热考题型1 阅读七选五-【创新大课堂·暑假作业】2025-2026学年高二英语快乐假期讲练测

●● 参考答 6.focuses[考查谓语动词。句意：《春暖花开》聚 焦中国瓷器文化，传达鼓励人们与命运抗争的精 神，描绘女性的独立，以及家庭成员之间的爱与 关怀。分析句子结构和意思可知，这句话描述的 是现在的事实，谓语用一般现在时，句子主语是 Good Spring Time,谓语用第三人称单数形式。 故填focuses。] 7.a[考查不定冠词。句意：通过小说中描述的传 统、斗争和美，读者可以看到一个灿烂而优雅的 中国。分析句子的结构和意思可知，空格处要用 不定冠词修饰后面的名词China,名词前有形容 词修饰，表示“一个…的中国”的意思；空格后 的第一个音素是辅音音素，所以用a。故填a。] 8.stronger[考查形容词比较级。句意：《大国， 重工》讲述了近几十年来中国制造业如何快速发 展壮大，外国读者可以了解中国经济快速发展背 后的中国制度和文化。分析句子结构和意思可 知，这里需要用形容词的比较级，表示“更加强大 的”意思。故填stronger。.] 9.economic[考查形容词。句意：见第8题详解。 分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要形容词，修 饰后面的名词development,作定语，表示“经济 的”意思。故填economic。] 10.whose[考查非限制性定语从句。句意：作者 网名齐城，他说，“我希望通过这部小说，海外读 者能够体验到中国文化的魅力。”分析句子结构 和意思可知，online pen name is Qicheng是定 语从句，先行词The author在从句中作定语，用 连词whose引导。故填whose。] 经典再现 【写作范文】 Dear John, Hearing that you are interested in Chinese traditional food,I am delighted to introduce jiaozi to you.As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year,people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good luck.Traditionally,family members get together to make dumplings on New Year'Eve.Making dumplings is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere.Ways of cooking Chinese dumplings vary from place to place.Generally,they are steamed,boiled or pan- fried.Some are served dry with vinegar while oth- ers in soup. 6 与详解 I promise to treat you to a big meal of jiaozi when you come to China next time. Yours, Li Hua 第二部分 热考题型突破 热考题型一 以 [语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。在现代社会，感到 焦虑似乎是一件不可避免的事情，但过于焦虑会对 健康状况产生影响。本文对于如何停止焦虑提供 了一些简单实用的方法。 l.F[上文“It's certainly human nature to worry. Especially today,when many of us seem to have problems about money,family,career or health concerns,worry may seem unavoidable.(担心当 然是人类的天性。尤其是今天，当我们中的许多 人似乎都有关于金钱、家庭、事业或健康的问题 时，担忧似乎是不可避免的)”提到焦虑不可避 免。下文“What can we do to stop worrying too much?(我们怎样才能停止过度担心呢？)”提出 问题。由此可知，空处的内容应该提到过度焦虑 会带来什么后果。F项“然而，过多的焦虑会让 我们变得更有压力，健康状况也会变差。”与上文 构成转折，同时也与下文提到的过度焦虑相呼 应，符合题意。故选F。] 2.G[根据上文“But you don't necessarily need formal meditation techniques.By combining any reflective and calming techniques that work for you.You may find that you stop worrying soon. (但你不一定需要正式的冥想技巧。通过结合任 何反思和镇静的技巧来为你工作。你会发现你 很快就不再担心了)”可知，通过使用自己有效的 沉思与镇静技巧，你会发现自己不再焦虑了。由 此可知，空处应该承接前文，讲述通过这样做带 来的其他好处。选项G“同时，你会感到放松，你 思考问题也会有创造性。”承接上文，符合题意。 故选G。] 3.C[上文“Even if you set aside a certain amount of time to really think about what's worrying you,you may find that new ideas will come to you later when you least expect them.(即使你 留出一定的时间去真正思考什么在困扰着你，你 高二英语每日 可能会发现新的想法会在你最不期待的时候出 现)”提到了新的想法的出现过程：新的想法会在 你最意料不到的时候出现。下文“It can help you stop worrying if you know you'll probably be able to come up with ideas and options if you just give yourself time to think.(它可以帮助你 停止担心，如果你知道你给自己时间思考，你可 能会想出主意和选择)”可知，这里指新想法的出 现的帮助作用，因而空处应该提到当你失控时， 要做什么。选项C“当事情超出你的控制时，与 它们和平相处。”下文中的it指代选项中的“make peace with them”。故选C。] 4.B[根据上文“Sometimes,letting ourselves think of the worst thing that could happen can actually reduce our worries.(有时候，让自己想 想可能发生的最糟糕的事情实际上可以减少我 们的担忧)”可知，通过回想发生过的最糟糕的事 情可以减少我们的焦虑。由此可知，空处应该承 接前文，讲述这样的比较会让我们觉得我们面对 的事实并不糟糕。选项B“实际上，结果可能真 的没有那么糟糕。”承接上文，符合语境，故 选B。] 5.D[根据下文“For example,talking to friends or a helping professional may be a good option if the worrying just won't seem to go away and you've tried everything you can think of to stop worrying.Keeping a daily journal and writing down worries regularly may also help.(例如，如 果担心焦虑似乎不会消失，而且你已经尝试了所 有你能想到的办法来停止焦虑，那么和朋友或者 专业人士交谈可能是个不错的选择。坚持每天 写日记，有规律地写下忧虑也会有所帮助)”可 知，该段是讲述其他的减少焦虑的方法。选项D “也有很多其他的简单方法帮助你不再焦虑。”总 领本段内容，符合题意。故选D。] B [语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。无论是在学校还 是工作，截止日期如果处理恰当的话，往往会有意 想不到的收获。本文就如何恰当地处理截止日期 提出一些实践方法。 l.E[上文“Deadlines,and lots of them,start to pile up.At college,the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush and unsatisfactory 06 练·练出好成绩 work.At work,failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired.(最后期限，以及许多最后期 限，开始堆积。在大学里，压力有时会导致最后 一刻的匆忙和不令人满意的工作。在工作中，不 能按时完成任务很容易让你被解雇)”指出在学 校或工作中错过截止日期会有一些不好的影响。 由此可知，空处指出要恰当地处理截止日期。E "But handled properly,deadlines can actually improve productivity.(但如果处理得当，截止日 期实际上可以提高生产力)”符合，和上文构成转 折关系。故选E。] 2.C[由下文“But if an activity is urgent,seta deadline immediately.This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done..(但是 如果一个活动是紧急的，立即设定一个最后期 限。这将提供刚好足够的压力，以确保您完成 它)”中的But可知，此处和空处是转折关系，空 处应该介绍不紧急的情况应该怎么做。C项“If the task isn't of high importance,don't set a specific deadline..(如果任务不是很重要，就不要 设定具体的截止日期)”符合。故选C。] 3.A[分析文章可知，空处是本段小标题。根据下 文“Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline.If you're working with a group of people,add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.(在实际的最后期限前一两天为自己 设定一个个人的最后期限。如果你和一群人一 起工作，增加更多的时间来考虑潜在的后续行动 和审批的需要)”可知，本段主要介绍要制定弹性 的时间。A项“Plan for flexible hours..(制定弹 性工作时间计划)”符合。故选A。] 4.G[上文“Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline.(在实际的 最后期限前一两天为自己设定一个个人的最后 期限)”提出要在实际的截止日期前一两天建立 自己的截止日期，这样如果你需要修改，你还有 时间，并能准时交上。G项“So if anything takes longer than expected,you can still wrap it up and submit it on time.(所以如果任何东西比预 期的时间要长，你仍然可以修改它，并按时上 交)”符合，和下文是因果关系。故选G。] 0 ●● 参考答 5.F[根据本段小标题“Keep communicating.(保 持交流)”可知，本段主要介绍要保持交流。F项 "Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time,communicate..（无论何时你觉得要按时完 成工作有困难，都要与人交流)”符合本段主题。 故选F。] C [语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是 培养自律的一些方法。 l.B[空前“Self-discipline(自律)is our ability to control our urges and distractions long enough to achieve our goals.(自律是为了实现我们的目 标，长期控制自己的冲动和干扰的能力。)”可知 自律有助于我们实现目标，空处承接上文，引出 下文“we have to take the necessary steps to make them a reality..(我们必须采取必要的措施 使之成为现实。)”，B项“No matter what our goals are.(不管我们的目标是什么。)”符合，而且 下文的“them”指代B项中的“our goals'”,符合上 下文语境，不管我们的目标是什么，我们必须采 取必要的措施使之成为现实。故选B项。门 2.F[空前“If we are trying to quit smoking,it's important to stay away from people who regu- larly smoke cigarettes.(如果我们试图戒烟，远离 那些经常吸烟的人是很重要的。)”可知要想戒 烟，需远离吸烟人，空处承接上文，指出这么做的 好处，F项“This way,we're not tempted to do it with them.（这样，我们就不会被诱惑和他们一 起吸烟了。)”符合，而且F项中的“This way”指 代上文的“to stay away from people who regu- larly smoke cigarettes.”,“it”指代“smoking”, “them”指代“people who regularly smoke ciga- rettes.”。故选F项。] 3.D[空前“And the rewards don't have to be large or expensive.(奖励不需要很大或很昂 贵。)”可知要给自己一些适当的奖励，不需要很 大或很昂贵，空处应该承接上文，具体描述可以 给自己什么奖励，D项“In some cases,rewards can be a break.（在一些情况下，奖励可以是一种 休息。)”符合，而且D项中的“break”与段首的 “Reward”相对应。故选D项。] 4.C[空处位于段首，是本段的主旨句。由空后 "Before we start our self-discipline journey,it's 06 与详解 important that we should be honest about our shortcomings before setting our goals..(在我们 开始我们自律的旅程之前，在设定目标之前，我 们应该诚实地对待自己的缺点，这是很重要 的。)”可知，本段讲的是我们对于自己的缺点不 应该避讳，要勇于承认。C项“Understand(Our Weaknesses.(了解我们的缺点。)”概括了后文的 内容。故选C项。] 5.E[空前“Using tips to be disciplined in life will not only help with productivity,it also ben- efits our overall wellness and ability to connect with others.(在生活中使用自律的技巧不仅有 助于提高工作效率，还有利于我们的整体健康， 提高与他人联系的能力。)”指出自律的好处，空 处应该承接上文，继续描述自律的好处，同时引 出下文“By reaching out to others,we can help each other avoid giving up on our dreams.(通过 接触他人，我们可以帮助彼此不放弃我们的梦 想。)”，E项“Best of all,we don't have to do it alone.(最重要的是，我们不必独自面对。)”符合， 是自律的好处一我们可以接触他人，不必独自 面对。故选E项。] 热考题型二 A [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是 大学毕业后的张小扬选择去敦煌学院成为一名考 古学家的事迹以及她在敦煌从事工作的感受。 l.landing[考查非谓语动词。句意：与大多数在 大城市找到工作的研究生不同，张小扬三年前从 浙江大学毕业后，选择去敦煌研究院，找到了一 份考古学家的工作。分析句子结构可知，此处为 非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语张小扬之间为主 动关系，前有逗号与句子隔开，所以用现在分词 形式。故填landing。] 2.are[考查谓语动词。句意：尽管敦煌是世界上 最大的佛教艺术宝藏，但位于中国西北部甘肃省 戈壁沙漠的敦煌的生活条件比中国大城市更艰 苦。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，句子 主语是conditions,所以谓语动词为复数形式，根 据从句中的sits以及下文中的have可知，此处为 一般现在时态，be动词无被动。故填are。] 3.loneliness[考查名词。句意：在这里工作的人 不得不与沙子和风作斗争，忍受孤独。分析句子 0第二部分热考题型突破 热考题型一 阅读七选五 reduce our worries.4 Even if it does seem [热考解读] bad,facing the possibility of it head-on(积极 阅读填句在英语高考试卷中分值为l2.5;地)may even allow us to form a plan to 分，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，从七个句prevent this worst-case scenario(设想)from 子里选出5个句子填入空白处。做这类题时，；happening. 同学们一定要认真考虑所选择的答案，选好后 5 For example,talking to friends or a 重新审视一下自己所做的题，避免错填漏填helping professional may be a good option if 现象。 the worrying just won't seem to go away and [热考热练] you've tried everything you can think of to stop worrying.Keeping a daily journal and A(说明文) writing down worries regularly may also help. It's certainly human nature to worry.A.Many creative people experience this process. Especially today,when many of us seem to B.Actually,the result would really not be that have problems about money,family,career or: bad. health concerns,worry may seem unavoidable.C.When things are out of your control,make 1 What can we do to stop worrying too peace with them. much? D.There are also many other easy ways to Some people find meditation a very help you stop worrying. helpful and relaxing way to stop worrying too E.We all worry about different things at much.But you don't necessarily need formal different points in our lives. meditation techniques.By combining any F.However,too much worry can make our reflective and calming techniques that work for stress level and health even worse. you.You may find that you stop worrying G.Meanwhile,you will feel relaxed and think soon.2 your problems over more creatively. Even if you set aside a certain amount of; B(应用文) time to really think about what's worrying Master Your Deadlines you,you may find that new ideas will come to The struggle begins in high school, you later when you least expect them.3 It sometimes earlier.Deadlines,and lots of them, can help you stop worrying if you know you'll start to pile up.At college,the pressure probably be able to come up with ideas and sometimes leads to last-minute rush and options if you just give yourself time to think.unsatisfactory work.At work,failing to meet Sometimes,letting ourselves think of the deadlines can easily get you fired.1.Here worst thing that could happen can actually are a few best practices. 0360 第二部分热考题型突破 Assign deadlines to what matters. from what can take us away from our goal.If 2.In this way,you are able to keep it;we are trying to quit smoking,it's important to on your radar for a while without feeling stay away from people who regularly smoke pressured.But if an activity is urgent,set a cigarettes.2.Without doubt this tip can be deadline immediately.This will provide just:one of the hardest tips to improve our self- enough pressure to ensure you get it done. discipline,however it's one of the most beneficial ·3 ones. Set a personal deadline for yourself a day Reward Good Behavior.Unfortunately, or two before the actual deadline.4.If we're usually better at punishing ourselves for you're working with a group of people,add in poor behavior than rewarding good behavior. even more time to account for potential follow-;From now on,we need to start giving ups and the need for approvals. ourselves praise when we stay on track to meet ·Keep communicating. our goals.And the rewards don't have to be 5.This means letting others know when large or expensive.3.It's possible to something is taking longer than expected,when a overextend ourselves with little to no rest, delivery didn't come in,when a client is not;especially with physical goals. providing the necessary information,etc.Although 4 Before we start our self -discipline it may feel embarrassing to admit that something journey,it's important that we should be is not on schedule,being honest is much better for;honest about our shortcomings before setting relieving your stress. our goals.Once we identify what we struggle A.Plan for flexible hours. with,we can work on overcoming and move B.Finish your project as early as possible. closer to what we're trying to achieve.For C.If the task isn't of high importance,don't example,we may have a hard time saying no to set a specific deadline. people we love,even if it gets in the way of D.In this way,you'll never have to stay up late accomplishing our personal goals.Over time. and feel stressed. you'll learn how to turn our weaknesses into E.But handled properly,deadlines can actually;strengths. improve productivity. We all can benefit from perfecting our F.Whenever you feel challenged to finish work self-discipline.Using tips to be disciplined in on time,communicate. life will not only help with productivity,it also G.So if anything takes longer than expected,benefits our overall wellness and ability to you can still wrap it up and submit it on connect with others.5.By reaching out to time. others,we can help each other avoid giving up C(说明文) on our dreams. Sclf-discipline(自律能力)is our ability to:A.Set Realistic Goals control our urges and distractions long enough B.No matter what our goals are to achieve our goals.1,we have to take:C.Understand Our Weaknesses the necessary steps to make them a reality.D.In some cases,rewards can be a break Here are some ways to help build your self-:E.Best of all,we don't have to do it alone discipline. F.This way,we're not tempted to do it with them Avoid Temptation ()When it comes G.We'll have an easier time and more energy to self-discipline,it's best that we stay away to realize our goals 37