. In the quiet school library, lots of students enjoy 1. ________ all kinds of good books. Good books can 2. ________ our eyes and broaden our 3. ________. When we read, we get much useful 4. ________ that we can’t learn from textbooks. Reading makes us 5. ________ and helps us 6. ________ up into thoughtful teenagers. It also 7. ________ our writing skills and makes our life 8. ________. We should form a good reading habit. Choose good 9. ________ and read every day. The more we read, the more we 10. ________ about the world around us. 第十篇 热门话题：中外文化交流 share, culture, foreign, introduce, easy, understand, different, communicate, friend, world Today the 1. ________ becomes a global village. Cultural exchange is more and more common between China and 2. ________ countries. We need to learn how 3. ________ with people from different backgrounds. China has thousands of years of brilliant 4. ________. We can 5. ________ Chinese traditional culture to the whole world. At the same time, we also learn from 6. ________ cultures. Though we have 7. ________ living habits and ideas, we can still 8. ________ and respect each other. Language helps us understand each other more 9. ________. Let’s be cultural messengers, make more international 10. ________ and build a peaceful world together. 第2部分 答案及解析 第一篇 热门话题：低碳生活 绿色环保 答案 protecting 2. development 3. daily 4. pollution 5. realized 6. easily 7. save 8. reuse 9. living 10. chooses 解析+易错点 1. protecting：保护环境，用动词词组protect our environment, 介词in后接动名词； 易错：直接填protect或者protection 2. development：形容词fast后接名词，develop动词变名词development； 易错：写成developing 3. daily：daily life 日常生活，固定搭配； 易错：混淆everyday 4. pollution：more后接名词，pollute动词变名词pollution污染； 易错：写polluting 5. realized：现在完成时have/has+过去分词； 易错：漏加d, 忽略现在完成时时态。 6. easily：副词修饰动词make，easy变副词easily； 易错：用形容词easy 7. save：情态动词should后接动词原形，节约水电；无变形易错点 8. reuse：try to do 后接原形，重复利用；无变形易错点 9. living：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事； 易错：填原形live或者to live 10. chooses：一般现在时，everyone作主语谓语三单； 易错：忘变三单 全文汉语翻译 如今，低碳生活在全球变得越来越流行。作为中学生，我们在保护环境方面扮演着重要角色。随着社会的快速发展，人们的日常生活变得便利得多，但与此同时，污染也随之增多。 很多人还没有意识到绿色环保的重要性。其实，我们可以通过一些小事轻松做出改变。首先，在日常生活中我们要节约水电。其次，尽量重复利用旧物品，而不是随手扔掉。第三，步行或骑车上学，不要经常坐车。 如果每个人都选择低碳生活方式，我们的地球将会变得更干净、更美丽。小小的行动，就能给我们的家园带来巨大改变。 第二篇 热门话题：中国非遗 传统手艺 答案 1.cultural 2. traditional 3. skills 4. creating 5. young 6. wonderfully 7. to keep 8. value 9. to pass 10. wonderful 解析+易错点 1. cultural：修饰名词heritage用形容词，culture→cultural； 易错：直接填culture 2. traditional：传统艺术，tradition变形容词； 易错：拼写错误 3. skills：many后接可数名词复数； 易错：单数skill 4. creating：spend time doing sth. 固定结构； 易错：原形create 5. young：年轻一代人，形容词原级；无易错 6. wonderfully：副词修饰动词disappear； 易错：用形容词wonderful 7. to keep：It’s one’s duty to do 固定句型； 易错：填keeping 8. value：名词 价值，不可数； 易错：valuable 9. to pass：ways to do sth. 做某事的方法； 易错：passing 10. wonderful：形容词修饰名词treasures； 易错：名词wonder 全文汉语翻译 中国因其丰富的文化遗产而闻名。传统手工艺是我们民族文化的重要组成部分。这些传统艺术历史悠久，展现了古代中国人的智慧。 许多老匠人都身怀精湛技艺，他们穷尽一生创作传统作品。然而如今，愿意学习这些复杂手艺的年轻人越来越少，一些古老手工艺正面临慢慢消失的危险。 保护这些珍贵艺术、让它们传承下去，是我们的责任。我们要让更多人了解它们的价值与美感，同时找到合适的方式，把这些传统技艺一代代传下去。让我们一起守护这些宝贵的文化瑰宝。 第三篇 热门话题：校园志愿服务 答案 1.meaningful 2. volunteers 3. busy 4. lonely 5. share 6. warmth 7. thankful 8. helping 9. spend 10. kindness 解析+易错点 1. meaningful：形容词修饰名词activities，meaning→meaningful； 易错：mean 2. volunteers：复数名词，志愿者们； 易错：单数volunteer 3. busy：be busy with 忙于某事，固定搭配；无易错 4. lonely：内心孤独的，区分alone； 易错：alone 5. share：并列动词原形；无易错 6. warmth：warm形容词变名词温暖； 易错：直接填warm 7. thankful：be thankful to sb. 感激某人； 易错：thank 8. helping：介词of后接动名词； 易错：help 9. spend：一般现在时主语复数用原形；无易错 10. kindness：善意，kind变名词； 易错：kind 全文汉语翻译 志愿服务是中学生最有意义的活动之一。很多学校鼓励学生在空闲时间做志愿者。虽然我们每天学业繁忙，但依然可以抽出时间去帮助他人。 一些学生会去往敬老院，陪孤独的老人聊天、打扫房间，和他们分享开心的故事。老人们心中满是温暖，也十分感谢这些年轻的学生。 做志愿者让我们懂得助人的真正意义。我们付出时间传递爱心，同时也收获了快乐。正如格言所说，赠人玫瑰，手有余香。小小的善意举动，就能让整个世界洒满阳光。 第四篇 热门话题：人工智能与日常学习 答案 1.developing 2. students 3. studies 4. tool 5. convenient 6. carefully 7. smart 8. improve 9. use 10. change 解析+易错点 11. developing：现在进行时be+doing； 易错：develop 12. students：many后接复数； 易错：单数 13. studies：学业，study作名词复数； 易错：原形 14. tool：一个工具，单数；无易错 15. convenient：形容词作宾补；无易错 16. carefully：副词修饰动词use； 易错：careful 17. smart：形容词修饰machines；无易错 18. improve：情态动词can后原形；无易错 19. use：make good use of 充分利用，固定短语； 易错：using 20. change：let sb./sth. do 接原形； 易错：changing 全文汉语翻译 如今人工智能发展迅速，悄悄走进了我们的日常生活。许多学生开始使用智能软件辅助学习，人工智能成了青少年实用的学习工具。 它让我们的学习变得更加便捷。我们可以随时查单词、听标准发音、复习知识点。但凡事都有两面性，如果不能谨慎使用人工智能，就会产生问题。有些学生过度依赖智能设备，不再独立思考。 人工智能可以极大提升我们的学习能力，却无法替代老师和自身的努力。我们要合理利用它，让它为我们服务，而不是让它改变我们良好的学习习惯。 第五篇 热门话题：青少年护眼健康 答案 1.eyesight 2. tired 3. screens 4. necessary 5. close 6. reading 7. outdoor 8. hours 9. relax 10. Protecting 解析+易错点 1. eyesight：视力，固定名词； 易错：eye 2. tired：人/身体部位感到疲惫； 易错：tiring 3. screens：手机屏幕复数； 易错：单数screen 4. necessary：It’s necessary to do 固定句型；无易错 5. close：close to 靠近，固定搭配；无易错 6. reading：现在进行时be+doing； 易错：read 7. outdoor：户外活动的，形容词；无易错 8. hours：two后接复数； 易错：hour 9. relax：不定式to后原形；无易错 10. Protecting：动名词作句子主语； 易错：原形protect 全文汉语翻译 现在越来越多的青少年视力不好。长时间学习、盯着手机屏幕后，眼睛总会感到酸涩疲惫。从小保护视力，对我们来说十分必要。 首先，看书时不要离书本太近。其次，学习过后远离电子产品，多去户外呼吸新鲜空气、晒太阳。第三，每两个小时休息一下，做眼保健操放松双眼。 好的视力能让我们清晰看见美好的世界。请记住：保护眼睛，就是守护我们光明的未来。 第六篇 热门话题：红色文化 红色研学 答案 1.nation 2. history 3. to visit 4. stories 5. brave 6. spirit 7. to educate 8. learning 9. remember 10. spirit 解析+易错点 1. nation：我们国家的财富； 易错：national 2. history：革命历史，不可数；无易错 3. to visit：organize sb. to do 固定搭配； 易错：visiting 4. stories：many/old后接复数； 易错：story 5. brave：勇敢的，形容词修饰名词；无易错 6. spirit：精神，不可数；无易错 7. to educate：a way to do 做某事的方式； 易错：educating 8. learning：keep doing 坚持做某事； 易错：learn 9. remember：情态动词should后原形；无易错 10. spirit：红色精神，固定搭配；无易错 全文汉语翻译 红色文化是我们国家的宝贵财富，它记录了中国漫长而伟大的革命历史。如今越来越多学校组织学生走进红色教育基地，亲身感受红色文化。 聆听古老的红色故事，我们就能明白，那些勇敢的战士是如何为我们今天的幸福生活奋斗的。他们无私的精神一直激励着我们。红色教育能够很好地教化青少年，教会我们珍惜当下的和平生活。 我们要不断从历史中学习，永远铭记英雄。传承红色精神，做有担当的新时代青年，是我们每个人的责任。 第七篇 热门话题：乡村振兴 美丽乡村 答案 1.changes 2. development 3. lives 4. built 5. fresh 6. quiet 7. modern 8. farmers 9. improve 10. happy 解析+易错点 1. changes：great后接复数名词； 易错：change单数 2. development：the+名词+of； 易错：developing 3. lives：人们的生活复数； 易错：life 4. built：被动语态be+过去分词； 易错：building 5. fresh：新鲜空气，固定搭配；无易错 6. quiet：安静的环境；无易错 7. modern：现代化的；无易错 8. farmers：农民复数； 易错：farmer 9. improve：help (to) do 接原形；无易错 10. happy：幸福的生活；无易错 全文汉语翻译 这些年，中国乡村发生了翻天覆地的变化，农村不再贫穷落后。随着乡村振兴的推进，农民的生活越来越好。 如今乡村盖起了新房，道路宽阔干净。人们每天都能呼吸新鲜空气、享受安静的环境。不少村庄还有了现代化商店和小公园。越来越多年轻人选择返乡务农、创业打拼。 这些变化极大提升了人们的生活水平。村民们过着简单幸福的日子，美丽的乡村正在变成宜居的理想家园。 第八篇 热门话题：节约粮食 光盘行动 答案 1. to waste 2. realized 3. necessary 4. habits 5. full 6. carefully 7. to save 8. value 9. realized 10. eating 解析+易错点 1. to waste：tell sb. not to do 不定式； 易错：waste 2. realized：一般过去时； 易错：realize 3. necessary：It’s necessary to do；无易错 4. habits：饮食习惯复数； 易错：habit 5. full：吃饱的形容词；无易错 6. carefully：副词修饰动词choose； 易错：careful 7. to save：learn to do 固定搭配； 易错：save 8. value：珍惜动词原形；无易错 9. realized：现在完成时have+过去分词； 易错：realize 10. eating：stop doing 停止做某事； 易错：to eat 全文汉语翻译 光盘行动如今在校园十分流行，它倡导我们不要浪费粮食。过去有些学生点餐过多，吃不完就直接倒掉，从不懂得农民劳作的辛苦。 粮食是人类最珍贵的财富，养成良好饮食习惯十分必要。我们要做到盘中餐吃光，不要暴饮暴食。外出就餐时合理点餐，吃不完的打包带走。 我们要学会节约粮食，每一粒粮食都来之不易，值得我们尊重与珍惜。现在越来越多学生明白了节约的意义，让我们从我做起，杜绝餐饮浪费。 第九篇 热门话题：课外阅读 书香校园 答案 1. reading 2. open 3. minds 4. knowledge 5. wise 6. grow 7. benefits 8. richer 9. books 10. know 解析+易错点 1. reading：enjoy doing 固定搭配； 易错：read 2. open：情态动词can后原形；无易错 3. minds：开阔眼界思想复数； 易错：mind 4. knowledge：知识不可数；无易错 5. wise：make sb.+形容词；无易错 6. grow：grow up 成长固定短语；无易错 7. benefits：一般现在时三单； 易错：benefit 8. richer：much修饰比较级； 易错：rich 9. books：各类书籍复数； 易错：book 10. know：一般现在时原形；无易错 全文汉语翻译 读书是人生最美的旅行。在安静的校园图书馆里，许多学生沉浸在各类好书之中。好书能开阔眼界、丰富思想。 阅读可以让我们收获课本上学不到的知识，让人变得聪慧，帮助我们成长为有思想的少年。同时读书还能提升写作能力，让生活变得更加丰盈。 我们要养成良好的阅读习惯，挑选好书、坚持每日阅读。读得越多，我们对这个世界的了解就越深。 第十篇 热门话题：中外文化交流 答案 1. world 2. foreign 3. to communicate 4. culture 5. introduce 6. different 7. different 8. understand 9. easily 10. friends 解析+易错点 1. world：世界单数；无易错 2. foreign：外国的形容词；无易错 3. to communicate：how to do 不定式结构； 易错：communicate 4. culture：中华文化不可数；无易错 5. introduce：情态动词can后原形；无易错 6. different：不同的文化；无易错 7. different：不同生活习惯；无易错 8. understand：情态动词can后原形；无易错 9. easily：副词修饰动词； 易错：easy 10. friends：交朋友复数； 易错：friend 全文汉语翻译 如今世界变成了一个地球村，中国和各国之间的文化交流越来越频繁。我们要学会和不同背景的人沟通相处。 中国拥有数千年灿烂文化，我们可以向世界介绍中国传统文化，同时也学习别国优秀文化。虽然我们的生活习惯、思想观念各不相同，但依然可以互相理解、彼此尊重。 语言让我们更容易沟通。让我们做好文化使者，结交国际友人，一起共建和平美好的世界。 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 时文阅读 第一部分 试题 一、完型填空 （一） The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of 1 programs this year. In the show, human-like robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu 2 young martial artists. These robots were developed by Unitree Technology (宇树科技), a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do 3 movements, such as drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They 4 on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. 5 high-precision (高精度的) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work well with humans. The robots have made great 6 in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they 7 complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. This shows China’s robot control technology is 8 rapidly. Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It 9 traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s human-like robots. In the future, such robots will be 10 used in education, public services and daily life. 1．A．the most popular B．the most difficult C．more serious 2．A．for B．with C．about 3．A．easy B．simple C．difficult 4．A．performed B．fought C．discussed 5．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．As for 6．A．trouble B．danger C．progress 7．A．must B．should C．could 8．A．rising B．developing C．moving 9．A．compares B．introduces C．mixes 10．A．widely B．politely C．Loudly （二） Because of a production mistake, a plush (毛绒的) toy horse for the Chinese Year of the Horse has grown unexpectedly popular. The toy was 1 to wear a bright smile, but workers at a factory in Yiwu accidentally sewed (缝) its mouth upside down, making it look sad instead of cheerful. The story began when a social media user in Hangzhou received the toy with problems, and asked customer service 2 a new one. After the user 3 photos of its sad face online, the toy surprisingly got much popularity. And this topic has got about 100 million views on social media so far. Netizens (网民) named it the “cry-cry horse”. They said it looked serious but lovely and this unplanned type has been 4 almost at once. Many netizens said the toy was just like hardworking office workers. It reflects their 5 feelings that they keep calm outside but face heavy pressure inside. A professor of social media communication explained that the toy provided a kind of 6 for people who feel tired of daily life. The Yiwu factory reacted fast. It changed its production plan and 7 production lines from 2 to over 10. Workers were trained to make the sad mouth 8 to meet the market needs. The factory kept the price at 25 yuan and planned to give a bonus (奖金) to the whole production team. Another professor pointed out this trend showed a big change in the industry. Factory owners now care more about 9 feelings. Yiwu’s smart working ways make fast product changes possible. Young customers can directly influence what factories make. This little sad horse is a perfect 10 of the new industrial way. 1．A．suggested B．disappointed C．supposed 2．A．to B．with C．for 3．A．bought B．posted C．hid 4．A．sold out B．came out C．gave out 5．A．hidden B．open C．fake 6．A．choice B．symbol C．comfort 7．A．refused B．increased C．stopped 8．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by mistake 9．A．producers’ B．interviewers’ C．customers’ 10．A．story B．result C．example （三） The Fastest Runner of Metal Have you ever seen a robot run? Last month, an amazing 1.____ took place in Beijing. It was a half marathon, but the runners were not just humans. There were also many humanoid 2.____! Over 100 teams brought their machines to 3.____ in the race. The track was over 21 kilometers long. It was not 4.____ because there were many curves (弯道) and slopes. However, a Chinese robot named "Lightning" did a great job. It ran very 5.____ and crossed the finish line in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds. It even 6.____ the human world record! Why could the robot run so fast? Behind this success is the hard 7.____ of many Chinese engineers. They used advanced technology to make the robot's body strong and its "brain" 8.____. The robot could 9.____ the way by itself without hitting anything. This race was not just a 10.____ for fun. It was a big test for robot technology. Experts say that in the 11.____, these smart robots will be able to do many dangerous and heavy 12.____ for humans, like working in factories or helping in disasters. Tom, a middle school student, was deeply 13.____ by the news. He has always loved science. Now he has made a 14.____ to study harder. He hopes to be an engineer and make his own robot one day to help build a better 15.____. 1. A. race  B. movie  C. party  2. A. animals  B. cars  C. robots  3. A. sleep  B. compete  C. sing  4. A. easy  B. hard  C. long  5. A. slowly  B. sadly  C. fast  6. A. kept  B. broke  C. made   7. A. work  B. luck  C. money  8. A. silly  B. weak  C. smart  9. A. lose  B. find  C. forget  10. A. test  B. dream  C. game  11. A. past  B. future  C. present  12. A. jobs  B. clothes  C. meals  13. A. bored  B. hurt  C. moved  14. A. mistake  B. joke  C. decision  15. A. world  B. school  C. park  （四） Terence Tao is playing with his little girl in the living room. He presses a plastic stethoscope (听诊器) into a toy bear. “Is he sick or well?” he asks his1______.Tao is a common father. It seems that there is2______special about him. But he has an unusual mind. At nine, Tao started studying3______at an Australian university. He got his Ph.D．(博士学位) when he was only 20.Tao has had lots of awards and prizes. The greatest4______them is the Fields Medal. It is sometimes called the “Nobel Prize of Mathematics”. Tao received it at the age of 31, and soon he was5______.the “Mozart of math”.Tao is very modest. After winning the Fields Medal, Tao was invited to appear in a TV ad.6______he didn’t accept the invitation. In 2015, Mark Zuckerberg wanted to7______an important prize in Mathematics to Tao. Tao also8it. “I don’t think I should take this9______,” Tao said, suggesting the money go to more people.It’s the way Tao leads his life. Even if he is10______, he always says, “I’m pretty common.” 1.A．Father B．Mother C．Daughter D．Cousin 2.A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 3.A．Physics B．Geography C．Chemistry D．Math 4.A．Among B．Between C．Through D．Against 5.A．famous as B．good at C．interested in D．scared of 6.A．And B．But C．So D．Or 7.A．Sell B．Offer C．Lend D．Show 8.A．Understood B．Found C．Created D．Refused 9.A．Product B．Toy C．Prize D．Result 10.A．Humorous B．Successful C．Calm D．Rich （五） Recently, China's Ministry of Education has made ten new rules to help students stay mentally healthy. Among these rules, the ones about healthy internet use have got a lot of public __1__ across the country. These rules come because students face more mental health problems online. According to a report, 97.3% of Chinese minors are internet users. Spending too much time online brings many __2__ problems, like poor sleep, worse eyesight and trouble focusing in class. __3__, harmful online content has badly hurt students' mental health. To fix these problems, clear requirements are given. Schools must manage students' smart devices well and strictly __4__ mobile phones from classrooms. Teachers should guide students to form a correct idea of internet use and remind them of the importance of __5__. At the same time, students and parents are encouraged to join a "Screen-Off Campaign" to cut down on over-__6__ on the internet and develop healthy living habits. Parents are expected to spend more time __7__ with their children and communicate with them more often. Besides, relevant departments will ask online platforms to do their __8__ work seriously. Platforms will improve their algorithm systems to stop pushing harmful content to minors. Illegal online acts will be strictly stopped, and the "Minor Protection Mode" will be widely __9__ to make the online environment safe. These rules aim to guide students to use the internet in a right and healthy way through the __10__ efforts of schools, families and the whole society. 1. A. attention B. invention C. action 2. A. exciting B. serious C. interesting 3. A. However B. What's more C. For example 4. A. allow B. ban C. encourage 5. A. self-control B. self-introduction C. self-confidence 6. A. reliance B. independence C. difference 7. A. staying B. working C. playing 8. A. supervisory B. creative C. physical 9. A. hidden B. promoted C. prevented 10. A. separate B. joint C. difficult 二、阅读理解 Passage 1 In March 2026, China’s new network regulations for teenagers were fully carried out across the country, aiming to protect teenagers from bad online information and guide them to surf the internet in a healthy way. The new rules have clear requirements for both online platforms and teenagers themselves. For online platforms, they must set up a special protection system for teenagers. All harmful information such as violence and vulgar content must be blocked in time. Platforms also need to limit the daily online time for teenagers—no more than 1 hour on schooldays and 2 hours on weekends and holidays, and the service will be automatically closed after the time limit. For teenagers, they should learn to manage their online time and stay away from unhealthy online games and videos. Schools and families also play an important role in the implementation of the new regulations. Schools hold regular online safety classes, and parents communicate with their children more about online habits. With the joint efforts of the country, platforms, schools and families, the online environment for teenagers is becoming safer and healthier, helping them use the internet as a tool for study and growth. （ ）1.Whats the purpose of China’s new network regulations for teenagers? A. To let teenagers surf the internet as long as they want. B. To protect teenagers from bad online information and guide healthy online surfing. C. To stop teenagers from using the internet for study. D. To make all online platforms close down. （ ）2.How long can teenagers surf the internet on schooldays according to the new rules? A. No more than 1 hour. B. No more than 2 hours. C. No more than 3 hours. D. No time limit. （ ）3.The underlined word "blocked" probably means ______ in Chinese. A. 推送 B. 传播 C. 屏蔽 D. 推荐 （ ）4.Which part is NOT mentioned to play an important role in the new regulations implementation? A. The country B. Online platforms C. Supermarkets D. Families （ ）5.What can we learn from the passage? A. Teenagers can use the internet for unhealthy games. B. The new regulations make the teenage online environment safer. C. Platforms don’t need to set up a protection system for teenagers. D. Parents don’t need to care about their children’s online habits. Passage 2 AI has become an important part of peoples study and life in 2026. It can help students finish homework quickly, answer study questions and even make study plans. However, more and more schools and teachers call on students to use AI properly and keep the ability of independent thinking. Many students now rely too much on AI in their study. They use AI to write compositions, solve math problems and even finish English reading tasks without thinking by themselves. This not only makes them lose the chance to practice their thinking ability, but also makes some students form a lazy learning habit. Whats worse, some students copy AIs answers directly in exams, which breaks the exam rules. In fact, AI is a good learning tool but not a substitute for human thinking. Teachers suggest that students use AI to get ideas when they meet difficulties, and then think and solve problems by themselves. Schools also carry out various activities to train students independent thinking, such as debate competitions and creative thinking classes. Only by using AI properly and keeping independent thinking can students really improve their study ability and grow better. （ ）1.What can AI help students do in study according to the passage? A. Stop students from finishing homework. B. Help students finish homework quickly and answer study questions. C. Make students form lazy learning habits. D. Let students copy answers in exams. （ ）2.What problem do many students have when using AI now? A. They use AI as a tool to practice thinking ability. B. They rely too much on AI and give up independent thinking. C. They only use AI to get ideas when meeting difficulties. D. They never use AI to solve study problems. （ ）3.The underlined word "substitute" probably means ______ in Chinese. A. 补充 B. 替代 C. 提升 D. 辅助 （ ）4.What do teachers suggest students do when using AI? A. Copy AIs answers directly for all homework. B. Use AI to get ideas and then think by themselves. C. Never use AI in the whole study process. D. Use AI to finish all exam tasks. （ ）5.Whats the main idea of the passage? A. AI can do everything for students in study. B. Students should refuse to use AI completely. C. Students should use AI properly and keep independent thinking. D. AI will replace human thinking in the future. Passage 3 With the heavy study pressure, more and more teenagers pay attention to their physical and mental health in 2026. Schools and teachers always remind students that a healthy body and mind is the foundation of good study, and call on all students to take exercise every day and keep a regular schedule. Keeping a regular schedule is very important for teenagers. Going to bed early and getting up early can make students full of energy in class, and avoid being sleepy or inattentive when listening to teachers. On the contrary, staying up late to play games or study will not only hurt the eyes and body, but also make students lack energy in the next days study. For exercise, students should take at least one hour of physical exercise every day, such as running, playing basketball, skipping rope and doing yoga. Exercise can not only strengthen the body, but also relieve study pressure and keep a positive mental state. Schools have also taken many measures to help students keep healthy. They open enough PE classes every week, build more sports facilities and organize morning exercises and after-school sports activities regularly. Many students say that keeping a regular schedule and taking exercise every day makes them study more efficiently and live a happier school life. （ ）1.What is the foundation of good study for students according to the passage? A. Heavy study pressure. B. A healthy body and mind. C. Staying up late to study. D. Playing online games every day. （ ）2.What will happen if students stay up late according to the passage? A. They will be full of energy in class. B. They will study more efficiently. C. They will hurt the body and lack energy in the next days study. D. They will keep a positive mental state. （ ）3.How long should students take physical exercise every day at least? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. （ ）4.Which sport is NOT mentioned for students to take exercise? A. Running B. Playing basketball C. Playing online games D. Skipping rope （ ）5.What measures have schools taken to help students keep healthy? A. Close all PE classes and stop sports activities. B. Open enough PE classes and build more sports facilities. C. Let students stay up late to finish homework. D. Refuse to organize any after-school activities. Passage 4 In early 2026, the revised version of China’s Teachers Law was officially issued and will be put into effect in September 2026. The revision is based on the development of modern education, which not only improves the professional requirements for teachers, but also further protects the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, laying a solid foundation for the development of high-quality education in China. The revised Teachers Law has clear new requirements for teachers professional ability. It asks teachers to keep learning new educational concepts and teaching methods, and improve their ability to use modern educational technology such as AI in teaching. At the same time, the law also strengthens the protection of teachers rights and interests: it clearly stipulates the salary and welfare standards of teachers, ensuring that teachers income is in line with their work value; it also protects teachers right to educational and teaching research, encouraging teachers to carry out teaching reform and innovation. Besides, the revised law also pays attention to the construction of teachers moral character, taking teachers ethics as the first standard for evaluating teachers work. It also puts forward higher requirements for the training and assessment of teachers, and sets up a more perfect teacher training system. With the implementation of the revised Teachers Law, teachers will have a better working environment and development space, and students will also get more high-quality educational resources, which will push Chinas education cause to a new stage. （ ）1.When will the revised Teachers Law be put into effect in 2026? A. In March. B. In September. C. In January. D. In December. （ ）2.What is the basis of the revision of the Teachers Law? A. The development of modern education. B. The increase of students learning pressure. C. The popularization of AI in daily life. D. The change of teenagers online habits. （ ）3.The underlined word "stipulates" probably means ______ in Chinese. A. 模糊 B. 废除 C. 规定 D. 降低 （ ）4.Which of the following is NOT the content of the revised Teachers Law? A. Improving teachers professional ability requirements. B. Strengthening the protection of teachers rights and interests. C. Taking teachers ethics as the first evaluation standard. D. Reducing the training and assessment of teachers. （ ）5.What influence will the revised Teachers Law bring? A. Teachers will have a worse working environment. B. Students will get fewer high-quality educational resources. C. It will push Chinas education cause to a new stage. D. Teachers will give up using modern educational technology. Passage 5 Titles like “quanzi” and “kaimo” have rooted (植根于) themselves deeply into ancient Chinese history and culture. What do they refer to? Have you ever wondered what the stories behind these ideas are?  Modesty and respect Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi (犬子). They believe that dogs are humble (卑微的) animals. When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons, they are being modest (谦虚的). Of course, most parents do have high expectations for their children and want them to be successful. However, they don’t usually talk about this in front of others. Instead, they try to play it down. This is similar to how even rich Chinese people call their big houses hansha (寒舍), which means “my humble home”. Although people are modest about themselves, they compliment (夸赞) others a lot. They call their own sons quanzi, but others’ sons linglang (令郎), which is a respectful way to say “your son”. Trees of character In Chinese, kaimo (楷模) means “role model”. Both of these Chinese characters have a “木” on their left side. This means kai and mo might have been two kinds of trees in ancient China, although there are different opinions about this. According to Duan Chengshi, a botanist (植物学家) who lived during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), there was a kind of tree called kai in southwestern China. It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius’ tomb (孔子墓).The trunks (树干) of these trees were very straight. Some people thought they were like Confucius’ character (人格) – straight and upright. Legend has it that the mo trees grew near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou (周公), a statesman (政治家) of the Zhou Dynasty (11th century-256 BC). The color of the mo tree’s leaves was said to be pure (纯正的), making the tree a symbol of purity and integrity (正直). Since the kai and mo trees grew near the tombs of two respected people, kaimo was then used to refer to role models in general, according to Sun Yi, a scholar (学者) who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). （ ）1.Why did ancient Chinese often call their son quanzi? A. Because they wanted to express their modesty. B. because they wanted to show off their talent. C. Because they had a high expectation for their children. D. Because quanzi is a great title. （ ）2. According to Duan Chengshi, what was the kai tree like? A. Its leaves were pure and had a deep meaning. B. It grew near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. C. Its trunk was straight and upright. D. It was a symbol of purity and integrity. （ ）3. Why did Chinese use kai mo to stand for “role model”? A. Because kai and mo both grew near Confucius’ tomb. B. Because kai and mo both grew near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou C. Because they had some respected characters which were similar to Confucius and the Duke of Zhou. D. Because kai and mo used to be two kinds of the most popular trees. （ ）4.What’s the main idea of this paragraph? A. Some introduction to some titles ancient Chinese used. B. Some ideas and stories behind some ancient titles. C. What the titles “quanzi” and “kaimo” mean. D. How ancient Chinese called others. 三、五选五 Passage 1 Today, a large number of young people are influenced by all kinds of choices. 1. ______ But it also leads some young people to experience “mental internal friction(精神内耗)”. The reason is that they have the stress of studying and they have to experience more pain from non-acceptance of themselves. But don’t be disappointed by these problems. There are some suggestions that can help you clear them up, or at least help you reduce your worries. 2. ______ Don’t think of yourself through the eyes of others. We will never satisfy everyone. Every person is different. Some people will always disagree with your decisions because they judge you based on their own values. 3. ______ That is to say, the key to success is trying to be yourself instead of trying to please anyone. Say yes to your feelings; see and accept yourself. Emotions(情绪) are yours, so try to say yes to your emotions. Facing your own mistakes and praising your own advantages are important. You may not allow yourself to be angry or sad. 4. ______ That means you should say yes to your emotions and see yourself clearly. Enrich yourself by studying or developing new hobbies. 5. ______ It will make you find more pleasure in your life. Learning can provide a chance to find yourself and make your life colorful and beautiful. Try to learn some knowledge or skills or take up new hobbies, and you will have a wonderful time. Just be the master of your emotions. Then you will live a better life. A. So how can you stop mental internal friction? B. Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom. C. This gives them chances to choose what they want. D. To this end, you will always need to check on yourself. E. Take up new interests and find out things that you are fond of. Passage 2 When you see someone and they don’t recognize you at first, they may excuse themselves by saying they’re “bad with faces”. 1. ______ You might think they’re just making excuses, but being bad with faces is actually a medical problem called face blindness. A new study shows that we should know more about it. 2. ______ It makes it very hard to recognize people, even if you can see well, think clearly and remember things normally. Their study found that some people with face blindness can’t even recognize their own family or close friends if they meet them in surprising places. 3. ______ These adults were asked to share their experiences of living with the condition. Of these people, 35% said they often failed to recognize their closest family members if they met them in unexpected places. 4. ______ The researchers said that most people don’t know much about face blindness, which may make it harder for people to understand those who have the condition. According to the UK’s National Health Service(NHS), face blindness can also affect the ability to recognize emotions on other people’s faces and guess their ages. 5. ______ The NHS adds that the difficulty of recognizing faces may make it harder to make friends, or cause problems at work or school, and this could affect the mental health of people with the condition. A. In other words, they have a hard time remembering people’s faces. B. 29 adults with face blindness in the UK took part in an online survey. C. It may also affect the ability to follow the plots of TV shows or movies. D. And 55% said they couldn’t always recognize their closest friends when seeing them in new places. E. Researchers from the UK and the US described face blindness as a lifelong condition. Passage 3 Nowadays, many teenagers face great pressure from schoolwork and daily life. They may feel worried, tired or lonely sometimes. 1. ____ To solve this problem, the Ministry of Education released ten special measures in October 2025. These measures focus on making students' life easier and healthier. 2. ____ For example, schools will control the amount of homework and cut down unnecessary exams. Teachers are asked not to rank students by their grades. 3. ____ Schools also need to build psychological counseling rooms and hire full-time mental health teachers. 4. ____ Parents are encouraged to spend more time with their kids and listen to their feelings patiently. 5.  ____ With the help of schools, families and the government, teenagers can grow up happily and healthily. A.Students will have less study stress and more free time to relax. B.This makes many teenagers have mental health problems. C.These measures need the joint effort of schools and families. D.They can offer professional help to students in need. E.The measures aim to protect teenagers' mental health. Passage 4 The Spring Festival Gala (Chunwan) is a big tradition for Chinese families on New Year’s Eve. 1. ____ Over the years, it keeps bringing new surprises to people. In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, many shows show traditional Chinese culture. 2. ____ They mix old art forms like Beijing Opera, paper-cutting and classical dance with modern music and stage skills. Young people love these creative shows very much. Some programs also tell stories about traditional Chinese festivals and customs. 3. ____ They can learn more about their own culture while watching the great shows. Famous artists and young performers work together to make the gala wonderful. 4. ____ They put a lot of love into every show. 5.____ It not only makes people happy on New Year’s Eve, but also passes our great culture to more young people. A. They practice hard to make perfect shows. B.It has been with us for over 40 years. C.The gala is a great way to pass on traditional culture. D.Students can know much about traditional culture from them. E.Many performances are creative and wonderful. Passage 5 Mount Tai has long been famous for its beautiful views. The mountain attracts millions of visitors every year. 1._______They have to take more than 7,000 steps to get to the top of the 1,545-metre-high mountain! Earlier last year, some of those mountain climbers received help from exoskeleton robots(外骨骼机器人 ).2._________ Weighing just 1,8 kilograms, this robot locks around the waist and thighs (腰部和大腿).It uses Al that can sense the user's movements and help prevent his legs from getting too tired. “3._________Once I put it on, my legs didn't hurt anymore. It felt like someone was pulling me uphill." a 68-vear-old tourist said after trving on the device 4. _______ A single charge(充电) can support a distance of around 14 kilometers. For those who want to fully enjoy the natural beauty of Mount Tai without choosing the cable car(缆车), this robot is undoubtedly a good choice. According to reports, the exoskeleton robot is not limited to Mount Tai climbing. The robot can be used for many activities like hiking, running, daily walking and going up and down stairs. 5.________ The exoskeleton robot was introduced to the market between late March and early April. It was available for tourists to rent at Mount Tai, with prices from 60 to 80 yuan, depending on the distance. A. It really works! B. They could provide extra power for the climbers' legs. C. It allows for over 5 hours of continuous walking. D. However, all of those visitors face the same problem. E. The robot is also equipped(配备) with an efficient battery system. Passage 6 The Communist Youth League of China(CYLC,中国共产主义青年团) was born in May 1922. It is 104 years old this year. Almost every year in May, hundreds of teenagers get together at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou. 1._________ In 1932. a special school opened in a small village of Ruijin, Jiangxi. 2._________Its first 124 students arrived in December. They were between 14 and 25 in age. They learned about history, politics, geography and other skills. Every night, the students read books and newspapers. 3.____ At that time, the young people who wanted to join the CYLC made the application form(申请书) by themselves. They needed to write why they wanted to be a CYLC member and how they would do it. 4._______The form might be different over time. However, the spirit of the CYLC has never changed. Do you know the song of the CYLC? In1987, Hu Hongwei wrote the lyrics.5.________Later,Lei Yusheng composed(作曲) the song. It became the song of the CYLC in 2003. A. It's the first school of the CYLC B. It is the place which the CYLC was born in. C.Now the application form is printed in a standard form. D. He sees young people as a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun. E. They not only learned knowledge, but put what they learned into practice. 第二部分 答案及解析 一、完形填空 （一）2026 春晚 Wu BOT 机器人 1. 答案：A 解析：one of 后面必须接 “the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，表示 “最…… 之一”。节目很精彩，因此是 “最受欢迎的节目之一”。 易错易漏点：忘记 one of 后接最高级；容易误选 difficult（最难的），但文章没有强调难度。 2. 答案：B 解析：perform with sb. 表示 “和某人一起表演”。with 表示 “和…… 一起”，符合机器人与武术少年同台的语境。 易错易漏点：混淆 for（为了）、about（关于）、with（和）的用法。 3. 答案：C 解析：后文举例醉拳、双节棍，这些都是高难度动作，因此选 difficult。 易错易漏点：只看字面不看后文举例，误选 easy/simple。 4. 答案：A 解析：on stage（在舞台上）的动作是 “表演”，因此用 performed。 易错易漏点：不结合舞台场景，误选 fought（打架）、discussed（讨论）。 5. 答案：B 解析：thanks to 意为 “多亏、由于”，引出机器人动作流畅的原因。 易错易漏点：分不清短语逻辑，把 instead of（代替）、as for（至于）当成因果。 6. 答案：C 解析：make great progress 是固定搭配，意为 “取得巨大进步”。后文 2025 年与 2026 年对比，明显是进步。 易错易漏点：不记固定搭配，无法判断语境。 7. 答案：C 解析：前一句 2025 年用了 could only do，本句与之对应，表示过去的能力，用 could。 易错易漏点：情态动词用法混淆，must/should 不表示 “过去能力”。 8. 答案：B 解析：表示 “技术快速发展” 用 develop rapidly，是最常用搭配。 易错易漏点：动词和 technology 搭配不当。 9. 答案：C 解析：mix A and B 表示 “把 A 和 B 融合”，节目把传统文化与科技结合。 易错易漏点：混淆 compare（比较）、introduce（介绍）、mix（融合）。 10. 答案：A 解析：widely used 表示 “广泛使用”，指未来在多领域应用。 易错易漏点：副词修饰动词不当，误选 politely/loudly。 （二）义乌 “哭哭马” 毛绒玩具 1. 答案：C 解析：be supposed to do 是固定搭配，意为 “本应该、被期望”。玩具原本应该微笑，结果被缝反。 易错易漏点：不熟悉固定句型，误以为是 suggest 或 disappoint。 2. 答案：C 解析：ask sb. for sth. 表示 “向某人索要某物”，顾客向客服要新玩具。 易错易漏点：介词搭配混淆，ask to do 是 “要求做”，不是 “要某物”。 3. 答案：B 解析：post photos online 意为 “把照片发到网上”，符合社交媒体语境。 易错易漏点：不看 online 场景，误选 buy/hide。 4. 答案：A 解析：sold out 表示 “卖光、售罄”。玩具爆红，所以很快卖完。 易错易漏点：短语意思混淆，came out（出版）、gave out（分发）不符合。 5. 答案：A 解析：hidden feelings 指 “隐藏的情绪”。外表冷静，内心压力大，是不外露的情绪。 易错易漏点：没读懂后文对比，误选 open/fake。 6. 答案：C 解析：provide comfort 表示 “提供慰藉”，玩具让疲惫的人得到心理安慰。 易错易漏点：分不清 choice（选择）、symbol（象征）、comfort（安慰）。 7. 答案：B 解析：increase 表示 “增加”，生产线从 2 条变成 10 多条，数量上升。 易错易漏点：动词与生产线搭配错误。 8. 答案：B 解析：on purpose 意为 “故意地”。原本是失误，现在为了市场特意做成悲伤嘴型。 易错易漏点：混淆 by mistake（错误地）与 on purpose（故意地）。 9. 答案：C 解析：customers’ feelings 表示 “顾客的感受”，工厂现在更关注顾客需求。 易错易漏点：没抓住 “顾客影响生产” 的核心。 10. 答案：C 解析：a perfect example 表示 “完美范例”，这个玩具是新型工业模式的例子。 易错易漏点：分不清 story（故事）、result（结果）、example（例子）。 （三）机器人半马比赛 1. 答案：A 解析：后文明确提到half marathon（半程马拉松），说明这是一场比赛（race），而非电影、聚会等其他活动。 易错易漏点：只看前半句，未结合后文half marathon判断场景，易误选 B 或 C。 2. 答案：C 解析：全文围绕机器人跑步展开，humanoid robots表示 “人形机器人”，是本次比赛的特殊参赛选手。 易错易漏点：未抓住文章主题词robot，误选动物、汽车等无关选项。 3. 答案：B 解析：compete in the race为固定搭配，意为 “参加比赛、参与竞争”，符合 100 多支队伍参赛的语境。 易错易漏点：固定搭配不熟练，误选 sleep、sing 等与比赛无关的动词。 4. 答案：A 解析：后文提到赛道有many curves and slopes（许多弯道和坡道），说明赛道并不容易（easy）。 易错易漏点：只看到21 kilometers就误选 long，忽略 “弯道多、有坡度” 才是核心难点。 5. 答案：C 解析：后文给出成绩50 minutes and 26 seconds跑完半马，说明机器人跑得非常快（fast）。 易错易漏点：未结合成绩数据判断，误选 slowly、sadly 等不符合语境的副词。 6. 答案：B 解析：break the record为固定短语，意为 “打破纪录”，此处指机器人甚至打破了人类的世界纪录。 易错易漏点：固定短语记忆混淆，误选 keep、make 等无法与 record 构成 “破纪录” 含义的词。 7. 答案：A 解析：hard work为固定搭配，意为 “辛勤工作、努力付出”，指机器人的成功源于中国工程师的不懈努力。 易错易漏点：脱离语境，误选 luck、money 等与 “技术成功” 无关的名词。 8. 答案：C 解析：此处把机器人控制系统比作brain，需要 **smart（智能的）** 才能实现快速稳定运行。 易错易漏点：未理解 “机器人大脑” 的比喻义，误选 silly、weak 等含义相反的词。 9. 答案：B 解析：find the way为固定搭配，意为 “认路、找到路线”，指机器人可自主导航，不碰撞障碍物。 易错易漏点：动词搭配错误，误选 lose、forget 等与 “自主导航” 语义相反的词。 10. 答案：C 解析：not a game for fun表示 “并非为了娱乐的游戏”，强调这场比赛是严肃的技术测试。 易错易漏点：未区分 test 与 game 的侧重点，误选表示 “测试” 的 test，忽略 for fun 的搭配。 11. 答案：B 解析：in the future为固定时间短语，意为 “在未来”，是说明文介绍前景的常用表达。 易错易漏点：时间短语混淆，误选 past、present 等表示过去或现在的词。 12. 答案：A 解析：dangerous and heavy jobs意为 “危险且繁重的工作”，后文举例工厂作业、灾难救援都属于工作范畴。 易错易漏点：未结合后文举例，误选 clothes、meals 等与 “工作” 无关的名词。 13. 答案：C 解析：be moved by为固定搭配，意为 “被…… 打动、被…… 触动”，指中学生 Tom 被这条新闻深深震撼。 易错易漏点：形容词情感色彩混淆，误选 bored、hurt 等不符合 “励志新闻” 语境的词。 14. 答案：C 解析：make a decision为固定短语，意为 “做出决定”，指 Tom 下定决心更加努力学习。 易错易漏点：固定短语不扎实，误选 mistake、joke 等语义完全不符的词。 15. 答案：A 解析：build a better world意为 “建设更美好的世界”，是励志类文章常见的结尾表达。 易错易漏点：视野局限，误选 school、park 等小范围地点，忽略文章宏大主题。 （四）数学家陶哲轩 答案：C 解析：前文明确提到his little girl（他的小女儿），因此他是在和daughter（女儿）互动。 易错易漏点：未关注前文his little girl，随意选择家庭成员类名词。 1. 答案：A 解析：前句说Tao is a common father（陶哲轩是一位普通父亲），说明表面看起来没什么特别的（nothing special），与后文的天才形成反差。 易错易漏点：未理解 “普通外表 — 非凡头脑” 的转折逻辑，误选 something、anything。 2. 答案：D 解析：后文多次出现Fields Medal（菲尔兹奖）、Mozart of math（数学莫扎特），明确他的研究领域是math（数学）。 易错易漏点：未抓取后文学科关键词，误选物理、地理、化学等无关学科。 3. 答案：A 解析：among用于三者或三者以上的 “在…… 之中”，此处指在他获得的众多奖项中。 易错易漏点：混淆 **among（三者及以上）与between（两者之间）** 的用法。 4. 答案：A 解析：be famous as意为 “作为…… 而闻名、被誉为……”，此处指他被誉为 “数学界的莫扎特”。 易错易漏点：短语搭配混淆，误选 good at、interested in 等无法表示 “称号” 的短语。 5. 答案：B 解析：前句说他受邀拍电视广告，后句说he didn’t accept，前后为转折关系，用but。 易错易漏点：逻辑关系判断错误，误选表并列的 and、表因果的 so、表选择的 or。 6. 答案：B 解析：offer a prize为固定搭配，意为 “颁发奖项、授予奖项”，符合扎克伯格为他颁奖的语境。 易错易漏点：动词搭配错误，误选 sell、lend、show 等无法与 prize 搭配的词。 答案：D 解析：前文提到他拒绝了广告邀请，also表明此处同样是拒绝（refuse）了奖项。 易错易漏点：未抓住also的递进关系，误选 understood、found、created 等无关动词。 7. 答案：C 解析：前文反复出现prize，此处指代扎克伯格提供的这个奖项（prize）。 易错易漏点：上下文名词指代不清，误选 product、toy、result 等无关名词。 8. 答案：B 解析：前文提到他获菲尔兹奖、被誉为数学莫扎特，说明他非常成功（successful），但他依然谦逊。 易错易漏点：未结合全文成就，误选 humorous、calm、rich 等不能概括他身份的词。 （五）青少年网络心理健康新规 1. 答案：A 解析：get public attention为固定搭配，意为 “获得公众关注”，指健康上网的新规引发全国关注。 易错易漏点：固定搭配不熟练，误选 invention、action 等无法与 public 搭配的词。 2. 答案：B 解析：后文列举poor sleep、worse eyesight、trouble focusing等问题，都属于 ** 严重的（serious）** 问题。 易错易漏点：情感色彩判断错误，误选 exciting、interesting 等积极含义的形容词。 3. 答案：B 解析：前句讲上网时间长带来身体问题，后句进一步讲有害网络内容伤害心理，为递进关系，用What’s more（此外、而且）。 易错易漏点：逻辑关系混淆，误表转折的 However、表举例的 For example。 4. 答案：B 解析：ban mobile phones from classrooms意为 “禁止手机进入教室”，是校园手机管理的常见措施。 易错易漏点：政策方向判断错误，误选 allow、encourage 等表示 “允许” 的词。 5. 答案：A 解析：健康上网核心在于自我控制（self-control），老师需要引导学生提升自控力。 易错易漏点：名词含义混淆，误选 self-introduction（自我介绍）、self-confidence（自信）。 6. 答案：A 解析：over-reliance on the internet意为 “对网络的过度依赖”，“断屏行动” 旨在减少过度依赖。 易错易漏点：单词含义不熟，误选 independence、difference 等无法与 over 搭配的词。 7. 答案：A 解析：stay with children意为 “陪伴孩子”，强调家长应多花时间陪伴而非仅工作或玩耍。 易错易漏点：动词语境偏差，误选 working，忽略 “亲子陪伴” 的核心。 8. 答案：A 解析：supervisory work意为 “监管工作”，指相关部门要求平台履行好对未成年人的监管责任。 易错易漏点：政策类词汇陌生，误选 creative、physical 等不符合平台职责的词。 9. 答案：B 解析：be widely promoted意为 “被广泛推广”，指 “未成年人保护模式” 将在全国推广。 易错易漏点：动词方向错误，误选 hidden、prevented 等表示 “隐藏 / 阻止” 的词。 10. 答案：B 解析：joint efforts为固定搭配，意为 “共同努力”，指学校、家庭、社会三方协同发力。 易错易漏点：形容词搭配错误，误选 separate（分开的）、difficult（困难的）。 二、阅读理解（详细版） Passage 1 青少年网络新规 1. 答案：B 解析：文章第一段明确指出新规目的是保护青少年远离不良信息，引导健康上网。 易错易漏点：细节定位不准，把 “限制上网” 当成 “禁止上网”。 2. 答案：A 解析：文中明确说上学日不超过 1 小时。 易错易漏点：混淆上学日与周末的时间。 3. 答案：C 解析：block 在这里意为 “屏蔽”，暴力低俗内容必须被屏蔽。 易错易漏点：脱离语境猜词，误以为是 “推送”。 4. 答案：C 解析：文中提到国家、平台、学校、家庭，没有提到超市。 易错易漏点：细节排查不完整。 5. 答案：B 解析：文章最后一句说明网络环境变得更安全健康。 易错易漏点：过度推理，选择与原文相反的选项。 Passage 2 AI 学习与独立思考 1. 答案：B 解析：第一段直接说明 AI 能快速完成作业、回答学习问题。 易错易漏点：把负面影响当成 AI 的作用。 2. 答案：B 解析：文章指出现在学生过度依赖 AI，不愿独立思考。 易错易漏点：没抓住文章核心问题。 3. 答案：B 解析：substitute 意为 “替代”，AI 是工具，不能替代思考。 易错易漏点：词义理解偏差。 4. 答案：B 解析：老师建议先用 AI 找思路，再自己思考解决。 易错易漏点：建议类细节定位错误。 5. 答案：C 解析：全文主旨是学生应合理使用 AI，保持独立思考。 易错易漏点：选绝对化选项，如 “完全不用 AI” 或 “AI 能代替一切”。 Passage 3 青少年身心健康 1. 答案：B 解析：文章明确说身心健康是学习的基础。 易错易漏点：细节定位错误。 2. 答案：C 解析：熬夜会伤害身体，导致第二天没精神。 易错易漏点：把好处和危害搞反。 3. 答案：B 解析：每天至少锻炼 1 小时。 易错易漏点：数字记忆错误。 4. 答案：C 解析：文中提到跑步、篮球、跳绳，没有提到网络游戏。 易错易漏点：不排除非运动选项。 5. 答案：B 解析：学校开足体育课、建设运动设施。 易错易漏点：把学校做法记反。 Passage 4 2026 教师法修订 1. 答案：B 解析：2026 年 9 月生效。 易错易漏点：时间信息看错。 2. 答案：A 解析：修订依据是现代教育发展。 易错易漏点：找错依据句。 3. 答案：C 解析：stipulate 意为 “规定”，法律规定工资福利标准。 易错易漏点：法律词汇不熟悉。 4. 答案：D 解析：法律提高培训要求，不是降低。 易错易漏点：反向细节判断错误。 5. 答案：C 解析：推动中国教育事业迈上新台阶。 易错易漏点：把影响记反。 Passage 5 传统文化称谓 1. 答案：A 解析：称 “犬子” 是为了表示谦虚。 易错易漏点：文化内涵理解错。 2. 答案：C 解析：楷树树干笔直。 易错易漏点：细节匹配错。 3. 答案：C 解析：树木品格像圣人，所以用来代表榜样。 易错易漏点：因果关系看不懂。 答案：B 解析：文章讲称谓背后的故事与含义。 易错易漏点：主旨概括不全。 三、五选五（详细答案 + 解析 + 易错易漏点） Passage 1 青少年精神内耗 1. 答案：C 解析：前一句提到 “大量年轻人被各种选择影响”，C 句 “这给了他们选择自己想要事物的机会” 承接上文，说明选择带来的正面作用，与后文 “但也导致精神内耗” 形成自然转折，逻辑连贯。 易错易漏点：忽略上下文转折关系，选错衔接句。 2. 答案：A 解析：前一句提出 “有建议能帮你减少烦恼”，A 句 “那么如何停止精神内耗呢？” 用设问句引出下文具体方法，起到承上启下的作用。 易错易漏点：不会判断过渡句，无法区分引出方法的句式。 3. 答案：B 解析：前一句讲 “别人会按自己的价值观评判你”，B 句 “认识自己是一切智慧的开端” 引出本段核心：不必迎合他人，要做自己。 易错易漏点：未抓住 “不取悦他人、做自己” 的段落主旨。 4. 答案：D 解析：前一句说 “你可能不允许自己有负面情绪”，D 句 “为此，你需要时常审视自己” 承接上文，强调接纳情绪、看清自己的重要性，贴合段落主题。 易错易漏点：情绪主题匹配错误，衔接不紧密。 5. 答案：E 解析：本段中心是 “通过学习和新爱好充实自己”，E 句 “培养新兴趣，找到自己喜欢的事” 直接呼应段落主旨，与后文 “收获生活乐趣” 衔接自然。 易错易漏点：段落主题词抓取不准，选错对应句。 Passage 2 脸盲症 1. 答案：A 解析：前一句提到 “有人说自己不擅长认脸”，A 句 “换句话说，他们很难记住别人的面孔” 对前文进行同义解释，自然引出 “脸盲症” 话题。 易错易漏点：不懂同义替换，无法衔接前文表述。 2. 答案：E 解析：后文具体说明脸盲症的症状，E 句 “英美研究者将脸盲症定义为一种终身状况” 作为总起句，先界定病症，再展开细节，符合段落逻辑。 易错易漏点：不会判断段落主旨句，选错总起项。 3. 答案：B 解析：后文出现 “these adults（这些成年人）”，B 句 “英国 29 名脸盲症成年人参与了一项线上调查” 引出调查对象，与后文代词形成精准呼应。 易错易漏点：忽略代词指代关系，导致上下文断裂。 4. 答案：D 解析：前一句给出 “35% 认不出家人” 的数据，D 句 “55% 的人在陌生场合认不出亲密朋友” 是并列调查结果，数据递进，逻辑一致。 易错易漏点：看不懂数据并列关系，衔接混乱。 5. 答案：C 解析：前一句讲脸盲症影响 “识别情绪、判断年龄”，C 句 “它还会影响看懂影视剧情节的能力” 继续补充病症影响，与前文句式、语义并列。 易错易漏点：并列逻辑判断失误，遗漏补充说明的句子。 Passage 3 青少年心理健康措施 1. 答案：B 解析：前一句说青少年压力大、有负面情绪，B 句 “这使很多青少年出现心理健康问题” 承接上文问题，自然引出后文教育部的解决措施。 易错易漏点：问题 — 对策逻辑不清，衔接不上后文。 2. 答案：E 解析：前一句介绍 “措施旨在让学生生活更轻松健康”，E 句 “这些措施旨在保护青少年心理健康” 直接点明措施核心目的，起到主旨概括作用。 