期末复习之单项选择题专项训练- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册英语

**基本信息** 按单元主题系统整合核心词汇与语法，通过情景化选择题强化语言应用能力，助力期末综合素养提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-6|每单元15题|情景对话、语法应用、词汇辨析|按单元主题（日常活动/季节/日历/日期/物主代词/行为规范）构建知识链，从基础词汇到语法应用（介词/时态/代词）递进|

人教PEP版五年级下册英语单项选择答案+逐题解析 Unit 1 My day 1. 答案：B 解析：固定搭配：at night（在夜晚）；具体时刻前用介词at；in the morning（在早上）。 2. 答案：B 解析：答句“我经常在家做作业”，对应问句询问周末活动。A你会做什么；B你周末做什么；C你周一有什么课。 3. 答案：C 解析：答句用Because（因为）回答原因，问句要用Why（为什么）提问。 4. 答案：A 解析：with sb. 表示“和某人一起”，and 连接并列主语，此处选with。 5. 答案：B 解析：晚上9:30吃晚餐很晚，A做得好；B那太晚了；C走吧。结合语境选B。 6. 答案：B 解析：主语I是第一人称，一般现在时谓语动词用原形，wash和do均用原形。 7. 答案：A 解析：答句解释购物的原因，用Why提问。 8. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配：go back to school（回学校）；go home（回家，不加to）。 9. 答案：B 解析：be good at（擅长……）；go swimming（去游泳），固定短语。 10. 答案：B 解析：island以元音音素开头，用an；第二次特指这个岛屿，用定冠词The。 11. 答案：B 解析：also 用于句中，表示“也”；too 用于句末；to 是介词/不定式符号。 12. 答案：B 解析：早上8:30通常是开始上课。A下课；B开始上课；C吃晚饭。 13. 答案：A 解析：前句说喜欢运动，A打篮球；B听音乐；C画漫画，选A。 14. 答案：C 解析：but 表转折，平时运动，有时和妈妈购物。often经常，always总是，sometimes有时。 15. 答案：B 解析：four（四）后接可数名词复数，class复数为classes。 Unit 2 My favourite season 16. 答案：C 解析：go on a picnic（去野餐）；季节前用介词in，in spring（在春天）。 17. 答案：B 解析：一般疑问句Do you...? 否定回答：No, I don’t. 由答句“太热了”可知不喜欢夏天。 18. 答案：A 解析：weather是不可数名词，be动词用is；colours是复数，be动词用are。 19. 答案：C 解析：后句解释喜欢冬天的原因，用Because（因为）。 20. 答案：B 解析：snow（雪）为不可数名词，there be句型中be动词用is。 21. 答案：C 解析：题干诗句意为四季各有美景。A早起的鸟儿有虫吃；B别惹麻烦；C四季皆有乐趣。 22. 答案：C 解析：喜欢夏天的原因是喜欢游泳。A玩雪（冬天）；B寒假（冬季）；C喜欢游泳。 23. 答案：C 解析：favourite season 意为“最喜欢的季节”，固定搭配。 24. 答案：A 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，pick apples 摘苹果。 25. 答案：B 解析：beautiful前无冠词，说明名词用复数；leaf复数形式为leaves。 26. 答案：C 解析：具体节日前用介词on，on Children’s Day 在儿童节。 27. 答案：A 解析：often（经常）是一般现在时标志，主语you，助动词用do，第二个do为实义动词“做”。 28. 答案：B 解析：go swimming 去游泳，固定短语。 29. 答案：C 解析：询问天气两种句型：What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather?，只有C格式正确。 30. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事。 Unit 3 My school calendar 31. 答案：B 解析：things是可数名词复数；a few 修饰可数名词复数；much/a little 修饰不可数名词。 32. 答案：B 解析：答句回答时间（寒假），用When（什么时候）提问。 33. 答案：A 解析：常识：母亲节在五月第二个星期日，second 第二。 34. 答案：B 解析：问句用will（一般将来时），答句也用will+动词原形。 35. 答案：B 解析：春节在一月或二月。 36. 答案：A 解析：节日前用on；cook for sb. 为某人做饭，介词用for。 37. 答案：A 解析：a few 后接可数名词复数，只有birds是复数。 38. 答案：B 解析：答句回答月份，用When提问；月份前用介词in。 39. 答案：C 解析：will后接动词原形，make a card 做卡片。 40. 答案：A 解析：月份前用in；中秋节通常在九月或者十月，用or。 41. 答案：B 解析：节日前用on；play the pipa for sb. 为某人弹琵琶。 42. 答案：A 解析：常识：闰年的二月有29天。 43. 答案：A 解析：常识：一年有十二个月。 44. 答案：B 解析：常识：端午节吃粽子。A中秋；B端午；C春节。 45. 答案：C 解析：七、八月是暑假。A寒假；B春节；C暑假。 Unit 4 When is the art show? 46. 答案：C 解析：will+动词原形；cook noodles for sb. 为某人煮面条，选cook; for。 47. 答案：C 解析：表示“第几个生日”用序数词，fifteenth 第十五。 48. 答案：A 解析：询问时间用When；月份前用介词in。 49. 答案：B 解析：月份前用in；具体某天（生日）前用介词On。 50. 答案：B 解析：7月28日周五，推算得下周三是8月2日。 51. 答案：A 解析：第一空表数量用基数词eight；第二空表“第八个”用序数词eighth。 52. 答案：C 解析：eyes是复数，be动词用are；情态动词can后接动词原形walk。 53. 答案：B 解析：both 表示“两者都”；all 用于三者及以上。 54. 答案：B 解析：noodles是复数，be动词用are；动词like后接人称代词宾格them。 55. 答案：A 解析：询问年龄用基数词five；“第五个生日”用序数词fifth。 56. 答案：C 解析：1月1日是元旦。A中秋；B劳动节；C元旦。 57. 答案：A 解析：谚语：Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。主语practice为单数，谓语用makes。 58. 答案：B 解析：序数词缩写：22nd；11错误格式，23th格式错误。 59. 答案：B 解析：usually为一般现在时，主语you，助动词用do，实义动词用do。 60. 答案：B 解析：询问活动举办时间，用When（什么时候）。 Unit 5 Whose dog is it? 61. 答案：C 解析：第一空后有名词pen，用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine。 62. 答案：A 解析：Look at 提示现在进行时，结构be+doing，eat的现在分词是eating。 63. 答案：C 解析：问句“这是谁的玩具？”，回答归属。A颜色；B位置；C是汤姆的。 64. 答案：A 解析：第一空现在进行时用swimming；want to+动词原形，第二空用swim。 65. 答案：C 解析：问句主语是两个人，用they指代；答句说在打乒乓球，为否定回答。 66. 答案：A 解析：can后接动词原形wash；Look! 提示现在进行时，用washing。 67. 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 each other 互相。 68. 答案：C 解析：答句是正在做的动作，问句用What’s；现在进行时用jumping。 69. 答案：C 解析：答句回答地点（客厅），用Where（在哪里）提问。 70. 答案：B 解析：后有名词dress，用形容词性物主代词her。 71. 答案：B 解析：问句Is this...? 回答用it指代物品，Yes, it is. 72. 答案：C 解析：空后无名词，用名词性物主代词Yours（你的帽子）。 73. 答案：A 解析：excited 修饰人（感到兴奋的）；exciting 修饰事物（令人兴奋的）。 74. 答案：C 解析：a picture of… 一张……的照片；感叹句How+形容词！ 75. 答案：B 解析：询问归属用Whose；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine。 Unit 6 Work quietly 76. 答案：C 解析：now 现在进行时，用reading；often 一般现在时，主语I用原形read。 77. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 listen to music 听音乐。 78. 答案：A 解析：此处用形容词表示国家属性：Canadian（加拿大的）、Spanish（西班牙的）。 79. 答案：C 解析：固定短语 have a look at 看一看。 80. 答案：B 解析：动词teach后接人称代词宾格me。 81. 答案：C 解析：问句询问能否一起玩游戏，答语“轮流来”。A保持安静；B安静学习；C轮流。 82. 答案：A 解析：地上有很多玩具，妈妈提醒“保持房间整洁”。 83. 答案：B 解析：固定用法 keep + 宾语 + 形容词，clean 干净的。 84. 答案：C 解析：询问能否在这里画画，提醒“保持桌面整洁”。 85. 答案：B 解析：主语the little monkeys是复数，答句用They’re。 86. 答案：A 解析：图书馆禁止吃东西，No eating! 禁止饮食。 87. 答案：A 解析：询问能否一起放音乐，回复“请轮流”。 88. 答案：C 解析：Listen! 现在进行时标志，结构be+doing，选is singing。 89. 答案：B 解析：now 现在进行时；students是复数，be动词用are。 90. 答案：A 解析：问句询问能否在这里看书，答语“当然可以，请保持桌面整洁”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册英语期末复习之 单项选择题专项训练 Unit 1 My day ( )1．I’m a doctor. I work _________ night. I go to bed _________ 6 o’clock _________ the morning. A．at; on; in B．at; at; in C．in; at; on ( )2．—_______________ —I often do my homework at home. A．What can you do? B．What do you do on the weekend? C．What do you have on Mondays? ( )3．—_______ are you shopping today? —Because my mum is busy. A．What B．When C．Why ( )4．I usually go for a walk _________ my mother on the weekend. A．with B．and C．/ ( )5．—We usually eat dinner at 9:30 p.m. —_______ It’s bad for your health. A．Good job. B．That’s too late! C．Let’s go! ( )6．I often __________ my clothes and _________ homework on the weekend. A．washes; do B．wash; do C．wash; does ( )7．—______ are you shopping today? —My mum worked last night, so I am shopping today. A．Why B．Which C．When ( )8．I often go back ____ school at 1:00 p.m. And I go ____ home at 5:00 p.m. A．/; to B．to; to C．to; / ( )9．We are good ____ swimming. We usually go ____ in the gym. A．at; swim B．at; swimming C．in; swimming ( )10．I live on ____ island. ____ island is so quiet. A．/; An B．an; The C．a; The ( )11．I often read books on Saturdays. And I ____ play sports. A．too B．also C．to ( )12．We usually ____ at 8:30 in the morning. A．finish class B．start class C．eat dinner ( )13．I like sports. I often ______ on the weekend. A．play basketball B．listen to music C．draw cartoons ( )14．I usually play sports on the weekend. But _________ I go shopping with my mum. A．often B．always C．sometimes ( )15．I have four ________ in the morning. A．class B．classes C．classroom Unit 2 My favourite season ( )16．We often go __________ a picnic __________ spring. A．on; at B．in; in C．on; in ( )17．—Do you like summer? —_________ It’s too hot. A．Yes, I am. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I do. ( )18．The weather ________ good and the colours ________ nice in autumn. A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are ( )19．Robin likes winter. ______ he can play in the snow and make a snowman. A．But B．Begin C．Because ( )20．There _________ lots of snow in winter. I can play in the snow. A．am B．is C．are ( )21．Which sentence (句子) means “春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪”? A．The early bird catches the worm. B．Let sleeping dogs lie. C．Every season brings its joy. ( )22．—What’s your favourite season? —I like summer best. Because ________. A．I can play in the snow B．I like winter vacation C．I like swimming ( )23．Autumn is my _________ season. A．love B．best C．favourite ( )24．We can _______ apples in autumn. A．pick B．picks C．picking ( )25．Look! What beautiful _________! A．leaf B．leaves C．flower ( )26．We will have a party ______ Children’s Day. A．in B．for C．on ( )27．—What ________ you often ________ in summer? —I often go swimming with my brother. A．do; do B．will; do C．can; do ( )28．I often go_________ in the lake. A．swim B．swimming C．swims ( )29．—________ in Tianjin in spring? —It’s windy and warm. A．How’s the weather like B．What the weather like C．What’s the weather like ( )30．I want __________ a picture in autumn. A．to paint B．paint C．paints Unit 3 My school calendar ( )31．We have ________ fun things in spring. A．much B．a few C．a little ( )32．—________ will you go to the Great Wall? —This winter vacation. A．What B．When C．How ( )33．—When is Mother’s Day? —It’s on the ____________ Sunday in May. A．second B．third C．fourth ( )34．—What will your sister do this weekend? —She _________ visit her grandparents. A．do B．will C．is ( )35．—When is the Spring Festival? —_______________ A．It’s in November. B．It’s in January or February. C．It’s in December. ( )36．—What will you do _______ Father’s Day? —I’ll cook _______ my father. A．on; for B．at; with C．in; at ( )37．I see a few _________ in the tree in December. A．birds B．leaf C．flower ( )38．—_________ is the school trip? —It’s _________ May. A．What, in B．When, in C．When, on ( )39．I will ________ for my mother on Mother’s Day. A．making a card B．says “Happy birthday” C．make a card ( )40．—When is Mid-Autumn Festival? —It’s usually ________ September ________ October. A．in; or B．in; and C．on; or ( )41．—What will you do ______ Father’s Day? —I’ll play the pipa ______ my father. A．in; at B．on; for C．at; with ( )42．In a leap year (闰年), there are 29 days in ______. A．February B．June C．January ( )43．There are ______ months in a year. A．twelve B．seven C．four ( )44．In China, we usually eat zongzi on _________. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Spring Festival ( )45．______ is usually in July and August. A．Winter vacation B．Spring Festival C．Summer vacation Unit 4 When is the art show? ( )46．I will ______ noodles ______ my mum on Mother’s Day. A．cook; to B．cooking; for C．cook; for D．cooking; to ( )47．Today is May 5th. It’s my sister’s ________ birthday. A．five B．fifteen C．fifteenth ( )48．—_________ is Teachers’ Day? —It is _________ September. A．When; in B．Where; in C．When; at ( )49．—Is your birthday ________ October? —Yes, it is. ________ my birthday, I often get some gifts. A．in; At B．in; On C．on; In ( )50．Today is July 28th. It’s Friday. Next Wednesday is ____. A．July 31st B．August 2nd C．August 3rd ( )51．I see ____ dogs in the picture. I like the ____ one. A．eight; eighth B．eight; eight C．eighth; eighth ( )52．The cats are so cute. Their eyes ____ open. They can ____ now. A．is; walk B．are; walking C．are; walk ( )53．Lucy and Lily are ______ twelve years old. A．all B．both C．and ( )54．Chinese noodles ______ delicious! I like ______. A．is; them B．are; them C．are; they ( )55．—How old is your sister? —She is ______. Today is her ______ birthday. A．five; fifth B．five; five C．fifth; fifth ( )56．—When is ______? —It’s on January 1st. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Labour Day C．New Year’s Day ( )57．Practice _______ perfect. A．makes B．make C．making ( )58．My birthday is on December ________. A．11st B．22nd C．23th ( )59．What ______ you usually ______ on Mid-Autumn Day? A．does; do B．do; do C．is; do ( )60．______ is the singing contest? A．Which season B．When C．Why Unit 5 Whose dog is it? ( )61．—Is this ________ pen? —Yes, It’s ________. A．yours; mine B．your; me C．your; mine ( )62．Look at the rabbits. They’re ________ carrots. A．eating B．eat C．eats ( )63．—Whose toy is it? —_________ A．It’s white. B．It’s on the desk. C．It’s Tom’s. ( )64．The fish are ____ in the river. I want to ____ like them. A．swimming; swim B．swim; swim C．swimming; swimming ( )65．—Are Mike and John playing football? —______. They’re playing ping-pong. A．Yes, they are B．No, he isn’t C．No, they aren’t ( )66．I can ______ clothes. Look! I’m ______ my pants. A．wash; washing B．washing; wash C．wash; wash ( )67．My sister and my brother are playing with ______. A．each B．each other C．other ( )68．—______ your sister doing? —She is ______ on the playground. A．When’s; jumping B．Whose; jumps C．What’s; jumping ( )69．—______ is your mother now? —She is in the living room. A．Whose B．What C．Where ( )70．—Look at _____ new dress. —Wow! It’s beautiful. A．she B．her C．hers ( )71．—Is this storybook John’s? —Yes, _____. A．this is B．it is C．he is ( )72．My cap is red. _____ is blue. A．You B．Your C．Yours ( )73．The children are very ____ about the ____ fashion show at school. A．excited; exciting B．excite; excited C．exciting; excited ( )74．—Here’s a picture ____ Shandong. — ____ beautiful it is! A．of; What B．for; How C．of; How ( )75．—____ schoolbag is it? —It’s ____. A．Whose; my B．Whose; mine C．Who’s; mine Unit 6 Work quietly ( )76．I’m ____________ books now. I often ____________ books on the weekend. A．read; read B．read; reading C．reading; read ( )77．Mike is listening ____ music. A．/ B．the C．to ( )78．This is a ______ robot and that is a ______ robot. A．Canadian; Spanish B．Canada; China C．Canada; Spanish ( )79．—Please have a ______ my picture. —Wow! How nice! A．look B．looking C．look at ( )80．—Can you teach ______ English? —Yes, of course. A．I B．me C．my ( )81．—Can we play games with you? —Sure. Please ______. A．keep quiet B．work quietly C．take turns ( )82．There are so many toys on the floor. “______,” says mum. A．Keep your room clean B．Work quietly C．Talk quietly ( )83．Keep your desk ______, Wu Binbin! A．cleans B．clean C．cleaning ( )84．—Can I draw pictures here? —Sure. But please ______. A．good job B．keep to the right C．keep the desk clean ( )85．—What are the little monkeys doing? —______ A.It’s so cute. B．They’re playing with their mother. C．It’s playing with its mother. ( )86．—Can I eat bread in the library? —______ A．No eating! B．Quiet, please! C．Work quietly! ( )87．—Can we play music with you? —Sure. ______, please. A．Take turns B．Keep to the right C．Keep your desk clean ( )88．—Listen! Who _____ in the music room? —It’s Chen Jie. A．sings B．sing C．is singing ( )89．It’s time for singing class. Students ________ in the music room now. A．sing B．are singing C．is singing ( )90．—Can I read books here? —______ Please keep your desk clean. A．Yes. Of course. B．Good job. C．Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $