摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“Tilly Smith海啸救人”真实故事展开,核心为阅读理解与叙事分析。课堂导入通过“ worst natural disaster”讨论激活背景知识,结合预测环节引导学生提出Who、How等问题,以故事山模型、5W1H框架及分段任务(如填表、情节排序)为学习支架,帮助学生构建文本逻辑脉络。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,通过故事山模型分析叙事结构(Beginning到Moral)提升逻辑思维,任务型阅读(如Tilly性格 traits 提取)强化语言理解与表达。Further-thinking环节引导学生探讨“hero特质”及自然灾害应对知识,渗透学以致用的学习能力。学生能掌握阅读策略与安全常识,教师可借助结构化任务高效推进教学。
内容正文:
Unit 5: Reading
How One Girl Saved Many Lives.
A True Story of Bravery, Observation, and Knowledge
“一个10岁的女孩,在海啸来临前……”
Unit 5: Reading
How One Girl Saved Many Lives.
A True Story of Bravery, Observation, and Knowledge
“一个10岁的女孩,在海啸来临前……”
earthquake
wild fire
typhoon
snowstorm
flood
drought
tornado
tsunami
What is the worst natural disaster you know of ? Discuss it with a partner.
1a
I think ... is the worst natural disaster Because...
/wɜːrst/adj.最坏的;最糟的
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earthquake
wild fire
typhoon
snowstorm
flood
drought
tornado
tsunami
What is the worst natural disaster you know of ?
1a
/wɜːrst/adj.最坏的;最糟的
What is the worst natural disaster you know of ?
I think the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunamis is the worst natural disaster because it killed over 230,000 people in many countries.
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1. What natural disaster was happening in the photo?
Prediction
A tsunamis.
3. What do you want to know about the passage?
Who
How
2.What’s the type(类型) of the passage?
A. Post B.Story C.Report
Who was the girl?
Where
When
Why
What
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1
2
3
4
5
6
Development
Beginning
Climax
Ending
story mountain
Pre-reading
Moral(寓意) of the story
1. Finish the table.
Background
When
Where
Who
Her family were_____________.
The weather was____________ .
On 26 December 2004
Phuket, Thailand
Tilly Smith
on holiday
While-reading
beautiful
Task1. Read para1
While Tilly was ________.
Others were________________,_________________
and_____________
enjoying...
How did the girl contrast(对比)with others?
While-reading
2. What were they doing ?
swimming...
relaxing...
walking
Task1. Read para1
How did the girl contrast(对比)with others?
While-reading
She noticed something strange.
was/were+doing
Thinking:What makes these activities vivid(生动的)?
Tip:
To paint a peaceful background, make the story alive(生动) and create a strong contrast(对比) with the coming tsunami.
Task1. Read para1.
What did Tilly notice?
Thick white froth was forming on top of the waves.
The waves were coming in instead of going out.
come in
TtT
Tilly noticed something strange:
1)Thick white froth was_________
2)The waves were_____________
forming on top of the waves.
coming in instead of going out.
froth
/frɒθ/泡沫;浮沫
While-reading
3. What did Tilly notice?
小贴士:正常的海浪很平缓,有规律地涨落。海面上也没有厚厚的白色的泡沫。
Task1. Read para1.
What did Tilly notice?
While-reading
perceptive
(有洞察力的)
Thinking:What do you think of Tilly?
Task1. Read para1.
clever
careful
Beginning: Para.1
Climax: Para.__
Ending:Para.__
A cooking
accident
Moral(寓意) of the story:Para__
Who
Where
When
On 26 December 2004
Phuket, Thailand
Tilly Smith
While she was walking,she noticed something strange.
Development: Para__
1.What important thing did she remember?
While-reading
TtT
She remembered a geography lesson :
____________________under the sea could create__________________
earthquakes
dangerous waves
2.When did her geography teacher tell her?
TtT
Two weeks before.
Task2. Read para2.
Tip:
FLASHBACK(倒叙)
The story jumps back in time to give us background information(故事跳回过去给出背景信息).
It tells us why Tilly could act wisely.
While-reading
1. Put pictures in order.
A
B
D
C
Task3. Read para3.
While-reading
C
1
4
A
B
D
Tilly ______ and warned her family about the coming
Tilly ______ and warned her family about the coming _______.
cried
big wave
he rest of the family _________________
with Tilly
Tilly’s family didn’t believe her and wanted to ________
Tilly _______ to take a single step further.
Her mother continued the __________.
he rest of the family _________________
with Tilly
continue their walk
refused
walk alone
returned to the hotel
The rest of the family _____________
with Tilly
Task3. Read para3.
While-reading
Thinking:What do you think of Tilly?
brave (勇敢的)
calm
determined
(坚定的)
Beginning: Para.1
Climax: Para._
Ending:Para._
A cooking
accident
Moral(寓意) of the story:Para_
Who
Where
When
On 26 December 2004
Phuket, Thailand
Tilly Smith
While she was walking,she noticed something strange
Development: Para.2-3
Just then,She remembered a geography lesson
So she warned her family to ____but her family_______________ and_____________.
Finally,They _________________except(除了)________.
What
leave
didn’t believe her
wanted to continue their walk
returned to the hotel
her mother
rushed to get people off the beach
While-reading
Who
How (feel) What she/he did
Tilly’s father
The security guard
Tourists
was shocked
rushed to get people off the beach
began to panic
told a security guard
were screaming and running as fast as they can
Task4. Read para4.
1. Finish the table.
While-reading
decisive
(果断地)
responsible
(负责任的)
Thinking:
What do you think of the security guard ?
Did he play an important part in(发挥重要作用) saving people?
pay attention to these verbs.
2. How do you feel when you read these words?
nervous
worried
scared
dangerous
Tip:
These action verbs make the story vivid. They help us feel the danger.
While-reading
Task4. Read para4.
I feel ______________.
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
Listen and imitate
Tip:
Pay attention to the stress and tone(注意重读和语调)
Task4. Read para4.
Beginning: Para.1
Development: Para.3_
Climax: Para.4
Ending:.__
A cooking
accident
Moral(寓意) of the story:Para.__
Who
Where
When
On 26 December 2004
Phuket, Thailand
Tilly Smith
She noticed something strange
Just then,She remembered a geography lesson
So she warned her family to ____but her family_______________ and_____________.
Finally,They ______________except(除了)________.
2
leave
didn’t believe her
wanted to continue their walk
returned to the hotel
her mother
Father:______ the guard
Guard:_______ to the beach to_____people __________.
Tourists:began to_______and______as fast as they could
told
rushed
get
off the beach
panic
ran
What
What
1. Was Tilly’s mother safe at last?
Yes,she was.
2. Was the tsunami serious? How do you know?
Yes, it was. Because it caused over 200,000 deaths.
3. Did anyone die on the beach?
No, no one died.
While reading
over 200,000
Task5. Read para5.
Beginning: Para.1
Development: Para.3_
Climax: Para.4
Ending:Para.5
A cooking
accident
Moral(寓意) of the story:Para___
Who
Where
When
On 26 December 2004
Phuket, Thailand
Tilly Smith
She noticed something strange
Just then,She remembered a geography lesson
So she warned her family to ____but her family_______________ and_____________.
Finally,They ______________except(除了)________.
leave
didn’t believe her
wanted to continue their walk
returned to the hotel
her mother
Father:______ the guard
Guard:_______ to the beach to_____people __________.
Tourists:began to_______and______as fast as they could
told
rushed
get
off the beach
panic
ran
What
What
No one
_______ died
Beginning: Para.1
Climax: Para4
Ending:Para5
A cooking
accident
notice
warn
act
survive
Put them into the boxes
survive act warn notice
Beginning: Para.1
Development:Para2-3
Moral(寓意) of the story:Para6
How
Firstly
Then
Next
Finally
While reading
Task6.
knowledge and quick thinking...
While-reading
1.What does the story show us?
It shows a single lesson could mean difference between life and death.
2.Why could she save many lives?
Her knowledge and quick thinking.
Task7 Read para6.
Beginning: Para.1
Development: Para.3_
Climax: Para.4
Ending:Para.5
A cooking
accident
Moral(寓意) of the story:Para6
Who
Where
When
On 26 December 2004
Phuket, Thailand
Tilly Smith
She noticed something strange
Just then,She remembered a geography lesson
So she warned her family to ____but her family_______________ and_____________.
Finally,They ______________except(除了)________.
leave
didn’t believe her
wanted to continue their walk
returned to the hotel
her mother
Father:______ the guard
Guard:_______ to the beach to_____people __________.
Tourists:began to_______and______as fast as they could
told
rushed
get
off the beach
panic
ran
What
What
No one
_______ died
How
Why
knowledge and quick thinking.
Tip:
When we read a story, we can use 5W1H to get all key details (关键细节)and understand the plot (故事情节)clearly.
Post -reading
people died on the beach that day
0
people died during the 2004 tsunami
over 200,000
Do you think Tilly was a hero ?
Why?
What traits(特质) does Tilly have?
Further-thinking
Calm、Determined
(坚定的)
Brave(勇敢的)
Perceptive、careful
(有洞察力的)
Tilly noticed something strange.
"There's going to be a wave," Tilly cried.
Tilly refused to take a single step further.
Tilly’s traits
Practical(学以致用的)
Tilly learnt the tsunamis in her geography class
Further-thinking
...
Who else was a hero? Why?
Further-thinking
Social collaboration/kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn/
社会协作
work together
Calm
From Tilly’s experience, what do you think we need to know to survive a natural disaster?
Further-thinking
We should __________
Knowledge
Quick thinking
Perceptive
(有洞察力的)
Brave(勇敢的)
Calm
Practical(学以致用的)
Determined
...
What did you learn at school that might help to save
your life one day?
Knowledge is power, but only when it is turned into action.
first - aid skills
fire safety rules
steps to earthquake safety
anti-fraud(反诈) knowledge
Traffic safety knowledge
Knowledge
Courage
Action
Survival
Further-thinking
Must do: Write a short passage to retell the the story in the time order.
Choose to do: Design a poster about a natural disaster.
Homework
Thank you
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