易错易漏点：抓不住措施核心目的，选错主旨句。 3. 答案：A 解析：前文列举 “控制作业量、减少考试、不排名” 等具体做法，A 句 “学生学习压力会更小，有更多放松时间” 是这些措施带来的直接结果，因果对应。 易错易漏点：分不清措施与结果，逻辑颠倒。 4. 答案：D 解析：前一句提到 “学校建心理辅导室、聘专职心理老师”，D 句 “他们能为有需要的学生提供专业帮助” 中 “they” 指代心理老师，代词衔接准确。 易错易漏点：代词指代判断错误，上下文不对应。 5. 答案：C 解析：后文强调 “学校、家庭、政府共同助力”，C 句 “这些措施需要家校共同努力” 总述多方协作的要求，引出下文总结。 易错易漏点：不会判断总结句，无法匹配多方合作主题。 Passage 4 2026 春晚 1. 答案：B 解析：前一句讲春晚是除夕传统，B 句 “它已经陪伴我们 40 多年” 说明春晚历史悠久，与后文 “多年来不断带来惊喜” 时间逻辑一致。 易错易漏点：时间线索判断错误，衔接不自然。 2. 答案：E 解析：后文具体介绍节目融合传统与现代，E 句 “许多表演创意十足、十分精彩” 作为总起句，引出下文对节目的描述。 易错易漏点：不会判断总起分述结构，选错引领句。 3. 答案：D 解析：前一句说节目讲述传统节日习俗，D 句 “学生能从中了解很多传统文化” 承接上文，与后文 “在观看中学习文化” 对应。 易错易漏点：传统文化主题匹配不准。 4. 答案：A 解析：前一句讲艺术家与年轻演员合作，A 句 “他们刻苦排练打造完美节目” 顺承前文，说明演员的付出，符合语境。 易错易漏点：动作行为逻辑衔接错误。 5. 答案：C 解析：最后一段总结春晚意义，C 句 “春晚是传承传统文化的好方式” 概括全文主旨，起到总结升华作用。 易错易漏点：总结句概括不全，偏离核心。 Passage 5 泰山外骨骼机器人 1. 答案：D 解析：前文讲泰山游客多、风景美，D 句 “然而所有游客都面临同一个问题” 引出登山难题，为后文机器人登场做铺垫。 易错易漏点：问题引入逻辑断裂，不会铺垫下文。 2. 答案：B 解析：前一句提到游客得到机器人帮助，B 句 “它们能为登山者的腿部提供额外力量” 具体解释机器人的作用，说明如何帮忙。 易错易漏点：功能解释匹配错误，看不懂工作原理。 3. 答案：A 解析：后文引用游客体验 “腿不疼了、有人拉着上山”，A 句 “它真的很有效！” 是对体验的总结评价，贴合语境。 易错易漏点：语境评价判断失误，语气不匹配。 4. 答案：E 解析：后文讲 “一次充电能跑 14 公里”，E 句 “机器人配备高效电池系统” 引出电池话题，为后文续航描述做铺垫。 易错易漏点：设备细节衔接错误，电池主题不对应。 5. 答案：C 解析：前文介绍电池与续航，C 句 “可连续行走超 5 小时” 进一步补充续航能力，强化机器人实用性。 易错易漏点：续航数据细节匹配错误。 Passage 6 共青团历史 1. 答案：B 解析：前一句提到广州团一大广场，B 句 “这里是共青团诞生的地方” 点明地点意义，历史信息匹配准确。 易错易漏点：历史地点与事件对应错误。 2. 答案：A 解析：前一句讲 1932 年江西瑞金开办特殊学校，A 句 “这是共青团第一所学校” 直接界定学校身份，衔接准确。 易错易漏点：专有名词匹配错误，历史常识不清。 3. 答案：E 解析：前一句讲学生学习知识、读报刊，E 句 “他们不仅学知识，还把所学付诸实践” 承接上文，说明学习与实践结合。 易错易漏点：行为逻辑衔接错误，忽略 “学用结合”。 4. 答案：C 解析：前一句讲过去手写入团申请书，C 句 “现在申请书是标准打印版” 形成古今对比，符合时间逻辑。 易错易漏点：时间对比关系判断失误。 答案：D 解析：前一句讲 1987 年胡宏伟写团歌歌词，D 句 “他把青年比作五月花海和初升太阳” 具体解释歌词内容，衔接自然。 易错易漏点：文本细节匹配错误，内容不对应。 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 词汇 1. With the rapid development of AI, many traditional jobs will face great c___________ in the near future. 答案：challenges 易错易漏点：固定搭配 face great challenges，需用复数形式，易漏写 s 写成 challenge。 2. In recent years, our government has i_________ the living environment in rural areas. 答案：improved 易错易漏点：in recent years 搭配现在完成时，需用过去分词，易写成原形 improve。 3. It’s i________ to speak with your mouth full of food at the dinner table. 答案：impolite 易错易漏点：需加否定前缀 im-，易写错为 polite。 4. Though it rained heavily, she still a______ the evening party last night. 答案：attended 易错易漏点：last night 提示一般过去时，易写成原形 attend。 5. U______ you follow the rules, you will get into trouble. 答案：Unless 易错易漏点：句首单词首字母需大写，易混淆 unless 与 if 用法。 6. My grandmother h________ ever eats snacks because she cares much about her health. 答案：hardly 易错易漏点：固定短语 hardly ever（几乎从不），易误写为 hard。 7. The heavy rain p______ us from going out for the picnic last weekend. 答案：prevented 易错易漏点：last weekend 提示一般过去时，易写成原形 prevent。 8. We should avoid w________ time on meaningless short videos after school. 答案：wasting 易错易漏点：avoid 后接动名词，易写成原形 waste。 9. Many young people look up to national h_______ and try to learn from their spirits. 答案：heroes 易错易漏点：hero 复数需加 es，易错写为 heros。 10. Practical life skills are seldom t_______ to students in traditional classroom education. 答案：taught 易错易漏点：被动语态 be taught，易误用原形 teach。 11. Jack did the exercises too c_________, and it made his teacher angry. 答案：carelessly 易错易漏点：副词修饰动词 did，易误用形容词 careless。 12. We sat o_______ each other, so I could see his face clearly. 答案：opposite 易错易漏点：固定搭配 sit opposite each other，易拼写错误或误用其他介词。 13. Mid-Autumn Day is c____________ in China every year. 答案：celebrated 易错易漏点：节日被庆祝用被动语态，易误用原形 celebrate。 14. There is no d_________ that hard work leads to success. 答案：doubt 易错易漏点：固定句型 There is no doubt that，句型记忆不牢易写错。 15. So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better f________. 答案：future 易错易漏点：结合语境拼写易出错，易混淆 future 与 feature。 16. Nothing can s________ Taiwan from our motherland. 答案：separate 易错易漏点：固定搭配 separate…from…，情态动词 can 后用原形，易变形。 17. Compared with five years ago, our hometown has c________ changed. 答案：completely 易错易漏点：副词修饰动词 changed，易误用形容词 complete。 18. Please hurry up! We can’t a______ to miss the early bus. 答案：afford 易错易漏点：固定搭配 can’t afford to do sth.，易拼写错误。 19. Never give up, and you will s______ in the end. 答案：succeed 易错易漏点：will 后接动词原形，易误用名词 success 或形容词 successful。 20. Tree Planting Day is on M________ 12th every year. 答案：March 易错易漏点：月份首字母需大写，易拼写错误。 21. Being _____________(鼓励) by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems. 答案：encouraged 易错易漏点：过去分词作状语表被动，易误写原形 encourage。 22. He takes great __________(骄傲) in his children’s success. 答案：pride 易错易漏点：固定搭配 take pride in，易误用形容词 proud。 23. The _________ (目的) of these after-school activities are to enrich students’ spare time. 答案：purposes 易错易漏点：谓语 are 提示主语用复数，易写单数 purpose。 24. It will be easier to __________(成功) if you create an interest in it. 答案：succeed 易错易漏点：to 后接动词原形，易误用名词 success 或形容词 successful。 25. Everyone is busy preparing for our grandpa’s _______(九十) birthday. 答案：ninetieth 易错易漏点：生日用序数词，易误用基数词 ninety，序数词拼写易出错。 26. I_________(后悔) telling her the bad news, but it was too late to take my words back. 答案：regretted 易错易漏点：时态需用一般过去时，双写 t 规则易记错，不变过去式。 27. We should think _______(明智地) before we make any important decision. 答案：wisely 易错易漏点：副词修饰动词 think，易误用形容词 wise。 28. We should learn to accept good advice instead of _________(拒绝) it blindly. 答案：refusing 易错易漏点：instead of 后接动名词，易写原形 refuse。 29. Good ____________(发音) can help us communicate with others better in English. 答案：pronunciation 易错易漏点：good 后接名词，易拼写错误，误用动词 pronounce。 30. ________(除了) school education, family education also matters a lot. 答案：Besides 易错易漏点：句首首字母需大写，易与 except 词义混淆 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 词汇 1. When you ask for advice, you should m____ the topic, the place and the time. 答案：mention 易错易漏点：易拼写错误；易误写为 mind；语境理解不到位。 2. It gives me great p_____ to introduce our guest speaker. 答案：pleasure 易错易漏点：固定句型 It gives me great pleasure to do，易写成 pleasant 或 pleased。 3. The little girl is ill and she looks p_____ and weak. 答案：pale 易错易漏点：易拼写错误；易与 pale/panel/pill 混淆。 4. As we all know, health is better than w ______ . 答案：wealth 易错易漏点：谚语记忆不牢；易写成 healthy；易与 health 混淆。 5. These children look very ______ (energy). They seem to be full of energy. 答案：energetic 易错易漏点：look 后接形容词，易误写名词 energy。 6. No one but Lisa worked out the problem, so her teacher p_____ her. 答案：praised 易错易漏点：时态用一般过去时，易写原形 praise。 7. My friend Tom is going to p_____ magic at the party. 答案：perform 易错易漏点：固定搭配 perform magic，易写 play。 8. It's _____ (polite) to shout at the baby boy like that. You should be kind to him. 答案：impolite 易错易漏点：否定前缀 im- 易忘记，误写 polite。 9. Don't throw the rubbish here and there. Can't you see the sign which says "No L____"? 答案：Littering 易错易漏点：No + 动名词，易写原形 litter；首字母需大写。 10. I can’t c________ on my homework with so much noise going on. 答案：concentrate 易错易漏点：固定短语 concentrate on，易拼写错误。 11. To keep healthy, you should take r_____ exercise. 答案：regular 易错易漏点：固定搭配 take regular exercise，易写 right。 12. Some students think the mobile phones will have bad e ___ on their studies. 答案：effect(s) 易错易漏点：固定搭配 have an effect on，单复数易漏。 13. The story is very interesting and it’s w________ reading again. 答案：worth 易错易漏点：固定用法 be worth doing，易写 worthy。 14. He was very tired, but he still kept w________ for the bus in the rain. 答案：waiting 易错易漏点：keep doing 结构，易写原形 wait。 15. The telephone was i________ in 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. 答案：invented 易错易漏点：被动语态 be done，易写原形 invent。 16. It’s a q______ to seven. Let’s hurry to school. 答案：quarter 易错易漏点：时间表达易拼写错误；易与 quarter/quiet 混淆。 17. We should make full u______ of time to study. 答案：use 易错易漏点：固定短语 make full use of，易写 useful。 18. December is the t______ month of a year. 答案：twelfth 易错易漏点：序数词拼写易错；易写 twelve。 19. We have to keep q______ in the library. 答案：quiet 易错易漏点：形近词混淆 quiet（安静）/quite（非常）。 20. Fresh fruit can give us lots of ______.（能量） 答案：energy 易错易漏点：不可数名词，无复数；易拼写错误。 21. Don’t walk in the forest alone. It’s very dangerous, e______ at night. 答案：especially 易错易漏点：副词拼写易错；易写 specially。 22. The coach has ______ (提及) many times that teamwork is the most important for us. 答案：mentioned 易错易漏点：现在完成时 has done，易写原形 mention。 23. September is the n______ month of the year. 答案：ninth 易错易漏点：序数词拼写易错；易写 nineth。 24. Eating too much junk food is h______ to your health. 答案：harmful 易错易漏点：固定搭配 be harmful to，易写 harm。 25. The teacher’s ______ (善良) has changed me a lot. 答案：kindness 易错易漏点：名词形式，易写形容词 kind。 26. The little boy stood in the c______ and didn’t know what to do. 答案：corner 易错易漏点：固定搭配 in the corner，易拼写错误。 27. Young people would like to have their ______ (单独) rooms to enjoy their free time. 答案：separate 易错易漏点：易写 lonely /alone；词性误用。 28. We should not drive cars too often because it _______（造成）pollution. 答案：causes 易错易漏点：主语 it 三单，易写原形 cause。 29. When given something you don’t want to eat, just r______ politely. 答案：refuse 易错易漏点：祈使句用原形，易写 refusing。 30. The new hospital will provide better medical s______ for the local people. 答案：service 易错易漏点：固定搭配 medical service，易写 serve。 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 写作训练 第一篇：传统文化——介绍中国动漫形象 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Cindy来信说对中国卡通形象很感兴趣。请你给她写一封回信，介绍一个你喜欢的中国卡通形象（如哪吒、花木兰、孙悟空等）。 要点：1. 描述该形象的外貌特点； 2. 讲述该形象的一个主要事迹或性格特点； 3. 说明你喜欢它的原因。 要求：词数80-100；不得出现真实的人名、校名；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Cindy, I’m happy that you like Chinese cartoons. Now let me tell you something about _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作指导】 审题：书信体，介绍中国卡通形象给外国朋友，需包含“外貌、事迹、喜欢原因”。 结构： 第一段：点明要介绍的形象 第二段：描述外貌特征 + 一个典型事迹或性格特点 第三段：说明喜欢的原因 + 结尾邀请对方观看 词汇亮点：brave, fight against, protect, never give up, magical 句型亮点：Although... (让步状语从句); I like... because... (原因状语从句) 【范文】 Dear Cindy, I’m happy that you like Chinese cartoons. Now let me tell you something about Ne Zha. Ne Zha has big eyes and a round face. He often wears a red scarf and holds a fire-tipped spear. Although he looks cute, he is very brave. He always fights against bad people and uses his magical wheels to fly around. I like Ne Zha because he never gives up. He protects the weak and saves the village from danger. I hope you can watch the movie Ne Zha. It’s really exciting! Yours, Li Hua 易错易漏点 1. 三要点缺一项：外貌、事迹、喜欢原因必须齐全，少一个直接扣分。 2. 书信格式错误：开头结尾已给，不可重复写；结尾必须有 Yours, Li Hua。 3. 人物信息错误：卡通人物事迹不要乱写，如哪吒写会游泳会扣分。 4. 时态混乱：介绍人物用一般现在时，不要乱用时态。 5. 出现真实信息：严禁出现真实人名、校名。 6. 词数超标：80–100 词，写太长会扣分。 第二篇：邀请外国朋友体验端午节邀 假如你是李华，你的学校即将举办“传统文化周”（Traditional Culture Week）活动。请你给你的外国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加，并向他介绍中国传统节日——端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）。 写作要求：词数：80-100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 邮件必须包含以下要点：1.写信目的（邀请参加活动）；2.节日简介（时间及主要活动，如吃粽子、赛龙舟等）；3.节日的文化意义（纪念爱国诗人屈原，体验传统文化魅力）；4.紧扣主题，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；5.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 例文： Dear Peter, How is everything going? Our school will hold a Traditional Culture Week, and I am writing to invite you to celebrate the approaching Dragon Boat Festival with me. It usually falls in June. During the festival, people always eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. These activities are held to remember the great ancient poet, Qu Yuan. It is a wonderful chance for you to experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 易错易漏点 1. 邮件格式错误：漏写称呼、结尾问候会扣分。 2. 习俗缺项：必须写吃粽子、赛龙舟，少一个要点不完整。 3. 文化错误：端午节纪念屈原，不能写成纪念其他人物。 4. 邀请目的不明确：开头必须点明 “invite you”。 5. 单词拼写：dragon boat /zongzi/ Qu Yuan 拼写错误扣分。 6. 逻辑不清：时间 — 习俗 — 意义顺序混乱。 第三篇：劳动教育——生态农场实践日 假设你是李明，上周五你们学校组织了一次去生态农场的劳动实践活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录此次活动。 提示：1.集合时间、出行方式；2.农场见闻（作物、花草等）；3.劳动内容（如摘草莓、种菜苗等）；4.你的收获与感悟。 要求：以日记格式书写；词数80-100；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。日记日期： May 20th, Sunday, Sunny 【写作指导】 审题：日记体，记录一次劳动实践活动。需包含“时间/地点/人物+过程+感悟”。 结构：第一行：日期、星期、天气 第一段：集合时间、出行方式、到达农场后的环境描写 第二段：具体劳动内容 + 过程中的感受 第三段：收获与感悟（珍惜食物、学会技能） 【范文】 A Memorable School Trip May 20th, Sunday, Sunny All my classmates gathered at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. We cycled to the Eco-Farm. The farm was beautiful with green crops and colorful flowers. Under the guidance of the farmers, we picked organic strawberries and learned how to plant seedlings. It was hard work, but we laughed a lot. In the afternoon, we had a picnic with the vegetables we picked. Before I left, I realized that food does not come easily. Not only did I learn farming skills, but also I decided to cherish every meal. 易错易漏点 1. 日记格式缺失：第一行必须写日期、星期、天气，不写直接扣分。 2. 四要素缺项：时间、交通、劳动、感悟必须齐全。 3. 时态错误：记录过去活动必须用一般过去时。 4. 感悟空泛：必须写珍惜粮食、劳动不易，不能只写好玩。 5. 用词错误：farm 与 farmer 混淆；seedling 拼写错误。 6. 语序错误：not only...but also 句型使用不当。 第四篇：人工智能对我们生活的影响人 随着科技的快速发展，人工智能（Artificial Intelligence）已经走进我们的日常生活，比如智能手表、语音助手、人脸识别等，给我们的学习、生活和出行带来了诸多便利，但同时也可能带来一些小困扰。请结合你的生活实际，谈谈人工智能对我们生活的影响，说说它的优点、可能存在的问题，并表达你对人工智能未来发展的看法。 写作要求： 1.词数：80-100词 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，卷面整洁； 3.包含所有提示要点（优点、可能的问题、对未来的看法），可适当发挥； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 5.紧扣主题，贴合初中生生活实际，观点积极正向。 能例文： With the rapid development of science and technology, AI has become an important part of our daily life. We can see AI devices everywhere, such as smart watches and voice assistants. Firstly, AI brings us much convenience and makes our life easier. It helps us save time when we study and travel. However, it also has some problems. For example, some students may depend too much on AI to do their homework. In my opinion, AI will become better and better in the future. We should use it properly to help us live a better life.对我们生活的影响人工智能对我们生活的影 易错易漏点 1. 结构不完整：优点、问题、未来看法缺一不可。 2. 观点极端：不能完全吹捧或否定 AI，要理性。 3. 不会过渡：没使用 however 连接利弊，逻辑生硬。 4. 问题不贴合学生：不能写机器人威胁人类，要写过度依赖。 5. 词汇错误：convenience /depend 拼写错误。 6. 词数不足：少于 80 词视为要点不全。 第五篇：安全第一倡议书 暑假即将来临，安全问题不容忽视。为了增强同学们的安全意识，校学生会决定发起一场以“安全第一”为主题的倡议活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书，向全体同学发出呼吁。内容需涵盖：交通安全、防溺水、网络安全三个方面，并表达你的期望。 写作要求：1.词数80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.包含所有提示要点，条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。 例文： Dear fellow students, As summer vacation is coming, nothing is more important than our safety. Here are some useful tips for us. First, we should always keep traffic safety in mind. We must obey traffic rules and never cross the street when the light is red. Second, to prevent drowning, please don't swim in wild rivers or lakes alone. Third, Internet safety is also necessary. We shouldn't share our personal information with strangers online. In short, safety comes first. Let's take action to protect ourselves and enjoy a happy life! 易错易漏点 1. 三点安全缺一项：交通、防溺水、网络安全必须齐全。 2. 倡议书格式：开头称呼、结尾号召不能少。 3. 建议不具体：只说注意安全，不说怎么做。 4. 祈使句使用错误：should /must/don’t 混用错误。 5. 词汇错误：drowning /personal information 拼写错误。 6. 无号召力结尾：必须有呼吁总结句。 第六篇：个人成长——分享解压方式 初四学习任务繁重，同学们难免感到压力。你校校刊正在征集“My Good Way to Relax”主题稿件。请你写一篇短文分享你的解压方式。 要点：1. 介绍你的解压方式（如运动、听音乐、阅读等）； 2. 描述一次你通过这种方式缓解压力的经历； 3. 谈谈这种方式给你带来的改变或感受。 要求：词数100左右；不得出现真实的人名、校名。 【写作指导】 审题：记叙文+说明文结合，分享个人解压方法。需包含“方法+一次经历+感受改变”。 结构：第一段：点明压力现状，引出自己的解压方式 第二段：描述一次具体经历（动作链描写） 第三段：总结这种方式带来的好处 【范文】 My good way to relax — Basketball In Grade 9, we have heavy schoolwork and we often feel stressed. My good way to relax is playing basketball. Whenever I feel tired, I will go to the playground with my friends. Running, shooting, and sweating make me forget all the worries for a while. Unlike staring at books, this sport makes my brain active again. After a 30-minute game, I feel energetic and can focus on my studies better. Sports not only keep me healthy but also help me study efficiently. 易错易漏点 1. 三要点缺一项：方式、经历、感受必须齐全。 2. 经历不具体：没有动作描写，内容空洞。 3. 时态错误：描述经历用一般过去时。 4. 主题偏离：写成兴趣爱好，不是解压。 5. 句型单调：全是简单句，分数低。 6. 词数不够：少于 100 词扣分。 第七篇：校园之美 你校英语俱乐部将开展题为“The Beauty of Our School: It’s Not Just About the Scenery — It’s About the Growth, Kindness, and Strength Within.（校园之美，远不止于风景 —— 那些藏在时光里的成长、善意与力量）”的英语主题演讲比赛。请你选取其中一个视角写一篇演讲稿参赛。 注意：1．词数为100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to stand here to share the beauty of our school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, thank you! [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语演讲稿（应用文） 时态：一般现在时为主 人称：第一人称 明确要点：选取成长/善意/力量任一视角，结合校园细节展开，体现校园之美    [第二步：构思布局]     开头段：使用题目给出的句子，点明演讲主题（以善意之美为例）    主体段：列举校园中体现善意的具体细节（同学互助、老师耐心讲解、朋友安慰）    结尾段：升华主题，强调校园之美在于日常的善意，使用题目给出的结尾句 [要点展开] 要点一：演讲主题    选取视角：the beauty of kindness 要点二：校园细节    同学互助：classmates helping each other with heavy bags or opening doors    老师关怀：teachers patiently explain difficult questions    朋友安慰：friends listen carefully and offer warm words of comfort 要点三：主题升华    核心感悟：It’s not the tall buildings or beautiful flowers that shine the most, but the kindness we share every day 【范文】 Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to stand here to share the beauty of our school. Today, I want to talk about the beauty of kindness. Every morning, I see classmates helping each other with heavy bags or opening doors. In class, teachers always patiently explain difficult questions to us. When I feel upset, my friends sit beside me and listen carefully, offering warm words of comfort. These small, warm moments make our school a loving home. It’s not the tall buildings or beautiful flowers that shine the most, but the kindness we share every day. That’s all, thank you! 易错易漏点 1. 演讲稿格式：问候、结尾致谢不能少。 2. 视角多选：只能选一个，不能同时写善意 + 成长。 3. 内容空泛：没有校园具体事例，全是口号。 4. 时态错误：用一般现在时，不用过去时。 5. 出现真实信息：校名、人名严禁出现。 6. 偏离主题：写成风景，不是内在美。 第八篇：运动赋能成长 按照教育部的要求，中学生每天运动两小时的政策正在全国范围内逐步实施。良好的运动习惯是健康生活的重要组成部分。请你以“Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic”为题，用英语写篇演讲稿，讲述运动给我们带来的益处，给出运动建议并号召大家参与运动。要求： 1. 80-120词：2. 文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Hello, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，必须包括所有内容，可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍运动的益处。 第二步，推荐运动方式。 第三步，书写结语，号召大家参与运动。 [亮点词汇] ①not only … but also不仅……而且……②used to过去常常③in many ways在许多方面 [高分句型] ①They not only make us feel happy but also help us keep healthy and energetic.（not only … but also连接两个谓语动词） ②Taking exercise regularly makes me stronger and healthier.（动名词短语作主语） 【范文】 Hello, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic. Sports are important to us. They not only make us feel happy but also help us keep healthy and energetic. They can also make us happy and relaxed. When we do sports, we get a lot. Taking exercise regularly makes me stronger and healthier. I used to be weak and get tired easily. So I joined the school running club. Every morning, I got up earlier to practice running. Now I’m getting stronger and stronger. I’m also more focused on my study. Doing sports helps me become more and more excellent. Since sports benefit us in many ways, we should do sports every day. 易错易漏点 1. 演讲稿结构：好处 — 建议 — 号召缺一不可。 2. 时态混用：介绍习惯用现在时，个人经历用过去时。 3. 句型单一：不会用 not only...but also /doing 作主语。 4. 内容空泛：没有具体运动项目，只说运动好。 5. 无号召结尾：必须呼吁大家一起运动。 6. 词数不达标：少于 80 词扣分。 第九篇：双减后的多彩校园生活 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Rick 想了解“double reduction” policy (双减政策) 后你的校园生活。请你根据提示内容给 Rick 回信，介绍你的日常课后活动及感受。词数100词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Rick, How is everything going? I’m glad to hear from you. As you know, since “double reduction” policy, I have had less homework and more leisure activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作时注意围绕思维导图所给结构和内容进行写作，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达问候。 第二步，说明“双减政策”带来的影响，介绍自己的校园活动都有哪些。 第三步，阐述丰富多彩的校园活动带来的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more更重要的是 ②pick up捡起来 ③in addition另外 [高分句型]①I take part in the English Corner, where I practice my oral English and exchange learning methods with other students.（非限制性定语从句）②Through these activities, I not only broaden my horizon but also help others.（not only...but also...连接句子） 【范文】 Dear Rick, How is everything going? I’m glad to hear from you. As you know since “double reduction” policy, I have had less homework and more leisure activities. I take part in the English Corner, where I practice my oral English and exchange learning methods with other students. What’s more, as a member of Environmental Volunteer Group, I help pick up and sort rubbish to keep our school clean. In addition, I take up my hobby and join the music club. I practice the guitar and make great music with friends there. Through these activities, I not only broaden my horizon but also help others. What matters most is that I can spend more time developing my interests. Yours, Li Hua 易错易漏点 1. 思维导图要点缺项：英语角、志愿、兴趣社团必须齐全。 2. 时态错误：since 引导从句，主句用现在完成时。 3. 定语从句错误：where 引导从句使用不当。 4. 连接词缺失：没使用 what’s more /in addition。 5. 偏离主题：没突出双减 “作业少、活动多”。 6. 书信格式：开头结尾格式错误。 第十篇：健康生活 随着生活节奏的加快，中学生的健康问题越来越受到关注。健康不仅意味着强壮的身体，还包括积极的心态。请你以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题，围绕饮食、运动、睡眠、心理健康四个方面，写一篇英语短文，向同学们介绍如何保持健康。 写作要求：1.词数：80-100词； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，卷面整洁； 3.须包含提示中的四个要点（饮食、运动、睡眠、心理），可适当发挥； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 例文： As we all know, health is the most important thing in our life. But how can we live a healthy life? Here are some useful tips. First, we should have a balanced diet and eat more vegetables. Second, doing exercise regularly is necessary. For example, we can stick to running and muscle training for about 35 minutes a day. Third, getting enough sleep and staying positive are also very important for our mind. In short, developing these good habits will keep us active and strong. Let's take action right now! 易错易漏点 1. 四要点缺一项：饮食、运动、睡眠、心理缺一不可。 2. 逻辑混乱：没使用 first/second/third，层次不清。 3. 建议不具体：只说多运动，不说时长与方式。 4. 心理健康忽略：忘记写 stay positive。 5. 词汇错误：balanced diet /positive 拼写错误。 6. 无号召结尾：必须有总结呼吁句。 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阅读表达 第一部分 试题 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求） （一） ［1］The Dong people have passed down the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group (侗族大歌) for over 2,500 years. The Grand Song is an important part of their culture. In 2009, UNESCO included it in the list of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产名录). ［2］The Dong people mainly live in Guizhou Province in southwest China and mostly work as farmers. They passed down their stories and knowledge from long ago through songs, because they didn’t have a way to write them down until 1958. Even today, it is still very popular. Also, the Dong people believe that the Grand Song is like food for their soul (灵魂). ［3］The Grand Song doesn’t need any instruments (乐器) or a leader to guide the singers. It’s all about the voices of the singers and how they sing together: They usually sing in groups of as few as three people or as many as several hundred. They like to sing in the open air and take turns singing different parts. The songs can be about the group’s history or ①________ everyday life. ［4］The Dong people first sang the Grand Song at an international event, the Paris Autumn Festival, in 1986. People spoke highly of the performance, and then, more and more people in the world fell in love ②________ the art. Every year, many tourists go to Dong villages to enjoy the traditional songs. It benefits (有益于) the Dong people and helps them make lots of money. But some are wondering if the Grand Song is ③________ when the Dong people perform more and more shows for tourists’ enjoyment. What should people do to keep the song the same as before? 71. Why did the Dong people pass down their stories and knowledge through songs long ago?（no more than 11 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 72. What do the Dong people think of the Grand Song?（no more than 12 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 73. How many people are there in a group of the Grand Song?（no more than 11 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 74. ①___________②___________③___________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________ 76. Do you think the Dong people should keep the song the same as before or perform for tourists’ enjoyment? Why? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （二） ［1］Recently, dazi socializing has become a new favorite thing to do among young people.It's a new way to connect with others. Unlike close friends who need to keep in close contact,a dazi is a more temporary（临时的）social partner. ［2］The term “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect(方言）.It referred to “card-playing partners”at first. Later, the term developed a broader meaning partners 74.①__________ take part in certain activities together are commonly called “dazi”. Nowadays,many young people on social media platforms look for different types of partners, like travel dazi, study dazi and fitness(健身） dazi. ［3］Zhouzhou,a girl from Shenzhen, was born in the 2000s. For last year’s May Day holiday, she planned to travel but couldn’t find an ideal partner in her social circle. 74.②__________，she chose a college student studying in Changsha, Hunan Province, as a travel dazi for the trip. ［4］Zhouzhou said she first told her travel dazi about a few scenic spots that she wanted to visit,and then her travel dazi made a plan that met her expectations. Although the conversation between the two was not very deep, Zhouzhou said she felt that her travel dazi’s personality was quite similar 74.③__________ her own.The dazi planned the trip very carefully and they had a great trip together.“Friends may be the people closest to you,but it's better to find like-minded dazi to take part in some activities together.” Zhouzhou said. ［5］Dazi culture doesn't come without risks. Usually,a dazi may be more suitable for activities in safe environments and for short periods of time. Remember safety is always first when looking for a dazi. 71.Among whom has dazi socializing become a new favorite thing to do recently?（no more than 3 words) _________________________________________________________________ 72.How many kinds of dazi are mentioned?（no more than 2 words) _________________________________________________________________ 73.What's the most important thing when you look for a dazi to travel?（no more than 2 words） _________________________________________________________________ 74.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①__________ ②__________ ③__________ 75.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________ 76.Would you like to look for a Dazi to travel when you plan to travel？Why？ _________________________________________________________________ （三） ［1］Labubu is a character made by a Chinese company called Pop Mart. It has sharp teeth, soft ears, and a playful look. It is becoming very popular all over the world. In fact, more people are searching for it online than for Hello Kitty, a famous character from Japan. This shows that China is getting better at creating new and interesting things,74. ① just making things in factories. ［2］Labubu’s “ugly-cute” design is different from traditional ideas of beauty. It mixes Western stories with Chinese legends, like the mythical (神奇的) animals from old tales. Its strange charm makes young people like it because it shows their individuality. Some people think it looks brave, while others find it comforting. Labubu is more than just a toy. It has become a symbol of self-expression and people like to talk about it 74. ②________ social media. ［3］Pop Mart’s marketing is helping Labubu become even more popular. Famous people like David Beckham and K-pop stars have shared pictures of Labubu online. This has made millions of people interested in it. On TikTok, there are 1.4 million posts about Labubu. People like to make videos of opening Labubu blind boxes and doing DIY challenges. These blind boxes have surprise figures inside, making shopping fun and exciting. ［4］Pop Mart is also helping Labubu become popular in different countries. They have opened stores in famous places and made Labubu look different for each culture. For example, in Thailand, Labubu wears silk costumes for festivals. In Spain, it has bullfighting themes. This makes Labubu a bridge 74.③________ different cultures. ［5］Pop Mart proves Chinese brands can create meaningful stories that connect globally. Labubu’s success is a big step for Chinese pop culture, which is teaching us that being unique can make a big difference in life. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．Who created the character Labubu? (no more than 5 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 72．What design concept challenges traditional beauty standards? (no more than 4 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 73．How many posts about Labubu are there on TikTok?（no more than 3 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 74.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ① ② ③ 75．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________________________________ 76．Why do young people like Labubu’s “ugly-cute” design? (no more than 8 words) _____________________________________________________________________ （四） ［1］Paper cutting is one of the oldest traditional folk arts in China. It has more than 1,500 years of history. In 2006, it was added to China’s intangible cultural heritage list. ［2］Long ago, people cut paper to make patterns for festivals and weddings. They used paper to show their wishes for good luck and happiness. At that time, people learned it from old family members ①__________ there was no school to teach it. ［3］Paper cutting uses scissors or knives. Most works are red, because red means good luck in China. The pictures are usually about flowers, animals and life stories. People can make ②__________ beautiful art with only a piece of paper and a pair of scissors. ［4］Today, paper cutting is becoming popular around the world. Many young artists mix new ideas with old skills. However, some worry that this art is ③__________ as fewer young people learn it. How can we pass this great art to the future? 71. How long is the history of paper cutting? (no more than 6 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 72. Why did people cut paper long ago? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 73. What color are most paper cutting works? (no more than 2 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 74. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ①___________ ②___________ ③___________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________ 76. Do you think we should protect paper cutting? Why? _____________________________________________________________________ （五） ［1］Every Saturday,Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience（观众） can hear them,but they cannot see them. That is （74）①__________they are putting on a shadow puppet （皮影）play. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather（皮革）.The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,（74）②__________animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs. ［2］During a shadow puppet play,Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front （74）③__________the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so that the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters. ［3］（75）Shadow puppet play is a kind of ancient Chinese art.Now with TV and films,shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money,but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive. 71.What are the shadow puppets made of?（No more than 3 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 72.Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play?（No more than 6 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 73.Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shadow puppet plays without much money?（No more than 10 words） _____________________________________________________________________ 74.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①________ ②________③________ 75.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________ 76.How do you like a shadow puppet play? _____________________________________________________________________ 第2部分 答案及解析 （一） 【答案】 71. 答案：Because they didn’t have a way to write them down. 解析：原文第二段：because they didn’t have a way to write them down until 1958。 易错易漏点：① 超字数，写成完整长句；② 漏写 didn’t 或 them；③ 时态错误，用 don’t。 72. 答案：They believe it’s like food for their soul. 解析：原文第二段：the Dong people believe that the Grand Song is like food for their soul。 易错易漏点：① 主语误用 It 代替 They；② 漏写 like；③ 单词 soul 拼写错误。 73. 答案：As few as three or as many as several hundred. 解析：原文第三段：as few as three people or as many as several hundred。 易错易漏点：① 只写一半（只写 3 或只写 several hundred）；② 数字拼写错误；③ 句式太长超字数。 74. ① their ② with ③ changing 解析：① their everyday life 他们的日常生活；② fall in love with 爱上（固定搭配）；③ is changing 正在改变（现在进行时）。 易错易漏点：① 人称误用 its/his；② 固定搭配忘加 with；③ 时态错用原形 change。 75. 翻译：人们应该做些什么才能让这首歌保持和以前一样？ 解析：keep…the same as before 保持和以前一样。 易错易漏点：① the same as before 翻译错误；② 语序颠倒不通顺；③ 漏译 “keep”。 76. 答案：I think we should keep it the same. Because it’s our traditional culture. 解析：开放题，观点 + 理由。 易错易漏点：① 只给观点不给理由；② 语法错误多；③ 偏离非遗传承主题。 （二） 【答案】： 71. 答案：Among young people. 解析：第一段：dazi socializing has become popular among young people。 易错易漏点：① 漏写 Among；② 写成 young person 单复数错误。 72. 答案：Three. 解析：第二段提到：travel dazi, study dazi, fitness dazi 三种。 易错易漏点：① 写成 3 kinds 超字数；② 数错数量。 73. 答案：Safety. 解析：最后一段：safety is always first。 易错易漏点：① 写成形容词 safe；② 加多余 The。 74. ① who ② Finally ③ to 解析：① 定语从句先行词是人，用 who；② 副词 Finally 表最终结果；③ be similar to 固定搭配。 易错易漏点：① 关系词误用 which/that；② Finally 首字母小写；③ 搭配误用 with/than。 75. 翻译：朋友或许是你最亲近的人，但最好找志同道合的搭子一起参加活动。 解析：like-minded 志同道合的。 易错易漏点：① like-minded 翻译错误；② 语句不通顺。 76. 答案：Yes, I’d love to. Because it’s interesting and I can make new friends. 解析：开放题。 易错易漏点：① 无理由；② 忽略安全；③ 语法错误。 （三） 【答案】 71. 答案：Pop Mart./A Chinese company called Pop Mart. 解析：第一段：made by a Chinese company called Pop Mart。 易错易漏点：① 名字拼写错误；② 漏写 company。 72. 答案：Ugly-cute design. 解析：第二段：Labubu’s “ugly-cute” design is different from traditional beauty。 易错易漏点：① 超字数；② 只写 ugly 不完整。 73. 答案：1.4 million. 解析：第三段：1.4 million posts about Labubu。 易错易漏点：① 漏写 million；② 数字写错。 74. ① not ② on ③ between 解析：① not just making 不只是制造；② on social media 在社交媒体上；③ between different cultures 不同文化之间。 易错易漏点：① 用 no 代替 not；② 介词误用 in/at；③ between/among 混用。 75. 翻译：拉布布的成功是中国流行文化的一大步，它告诉我们：保持独特能在生活中产生巨大影响。 解析：unique 独特；make a big difference 产生影响。 易错易漏点：① unique 翻译错误；② 语序混乱。 76. 答案：Because it shows their individuality. 解析：第二段：because it shows their individuality。 易错易漏点：① 超字数；② individuality 拼写错误。 (四） 【答案】 71. 答案：More than 1,500 years. 解析：第一段：It has more than 1,500 years of history。 易错易漏点：① 漏写 more than；② 数字写错。 72. 答案：To show wishes for good luck and happiness. 解析：第二段：used paper to show their wishes for good luck and happiness。 易错易漏点：① 句子太长超字数；② 漏写 wishes。 73. 答案：Red. 解析：第三段：Most works are red。 易错易漏点：① 写成完整句超字数；② 用 Redd 拼写错误。 74. ① because ② such ③ disappearing 解析：① 因果关系用 because；② such + 形容词 + 名词；③ is disappearing 正在消失。 易错易漏点：① 连词误用 so/but；② such/so 混用；③ 时态错误。 75. 翻译：我们怎样才能把这项伟大的艺术传给未来？ 解析：pass…to… 传给。 易错易漏点：① pass 翻译错误；② 语序颠倒。 76. 答案：Yes. Because it’s part of Chinese traditional culture. 解析：开放题。 易错易漏点：① 无理由；② 跑题。 （五） 【答案】 71. 答案：Hard leather. 解析：第一段：Shadow puppets are made of hard leather。 易错易漏点：① 只写 leather；② 漏写 hard。 72. 答案：Behind a white screen. 解析：第二段：Wang stands behind a white screen。 易错易漏点：① 漏写 Behind；② 方位写反。 73. 答案：To keep this traditional art alive. 解析：最后一段：they want to keep this traditional art form alive。 易错易漏点：① 句子太长；② 漏写 keep alive。 74. ① because ② an ③ of 解析：① That’s because 那是因为；② an animal 元音音素开头；③ in front of 固定搭配。 易错易漏点：① 误用 why；② 冠词用 a；③ 误用 to/in。 75. 翻译：皮影戏是一种古老的中国艺术。 解析：ancient 古老的。 易错易漏点：① 语序错误；② 漏译 “一种”。 76. 答案：I like it. It’s a great traditional art. 解析：开放题。 易错易漏点：① 只有一句话无理由；② 价值观跑偏。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 写作训练 作文专题 一 · 题目： “校园欺凌”（bullying in school）已经成为社会热点话题，请你根据下面的写作要求，写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1、“校园欺凌”对我们有什么危害？ 2、碰到此类事件，我们应该怎么做？请提出两点建议。 3、人人有责保持校园安全，并呼吁同学们抵制“校园欺凌”。 要求：1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：2、词数80左右。 · 写作指导： 一、审题立意 这是一篇80词左右的公开演讲稿，主题是“反对校园欺凌”，需包含危害、两点做法、呼吁三个必写模块。这是面向老师和同学演讲，语气要正式但亲切，观点清晰有号召力，符合初中生/高中生的表达水平。 二、结构搭建（三段式刚好匹配要求） 段落 核心内容 写作技巧 参考表达 开头 问候+点明主题 开门见山，直接说明演讲主题 Good morning/afternoon, everyone. Today my topic is about bullying in school. 主体 讲危害+提两点建议 ① 危害从"自身感受、学习生活"两个角度说，不用太复杂 ② 建议要具体可操作，用First/Second清晰标注 危害：Bullying makes us feel scared and unhappy, and it's hard for us to focus on study. 建议1：First, we can bravely tell the bully that their behavior is wrong. 建议2：Second, ask teachers or parents for help in time. 结尾 呼吁+致谢 点出"人人有责"的核心，最后礼貌收尾 Keeping school safe is everyone's duty. Let's be friendly to each other and say no to bullying. Thank you for listening! 三、得分注意事项 三个模块每部分写2-3句即可，不要展开太多细节，80词很容易达标。不要出现真实的人名、地名、校名，不确定的复杂词汇尽量用学过的简单词表达，比如不会说"心理创伤"就用feel unsafe/unhappy替代，意思表达准确就可以。适当用in my opinion、I hope这类表达个人观点的短语，让演讲稿更有真情实感。 · 范文： Good afternoon,everyone. Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school. In my opinion,bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others. No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn't be afraid to stop it. First, weshould trust ourselves and tell them it's not right to dolike that. Second,we can ask teachers and parents for help. It's everyone's duty to make schools safe. I hopeall of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying. That's all.Thank you. 易错易漏点 1. 格式遗漏：演讲稿必须有开头问候 + 结尾致谢，漏写会扣分。 2. 要点缺失：必须写 “危害 + 两点建议 + 呼吁”，少一点就降档。 3. 时态 / 句式错误：make us hard 应改为 make it hard for us to…。 4. 人称 / 观点混乱：不要写成 “I was bullied”，要用 general 观点。 5. 词数超标 / 不足：80 词左右，不要写太长或太短。 6. 真实信息：严禁出现校名、人名，一经发现直接扣分。 作文专题 二 · 题目： 我国儒家经典《礼记·礼运》篇提出“大同社会”的思想，国家主席习近平同志又提倡“构建人类命运共同体”的著名论点。作为新时代的青少年我们应该如何为之奋斗呢？请结合自己的学习和生活以How to Build a Peaceful World为题目，围绕以下四个方面并参考所给词汇写一篇100字左右的英语短文。 The Confucian classic The Book of Rites 儒家经典《礼记》 Great Harmony 大同 harmony 和睦，和谐 advocate提倡 mankind人类 more harmonious更和睦 gain获得，收益 contribute to有助于，促成，捐献 1. 身心健康 2. 与人和睦 3. 努力学习 4. 热爱祖国 · 写作指导： 1、 审题定位 这是一篇100词左右的议论文/倡议类短文，需要结合传统文化理念与当代倡议，从青少年视角谈行动方向。以新时代青少年身份写作，内容要贴合日常学习生活，避免空喊口号。 二、结构搭建 段落 核心内容 写作技巧 参考表达 开头 引入背景：连接"大同社会"与"人类命运共同体"两个理念 直接引用题目给出的概念，不用额外拓展，快速入题 The Confucian classic *The Book of Rites* puts forward the ideal of Great Harmony. 主体 对应四个要点写具体做法 用first/besides/meanwhile等衔接词串联，每个要点用1句话表达，简洁明了 ① 身心健康：First, we should keep physically and mentally healthy to have the ability to contribute to society. ② 与人和睦：We need to get along well with others and value harmony in daily interactions. ③ 努力学习：Besides, we must study hard to gain more knowledge and skills for the future. ④ 热爱祖国：Meanwhile, we should love our motherland and be proud of our culture. 结尾 总结+呼吁 点出"从小事做起"的核心，回扣"建设和谐和平世界"的主题 Let's take action now. Small efforts in daily life can contribute to a more harmonious and peaceful world. 三、注意事项 题目给出的参考词汇尽量都用到，既是得分点也能帮你凑够字数，不要写太宏大不切实际的内容，所有做法都要符合青少年身份，比如"努力学习"就是学生最实际的行动。 · 范文： How to Build a Peaceful World The Confucian classic The Book of Rites puts forward the ideal of Great Harmony. President Xi Jinping also advocates building a community with a shared future for mankind. As teenagers, we should keep physically and mentally healthy first. We need to get along well with others and value harmony. Besides, we must study hard to gain more knowledge. Meanwhile, we should love our motherland deeply. Let’s take action from now on and I believe by doing small things well in daily life, we can contribute to a more harmonious and peaceful world. 易错易漏点 1. 要点遗漏：四个要点必须齐全，少一个直接扣分。 2. 词汇不会用：题目给出的词汇（harmony, contribute to, advocate）尽量用上。 3. 中式英语：如 “love country” 错，应写 love our motherland。 4. 逻辑混乱：不用连接词（first, besides, meanwhile）会显得结构乱。 5. 内容空泛：不要喊口号，要写青少年能做到的事。 6. 标题忘记写：标题 How to Build a Peaceful World 必须写。 作文专题 三 · 题目： 同学们的健康与安全是每个家庭最大的愿望与期盼，也是成长、成才的前提和保障。假如你是李华，你班准备举办一个以“Self-protection”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示及要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1.结合生活实际，谈谈自我保护的重要性。2.列举生活中的安全问题(至少两个方面)，并分别提出合理化建议。3.发出自我保护的号召。 写作要求： 1.语言流畅，层次清晰，可以适当发挥。2.词数100-120(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；书写规范，卷面整洁。3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。 · 写作指导： 一、审题精准定位 以学生李华的身份写参赛演讲稿，语气要真诚、有号召力，符合中学生表达习惯，开头已给出无需重复撰写。要贴合学生生活实际，可适当发挥但不能脱离日常场景。 二、结构搭建 段落 核心内容 写作技巧 参考表达 第一部分 说明自我保护的重要性 结合学生日常场景切入，比如上学、交友等，不用空泛说理 As students, we often go to school alone and meet different people in daily life. Learning self-protection helps us stay safe and grow up healthily. 第二部分 列举2-3类安全问题+对应建议 选学生最熟悉的场景，用First/Second/Also清晰标注，问题和建议一一对应 ① 交友安全：First, be careful when making friends online, don't tell strangers your personal information easily. ② 出行安全：Second, follow traffic rules, never cross the road when the traffic light is red. ③ 饮食安全：Besides, remember to eat healthy food, don't buy expired snacks from street vendors. 第三部分 发出号召 呼应主题，表达美好祝愿，符合演讲稿收尾风格 Self-protection is the first step to a happy life. Let's keep these rules in mind and stay safe every day. Wish all of us a safe and wonderful school life! 三、注意事项 优先写交通、交友、饮食这类日常场景，更容易写准确。适当用it's important for us to...、we should...这类表达建议的句式，符合演讲稿的倡议语气。 · 范文： Self-protection These days, people pay more attention to safety problems. As students, we have to go to school every weekday. On the way to school we need to go across the road sometimes. If we are not careful enough, we may be hit by a car. So we have to learn to protect ourselves. But how can we protect ourselves? First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, don’t cross the street when the lights are red. Also, we should eat healthily and safely. These three suggestions are good for us to protect ourselves. We should follow these suggestions to protect ourselves. In short, self-protection is important to us. Wish everyone a safe life! 易错易漏点 1. 安全点选错：必须写学生常见场景（交友、交通、饮食），不要写奇怪场景。 2. 问题和建议不对应：只写问题不写建议，或只写建议不写问题。 3. 开头重复：题目已给开头，不要重写，直接接着写。 4. 句式单调：全用简单句，分数不高，适当用 we should /it’s important to…。 5. 无号召结尾：演讲稿必须有呼吁或祝福，否则结构不完整。 6. 词数不够：100 词以下容易被判要点不全。 作文专题 四 · 题目： 关注孩子，而不是“关住”孩子。从今年春季起，为了让学生们有更多时间走出教室，走向户外，走进阳光，课间休息时间从10分钟延长至 15分钟，请以“Longer break time,better school life”为题，内容要包括以下要点： 1.介绍课间休息时间延长的好处（至少两点）； 2.介绍自己在课间休息时的活动（至少两点）； 3.介绍自己对于课间休息时间延长的感受。 注意： 1.100 词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 · 写作指导： 一、审题精准定位 这是一篇结合校园新政策的感想类短文，主题是"延长课间休息对校园生活的积极影响"，内容要贴合学生真实校园生活。好处和活动要具体可感，避免空泛描述。 二、结构搭建 段落 核心内容 写作技巧 参考表达 第一部分 说明延长课间的好处 用First/Second标注，从"学习效率、人际互动"两个最常见角度切入，容易表达准确 ① 放松身心：First, the 15-minute break helps us relax after a 40-minute class. We can stretch our bodies and rest our eyes, which makes us more focused in the next lesson. ② 促进交流：Second, we have more time to talk with classmates about interesting things, which makes our friendship closer. 第二部分 介绍个人课间活动 选校园最常见的活动，不用写太复杂的内容 I usually jump rope with my friends during the longer break, and sometimes I also walk around the playground to enjoy the sunshine. 第三部分 表达个人感受 呼应标题的"better school life"，简单总结即可 I really love this new rule. It makes my school life more relaxing and colorful, and I can feel more energetic every day. 三、注意事项 不要写不符合课间场景的活动，比如"看电影""玩电子游戏"这类不可能在学校课间做的事，优先写跳绳、散步、和同学聊天这类真实场景。适当用help us...、make me...这类表达影响的短语，让内容更有真情实感。 · 范文： Longer break time, better school life Nowadays, students are always busy with their schoolwork. This term, our school has made a great change in the class break time. It is longer, from 10 to15 minutes. First, longer break time helps students relax. After studying for a long time, we feel tired. A 15-minute break gives us time to play sports or take a walk. This helps to reduce stress and makes us more energetic for the next class. Second, longer breaks give us chances to communicate with classmates. We can talk about interesting things, share stories, and make new friends. What's more, longer breaks encourage us to take part in outdoor activities. We can jump rope, play basketball, or simply run around. These activities can improve our health and learning - efficiency. In my opinion, longer break time has made my school life more colorful and meaningful. A 15-minute break is just right for young students like us. 易错易漏点 1. 要点缺项：好处、活动、感受三点必须齐全。 2. 活动不符合校园：不能写 play games, watch TV 等，要写跳绳、散步、聊天。 3. 连接词不用：first /second/also 不用会结构不清。 4. 时态错误：介绍政策用一般现在时，不要乱用时态。 5. 词数超标：100 词左右，写太长会扣分。 6. 标题 / 开头照抄：不要改动题目已给的标题与开头。 作文专题 五 · 题目： 春晚舞台上的人工智能机器人Wubot凭借精彩的表演惊艳全国。现如今人工智能飞速发展，深刻改变着我们的学习与生活。AI能够为我们提供帮助、提高效率，但过度依赖人工智能也会带来许多问题。 请你以理性看待人工智能为话题写一篇英语短文。 内容包含： 1.人工智能带来的优势 2.过度依赖的弊端 3.作为中学生我们应该如何正确对待 词数：80—110词，行文连贯，观点清晰 · 写作指导： 一、审题精准定位 这是一篇观点类议论文，主题是"理性看待人工智能"，需要辩证分析AI的利弊并给出中学生的行动方向，利弊分析要贴合学生的学习生活场景，观点要积极正向。 二、四段式结构搭建 段落 核心内容 写作技巧 参考表达 第一段 引入背景，点题 用题目给出的Wubot春晚案例快速入题，自然引出AI发展的大背景 The AI robot Wubot gave an amazing performance on the Spring Festival Gala, which shows the rapid development of modern AI technology. 第二段 明确说明AI的优势 从学生最熟悉的"学习、生活"两个场景切入，不用拓展太复杂的领域 Now AI has become a useful part of our daily life. It can help us solve difficult study problems quickly, and also make our life much more convenient, like offering intelligent navigation and smart home services. 第三段 说明过度依赖的弊端 用转折词However衔接，紧扣中学生可能遇到的实际问题，避免空泛 However, over-dependence on AI brings problems too. If we always use AI to finish homework for us, we will lose our independent thinking ability and become too lazy to think actively. 第四段 给出中学生的正确态度，总结全文 点明"AI是辅助工具"的核心定位，给出具体可落地的做法，呼应主题 As middle school students, we should treat AI wisely. We can use it to help us improve efficiency, but we can't rely on it completely. After all, our own thinking ability is the most important. 三、得分注意事项 优先用课本学过的词汇表达，比如用useful、convenient、important这类常用词，确保语法准确。可以用every coin has two sides（凡事都有两面性）这类谚语放在第三段开头，自然过渡到弊端分析，让文章衔接更流畅。 · 范文： Treat Artificial Intelligence Wisely The AI robot Wubot performed perfectly on the Spring Festival Gala, showing the great progress of modern technology. Nowadays, artificial intelligence plays an important role in our life. It can help us study better, solve problems quickly and make our daily life more convenient. However, every coin has two sides. If we depend on AI too much, we will lose the ability of independent thinking. We may become lazy and stop thinking by ourselves. In my opinion, AI is just a useful tool. As students, we should make good use of it rather than rely on it completely. Only with our own efforts can we grow better. 易错易漏点 1. 结构不完整：必须有 “优点 + 缺点 + 正确做法” 三段论。 2. 不会过渡：不用 however 会显得生硬。 3. 观点极端：不要完全否定或完全吹捧 AI，要理性。 4. 词汇太难：不会写 artificial intelligence 可写 AI。 5. 逻辑错误：写成 “AI 会控制人类” 等不符合题目要求。 6. 词数不足：80 词以下容易被判要点不完整。 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $