2025-2026学年鲁教版五四制英语七年级下册期末测试题

**基本信息** 以FAST天眼、志愿服务等真实情境为载体，融合语言知识与核心素养的七年级下册英语期末模拟卷，覆盖基础语法与综合运用，适配期末检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|形容词最高级、时态、连词|科技情境（FAST）融入语法考查，如“the most exciting trip”（最高级）| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节查找、词义猜测、推理判断|A篇志愿服务（信息提取）、B篇FAST科技文（信号词义猜测）、C篇社交技巧（推理应用）| |书面表达|1题/15分|一般将来时、if条件句、比较级|结合FAST等地点，要求说明选择原因（如“more interesting”）及天气影响，综合语言能力与思维品质|

新五四制鲁教版·七年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷 （满分：115分｜考试时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you know FAST? It is the world's (1) radio telescope. It is in Guizhou. Last month, our school (2) a trip there. Our teacher said, “This will be (3) trip we have ever had！” When we arrived, the guide told us (4) we should keep quiet. He said that the telescope could hear sounds (5) space. I thought to myself, “(6) amazing it is!” The guide also told us, “If you (7) your mobile phones on, they will disturb (干扰) the telescope.” We all turned them off. We (8) many photos. Before leaving, our teacher said, “If you (9) hard at science, you (10) a scientist in the future.” 1. A. large B. larger C. largest 2. A. organize B. organized C. will organize 3. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting 4. A. that B. what C. how 5. A. for B. in C. from 6. A. What B. How C. What an 7. A. keep B. will keep C. kept 8. A. take B. takes C. took 9. A. work B. worked C. will work 10. A. become B. became C. will become 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A篇 Sunshine Volunteer Club Are you looking for a meaningful holiday? Join us! Time: Every Saturday morning (9:00–11:00) Place: The City Park Activities: Clean the park, plant trees. Promise: We will give you a certificate (证书) if you finish 10 hours. Notice: If it rains next Saturday, we will visit the library instead. 11.When is the volunteer activity? A. Every Sunday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Next Friday afternoon. 12.Where will they volunteer? A. In the City Park. B. In the school hall. C. In the hospital. 13.What will they do? A. Have a party. B. Clean the park and plant trees. C. Play basketball. 14.What will volunteers get if they finish 10 hours? A. Money. B. A certificate. C. A free meal. 15.What will happen if it rains next Saturday? A. They will stay at home. B. They will visit the library. C. They will still go to the park. B篇 The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) is the largest radio telescope in the world. It is in Guizhou, China. Scientists believe that FAST will help us find answers to many questions about space. FAST is larger than any other telescope. It can “ hear” signals from billions of light-years away. What amazing technology it is! If we study the data carefully, we will learn more about the universe. Many students hope that they can visit FAST one day. They think it is the coolest science base ever! 16. Where can you find the FAST telescope? A. In Beijing. B. In Guizhou. C. In Shanghai. 17. Why is FAST so special according to the passage? A. Because it is the largest one in the world. B. Because it can fly into space. C. Because it is the oldest telescope. 18. What does the underlined word “signals “ probably mean in Chinese? A. 噪音 B. 信号 C. 图片 19. What does the writer think of the technology of FAST? A. It is boring. B. It is amazing. C. It is difficult. 20. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Students don't like visiting FAST. B. FAST will help us know more about the universe. C. Scientists don't need students' help. C篇 Do you find it difficult to start a conversation with others? Don’t worry. You are not alone. Many teenagers feel shy when they talk to new classmates or strangers. In fact, keeping a good conversation is a skill, and everyone can learn it. Here are some useful tips for you. Smile and say hello A warm smile is the best way to open people's hearts. When you walk up to someone, look at their eyes, smile, and say a simple "Hi" or "Hello". It tells others that you are friendly and want to talk. Find a common topic Look around you. Is there anything interesting? If you are at school, you can talk about a new movie, a popular sports game, or the homework for this week. For example, you can ask, "Did you watch the basketball game last night?" Be a good listener A conversation is a two-way street. Don't just talk about yourself all the time. When the other person is speaking, listen carefully. Nod your head or say "Uh-huh" or "That's interesting" to show you are listening. This makes them feel respected (受尊重的). Ask open questions Try to ask questions that start with "What", "Why", or "How" instead of questions that can be answered with just "Yes" or "No". For instance, instead of asking "Do you like weekend?", you can ask "What do you usually do on weekends?". This helps the conversation go on smoothly. Next time you want to make a new friend, just try these tips. You will find that making a conversation is not as hard as you think! 21. According to the passage, many teenagers feel ________ when talking to new classmates. A. happy B. shy C. angry D. excited 22. What does the author think is the best way to open people's hearts? A. Giving a big present. B. Asking many questions. C. Showing a warm smile. D. Telling a funny joke. 23. If you want to start a conversation at school, what topic can you choose? A. A popular sports game. B. Your parents' jobs. C. How to make money. D. Your teacher's age. 24. To be a good listener, you should NOT ________. A. listen carefully when others talk B. nod your head to show you are listening C. talk about yourself all the time D. say words like "That's interesting" 25. Which of the following is an **open question** according to the passage? A. Do you like playing football? B. Did you finish your homework? C. Is this your English book? D. How do you usually spend your winter vacation? 三、阅读六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） How to Be a Better Student Everyone wants to be a better student. Here is some advice. First, plan your time well. (26)______ Make a weekly schedule. Second, compare yourself with yourself. (27)______ Don't compare with others. Third, ask questions if you don't understand. (28)______ Teachers are happy to help. Fourth, think about the future. (29)______ If you work hard now, you will succeed later. Finally, believe in yourself. (30)______ What an important thing confidence is! A. Try to improve a little each day. B. Don't waste time playing games all day. C. Confidence is the key to success. D. Your future depends on your hard work. E. Don't be afraid to ask. F. How important it is to plan your time! 四、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Lucy is 13 years old. She thinks math is a little more difficult than English, but she shows great interest in both. She told her teacher that if she practices solving problems every day, she will improve a lot next term. What a wise girl she is! Besides studying, she joined a volunteer group last weekend. Instead of staying at home, she helped clean up the city park, which made her very proud. 31. How old is Lucy? __________________________________________________________ 32. Which subject does Lucy like better, math or English? __________________________________________________________ 33. What is Lucy's suggestion for improving math? __________________________________________________________ 34. What does the word “which” refer to in the last sentence? ___________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think it is necessary for students to do volunteer work? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last Sunday, my class (36) (go) to the zoo. We (37) (see) many animals. The elephant was (38) (big) than the tiger. It was (39) (large) animal in the zoo. Our teacher told us (40) we should protect animals. (41) important it is to protect them! If we (42) (not protect) them, they (43) (disappear) one day. We (44) (make) posters next week. I think we can make a (45).(different) 36 ______ 37__________ 38__________ 39_______________ 40_______ 41_______ 42____________ 43____________ 44_________ 45___________ 六、选词完成短文（共两篇，每篇5空，每空1分，共10分） 请从方框中选择单词填空（每词限用一次）： argue hobby nervous listen tips personal interest such points impolite Do you get __ (46) __when you talk to someone? Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? If you have __ (47) __ worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. Here are some _ (48) _ for making better conversations. __ (49) __ carefully and show __ (50) __ in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. If you are a good listener, you will find some good ___ (51) __ to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their __ (52) __ and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation. Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is __ (53) __ to ask someone’s age, weight, or other __ (54) __ information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t __ (55) ___ with them. Just move on to another topic. （二）课外拓展阅读（共10空，每空1分，共10分） 请从方框中选择适当的词完成短文（每词限用一次)： challenge easily fail greatest succeed try give up if that never Everyone wants to (56) ______ in what they do. However, we often (57) ______. Failure (失败) is a part of life. The (58) ______ people are not those who (59)_______fail, but those who never (60) ______. If we look at successful people, we will find (61) ______ they treat failure as a (62) ______. They think (63), “______ I fail this time, I will learn something new. “ They don't give up (64) ______. Instead, they (65) ______ again and work harder. 七、书面表达（15分） 题目：My Summer Holiday Plan 请根据提示，用一般将来时、if条件句、比较级、宾语从句，写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示： 打算去哪里？（FAST天眼/海边/老家）为什么选择那里？（更有趣/更重要/更美丽）如果天气好，你会做什么？你认为这次旅行会怎样？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $