期末复习之用所给单词的正确形式填空- 2026学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册英语核心语法，通过60道单句填空系统训练词形变化，强化语言应用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变化综合训练|60题，涵盖动词三单（如第1题do→does）、现在分词（如第34题take→taking）、名词复数（如第15题leaf→leaves）等|单句语境填空，考查单词在时态、人称、词性等语境下的正确形式|以词形变化规则为核心，串联时态（一般现在时/进行时/将来时）、词性转换（动→名、代→物主代）、数词（基数→序数）等语法点，形成"规则→语境→应用"的逻辑链条|

人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册英语期末复习 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．Li Ming ________ (do) morning exercises at 7 o’clock. 2．I usually take a ________ (dance) class on Sundays. 3．They play ______ (sport) on the playground. 4．Robinson only ______ (clean) the cave on Mondays. 5．That boy often ______ (wash) his clothes after school. 6．Will you go __________ (shop) with me this evening? 7．I need a robot ____ (help) me. 8．I want _______ (play) music after class. 9．Lucy is good at sports, and she often ________ (win). 10．Amy will ______(cook) noodles for her mother. 11．Tom likes summer, but he can’t ________ (swim). 12．Huahua often ______ (go) on a picnic on the weekend. 13．My favourite season ____ autumn. The colours ______ very beautiful. (be) 14．He likes summer because he can go ______ (swim). 15．There are many ______ (leaf) on the ground. 16．We can make some ________ (snowman) in winter. 17．I like ________ (sun) days. 18．I often pick _______ (apple) with my family in autumn. 19．—Which season do you like ______ (good)? —Spring. 20．Look! The ______ (farm) are busy in autumn. 21．My brother ________ (real) likes autumn. 22．When is __________ (teacher) Day? 23．I love my mother. I often tell ______ (she) a story. 24．______ (I) parents like winter best. 25．They ________ (go) to the mountain for a trip tomorrow. 26．I like June because ________ (child) Day is in June. 27．Father’s Day is on the __________ Sunday in July. (two) 28．I have a ______ (sing) contest this month. 29．What do you usually ______ (does) on Christmas Day? 30．We have a few fun ______ (thing) in summer. 31．Today is my sister’s ____ (twenty) birthday. 32．I will read stories for ______ (I) father. 33．Today is November ________ (twenty-one). 34．The boy is ______(take) an art class now. 35．August is the ___________ (eight) month of the year. 36．December is the ________ (twelve) month of a year. 37．Chinese ______ (noodle) are delicious! 38．My cat _____ (have) two new kittens. 39．When is the _____ (read) festival? 40．It's 8: 30 p.m. now. Lily is _____ (listen) to music. 41．—What is the bear ______ (do)? —It’s ______ (play). 42．The little dog is ____ (their). 43．The tiger is ____ (run) after a rabbit. 44．The dogs are ______. (our) 45．Are these books ______ (my)? 46．Emily wants ______ (be) a bird. So she can fly. 47．Look! My mother is ______ (sleep). 48．—Are ______ (this) shoes yours? —Yes, they are. 49．—________ (who) carrots are these? —The carrots are theirs. 50．—Is Zhang Lanlan _____ (read) story books in the study? —No, she isn’t. 51．It’s 9:00 p.m. Mum ______ (sleep) now. But she often ______ (go) to bed at 10:30 p.m. 52．—What’s ______ (you) name? —______ (I) name is Tina. 53．Talk ______ (quiet) in the library. 54．Look! They are ____ (work) in the field. 55．No ________ (talk) in the library. 56．Paul is at his ________ (friend) home. 57．______ (keep) your room clean. 58．It’s 8:30. The students ______ (have) a Chinese class. 59．Look! The monkey is playing with ______ (it) mother. 60．________ (take) turns, please! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版五年级下册 用所给单词正确形式填空 答案+详细解析 1. 答案：does 解析：主语Li Ming是第三人称单数，时间状语at 7 o'clock表经常性动作，用一般现在时，do的三单形式为does。do morning exercises 做早操。 2. 答案：dancing 解析：固定搭配 a dancing class 舞蹈课，动名词作定语修饰名词。 3. 答案：sports 解析：固定短语 play sports 做运动，sport常用复数形式。 4. 答案：cleans 解析：主语Robinson为三单，on Mondays（每逢周一）是一般现在时标志，clean变三单cleans。 5. 答案：washes 解析：主语that boy是三单，often（经常）为一般现在时，wash以sh结尾，三单加-es，变为washes。 6. 答案：shopping 解析：固定搭配 go shopping 去购物。 7. 答案：to help 解析：固定用法 need sb./sth. to do sth. 需要某物/某人做某事。 8. 答案：to play 解析：固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事。 9. 答案：wins 解析：主语she是三单，often表一般现在时，win的三单形式为wins。 10. 答案：cook 解析：will 是情态动词，后面接动词原形。 11. 答案：swim 解析：情态动词can后使用动词原形。 12. 答案：goes 解析：主语Huahua为三单，on the weekend表常态，go的三单形式goes。go on a picnic 去野餐。 13. 答案：is; are 解析：第一空主语season是单数，be动词用is；第二空主语colours是复数，be动词用are。 14. 答案：swimming 解析：固定搭配 go swimming 去游泳。 15. 答案：leaves 解析：many（许多）后接可数名词复数；leaf 树叶，复数形式为不规则变化leaves。 16. 答案：snowmen 解析：some后接可数名词复数；snowman 雪人，复数snowmen。 17. 答案：sunny 解析：修饰名词days要用形容词；sun（太阳）→ sunny（晴朗的）。 18. 答案：apples 解析：pick apples 摘苹果，此处表泛指，apple用复数形式。 19. 答案：best 解析：固定句型 Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？good/well的最高级为best。 20. 答案：farmers 解析：根据are可知主语为复数；farm（农场）→ farmer（农民），复数farmers。 21. 答案：really 解析：修饰动词likes要用副词；real（形容词）→ really（副词，真正地）。 22. 答案：Teachers' 解析：固定节日 Teachers' Day 教师节，复数名词所有格。 23. 答案：her 解析：动词tell后接人称代词宾格，she（主格）→ her（宾格）。 24. 答案：My 解析：修饰名词parents，用形容词性物主代词；I → My（我的），句首首字母大写。 25. 答案：will go / are going 解析：tomorrow（明天）是一般将来时标志，可用 will+动词原形 或 be going to 结构。 26. 答案：Children's 解析：固定节日 Children's Day 儿童节，复数名词所有格。 27. 答案：second 解析：定冠词the后接序数词，表示“第二个”；two（基数词）→ second（序数词）。 28. 答案：singing 解析：a singing contest 歌唱比赛，动名词作定语。 29. 答案：do 解析：助动词do后面，实义动词用原形。 30. 答案：things 解析：a few（一些）后接可数名词复数，thing复数things。 31. 答案：twentieth 解析：表示“第几个生日”用序数词；twenty（二十）→ twentieth（第二十）。 32. 答案：my 解析：修饰名词father，用形容词性物主代词I → my。 33. 答案：twenty-first 解析：日期表达用序数词，twenty-one → twenty-first（第二十一）。 34. 答案：taking 解析：now是现在进行时标志，结构 am/is/are + 现在分词，take变taking。 35. 答案：eighth 解析：the+序数词，表示顺序“第八”；eight → eighth。 36. 答案：twelfth 解析：the+序数词，“第十二”；twelve → twelfth。 37. 答案：noodles 解析：noodle常用复数形式，Chinese noodles 面条。 38. 答案：has 解析：主语my cat是三单，一般现在时，have的三单形式has。 39. 答案：reading 解析：a reading festival 读书节，动名词作定语。 40. 答案：listening 解析：It's 8:30 p.m. now 为现在进行时，listen变现在分词listening。 41. 答案：doing; playing 解析：现在进行时特殊疑问句及答语，结构 be + 现在分词，do→doing，play→playing。 42. 答案：theirs 解析：名词性物主代词，后面无名词，theirs = their dog。 43. 答案：running 解析：现在进行时，run双写n加-ing，变为running。run after 追赶。 44. 答案：ours 解析：名词性物主代词，后面无名词，ours = our dogs。 45. 答案：mine 解析：名词性物主代词，mine = my books。 46. 答案：to be 解析：固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事。 47. 答案：sleeping 解析：Look! 是现在进行时提示词，sleep变sleeping。 48. 答案：these 解析：后面shoes是复数，指示代词this（这个）对应复数these（这些）。 49. 答案：Whose 解析：询问“谁的”，用疑问词whose，句首大写。 50. 答案：reading 解析：现在进行时一般疑问句，be动词is后接现在分词reading。 51. 答案：is sleeping; goes 解析：第一空now表现在进行时，填is sleeping；第二空often是一般现在时，主语she三单，go变goes。 52. 答案：your; My 解析：两空均修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词；you→your，I→My（句首大写）。 53. 答案：quietly 解析：修饰动词talk，用副词；quiet（形容词）→ quietly（副词，安静地）。 54. 答案：working 解析：Look! 提示现在进行时，work变working。 55. 答案：talking 解析：No + 动名词 表示“禁止做某事”，No talking 禁止交谈。 56. 答案：friend's 解析：名词所有格，friend's home 朋友的家。 57. 答案：Keep 解析：祈使句，动词原形开头，句首大写。 58. 答案：are having 解析：It's 8:30 提示现在进行时，主语students是复数，be动词用are，have变having。 59. 答案：its 解析：修饰名词mother，用形容词性物主代词it → its（它的）。 60. 答案：Take 解析：祈使句，动词原形开头，take turns 轮流，句首大写。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $