小升初完形填空专练-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起

**基本信息** 以生活化语篇为载体，融合上下文推理、词汇辨析与语法应用，系统训练语言综合运用能力，培养逻辑思维与跨文化理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |故事类|10题|上下文线索定位、情感词关联|以情节发展串联名词（sun/nut）、动词（ran/saw）等核心词汇| |人物介绍|15题|职业特征匹配、代词指代|通过家庭成员关系构建语法网络（like doing/介词in）| |事物描述|25题|比较级应用、时态辨析|从个体特征（weight/size）拓展到国家/城市认知|

小升初完形填空专练-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 完形填空。 One day, Chicken Licken was having a walk on the farm. She looked up at the sky and saw the 1 . She walked under a tree. Suddenly, 2 fell on her head. She looked 3 again, and this time she didn’t see the sun. Chicken Licken was 4 . She ran to Hen Len and said, “The sun fell on 5 !” Hen Len was afraid too. They 6 to Cock Lock. Chicken Licken said, “The sun fell on me!” Cock Lock was afraid. They 7 ran to Duck Luck. Chicken Licken said, “The sun fell on me!” Duck Luck looked up at the 8 and said, “The sun? It is in the sky”. Chicken Licken looked up and 9 the sun. She asked, “Why? I was walking under a tree and the sun fell on me.” Duck Luck said, “Then let’s go to the tree to have a 10 .” Guess what? A nut fell on Chicken Licken. 1．A．sun B．moon C．star 2．A．everything B．something C．nothing 3．A．down B．at C．up 4．A．happy B．afraid C．sad 5．A．you B．me C．her 6．A．flew B．ran C．swam 7．A．both B．all C．too 8．A．house B．tree C．sky 9．A．listened B．saw C．touched 10．A．rest B．picnic C．look 完形填空。阅读语篇，从各小题给出的选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr Smith is a 11 . He works in a science museum. He likes 12 experiments (实验). He usually goes to work by bike. He lives with his sister. His sister works in a hospital. 13 is a doctor. Now they live 14 Beijing. On Saturdays, they often go to the museum. They look at the exhibits (展品) and take notes. Sometimes, they go to a restaurant and eat some 15 Chinese food. They have a healthy life. 11．A．teacher B．scientist C．fisherman 12．A．do B．doing C．does 13．A．He B．They C．She 14．A．on B．at C．in 15．A．delicious B．fast C．hot 他们从动物园回来，路过社区里的公园，公园里的拔河比赛正在进行中。请根据Miss Smith的解说，选择合适的选项补全解说稿。 This is a wonderful game in the park. There are two dinosaur teams. The students on each team are really different. Look! Qiqi and Jack are standing at the head of their teams. Qiqi is 49 kilograms. Jack is 48 kilograms. Qiqi is 16 than Jack. Qiqi’s clothes are size L. His clothes are also 17 than Jack’s. Jack is tall. He usually plays basketball. So he looks 18 than others. Jack wears size 38 shoes. Qiqi wears size 37 shoes. So Qiqi’s feet are 19 than Jack’s. Congcong is standing behind Jack. He is only 45 kilograms. He is 20 than Jack. But he is also trying very hard. Jack and his teammates win the game. How excellent they are! Everyone is very excited about the game. 16．A．heavier B．younger C．heavy 17．A．better B．bigger C．good 18．A．older B．heaviest C．stronger 19．A．longer B．fatter C．smaller 20．A．thinner B．thin C．smarter Read and choose. Peter写信给Jack介绍自己家庭成员的职业。选择合适的选项，补全信件内容。 Dear Jack, I’m so glad to hear from you. Last time you asked me about my families’ jobs. Actually, I have a big family. My grandpa likes science. He is a 21 . My grandma is a good cook. She can cook nice food for us. My father is a businessman. He is busy. He often goes to other 22 on business, such as China, Australia and so on. My mother is a singer. She can sing 23 songs. My brother is a 24 . He is good at playing basketball. I am a student. I want to be a doctor. I will study 25 to make my dream come true. What do you want to be in the future? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Peter 21．A．driver B．scientist C．teacher 22．A．countries B．cities C．villages 23．A．any B．lot of C．a lot of 24．A．policeman B．pilot C．coach 25．A．hard B．sad C．afraid 完形填空。 My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 26 name. I’m an English girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something (一些事) about my 27 . There are 28 people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and me. My 29 name is Paul. He is a P.E. teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports 30 have fun in his P.E. class. My father can 31 basketball very well, so many boys in his class like playing with him. Emma is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. She is a very beautiful 32 with big eyes and brown hair. She spends lots of her 33 with us. We read books and take some photos. Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the 34 school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. They 35 fun. They often watch basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting. 26．A．full B．first C．last 27．A．brother B．family C．friend 28．A．three B．four C．five 29．A．father’s B．cousin’s C．brother’s 30．A．and B．but C．or 31．A．buy B．do C．play 32．A．boy B．girl C．woman 33．A．food B．time C．things 34．A．different B．same C．right 35．A．have B．need C．help 完形填空。 Hello! Do you know about Australia? It’s a very beautiful 36 . Canberra is its 37 city. Australia has many beautiful beaches. We can play on the beach. We can 38 and watch the beautiful fish in the sea. We can see kangaroos everywhere. They are good at 39 . They jump with their back legs. We can see koala bears in the trees. They usually sleep for about 18 hours every day. Kangaroos and koala bears often put their 40 in the pouches. Their babies love the warm homes very much. 36．A．city B．country C．festival 37．A．capital B．class C．world 38．A．fly B．sleep C．swim 39．A．walking B．jumping C．singing 40．A．babies B．letters C．legs 完形填空。 Daming, Simon and Simon’s father are 41 the UN building. It’s in New York. There are lots of 42 from all around the world. There are 193 member states in the UN. They make a big family. Daming wants to go 43 . Simon wants to show Daming one of the presents from China. It’s a 44 . It’s very beautiful. Daming wants to take a photo of it. He 45 it very much. 41．A．visits B．visiting C．visit 42．A．flags B．flag C．country 43．A．at B．inside C．out 44．A．kite B．bike C．toy train 45．A．likes B．love C．like 读一读，根据短文内容选词填空。 Many years ago Shanghai was a small town. Many people 46 fishermen (渔夫) and farmers. And they 47 in small houses. There weren’t many buses or cars in the streets. People often went to work by bike. Today Shanghai is a big 48 . It is an important financial center (重要的金融中心) in the world. There are tall 49 everywhere. It has got more than twenty million people. People from 50 places of China come here to find jobs and do business (做生意). And they usually go to work by car, by bus or by electric (电动) bike. 46．A．are B．was C．were 47．A．lived B．live C．are living 48．A．town B．country C．city 49．A．trees B．buildings C．men 50．A．easy B．different C．same 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初完形填空专练-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C B B B B C B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B C C A A B C C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C C A B B C A A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C C B B A B A C B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A B C A C A C B B 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了小鸡Lincken在农场散步时，以为太阳落在自己头上，先后告诉了母鸡Hen Len、公鸡Cock Lock，最后鸭子Duck Luck发现原来是坚果落在小鸡头上的故事。   【详解】1．句意：她抬头看向天空，看到了____。sun太阳；moon月亮；star星星。根据下文“and this time she didn’t see the sun”可知她看到的是太阳，故选A。 2．句意：突然，____落在了她的头上。everything一切；something某物；nothing没有东西。根据下文可知有东西落在她头上，故选B。 3．句意：她又向上看，这次她没有看到太阳。look down向下看；look at看；look up向上看。根据前文“She looked up at the sky”可知此处是又向上看，故选C。 4．句意：小鸡林肯很____。happy开心的；afraid害怕的；sad难过的。根据下文“Hen Len was afraid too”可知她很害怕，故选B。 5．句意：她跑向母鸡莱恩说：“太阳落在____身上了！”you你；me我；her她。此处是小鸡林肯自己说太阳落在自己身上，故选B。 6．句意：他们跑向公鸡洛克。flew飞；ran跑；swam游泳。根据前文“She ran to Hen Len”可知是跑向公鸡洛克，故选B。 7．句意：他们都跑向鸭子勒克。both两者都；all三者及以上都；too也。此处指小鸡、母鸡和公鸡三者都跑向鸭子，故选B。 8．句意：鸭子勒克抬头看向____说：“太阳？它在天空中。”house房子；tree树；sky天空。根据“The sun? It is in the sky”可知是看向天空，故选C。 9．句意：小鸡林肯抬头看到了太阳。listened听；saw看到；touched触摸。根据“looked up”可知是看到太阳，故选B。 10．句意：那我们去树下看一看。rest休息；picnic野餐；look看。have a look看一看，根据语境是去树下查看，故选C。 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生和他的姐姐(妹妹)在北京的日常生活。 11．句意：史密斯先生是一位科学家。teacher老师，scientist科学家，fisherman渔夫。根据“He works in a science museum.”可知他是一位科学家，B项符合语境，故选B。 12．句意：他喜欢做实验。do动词原形，doing动词的动名词或现在分词，does动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，为固定用法，描述某人的习惯、爱好，B项符合语境，故选B。 13．句意：她是一位医生。He他，They他们，She她。根据“His sister works in a hospital.”可知此处指代姐姐(妹妹)，C项符合语境，故选C。 14．句意：现在他们住在北京。on在……上，at在，in在……里。live in…居住在……，为固定短语，C项符合语境，故选C。 15．句意：有时，他们去餐馆吃一些美味的中国菜。delicious美味的，fast快的，hot热的。根据“They have a healthy life.”可知他们有健康的生活，所以吃美味的食物，A项符合语境，故选A。 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文是Miss Smith对公园中恐龙队拔河比赛的解说，介绍了两队学生（如Qiqi、Jack、Congcong）的体重、衣着尺码等特征差异。 【详解】16．句意：Qiqi比Jack更重。A选项“heavier（更重的）”，B选项“younger（更年轻的）”，C选项“heavy（重的，原级）”。依据：前文提到“Qiqi is 49 kilograms. Jack is 48 kilograms”，Qiqi体重比Jack重，且句中“than”提示用比较级，故选A。 17．句意：他的衣服也比Jack的更大。A选项“better（更好的）”，B选项“bigger（更大的）”，C选项“good（好的，原级）”。依据：前文提到“Qiqi’s clothes are size L”，结合“than”可知用比较级，此处描述衣服尺码更大，故选B。 18．句意：所以他看起来比别人更强壮。A选项“older（更年长的）”，B选项“heaviest（最重的，最高级）”，C选项“stronger（更强壮的）”。依据：前文提到“Jack is tall. He usually plays basketball”，打篮球通常会让人更强壮，且句中“than”提示用比较级，故选C。 19．句意：所以Qiqi的脚比Jack的更小。A选项“longer（更长的）”，B选项“fatter（更胖的）”，C选项“smaller（更小的）”。依据：前文提到“Jack wears size 38 shoes. Qiqi wears size 37 shoes”，Qiqi的鞋码更小，说明脚更小，故选C。 20．句意：他比Jack更瘦。A选项 “thinner（更瘦的）”，B选项“thin（瘦的，原级）”，C选项 “smarter（更聪明的）”。依据：前文提到“Congcong... He is only 45 kilograms. Jack is 48 kilograms”，Congcong体重更轻，对应更瘦，且句中“than”提示用比较级，故选A。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍皮特家庭成员的职业。 【详解】21．句意：他是一名____。A司机，B科学家，C老师。根据上句我的爷爷喜欢科学，可知该空是科学家，故选B。 22．句意：他经常出差到其他国家，例如中国、澳大利亚等等。A国家，B城市，C乡村。根据句意应是国家，故选A。 23．句意：她会唱很多歌曲。A一些，用在否定句或疑问句中；B表达错误；C很多。句子是陈述句，故选C。 24．句意：我的哥哥是一名____。A警察，B飞行员，C教练。根据后句句意：他擅长打篮球。可知是教练，故选C。 25．句意：我将努力学习使我的梦想成真。A努力地，B伤心的，C害怕的。根据句意应是努力学习，故选A。 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了南希自己以及南希的家人，包括南希父母的职业爱好和兄弟的校园生活。 26．句意：南希是我的名字。full完整的，first第一，last最后，根据英文姓名“Nancy White”的结构，名在前，姓在后，Nancy是名，first name名字，故选B。 27．句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家庭的事。brother兄弟，family家庭，friend朋友，根据后文介绍父母、兄弟等家人的内容，可知是讲述关于家庭的事，故选B。 28．句意：我家有五口人。three三口，four四口，five五口，根据“my parents, my two brothers and me.”可知南希家里有五口人，故选C。 29．句意：我爸爸的名字叫保罗。father’s父亲的，cousin’s堂/表兄弟姐妹的，brother’s兄弟的，根据“He is a teacher”及上下文对父亲的描述，可知是父亲的名字，故选A。 30．句意：每个学生都能在体育课上做运动并且玩得开心。and和，but但是，or或者，做运动和玩得开心是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 31．句意：我爸爸篮球打得非常好。buy买，do做，play打，play basketball是固定搭配，意为打篮球，故选C。 32．句意：她是一位有着大眼睛和棕色头发的非常美丽的女士。boy男孩，girl女孩，woman女人，根据前文提到Emma是作者的母亲，可知是成年女性，故选C。 33．句意：她花很多时间陪伴我们。food食物，time时间，things东西，spend time with sb.是固定表达，意为花时间和某人在一起，故选B。 34．句意：他们在同一所学校。different不同的，same相同的，right正确的，根据“so they go to school together”可知他们在同一所学校，故选B。 35．句意：他们玩得很开心。have有，need需要，help帮助，have fun是固定搭配，意为玩得开心，故选A。 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文介绍澳大利亚。 36．句意：它是一个非常美丽的国家。city城市，country国家，festival节日。选项B符合题意，故选B。 37．句意：堪培拉是它的首都。capital首都，class班级，world世界。选项A符合题意，故选A。 38．句意：我们可以在海里游泳和看漂亮的鱼。fly飞，sleep睡觉，swim游泳。选项C符合题意，故选C。 39．句意：它们擅长跳跃。walking走路，jumping跳跃，singing唱歌。由上一句可知，袋鼠擅长跳跃，故选B。 40．句意：袋鼠和考拉熊经常把它们的宝宝放在袋子里。babies宝宝，letters信，legs腿。选项A符合题意，故选A。 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了大明、西蒙和西蒙爸爸参观联合国大楼时的所见所闻。 【详解】41．句意：大明、西蒙和西蒙爸爸正在参观联合国大楼。visits是动词的第三人称单数形式；visiting是动词的现在分词或动名词；visit是动词原形。句子是现在进行时，其句型结构为：be+动词的现在分词，故选B。 42．句意：有来自世界各地的许多旗帜。flags旗帜，名词复数；flag旗帜，名词单数；country国家，名词单数。lots of许多，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选A。 43．句意：大明想进去。go inside进去，符合题意，故选B。 44．句意：它是一个玩具火车。kite风筝；bike自行车；toy train玩具火车。根据课本所学知识可知中国送给联合国的礼物是一个玩具火车，故选C。 45．句意：他非常喜欢它。likes喜欢，动词的第三人称单数形式；love爱，动词原形；like喜欢，动词原形。该句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的今昔对比。 46．句意：许多人是渔夫和农民。are是；was是；were是。根据前文中的Many years ago可知句子是一般过去时态，主语是复数Many people，be动词要用are的过去式were，故选C。 47．句意：并且他们住在小房子里面。lived住，是动词的过去式；live住，动词原形；are living正在住。根据前文中的Many years ago可知句子是一般过去时态，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，live住，过去式为lived，故选A。 48．句意：现在上海是一个大城市。town 城镇；country 国家；city城市。由前后文可知，上海现在是一座大城市，故选C。 49．句意：到处都是高楼。trees 树；buildings 楼房；men男士。选项B符合语境，故选B。 50．句意：来自中国不同地方的人们纷纷前来求职和做生意。 easy简单的；different不同的；same 相同的。选项B符合语境，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $