期末 （试题） -2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 人教精通版五年级下册期末检测卷，听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，覆盖词汇（如lab, cough）、语法（介词to/on、情态动词should）及校园生活（设施、规则）、健康建议等情境，书面表达“My School Rules”融合规则意识与语言输出，体现语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力短对话|5题/5分|学校设施（music room位置）、健康问题（stomachache）|情境真实，考查信息提取能力| |笔试书面表达|1题/10分|校园规则（按时到校、保持安静）、居家习惯（早睡、不卧床看书）|任务驱动，融合文化意识与语言应用|

人教精通版英语五年级第二学期期末学情检测卷 （附听力原文和参考答案） 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） ( )1 A. lab B. bag C. map ( )2 A. cough B. coach C. match ( )3 A. borrow B. bottle C. follow ( )4 A. volleyball B. basketball C. motorbike ( )5 A. stomachache B. headache C. toothache ( )6 A. door B. floor C. poor ( )7 A. rule B. rude C. run ( )8 A. night B. light C.quiet ( )9 A. visit B. wait C. with ( )10 A. shoulder B. should C. show 二、听录音，选出听到的短语（共5小题，每题1分，计5分） ( )11 A. keep your room clean B. read in bed C. go to bed early ( )12 A. science lab B. art room C. music room ( )13 A. take some medicine B. take a good rest C. take exercise ( )14 A. toy ship B. toy plane C. toy train ( )15 A. on time B. all the time C. at the same time 三、听问句，选择正确答语（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） ( )16 A. This way, please. B. Yes, we do. C. We have three labs. ( )17 A. I want a toy jeep. B. I like reading. C. I’m fine. ( )18 A. I have a cold. B. I like cold weather. C. I’m cold. ( )19 A. You should watch TV. B. You shouldn’t read in bed. C. I read books. ( )20 A. We often borrow books. B. We can sing songs. C. We play football. ( )21 A. It’s on the third floor. B. Three floors. C. It’s big. ( )22 A. OK, here you are. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I am. ( )23 A. I feel much better. B. I feel cold. C. I like better. ( )24 A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. C. No, I won’t. ( )25 A. We have lessons. B. We have lunch. C. We have a meeting. 四、听短对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每题1分，计5分） ( )26 Where is the music room? A. On the first floor B. On the second floor C. On the third floor ( )27 What toy does the boy want? A. Toy motorbike B. Toy coach C. Toy plane ( )28 What’s wrong with Kate? A. She has a fever B. She has a toothache C. She has a stomachache ( )29 What should the girl not do? A. Get up late B. Watch TV too often C. Help mum clean rooms ( )30 What do they do in the library? A. Read storybooks B. Borrow books C. Have meetings 五、听短文，判断正(T)误(F)（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） ( )31 Our school has two science labs. ( )32 The art room is on the second floor. ( )33 Tom wants to buy a toy ship in the shop. ( )34 Lily has a bad headache today. ( )35 Lily must stay at home and rest. ( )36 We should go to bed early every day. ( )37 We can read in bed before sleep. ( )38 The library opens at eight in the morning. ( )39 We can’t talk loudly in the library. ( )40 The writer often plays basketball after school. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出不同类的单词（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） ( )41 A. lab B. library C. lesson ( )42 A. fever B. ill C. cough ( )43 A. plane B. bike C. plant ( )44 A. rule B. quiet C. clean ( )45 A. borrow B. show C. floor ( )46 A. third B. three C. first ( )47 A. should B. shouldn’t C. shoulder ( )48 A. meeting B. reading C. write ( )49 A. medicine B. rest C. sleep ( )50 A. visit B. wait C. wall 二、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） ( )51 Welcome ____ our new school. A. to B. for C. at ( )52 —How many floors ____ your building have? —Three. A. do B. does C. are ( )53 Can I ____ a storybook from the library? A. borrow B. buy C. show ( )54 I want ____ a toy motorbike for my brother. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )55 —What’s wrong ____ you? —I have a toothache. A. to B. with C. for ( )56 You ____ watch TV too often. It’s bad for eyes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )57 We must keep our classroom ____ every day. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned ( )58 —Where is the teachers’ office? —It’s ____ the second floor. A. in B. on C. at ( )59 We often ____ science lessons in the lab. A. have B. has C. having ( )60 —May I speak to Miss Li? —____ A. Yes, please. B. Yes, you can. C. Yes, I am. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 61 There are two ____ (lab) in our school. 62 This is the ____ (three) floor of our building. 63 I want a toy ____ (coach). 64 You should ____ (go) to bed early. 65 Don’t ____ (read) in bed. 66 My sister ____ (have) a bad cold today. 67 We often ____ (borrow) books after class. 68 Look! The students ____ (keep) their room clean. 69 Please take some ____ (medicine) three times a day. 70 There ____ (be) a music room and an art room on the first floor. 四、情景匹配，选择（共5小题，每题1分，计5分） ( )71 Welcome to our school. A. I have a stomachache. ( )72 Can I help you? B. Thank you. ( )73 What’s wrong with you? C. I want a toy jeep. ( )74 What should I do? D. You should take a rest. ( )75 Where is the gym? E. It’s behind the teaching building. 五、连词成句，注意标点与大小写（共5小题，每题1分，计5分） 76 you, wrong, what’s, with (?) __________________________________________________ 77 should, we, early, go, bed, to (.) __________________________________________________ 78 on, floor, second, it’s, the (.) __________________________________________________ 79 I, storybook, borrow, can, a (?) __________________________________________________ 80 keep, clean, our, we, classroom, must (.) __________________________________________________ 六、阅读理解，选择答案（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 短文A Hello, everyone! My name is Peter. This is my school. It’s big and nice. There are four floors in the teaching building. On the first floor, we have the art room and music room. The science labs are on the second floor. The library is on the third floor. We can borrow all kinds of storybooks there. The playground is behind the building. We play football there after school. We have many school rules. We should come to school on time. We shouldn’t read in bed or watch TV too long. I love my school. ( )81 How many floors does the teaching building have? A. Three B. Four C. Five ( )82 Where is the art room? A. 1st floor B. 2nd floor C. 3rd floor ( )83 What’s on the second floor? A. Library B. Labs C. Gym ( )84 What can Peter do in the library? A. Sing songs B. Do experiments C. Borrow storybooks ( )85 Which rule is right? A. Come to school late B. Don’t read in bed C. Watch TV every night 短文B Hello, I’m Kate. Today I don’t go to school. I feel terrible. I have a bad fever and a headache. My mum says I must stay in bed and take some medicine three times a day. I can’t read books or play games. My good friend Lily calls me. She tells me to take a good rest. She will help me with my lessons after I get well. I hope I can get better soon and go back to school. ( )86 Why doesn’t Kate go to school? A. She is ill B. It’s holiday C. She wants to buy toys ( )87 What’s wrong with Kate? A. Toothache and cold B. Fever and headache C. Stomachache and cough ( )88 How many times should Kate take medicine a day? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )89 Who calls Kate? A. Her mum B. Her teacher C. Lily ( )90 What will Lily do for Kate later? A. Buy toys for her B. Help her study C. Play with her 七、书面表达（10分） 题目：My School Rules 要求：1. 不少于6句话；2. 语句通顺，语法正确；3. 围绕校园规则、居家好习惯写作；4. 字迹工整，无拼写错误。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 人教精通版英语五年级第二学期期末学情检测卷（听力原文） 一、1. lab 2. coach 3. borrow 4. motorbike 5. stomachache 6. floor 7. rule 8. quiet 9. visit 10. should 二、11. go to bed early 12. science lab 13. take some medicine 14. toy plane 15. on time 三、16. Do you have any science labs? 17. What toy do you want? 18. What’s wrong with you? 19. What shouldn’t we do? 20. What do you often do in the library? 21. Where is the music room? 22. Can I borrow this storybook? 23. How do you feel now? 24. Do you often watch TV too late? 25. What do you have in the meeting room? 四、26. M: Where is your music room? W: It’s on the second floor. 27. M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I want a toy plane. 28. M: Kate, you look bad. What’s wrong? W: I have a stomachache. 29. M: You shouldn’t watch TV too often. It’s bad for you. W: OK, I won’t. 30. M: What do you do in the library? W: We borrow different books there. 五、Our school is beautiful. There are two science labs on the second floor. The art room is on the first floor. After school I often go to the toy shop. I want to buy a toy ship for my little brother. My friend Lily can’t come to school today. She has a bad headache. Her mum tells her to stay at home and take a good rest. We have many good habits. We should go to bed early and get up early. We shouldn’t read in bed for a long time. Our library opens at eight every morning. We must keep quiet and can’t talk loudly inside. After school, I always play basketball with my classmates on the playground.   人教精通版英语五年级第二学期期末学情检测卷（参考答案） 听力部分: 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 二、11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 三、16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.C 四、26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B 五、31.T 32.F 33.T 34.T 35.T 36.T 37.F 38.T 39.T 40.T 笔试部分: 一、41.C 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.C 二、51.A 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.A 三、61 labs 62 third 63 coach 64 go 65 read 66 has 67 borrow 68 are keeping 69 medicine 70 is 四、71—B 72—C 73—A 74—D 75—E 五、76 What’s wrong with you? 77 We should go to bed early. 78 It’s on the second floor. 79 Can I borrow a storybook? 80 We must keep our classroom clean. 六、A：81.B 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.B B：86.A 87.B 88.B 89.C 90.B 七、书面表达参考范文 My School Rules We have many useful rules in our school. First, we should get to school on time and never be late. Second, we need to keep quiet in the library and borrow books politely. We must keep our classroom clean every day. There are also good rules at home. We should go to bed early and get up early. We shouldn’t watch TV too often or read in bed. These rules help us grow well. I always follow them and I think they are helpful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $