精品解析：江西临川第一中学2026年初中学业水平考试英语考前全真模拟试卷

临川一中2026年初中学业水平考试 英语考前全真模拟试卷 命题人：初三英语备课组 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Classical music. B. Country music. C. Electronic music. 2. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 3. When will they meet? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 4. What is Larry like now? A. He is short. B. He is shy. C. He is outgoing. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She won’t buy the black jacket. B. She will buy two black jackets. C. She thinks the jacket is too expensive. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Whose guitar is it? A. Danny’ s. B. John’ s. C. Steve’ s. 7. What does Danny play in the band? A. The drums. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son., 9. Which subject does Mr. Smith teach? A. Math. B. Music. C. English. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How often does the boy visit the old people? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What might they do next? A. They might join a school club. B. They might visit the old people. C. They might buy some fruit in the supermarket. 12. What can Amy do at the Old People’s Home? A. Sing songs. B. Read newspapers. C. Talk with the old. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Sports. B. Learning. C. Hobbies. 14. Who started the group? A. Jane. B. Tom C. Mike. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl is really good at math. B. The speakers will go to the Central Park next. C. Members of the study group discuss problems to help each other. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The school trip is on ________________________. 17. Students need to meet at the ________________________ at 8:00 a. m. 18. Students will get to the history museum by ________________________. 19. Students will ________________________ in the afternoon. 20. The telephone number of the teacher is ________________________. 二、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Do you still live at the same ________? I will send you a New Year gift. —Yeah. Thanks a lot. A. season B. address C. project D. number 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还住在同一个地址吗？我寄个新年礼物给你。——是的。多谢。 season季节；address地址；project项目；number数字/号码。根据“send you a New Year gift”（寄个新年礼物给你）可知，需要确认的是邮寄地址，address符合语境。 2. It’s not ________ to point to anyone with your finger in Chinese culture. A. polite B. important C. patient D. necessary 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，用手指指着任何人是不礼貌的。 polite礼貌的；important重要的；patient耐心的；necessary必要的。根据“point to anyone with your finger in Chinese culture”及生活常识可知，用手指指人被视为不礼貌的行为。故选polite。 3. — What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West? — It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times. A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《西游记》这部小说怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了以至于我已经读了三遍了。 考查时态。根据“for three times”可知，表示已经看过三次，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have。故选C。 4. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则你上学就迟到了。 考查并列连词辨析。and又，和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or否则，表相反假设，用于警告或忠告；so因此，表因果关系；句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示以陈述句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”，所以，用连词or。故选C。 5. The Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang looks ________ beautiful at night when the lights are on. A. seriously B. especially C. nearly D. widely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南昌的滕王阁在夜晚灯光亮起时看起来尤其漂亮。 seriously严肃地；especially尤其、特别；nearly几乎；widely广泛地。根据“夜晚灯光亮起”的语境，此处是强调“尤其漂亮”，需用especially。 6. —How was your trip to the World Park? —It couldn’t be ________. The weather was cool and there were not too many people. A. better B. worst C. best D. worse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的世界公园之旅怎么样？——再好不过了。天气凉爽，人不多。 考查形容词比较级的用法。better更好的；worst最糟的；best最好的；worse更糟的。根据“It couldn’t be...”可知，“否定词+比较级”表示“再……不过了”，表最高级概念，排除B和C；根据“The weather was cool and there were not too many people.”可知，旅行的体验感很好，排除D项。故选A。 7. — I called you many times yesterday morning, but you didn’t pick up. — Sorry, I ________ some information about the Winter Olympics to prepare for my report. A. searched B. was searching C. have searched D. am searching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天上午我给你打了很多次电话，但你没接。——抱歉，我当时正在搜索一些关于冬奥会的信息来准备我的报告。 根据“I called you many times yesterday morning”可知，此处强调昨天上午打电话那个具体时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语为I，be动词用was，应用was searching。 8. To say goodbye to our middle school life, a graduation ceremony ________ in the school hall last Friday. A. holds B. is held C. held D. was held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了告别我们的中学生活，上周五在学校礼堂举行了毕业典礼。 主语“a graduation ceremony”与动词hold之间为被动关系，且时间状语“last Friday”为过去时间，应用一般过去时的被动语态，was held符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a child, my mum always wanted me to take up a hobby. In fact, I was not interested in her ____9____ at all. So when she took me to a music teacher’s house for the first ____10____ lesson, I was crying all the way. Mr. Jones, the piano teacher, was a(n) ____11____ man. He played a piece of music to calm me down. I fell in love with the beautiful music and stopped ____12____ soon. It was then that I decided to take piano lessons with ____13____. However, it was not ____14____ for a child at my age to learn the piano. I had a hard time sitting at the piano and ____15____ for hours a day. Luckily, Mr. Jones taught me patiently and often encouraged me, ____16____ I made great progress. Gradually, I ____17____ enjoy the notes (音符) coming from my fingers. It was a pity that I didn’t _____18_____ any serious piano competitions because of too much schoolwork in middle school. And I didn’t practice much on the piano _____19_____ I went into high school. To my surprise, one day, when I felt relaxed and sat down at the piano, I could _____20_____ play beautiful music. From that day on, playing the piano became part of my life. As a person whose enthusiasm (热情) for a thing never _____21_____ ten minutes, I can’t believe this has become a thing I have done for more than ten years. _____22_____, I thank my mum so much because she encouraged me to learn the piano in the first place. It has made me a _____23_____ person. You see, sometimes, a little push can truly go a long way. 9. A. gift B. joke C. story D. idea 10. A. dance B. piano C. violin D. singing 11. A. cool B. ugly C. kind D. tall 12. A. crying B. moving C. training D. shouting 13. A. her B. him C. them D. you 14. A. real B. safe C. easy D. usual 15. A. counting B. climbing C. practicing D. dancing 16. A. or B. so C. but D. because 17. A. need B. must C. should D. could 18. A. take part in B. pay attention to C. sell out D. take place 19. A. if B. whether C. before D. after 20. A. only B. still C. yet D. ever 21. A. lasts B. connects C. forms D. increases 22. A. Unluckily B. Gradually C. Finally D. Hopefully 23. A. better B. stronger C. smarter D. bigger 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候在妈妈的建议下学习钢琴，从一开始抗拒、哭泣，到被钢琴老师的音乐打动，坚持学习多年，最终钢琴成为生活的一部分，并让自己变得更好的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：事实上，我对她的想法一点也不感兴趣。 根据前文“my mum always wanted me to take up a hobby”，这是妈妈的想法，idea表示“想法”，符合语境。gift礼物，joke玩笑，story故事，均不符合上下文。 【10题详解】 句意：所以当她第一次带我去音乐老师家上钢琴课时，我一路上都在哭。 根据后文“Mr. Jones, the piano teacher”，可知是钢琴课，piano表示“钢琴”，符合语境。dance舞蹈，violin小提琴，singing唱歌，均不符合上下文。 【11题详解】 句意：钢琴老师Jones先生是个和蔼的人。 根据后文“He played a piece of music to calm me down”，可知老师很和蔼，kind表示“和蔼的、善良的”，符合语境。cool酷的，ugly丑陋的，tall高的，均不符合上下文。 【12题详解】 句意：我爱上了这优美的音乐，很快就停止了哭泣。 根据前文“I was crying all the way”，可知这里是停止哭泣，crying表示“哭泣”，符合语境。moving移动，training训练，shouting大喊，均不符合上下文。 【13题详解】 句意：就在那时，我决定跟他上钢琴课。 根据前文“Mr. Jones, the piano teacher”，这里用him指代老师，符合语境。her她，them他们，you你，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，对我这个年纪的孩子来说，学钢琴并不容易。 根据后文“I had a hard time sitting at the piano”，可知学钢琴不容易，easy表示“容易的”，符合语境。real真实的，safe安全的，usual通常的，均不符合上下文。 【15题详解】 句意：我很难坐在钢琴前每天练习好几个小时。 根据后文“practiced much on the piano”，可知这里是练习，practicing表示“练习”，符合语境。counting数数，climbing爬，dancing跳舞，均不符合上下文。 【16题详解】 句意：幸运的是，Jones先生耐心地教我，经常鼓励我，所以我取得了很大的进步。 前后句是因果关系，so表示“所以”，符合逻辑。or或者，but但是，because因为，均不符合上下文。 【17题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我能够享受从我手指间流出的音符。 根据后文“play beautiful music”，可知作者能够弹奏音乐，could表示“能够”，符合语境。need需要，must必须，should应该，均不符合上下文。 【18题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，因为中学的学业太重，我没有参加任何重要的钢琴比赛。 根据后文“piano competitions”，可知是参加比赛，take part in表示“参加”，符合语境。pay attention to注意，sell out卖完，take place发生，均不符合上下文。 【19题详解】 句意：上高中后，我也没有怎么练习钢琴。 根据前文“in middle school”，这里是上高中之后，after表示“在……之后”，符合语境。if如果，whether是否，before在……之前，均不符合上下文。 【20题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，有一天，当我放松地坐在钢琴前，我仍然能弹奏出优美的音乐。 根据前文作者很久没练习，却依然能弹奏，still表示“仍然”，符合语境。only只有，yet还（用于否定/疑问句），ever曾经，均不符合上下文。 【21题详解】 句意：作为一个对一件事的热情从未持续超过十分钟的人，我不敢相信这已经成为我做了十多年的事。 根据后文“ten minutes”，这里是说热情持续的时间，lasts表示“持续”，符合语境。connects连接，forms形成，increases增加，均不符合上下文。 【22题详解】 句意：最后，我非常感谢我的妈妈，因为是她一开始鼓励我学钢琴。 根据后文总结全文，Finally表示“最后”，符合语境。Unluckily不幸地，Gradually逐渐地，Hopefully有希望地，均不符合上下文。 【23题详解】 句意：它让我成为了一个更好的人。 根据前文讲述钢琴带来的积极影响，better表示“更好的”，符合语境。stronger更强壮的，smarter更聪明的，bigger更大的，均不符合上下文。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 nearly build wood worried visitor when heavy protect still walk they In Jiangxi Province, there is a famous old bridge called Qianyan Bridge, or the Thousand-Eye Bridge. It was ____24____ over a wide lake, Poyang Lake, in Duchang County more than 380 years ago. The bridge was made of stone and ____25____, and it was very long. Every winter, ____26____ the water level of Poyang Lake goes down, the bridge comes out. People can ____27____ on it. The bridge has ____28____ a thousand holes, so people call it the Thousand-Eye Bridge. One year, there was a ____29____ rainstorm. The water rose quickly. Many people were ____30____ that the bridge might be broken. But after the storm, the bridge was ____31____ there. It had stood for a long time and would not fall easily. Nowadays, many ____32____ come to see this bridge. ____33____ say that no other bridge in this area is as special as it is. It is not only a way to cross the lake but also a symbol of the wisdom of the ancient people in Jiangxi. The local government works hard ____34____ it. They take good care of it so that it can stand for many more years. 【答案】24. built 25. wood 26. when 27 walk 28. nearly 29. heavy 30. worried 31. still 32. visitors 33. They 34. to protect 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江西鄱阳湖的古桥千眼桥，包括其建造时间、材质、得名原因、历经风雨的稳固性、如今的游客参观情况以及当地政府对它的保护，体现了它作为过湖通道和古代人民智慧象征的重要意义。 【24题详解】 句意：它是 380 多年前被建在鄱阳湖上的。此句为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，空格处需要一个动词的过去分词形式，与was构成被动语态，表示桥被建造的动作。根据语境及所给单词，“build”（建造）符合语义，其过去分词为“built”，所以此处填“built”。 【25题详解】 句意：这座桥是由石头和木头制成的。明确考点与功能：空格处与stone并列，需要一个名词，共同作be made of（由……制成）的宾语，表示桥的制作材料。根据语境及所给单词，“wood”（木头）符合语义，所以此处填“wood”。 【26题详解】 句意：每年冬天，当鄱阳湖水位下降，桥就出来了。格处需要一个连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，说明桥露出水面的时间条件。根据语境及所给单词，“when”（当……时候）符合语义，所以此处填“when”。 【27题详解】 句意：人们可以在上面行走。情态动词can后需要接动词原形，构成谓语，表示人们能够进行的动作。根据语境及所给单词，“walk”（走）符合语义，所以此处填“walk”。 【28题详解】 句意：这座桥有将近一千个孔。空格处需要一个副词，修饰数量词“a thousand”，表示接近的程度。根据语境及所给单词，“nearly”（几乎；将近）符合语义，所以此处填“nearly”。 【29题详解】 句意：有一年，发生了一场大暴雨。空格处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“rainstorm”（暴风雨），描述暴风雨的特征。根据语境及所给单词，“heavy”（沉重的；剧烈的）可以用来修饰暴风雨，表示“一场大暴风雨”，符合语义，所以此处填“heavy”。 【30题详解】 句意：许多人担心桥可能会断。be动词were后需要一个形容词作表语，描述人们的情绪状态。根据语境及所给单词，“worried”（担心的；忧虑的）符合语义，构成be worried that...（担心……）的结构，所以此处填“worried”。 【31题详解】 句意：但风暴过后，桥仍然在那里。空格处需要一个副词，修饰be动词was，强调桥仍然存在的状态。根据语境及所给单词，“still”（仍然）符合语义，所以此处填“still”。 【32题详解】 句意：如今，许多游客来看这座桥。空格处需要一个名词作主语，且根据下文，本段使用一般现在时，由谓语动词“come”可知，主语应为复数形式，表示来到这里看桥的人。根据语境及所给单词，“visitor”（参观者；游客）符合语义，其复数形式为“visitors”，所以此处填“visitors”。 【33题详解】 句意：他们说该地区没有别的桥像它一样特别。空格处需要一个主格人称代词，作主语，指代前文提到的“visitors”。根据语境“及所给单词，“they”（他们）符合语义，位于句首，首字母大写，所以此处填“They”。 【34题详解】 句意：当地政府努力保护它。此处考查固定搭配“work hard to do sth.”（努力做某事），空格处需要一个动词不定式，作目的状语，表示当地政府努力的目的。根据语境及所给单词，“protect”（保护）符合语义，所以此处填“to protect”。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Environmental Protection Competition Team up with your classmates to think of the ways to protect the environment. Then send us your work to win great prizes! From June 20th, we are looking forward to your work! Rules of the competition √Teenagers between 12 and 16 √Do the activity with at least a classmate (Both/All of you can join in it) √Send your work before August 23rd, 2026 √A photo, a diary, or a video will be accepted √Explain your actions to help protect the environment Prizes for the winners √One best work The winner will receive: An eco-friendly desk lamp (环保台灯) √Three creative works The winners will receive: An eco-friendly drawing board √Five well-designed works The winners will receive: An environment-friendly bag Ideas to inspire you ★Try a day of zero-waste life. ★Clean up rubbish in your local park or on the beach. ★Imagine an invention to help with recycling. ★Plant a flower or vegetable garden. Attention: Send your work to www. actionsforenvironment.com. The final result and winning works will be posted on www. passprizes.com. 35. Who can take part in this competition? A. Alice, 11 years old. B. Tom, 15 years old; Andy,18 years old. C. Wang Hui,15 years old. D. Li Peng,12 years old; Zhang Ming,15 years old. 36. Which kind of work will be accepted in the competition? A. A photo of a beautiful sunrise. B. A video of working in a laboratory. C. A diary of recording zero-waste life. D. A postcard of the National Museum. 37. What is the main purpose of the competition? A. To tell us to have creative ideas. B. To encourage us to protect the environment. C. To choose a good design for us. D. To show us the importance of teamwork. 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则环保主题比赛的通知，介绍了面向12~16 岁青少年的参赛规则、奖品、创意方向和提交方式，鼓励学生组队参与环保实践并提交作品赢取环保奖品。 【35题详解】 根据“Rules of the competition”一栏中第一条“Teenagers between 12 and 16”和第二条“Do the activity with at least a classmate”可知，参赛者年龄需在12~16岁之间且必须组队。选项D中李鹏（12 岁）和张明（15 岁）均符合年龄要求，且为两人组队，符合参赛条件。 【36题详解】 根据“Rules of the competition”一栏中第四条“A photo, a diary, or a video will be accepted”及最后一条“Explain your actions to help protect the environment”可知，作品形式需符合规定且内容需与环保行动相关。选项C“A diary of recording zero-waste life.”既符合日记的形式要求，又紧扣环保主题。 【37题详解】 根据标题“Environmental Protection Competition”及开篇语“think of the ways to protect the environment”可知，比赛的核心目的是鼓励青少年关注并参与环境保护行动。 B My home is in Edmonton, near a river. It is a beautiful area that has been made into a park with meters of hiking paths (小路) along the river. One day, I discovered a wild path I had never seen before. It was really slippery (滑的) because it was covered with ice. I was alone at the time and even though I was afraid, I still wanted to go for a walk. Just this thought made my heart beat faster. I was shaking, not from the cold, even though it was about -15℃ outside, but from fear. I knew I had to do it. I moved forward slowly and put one foot on the path, then the other. Then I continued, one foot in front of the other. I went very slowly down the path, shaking with every step. I was sweating (流汗) even though I felt cold. I had no idea how long it would take me to travel along the path, but I didn’t care. I just wanted to overcome my fear. At last, I succeeded! At least that’s how I felt. I nearly ran down the path. Well, not exactly ran, but it felt like that compared with my very slow speed in the beginning. Maybe you don’t think this is much of a story, but I just want to tell you that we never know what’s around the corner. If you compare this story to life, you’ll see that we have no idea where life is going to lead us, or how many easy or difficult paths there are to choose from, until we make a choice! The point is that we have the right to choose! 38. Why did the writer sweat when taking the path? A. He felt very afraid. B. He shook to keep himself warm. C. He ran down the path. D. He wanted to fight his shyness. 39. What do we know about the writer? A. He always likes taking risks. B. He travelled along the path with fear. C. He ran fast along the path. D. He went down the path with his friend. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A The writer walked the path with his family. B. The path of the park is covered with ice. C. The writer walked much slower at last than at first. D. The writer knew the length of the wild path clearly. 41. What can we infer from the passage? A. The weather was warm that day. B. The path was not far from the river. C. The writer had walked the path before. D. The writer knew where life was leading him. 42. What does the writer mainly tell us through his experience? A. Rome was not built in a day. B. Things may not seem so dangerous in the end. C. It’s worth challenging our fears and moving on. D. We do not have the right to do whatever we like. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. B 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在埃德蒙顿的家附近的一条结冰野径上，克服恐惧独自前行的经历，并通过这个经历传达了我们有权选择人生道路，应勇于挑战恐惧、不断前行的道理。 【38题详解】 第二段提到“I was shaking, not from the cold, even though it was about -15℃ outside, but from fear”，第三段提到“I was sweating even though I felt cold. I had no idea how long it would take me to travel along the path, but I didn’t care. I just wanted to overcome my fear”，说明作者出汗是因为感到害怕。 【39题详解】 第二段提到“I was shaking, not from the cold, even though it was about -15℃ outside, but from fear”，第三段提到“I went very slowly down the path, shaking with every step”，说明作者走这条小路时一直带着恐惧。 【40题详解】 第二段提到“It was really slippery because it was covered with ice”，说明这条小路覆盖着冰。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“It is a beautiful area that has been made into a park with meters of hiking paths along the river”，说明公园所有的徒步路线都沿河修建，作者发现的野路就在这个公园区域内，因此可以推断这条路离河不远。 【42题详解】 作者的经历是克服恐惧走完了陌生野路，最后感悟人生也需要面对未知、挑战恐惧，做出选择，核心是“挑战恐惧、继续前行是值得的”。 C Good news for train travelers! More than 8,000 high-speed trains across China provide quiet car services starting from Feb. 1,2026. How can you choose a seat in the Quiet Car? It is very easy. When you buy your ticket on the 12306 website, look for trains that show the “Quiet Car” sign. You can then choose a seat in that special car. There are some simple but important rules in the Quiet Car. You should talk very softly if you need to speak. You must turn off the sound on your phone, computer, or tablet. Also, please curb (控制) loud conversations. The goal is to make as little noise as possible. One day in March, a young mother took her three-year-old kid on a train. She bought tickets in the Quiet Car. To keep her kid quiet, she gave him a cabbage and a big bag. The kid sat happily, pulling off cabbage leaves piece by piece and putting them into the bag. He stayed completely quiet for two hours. Other passengers smiled at the mother’s smart idea. This story shows that with a little creativity, even kids can enjoy the Quiet Car. However, the Quiet Car has some problems. For example, some passengers fall asleep and snore (打鼾) loudly. A man once reported this to 12306. The customer service replied, “Passengers don’t snore on purpose. If troubled, first keep calm. Then tell the train staff at once. They will help you find another seat. If no seat is available, call us.” For your next trip, try the “Quiet Car”. This simple choice can greatly improve your travel experience. Let’s all follow the rules and enjoy quiet journeys together. 43. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Buying tickets on 12306. B. Taking the high-speed train. C. Looking for the special sign. D. Choosing a seat in the Quiet Car. 44. Why did the mother give the kid a cabbage and a bag? A. To keep him quiet. B. To make him healthy. C. To teach him to cook. D. To help him clean the car. 45. What is NOT a rule for the Quiet Car? A. Speak in a low voice. B. Mute all electronic devices. C. Avoid talking loudly. D. Eat loudly and talk freely. 46. What’s the correct order to deal with loud snores in the Quiet Car? ①Passengers call 12306 for further help if needed. ②Passengers tell the train staff about the situation. ③It is important for passengers to keep calm when troubled. ④Passengers move to another seat with the staff’s help. A. ②→③→④→① B. ③→②→④→① C. ③→①→②→④ D. ④→②→③→① 47. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Popular rules and stories about high-speed quiet cars. B. Different kinds of high-speed trains in China. C. Funny traveling stories on ordinary trains. D. Ways to buy cheap train tickets online. 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国高铁的静音车厢服务，包括其启动时间、选座方式、车厢规则、相关故事以及问题处理办法等。 【43题详解】 文中第二段第一、二句“How can you choose a seat in the Quiet Car? It is very easy.”前一句提出如何在静音车厢选座的问题，后一句说“它很简单”，“It”指代的就是前一句中选择静音车厢座位这一行为，所以答案是D。 【44题详解】 文中第四段第二句“To keep her kid quiet, she gave him a cabbage and a big bag.”明确表明母亲给孩子卷心菜和袋子的目的是让孩子保持安静，所以答案是A。 【45题详解】 文中第三段“You should talk very softly if you need to speak. You must turn off the sound on your phone, computer, or tablet. Also, please curb loud conversations.”可知，A选项“Speak in a low voice.”对应“talk very softly”；B选项“Mute all electronic devices.”对应“turn off the sound on your phone, computer, or tablet”；C选项“Avoid talking loudly.”对应“curb loud conversations”；而D选项“Eat loudly and talk freely.”与保持安静的规则相悖，不是静音车厢的规则，所以答案是D。 【46题详解】 文中第五段“If troubled, first keep calm. Then tell the train staff at once. They will help you find another seat. If no seat is available, call us.”可知按照客服回复，首先乘客被打扰时要保持冷静，对应③；然后告知列车工作人员情况，对应②；接着在工作人员帮助下换座位，对应④；若没有座位可换，再拨打12306进一步求助，对应①。所以正确顺序是③→②→④→①，答案是B。 【47题详解】 文章开篇介绍中国高铁静音车厢服务从2026年2月1日起提供，接着讲了选座方式、车厢规则，还通过母亲让孩子在静音车厢保持安静的故事以及处理打鼾问题等内容，整体围绕中国高铁静音车厢服务展开，A选项“Popular rules and stories about high - speed quiet cars.”符合文意，B选项只提到高铁种类，C选项只说普通火车上有趣故事，D选项只讲便宜购票方式，均不全面，所以答案是A。 D There is a special kind of medicine that can improve both your physical and mental health. It can also help you get along better with others. This medicine is laughter. Whether you just smile or laugh out loud when you find something funny, laughter does good to your body. First, when you laugh, your body gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. Second, laughing relaxes your heart. This helps your heart keep healthy and strong. Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a good state. When you hear a funny joke, it makes you laugh or simply smile, and you relax a bit. This relaxation helps you deal with bad feelings like sadness or anger. Sometimes, watching a funny cartoon video, reading a funny book, or watching TV shows can also work. In fact, it can be anything that makes you laugh. Laughter provides you with a better way to look at your problems, and then you can deal with them better. You must have watched shows with pre-recorded (预录制的) laughter sounds in the background. Why do these shows add this laughter? It’s because they know that laughter can be transmitted quickly. If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along. The truth is that laughter brings people together. When you laugh with others, your relationships become stronger and closer. So, all you have to do is laugh. Find things that make you smile and be with people who make you laugh. Laughter surely is one of the best medicines. 48. What is the advantage of laughter mentioned in the text? A. It increases stress levels. B. It makes you feel worse. C It makes you feel tired. D. It helps improve your health. 49. Which of the following ways can help us deal with bad feelings according to Paragraph 3? ①Watching a funny video. ②Reading a funny book. ③Watching TV shows. ④Doing sports at the gym. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 50. What does the underlined word “transmitted” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Received. B. Spread. C. Recorded. D. Forgotten. 51. What would be the best structure of the text? (①=paragraph 1) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 52. What is the best title for the text? A. The Science of Humor B. The Secret of Happiness C The Power of Laughter D. The Gift of Relationships 【答案】48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要从身体健康，心理健康和人际交往三个方面，阐述了笑能改善身心状态、缓解负面情绪、拉近人际关系的诸多好处，最后呼吁人们多寻找能让自己开怀大笑的事物与同伴。 【48题详解】 根据第一段第一句“There is a special kind of medicine…This medicine is laughter.”可知，笑这种“良药”有助于改善身心健康。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Sometimes, watching a funny cartoon video, reading a funny book, or watching TV shows can also work.”可知，文中提到的方法包括看有趣的视频、读有趣的书、看电视节目。“在健身房做运动”文中未提及。 【50题详解】 根据第四段画线词后的句子“If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along.”（如果你听到有人笑，你很可能会跟着笑）可知，笑声具有感染力，会迅速传播。因此“transmitted”在此处意为“传播”。选项B“Spread”意为“传播”。 【51题详解】 分析文章脉络：第一段总述笑是良药；第二段至第四段分别从身体健康、心理状态、人际关系三个方面具体阐述笑的作用；第五段总结全文并发出呼吁。因此结构为总—分—总。 【52题详解】 全文围绕“笑”展开，详细介绍了笑对身心健康的益处以及它能拉近人际关系的“力量”。选项C“The Power of Laughter”（笑的力量）最能概括文章主题。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Graduation is coming. It’s exciting to move on, but it can also feel a little sad. Before you leave, there are many things you can do to make this moment more meaningful. Thank your teachers. Teachers have guided you, helped you, and supported you in many ways. ____53____ You can write a note, draw a picture, or say something in person. A simple “thank you” can stay in a teacher’s heart for a long time. Take photos with friends. Photos are memories you can keep. Take pictures with your best friends, favorite teachers, and places in school that you love. You can print them out, make a memory book, or share them with your classmates. ____54____ Write letters or memory notes. ____55____ In it, you can describe your dreams, your favorite subjects, and what you’re most proud of. You can also exchange notes with friends, sharing your favorite memories together. These letters are like time capsules (胶囊), full of the feelings you have now. ____56____ Before you go, leave something good behind. Help clean your desk, organize books, or plant a small flower in the school. Say something nice to someone you don’t talk to often. These small acts show your care. Celebrate together. Play games, tell jokes, or watch old class videos. Make a memory wall with photos and drawings. ____57____ It doesn’t have to be big, just something fun that brings smiles. This is your time to say goodbye in your own special way. A. Do something kind. B. Keep your school tidy. C. Write a letter to your future self. D. Years from now, you’ll be glad you took them. E. Before you graduate, take a moment to thank them. F. You can even sing a song together or write a class poem. G. Remember to thank your parents for their love and support too. 【答案】53. E 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在毕业前夕，学生们可以通过感谢老师、拍照留念、写信、做善事以及共同庆祝等五种方式，让毕业时刻变得更有意义。 【53题详解】 根据前文“Teachers have guided you, helped you, and supported you in many ways.（老师们以多种方式引导、帮助和支持了你。）”以及后文提到的感谢方式可推知，此处应表达在毕业前感谢老师的建议。选项E“毕业前，花点时间感谢他们。”承上启下，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据前文“Take pictures with your best friends...（和你最好的朋友……合影。）”以及制作纪念册等行为可推知，此处应说明拍照留下的照片在未来的价值。选项D“多年以后，你会庆幸你拍了它们。”中的“them”指代照片，符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 根据后文“In it, you can describe your dreams, your favorite subjects, and what you’re most proud of.（在其中，你可以描述你的梦想、你最喜欢的科目以及你最引以为傲的事情。）”可推知，“In it”指代的是某种书面载体。选项C“给未来的自己写封信。”与后文描述的内容（梦想、骄傲等）及“时间胶囊”的比喻相符。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Before you go, leave something good behind. Help clean your desk... Say something nice...（在你离开之前，留下一些美好的东西。帮助清理你的书桌……说些好听的话……）”可推知，该段主要建议做一些友善的事情。选项A“做点善事。”能概括本段主旨，适合作为小标题。 【57题详解】 根据前文“Play games, tell jokes, or watch old class videos.（玩游戏，讲笑话，或看旧班级视频。）”以及后文"It doesn’t have to be big, just something fun...（不必很大，只要有趣……）”可推知，此处应补充具体的庆祝活动内容。选项F“你们甚至可以一起唱首歌或写一首班级诗。”属于共同庆祝的活动，符合语境。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Amy and Wang Lei are talking on the phone. Amy=A, Wang Lei=W.) A: Hi, Wang Lei! I’m planning a trip to your hometown Yichun. ____58____ W: Certainly. The most famous places are Mingyue Mountain and Wentang Hot Spring (温泉). A: ____59____ W: It’s famous for its fantastic sea of clouds, wonderful waterfalls and fresh air. Many people call it a natural oxygen bar (氧吧). A: Sounds great! What about the hot spring? ____60____ W: It’s different from common hot springs. It’s rich in selenium (硒) and can even be drunk directly. A: That’s really amazing. ____61____ W: Not far. It’s at the foot of Mingyue Mountain. You can climb the mountain during the day and relax in the hot spring at night. A: ____62____ I’m looking forward to visiting there soon. W: I believe you will have an unforgettable trip. A. What is special about it? B. That’s such a perfect plan! C. How long does it take to get there? D. Why not go there with your family? E. Is the hot spring far from the mountain? F. What is Mingyue Mountain famous for? G. Could you please tell me about some interesting places there? 【答案】58. G 59. F 60. A 61. E 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy和王磊的电话对话，Amy计划去王磊的家乡宜春旅行，向王磊咨询当地的景点信息，了解了明月山和温汤温泉的特色及位置，对行程充满期待。 【58题详解】 Amy说明自己计划去宜春旅行，下文王磊直接介绍了当地著名景点，因此此处Amy是请求王磊介绍当地好玩的地方，选项G“Could you please tell me about some interesting places there?”符合语境。 【59题详解】 王磊提到了明月山和温汤温泉两个景点后，下文回答了明月山出名的特色景观，因此此处提问明月山因什么闻名，选项F“What is Mingyue Mountain famous for?”与下文呼应。 【60题详解】 转到介绍温泉后，下文王磊说明这个温泉和普通温泉不同，有特殊优势，因此此处提问温泉有什么特别之处，选项A“What is special about it?”符合逻辑。 【61题详解】 下文王磊回答“不远”，还说明温泉就在明月山脚下，因此此处提问温泉离山远不远，选项E“Is the hot spring far from the mountain?”是一般疑问句，对应回答“Not far”。 【62题详解】 王磊给出“白天爬山、晚上泡温泉”的游玩安排后，后文Amy表示期待去游览，说明Amy认可这个安排，选项B“That’s such a perfect plan!”符合语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 现在很多青少年周末和假期的消遣方式就是玩手机，如打游戏、QQ聊天、看视频等。你认为这些对青少年的成长有益吗？我们在学习之余应该怎样放松呢？请你以“How to Make Our Free Time Colourful”为题，结合自己的想法，给同学们提一些合理的建议，并发出倡议，让大家一起行动起来，使得课余生活更加丰富多彩。 注意：1. 文中不得出现考生自己的真实姓名和校名； 2. 词数80～100（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Make Our Free Time Colourful Nowadays, most teenagers spend most of their free time playing with phones. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Make Our Free Time Colourful Nowadays, most teenagers spend most of their free time playing with phones. In my opinion, spending too much time on phones is harmful to our health and study. We should choose better ways to relax ourselves. Firstly, reading books is a wonderful choice because it opens our eyes and enriches our knowledge. Secondly, we can do sports such as basketball or running to build up our bodies. Besides, helping parents with housework shows our love and responsibility. Let’s put down phones and take action immediately! I believe our free time will become colourful and meaningful if we try our best to balance study and life. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①点明青少年沉迷手机的问题；②给出合理放松建议；③发出倡议，词数80-100词，开头已给不计入词数 确定人称：第一人称（my/we） 注意事项：无真实校名、人名，语气积极有号召力 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头：承接给定开头，点明沉迷手机的弊端 主体：分点提出健康的课余放松方式（阅读、运动、家务等） 结尾：发出行动倡议，呼吁大家丰富课余生活 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：问题分析 问题：spend too much time on phones/be harmful to health and study/waste plenty of time/harm eyesight等 要点二：放松建议 建议 ：read books/open eyes and enrich knowledge/do sports/build up body/help with housework/show responsibility/take part in outdoor activities/clean the room等 要点三：发出倡议 倡议：put down phones/take action/balance study and life/make free time colourful/arrange time properly等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临川一中2026年初中学业水平考试 英语考前全真模拟试卷 命题人：初三英语备课组 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Classical music. B. Country music. C. Electronic music. 2. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 3. When will they meet? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 4. What is Larry like now? A. He is short. B. He is shy. C. He is outgoing. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She won’t buy the black jacket. B. She will buy two black jackets. C. She thinks the jacket is too expensive. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Whose guitar is it? A. Danny’ s. B. John’ s. C. Steve’ s. 7. What does Danny play in the band? A. The drums. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son., 9. Which subject does Mr. Smith teach? A. Math. B. Music. C. English. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How often does the boy visit the old people? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What might they do next? A. They might join a school club. B. They might visit the old people. C. They might buy some fruit in the supermarket. 12. What can Amy do at the Old People’s Home? A. Sing songs. B. Read newspapers. C. Talk with the old. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Sports. B. Learning. C. Hobbies. 14. Who started the group? A. Jane. B. Tom C. Mike. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl is really good at math. B. The speakers will go to the Central Park next. C. Members of the study group discuss problems to help each other. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The school trip is on ________________________. 17. Students need to meet at the ________________________ at 8:00 a. m. 18. Students will get to the history museum by ________________________. 19. Students will ________________________ in the afternoon. 20. The telephone number of the teacher is ________________________. 二、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Do you still live at the same ________? I will send you a New Year gift. —Yeah. Thanks a lot. A. season B. address C. project D. number 2. It’s not ________ to point to anyone with your finger in Chinese culture. A. polite B. important C. patient D. necessary 3. — What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West? — It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times. A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading 4. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. The Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang looks ________ beautiful at night when the lights are on. A. seriously B. especially C. nearly D. widely 6. —How was your trip to the World Park? —It couldn’t be ________. The weather was cool and there were not too many people. A. better B. worst C. best D. worse 7. — I called you many times yesterday morning, but you didn’t pick up. — Sorry, I ________ some information about the Winter Olympics to prepare for my report. A. searched B. was searching C. have searched D. am searching 8. To say goodbye to our middle school life, a graduation ceremony ________ in the school hall last Friday. A. holds B. is held C. held D. was held 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a child, my mum always wanted me to take up a hobby. In fact, I was not interested in her ____9____ at all. So when she took me to a music teacher’s house for the first ____10____ lesson, I was crying all the way. Mr. Jones, the piano teacher, was a(n) ____11____ man. He played a piece of music to calm me down. I fell in love with the beautiful music and stopped ____12____ soon. It was then that I decided to take piano lessons with ____13____. However, it was not ____14____ for a child at my age to learn the piano. I had a hard time sitting at the piano and ____15____ for hours a day. Luckily, Mr. Jones taught me patiently and often encouraged me, ____16____ I made great progress. Gradually, I ____17____ enjoy the notes (音符) coming from my fingers. It was a pity that I didn’t _____18_____ any serious piano competitions because of too much schoolwork in middle school. And I didn’t practice much on the piano _____19_____ I went into high school. To my surprise, one day, when I felt relaxed and sat down at the piano, I could _____20_____ play beautiful music. From that day on, playing the piano became part of my life. As a person whose enthusiasm (热情) for a thing never _____21_____ ten minutes, I can’t believe this has become a thing I have done for more than ten years. _____22_____, I thank my mum so much because she encouraged me to learn the piano in the first place. It has made me a _____23_____ person. You see, sometimes, a little push can truly go a long way. 9. A. gift B. joke C. story D. idea 10. A. dance B. piano C. violin D. singing 11. A. cool B. ugly C. kind D. tall 12. A. crying B. moving C. training D. shouting 13. A. her B. him C. them D. you 14. A. real B. safe C. easy D. usual 15. A. counting B. climbing C. practicing D. dancing 16. A. or B. so C. but D. because 17. A. need B. must C. should D. could 18. A. take part in B. pay attention to C. sell out D. take place 19. A. if B. whether C. before D. after 20. A. only B. still C. yet D. ever 21. A. lasts B. connects C. forms D. increases 22. A. Unluckily B. Gradually C. Finally D. Hopefully 23. A. better B. stronger C. smarter D. bigger B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 nearly build wood worried visitor when heavy protect still walk they In Jiangxi Province, there is a famous old bridge called Qianyan Bridge, or the Thousand-Eye Bridge. It was ____24____ over a wide lake, Poyang Lake, in Duchang County more than 380 years ago. The bridge was made of stone and ____25____, and it was very long. Every winter, ____26____ the water level of Poyang Lake goes down, the bridge comes out. People can ____27____ on it. The bridge has ____28____ a thousand holes, so people call it the Thousand-Eye Bridge. One year, there was a ____29____ rainstorm. The water rose quickly. Many people were ____30____ that the bridge might be broken. But after the storm, the bridge was ____31____ there. It had stood for a long time and would not fall easily. Nowadays, many ____32____ come to see this bridge. ____33____ say that no other bridge in this area is as special as it is. It is not only a way to cross the lake but also a symbol of the wisdom of the ancient people in Jiangxi. The local government works hard ____34____ it. They take good care of it so that it can stand for many more years. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Environmental Protection Competition Team up with your classmates to think of the ways to protect the environment. Then send us your work to win great prizes! From June 20th, we are looking forward to your work! Rules of the competition √Teenagers between 12 and 16 √Do the activity with at least a classmate (Both/All of you can join in it) √Send your work before August 23rd, 2026 √A photo, a diary, or a video will be accepted √Explain your actions to help protect the environment Prizes for the winners √One best work The winner will receive: An eco-friendly desk lamp (环保台灯) √Three creative works The winners will receive: An eco-friendly drawing board √Five well-designed works The winners will receive: An environment-friendly bag Ideas to inspire you ★Try a day of zero-waste life. ★Clean up rubbish in your local park or on the beach. ★Imagine an invention to help with recycling. ★Plant a flower or vegetable garden. Attention: Send your work to www. actionsforenvironment.com. The final result and winning works will be posted on www. passprizes.com. 35. Who can take part in this competition? A. Alice, 11 years old. B. Tom, 15 years old; Andy,18 years old. C. Wang Hui,15 years old. D. Li Peng,12 years old; Zhang Ming,15 years old. 36. Which kind of work will be accepted in the competition? A. A photo of a beautiful sunrise. B. A video of working in a laboratory. C. A diary of recording zero-waste life. D. A postcard of the National Museum. 37. What is the main purpose of the competition? A. To tell us to have creative ideas. B. To encourage us to protect the environment. C. To choose a good design for us. D. To show us the importance of teamwork. B My home is in Edmonton, near a river. It is a beautiful area that has been made into a park with meters of hiking paths (小路) along the river. One day, I discovered a wild path I had never seen before. It was really slippery (滑的) because it was covered with ice. I was alone at the time and even though I was afraid, I still wanted to go for a walk. Just this thought made my heart beat faster. I was shaking, not from the cold, even though it was about -15℃ outside, but from fear. I knew I had to do it. I moved forward slowly and put one foot on the path, then the other. Then I continued, one foot in front of the other. I went very slowly down the path, shaking with every step. I was sweating (流汗) even though I felt cold. I had no idea how long it would take me to travel along the path, but I didn’t care. I just wanted to overcome my fear. At last, I succeeded! At least that’s how I felt. I nearly ran down the path. Well, not exactly ran, but it felt like that compared with my very slow speed in the beginning. Maybe you don’t think this is much of a story, but I just want to tell you that we never know what’s around the corner. If you compare this story to life, you’ll see that we have no idea where life is going to lead us, or how many easy or difficult paths there are to choose from, until we make a choice! The point is that we have the right to choose! 38. Why did the writer sweat when taking the path? A. He felt very afraid. B. He shook to keep himself warm. C. He ran down the path. D. He wanted to fight his shyness. 39. What do we know about the writer? A. He always likes taking risks. B. He travelled along the path with fear. C. He ran fast along the path. D. He went down the path with his friend. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer walked the path with his family. B. The path of the park is covered with ice. C. The writer walked much slower at last than at first. D. The writer knew the length of the wild path clearly. 41. What can we infer from the passage? A. The weather was warm that day. B. The path was not far from the river. C. The writer had walked the path before. D. The writer knew where life was leading him. 42. What does the writer mainly tell us through his experience? A. Rome was not built in a day. B. Things may not seem so dangerous in the end. C. It’s worth challenging our fears and moving on. D. We do not have the right to do whatever we like. C Good news for train travelers! More than 8,000 high-speed trains across China provide quiet car services starting from Feb. 1,2026. How can you choose a seat in the Quiet Car? It is very easy. When you buy your ticket on the 12306 website, look for trains that show the “Quiet Car” sign. You can then choose a seat in that special car. There are some simple but important rules in the Quiet Car. You should talk very softly if you need to speak. You must turn off the sound on your phone, computer, or tablet. Also, please curb (控制) loud conversations. The goal is to make as little noise as possible. One day in March, a young mother took her three-year-old kid on a train. She bought tickets in the Quiet Car. To keep her kid quiet, she gave him a cabbage and a big bag. The kid sat happily, pulling off cabbage leaves piece by piece and putting them into the bag. He stayed completely quiet for two hours. Other passengers smiled at the mother’s smart idea. This story shows that with a little creativity, even kids can enjoy the Quiet Car. However, the Quiet Car has some problems. For example, some passengers fall asleep and snore (打鼾) loudly. A man once reported this to 12306. The customer service replied, “Passengers don’t snore on purpose. If troubled, first keep calm. Then tell the train staff at once. They will help you find another seat. If no seat is available, call us.” For your next trip, try the “Quiet Car”. This simple choice can greatly improve your travel experience. Let’s all follow the rules and enjoy quiet journeys together. 43. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Buying tickets on 12306. B. Taking the high-speed train. C. Looking for the special sign. D. Choosing a seat in the Quiet Car. 44. Why did the mother give the kid a cabbage and a bag? A. To keep him quiet. B. To make him healthy. C. To teach him to cook. D. To help him clean the car. 45. What is NOT a rule for the Quiet Car? A. Speak in a low voice. B. Mute all electronic devices. C. Avoid talking loudly. D. Eat loudly and talk freely. 46. What’s the correct order to deal with loud snores in the Quiet Car? ①Passengers call 12306 for further help if needed. ②Passengers tell the train staff about the situation. ③It is important for passengers to keep calm when troubled. ④Passengers move to another seat with the staff’s help. A. ②→③→④→① B. ③→②→④→① C. ③→①→②→④ D. ④→②→③→① 47. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Popular rules and stories about high-speed quiet cars. B. Different kinds of high-speed trains in China. C. Funny traveling stories on ordinary trains. D. Ways to buy cheap train tickets online. D There is a special kind of medicine that can improve both your physical and mental health. It can also help you get along better with others. This medicine is laughter. Whether you just smile or laugh out loud when you find something funny, laughter does good to your body. First, when you laugh, your body gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. Second, laughing relaxes your heart. This helps your heart keep healthy and strong. Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a good state. When you hear a funny joke, it makes you laugh or simply smile, and you relax a bit. This relaxation helps you deal with bad feelings like sadness or anger. Sometimes, watching a funny cartoon video, reading a funny book, or watching TV shows can also work. In fact, it can be anything that makes you laugh. Laughter provides you with a better way to look at your problems, and then you can deal with them better. You must have watched shows with pre-recorded (预录制的) laughter sounds in the background. Why do these shows add this laughter? It’s because they know that laughter can be transmitted quickly. If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along. The truth is that laughter brings people together. When you laugh with others, your relationships become stronger and closer. So, all you have to do is laugh. Find things that make you smile and be with people who make you laugh. Laughter surely is one of the best medicines. 48. What is the advantage of laughter mentioned in the text? A. It increases stress levels. B. It makes you feel worse. C. It makes you feel tired. D. It helps improve your health. 49. Which of the following ways can help us deal with bad feelings according to Paragraph 3? ①Watching a funny video. ②Reading a funny book. ③Watching TV shows. ④Doing sports at the gym. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 50. What does the underlined word “transmitted” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Received. B. Spread. C. Recorded. D. Forgotten. 51. What would be the best structure of the text? (①=paragraph 1) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 52. What is the best title for the text? A. The Science of Humor B. The Secret of Happiness C. The Power of Laughter D. The Gift of Relationships B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Graduation is coming. It’s exciting to move on, but it can also feel a little sad. Before you leave, there are many things you can do to make this moment more meaningful. Thank your teachers. Teachers have guided you, helped you, and supported you in many ways. ____53____ You can write a note, draw a picture, or say something in person. A simple “thank you” can stay in a teacher’s heart for a long time. Take photos with friends. Photos are memories you can keep. Take pictures with your best friends, favorite teachers, and places in school that you love. You can print them out, make a memory book, or share them with your classmates. ____54____ Write letters or memory notes. ____55____ In it, you can describe your dreams, your favorite subjects, and what you’re most proud of. You can also exchange notes with friends, sharing your favorite memories together. These letters are like time capsules (胶囊), full of the feelings you have now. ____56____ Before you go, leave something good behind. Help clean your desk, organize books, or plant a small flower in the school. Say something nice to someone you don’t talk to often. These small acts show your care. Celebrate together. Play games, tell jokes, or watch old class videos. Make a memory wall with photos and drawings. ____57____ It doesn’t have to be big, just something fun that brings smiles. This is your time to say goodbye in your own special way. A. Do something kind. B. Keep your school tidy. C. Write a letter to your future self. D. Years from now, you’ll be glad you took them. E. Before you graduate, take a moment to thank them. F. You can even sing a song together or write a class poem. G. Remember to thank your parents for their love and support too. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Amy and Wang Lei are talking on the phone. Amy=A, Wang Lei=W.) A: Hi, Wang Lei! I’m planning a trip to your hometown Yichun. ____58____ W: Certainly. The most famous places are Mingyue Mountain and Wentang Hot Spring (温泉). A: ____59____ W: It’s famous for its fantastic sea of clouds, wonderful waterfalls and fresh air. Many people call it a natural oxygen bar (氧吧). A: Sounds great! What about the hot spring? ____60____ W: It’s different from common hot springs. It’s rich in selenium (硒) and can even be drunk directly. A: That’s really amazing. ____61____ W: Not far. It’s at the foot of Mingyue Mountain. You can climb the mountain during the day and relax in the hot spring at night. A: ____62____ I’m looking forward to visiting there soon. W: I believe you will have an unforgettable trip. A. What is special about it? B. That’s such a perfect plan! C. How long does it take to get there? D. Why not go there with your family? E. Is the hot spring far from the mountain? F. What is Mingyue Mountain famous for? G. Could you please tell me about some interesting places there? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 现在很多青少年周末和假期的消遣方式就是玩手机，如打游戏、QQ聊天、看视频等。你认为这些对青少年的成长有益吗？我们在学习之余应该怎样放松呢？请你以“How to Make Our Free Time Colourful”为题，结合自己的想法，给同学们提一些合理的建议，并发出倡议，让大家一起行动起来，使得课余生活更加丰富多彩。 注意：1. 文中不得出现考生自己的真实姓名和校名； 2. 词数80～100（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Make Our Free Time Colourful Nowadays, most teenagers spend most of their free time playing with phones. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $