话题11 风俗文化-【抓分小卷】2026年安徽中考英语原创模拟试卷

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“风俗文化”主题，覆盖完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读等中考核心题型，依据安徽考纲分析考点权重，完形填空注重词汇辨析与逻辑关系，阅读理解突出推理判断与细节理解，任务型阅读强化信息提取，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“主题情境+核心素养”融合，如完形填空通过外国女孩制作中国故事短片考查文化意识，阅读理解结合方位词历史背景培养思维品质，任务型阅读围绕剪纸艺术提升语言能力。提供真题级模拟训练与解题技巧，助力学生掌握答题方法，教师可依此高效规划复习，提升中考得分率。

英 语 2026安徽中考 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 主题二　人与社会 话题11　风俗文化 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 一、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分) Have you watched the short film The Song of New China？It is popular and has won many people’s 　1　.  1.A.programs B.hearts C.opinions D.skills 1.B　【解析】根据句意可知，该短片赢得了许多人的心，即深受人们喜爱。固定搭配win one’s heart“赢得某人的心”，符合语境。 √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 A young girl named Kristina Grigoryan made the film.　2　 Grigoryan is a foreign girl living in China，she used this film to tell a Chinese story.It shows how the song March of the Volunteers(《义勇军进行曲》) was born.Almost all Chinese people can sing the song，but few 　3　 the story behind it.  2.A.Unless B.Until C.Before D.Although 3.A.know B.need C.wear D.ride √ √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 2.D　【解析】句意：尽管Grigoryan是一名居住在中国的外国女孩，但她用这部影片讲述了一个中国故事。根据句意可知，前后为让步关系，故用although引导让步状语从句。 3.A　【解析】句意：虽然大多数中国人会唱这首歌，但很少人知道它背后的故事。know“知道”，符合语境。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Grigoryan 　4　 heard the story behind the song in a cultural project.She was 　5　 in the story and wanted to make a film about it.Her friend Tian Hongmin was also interested in the story，so the two girls 　6　 to work together.  4.A.wisely B.quickly C.accidentally D.easily 5.A.interested B.weak C.angry D.active 6.A.afforded B.remembered C.failed D.decided √ √ √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 4.C　【解析】句意：Grigoryan在一次文化项目中偶然听到了这首歌背后的故事。accidentally“偶然地”，符合语境。 5.A　【解析】根据空后“Tian Hongmin was also interested”可知，她对故事感兴趣，因此想拍一部影片。固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。 6.D　【解析】根据上文她的朋友也对这个故事感兴趣可知，两人决定合作制作短片。decide“决定”，符合语境。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Grigoryan and Tian spent a lot of time on the film.They visited many historical sites(遗址) and 　7　 plenty of information.They often worked till late at night.Finally，the short film 　8　.Grigoryan said，“I have learned a lot while making the film.”  7.A.changed B.collected C.broke D.wasted 8.A.blew out B.took up C.came out D.put up √ √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 7.B　【解析】句意：她们参观了许多历史遗址，收集了大量信息。collect“收集”，符合语境。 8.C　【解析】句意：最后，这部短片问世了。come out“出版；上映”，符合语境。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 The Song of New China not only tells people how the song was born but also 　9　 how it spread to other parts of the world.What a(n) 　10　 film！Now more and more people understand the song.  9.A.explains B.chooses C.refuses D.learns 10.A.modern B.awful C.ancient D.meaningful √ √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 9.A　【解析】句意：短片《新中国之歌》不仅讲述了歌曲的诞生，还解释了它是如何传播到世界各地的。explain“解释”，符合语境。 10.D　【解析】根据空后一句“Now more and more people understand the song.”可知，这个短片是有意义的。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了外国女孩Kristina Grigoryan制作短片《新中国之歌》的故事。该短片讲述了《义勇军进行曲》的创作背景及其在世界范围内的传播。通过这部短片，更多人了解了这首国歌背后的历史与意义。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分6分) Have you ever wondered why we say “maidongxi” instead of “mainanbei”，and “shangcesuo” instead of “xiacesuo”？Many Chinese words have directions in them，and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Where to buy things When going shopping，Chinese people say “maidongxi” .A theory(理论) says that in the Tang Dynasty，there were two popular markets in Chang’an—the East Market and the West Market.When shopping，people usually went to the East Market first，and then went to the West Market.As time went by，people started to describe shopping as “maidongxi”. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Left or right In Chinese，we say “yijian xiangzuo” when we have different opinions.Why is it not “yijian xiangyou”？Most people are right⁃handed.They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hand to write or use chopsticks.So in ancient Chinese，“left” meant being different，such as in “yijian xiangzuo”. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Up or down We use “shangcesuo” to mean “go to the bathroom” and “xiachufang” to mean “go to the kitchen”.Why？In ancient times，houses were laid out in a certain way.The gate of the house would face south，with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part.On the map，north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom.In Chinese，we talk about north as shang and south as xia.Therefore，people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom and “down” to the kitchen. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉语中很多短语中都有方位词，其背后隐藏着许多历史和文化。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 1.Which of the following Chinese expressions can be used as an example in “Where to buy things”？ A.东边日出西边雨 B.东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯 C.任尔东西南北风 D.青山横北郭，白水绕东城 √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 1.B　【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“A theory says that in the Tang Dynasty...people usually went to the East Market first，and then went to the West Market.”可知，在唐朝，当时的首都长安有两个受欢迎的市场，一个叫东市，另一个叫西市。购物时，人们通常先去东市，然后去西市。故B项符合题意。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 2.According to the passage，which of the following houses is laid out in the right way in ancient China？ A. B. C. D. √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 2.A　【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The gate of the house would face south，with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part.”可知，房子的大门朝南，卫生间在房子的东北部，厨房在房子的东南部。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 3.What may be the best title for this passage？ A.History and Culture Behind Chinese Words Words for Directions B.Differences Between Chinese and English for Directions C.Social Class Hidden Behind Chinese Words for Directions D.Changes in the Use of Words for Directions in Chinese √ -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 3.A　【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了汉语中很多短语中都有方位词，其背后隐藏着许多历史和文化。故A项“表方向的汉语短语背后的历史和文化”为最佳标题。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 三、任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分6分) There are some traditional art forms in China.Paper⁃cutting is one of them. Traditional paper⁃cuts were first put on windows for decoration(装饰).This is why they’re also called “window flowers”.Today，people use paper⁃cuts to decorate not only windows，but also doors，walls and other objects at home.The paper⁃cuts themselves can also be given as gifts. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Paper⁃cuts are popular because of their expressions of good luck and wishes.For example，during the Spring Festival，many people put up paper⁃cuts of the Chinese character “Fu”.They hope that this will bring them good luck.At wedding ceremonies(婚礼)，you can always see paper⁃cuts of the Chinese character “Xi”.It means that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 Paper⁃cuts have developed into different styles in different places of China.Paper⁃cuts from the northern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns(图案).In southern China，people prefer beautiful paper⁃cuts.They focus more on the flowers，fruit，birds and fish. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 It is quite easy to learn how to make paper⁃cuts.With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors，you can try to make your own paper art.However，if someone wants to be really good at it，they need a lot of practice and imagination. -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 　【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统艺术形式——剪纸的用处、美好寓意、地区差异和制作方法。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 1.What can paper⁃cuts be used for？(不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ Decoration and gifts.　 【解析】根据第二段内容可知，人们将剪纸用作装饰或者作为礼物送给别人。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 2.What patterns of paper⁃cuts do the people in southern China like？(不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ Flowers，fruit，birds and fish.　 【解析】根据第四段最后一句“They focus more on the flowers，fruit，birds and fish.”可知，中国南方人更喜欢花朵、水果、鸟和鱼等图案。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 3.How can we make better paper⁃cuts？(不超过10个词) _____________________________________________ By having a lot of practice and imagination. 【解析】根据最后一段中的“if someone wants to be really good at it，they need a lot of practice and imagination”可知，要想制作出更好的剪纸，我们需要不断练习并发挥想象。 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 温馨提示 本课件由安徽木牍教育图书有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ 有奖征集 征集内容 -‹#›- 话题11　风俗文化 $