假期作业3 基础知识+阅读七选五+阅读理解+完形填空+学法指导-【创新大课堂·暑假作业】2025-2026学年高二英语快乐假期讲练测

高二英语每日一练·练出好成绩 假期作业三 基础知识十阅读七选五十阅读理解十 完形填空十学法指导 2.Now that you have graduated from college, …0 练基础题o… you should not your parents any I.单句语法填空 more. 1.I don't know much about it,so I don't feel3.When you see someone choked,you must (qualify)to comment. give him first aid 2.Today,I am just as enthusiastic 4.After graduating from university last year, my job as the day I first started. my sister a career in publishing. 3.The teacher assigned a different task 5.Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in each of the children. our life can we happily and 4.As far as I know,he used to abandon healthily. himself to (drink)a lot every day.6.She is not content with her present situation 5.Struggling for our dreams,as the principal and wishes to to improve it. addressed at the graduation ceremony,offers 7.You should learn to respect others. us a sense of (belong). no one likes being looked down upon. 6.This strange vegetable (belong)to8.I wish that sports day could be abandoned the potato family. and some other less competitive 7.Born in a rich family,Miss Lin has resolved events. on (go)abroad to study. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思补全句子。 8.It so happened she was out when 1.I hope you will make efforts to overcome the we called at her home that day. difficulty, it is. 9.It was fine a day that we all went 我希望你会努力克服这个困难，无论它有 多难。 out playing in the park. :2.He paused for a while, in his 10.The epidemic in that country is getting memory. from bad to bad),and it seems 他暂停了一会，就好像正在记忆中遨游。 to be out of control. 3.I am really sorry but I our online Ⅱ.短语填空 language learning for a while. after all;in response to;decide on;rely on; 我很抱歉，但是我别无选择，只能让我们的 replace with;grow up;straight away;take 在线语言学习停止一段时间。 steps 4.Hopefully,the advice given above will be of 1.Millions of people gave freely great help to you the appeal from the victims of the 希望上面给出的建议在某种程度上会对你 earthquake. 有很大的帮助。 10 第一部分 假期作业三 5.There were many animals kept in the zoo it's a great way to boost self-confidence at any and they were not being treated time. well. It's something of a cliché（陈词滥凋）that 动物园里有很多动物，似乎它们并没有受到；most people learn not from their successes but 很好的对待。 their mistakes.The thing is,it's true.5 We're all changing and learning all the time …0练高考题0… and mistakes are a positive way to develop and 阅读七选五 grow. (2023·新课标I卷) A.A little self-forgiveness also goes a Personal Forgiveness long way. Taking responsibility for mistakes is a B.Now list all the characteristics you like positive step,but don't beat yourself up about about yourself. them.To err(犯错)is human..1 can use the following writing exercise to help YouC.They might even like to bave a go at doing the exercise. you do this. D.It's just as important to show yourself some In a journal or on a piece of paper,put: the hcading“Personal strenths.”2Aref forgiveness. E.It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's you caring？Creative?Generous？A good happened or forget it. listener?Fun to be around?They don't have to F.Whatever it is,no matter how small it be world-changing,just aspects of your might seem,write it down. personality that you're proud of. G.Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a At the top of a second page,put the fixed aspect of your personality. heading“Acts of kindness..”On this one,list all the positive things you've done for others. …0练综合题0.… It might be the time when you helped a friend;I.阅读理解 with their homework,when you did the When it comes to learning abroad,you may ironing without being asked,or when you feel uncertain and nervous.Then a supportive host baked cookies after the family hadhad a tiring family can be hugely significant in making you feel day.3 comfortable in a new country and a new culture. You could ask a friend or family member Here are some reasons. to help add to your list.4 That way,you Imagine if you could find a warm greeting could exchange thoughts on what makes each;upon arrival at your chosen destination.Your of you special and the aspects of your:homesickness will be cured by the quality time personality that shine through.In fact,don't you spend with your host family.Sharing wait until you've made a mistake to try this-:conversations,trying each other's hobbies or 11 高二英语每日一练·练出好成绩 enjoying a movie evening together can create:1.Who do you think the article is meant for? bonds and friendships that last a lifetime. A.Those who expect to save budget. While you live with a local family,you can B.Those who want to travel abroad. make the most out of everyday conversations in a C.Those who are eager for company. relaxing environment,which will encourage you to D.Those who intend to study abroad. learn new words in new ways that you cannot;2.What does the author think of living with a always pick up in the classroom.You will make local family? much faster progress in your learning as you'll be A.Rewarding. putting your skills to use outside the classroom as B.Costly. well as with native speakers. C.Fashionable. While you live with your host family,you D.Stressful. will eat the local cuisine and get to know the 3.Which of the following will the author agree true character of the local food culture. with? Although each family does it differently,this A.Students will encounter varieties of challenges. will give you invaluable insights into local life. B.Foreigners are always thinking of helping You may even learn some delicious family; others. recipes and should also share yours. C.It must be an exciting experience to live While exploring unknown pathways can abroad. be exciting,sometimes you just have to be D.Life with a host family can bridge cultural gap. somewhere on time.Living with a host family 4.What is the best title for the article? will teach you how to travel like a local and A.How to get along with natives navigate the London Underground like a pro B.How to adapt to local culture (老手)and read a train schedule with so much; C.Why to choose a host family confidence that a native speaker asks you for D.Why to encourage exposure direction. Ⅱ.完形填空 Daily life with your host family will teach; I participated in an exchange program you so much about the culture and traditions where a Spanish student came to live in my of the country you are living in.It will also home for a few weeks and then I went to live teach you to embrace cultural differences.Not;in hers in Spain.I was somewhat 1 but only will you return home with new language mostly excited about the coming experience. skills,but you will hopefully also come home After the 2 excitement,cultural with a second family abroad-a true home;differences began to affect me,3 me to feel away from home. anxious and homesick.What made culture 12 第一部分 假期作业三 shock difficult to 4 was the language 4.A.inquire about B.subscribe to barrier.My Spanish kills were not at the level C.figure out D.deal with of being able to express how I feel 5. 5.A.clearly B.gently The most difficult challenge was the C.intensely D.elegantly 6 and meal time.I usually ate dinner at 6:00:6.A.clothing B.transport pm in America,but in Spain,we ate it at 10:00 C.food D.shelter pm when I was very 7 I was a picky 7.A.sleepy B.hungry eater,and while I ate meat,I still wasn't very C.occupied D.depressed 8 with it.But there was a lot of meat in 8.A.careful B.familiar Spanish,Almost every mcal was filled C.satisfied D.adventurous 9.A.cuisine B.nutrition with rich unknown foods. C.flavor D.ingredient One night,I asked what we were going to 10.A.gain B.grasp 10.Since I didn't know the Spanish word C.eat D.present “conejo”they used,the entire family started 11.A.source B.category acting like rabbits at the dinner table in an C.function D.meaning effort to help me understand its 11 I was 12.A.prepare B.order shocked.Sometimes I just wanted to curl up in C.boil D.deliver my room alone and 12 a pizza,but not the 13.A.missed B.supported pizza they had in Spain. C.hated D.blamed Despite the stress caused by some new 14.A.committed B.critical and unusual foods,I 13 them very much C.flexible D.reliable when I left Spain.This trip taught me how to 15.A.recommend B.try be 14 and leave my comfort zone,and how C.resist D.handle important it is to 15 new things. 0 经典再现0… 1.A.optimistic B.frustrated 准确确定动词时态的“四个依据” C.motivated D.nervous 【解题策略】 2.A.ultimate B.abnormal 依据一时间状语 C.initial D.gradual 动词的时态，顾名思义就是指动作或状态 3.A.enabling B.causing 在不同时间条件下的动词形式，因此时间状语 C.helping D.forcing 是确定动词时态的最直接的决定因素。 130 高二英语每日一练·练出好成绩 依据二参照动词 Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产 当题干中没有时间状语，或时间状语不能代表作名录)on November29th.The status 完全决定所填动词的动作发生的具体时间时， was awarded by the Intergovernmental 动词的时态由其参照动词来决定。 Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible 依据三句意或语境 Cultural Heritage,3. (host)in Rabat, 当题干中无时间状语及参照动词，或时间 Morocco.It consists 4. knowledge, 状语和参照动词都不能确定所填动词的时态 、 skills and practices 5. (concern)the 时，所填动词的时态由题干的具体意思或动作 management of tea plantations,picking of tea 所发生的语境来决定。 6. (leaf),and the processing,drinking 依据四固定句式 and sharing of tea.According to UNESCO,in 英语中有一些句式的时态常常很固定，如 China,traditional tea processing techniques are 果题干中出现这类句式，考生应注意根据规则 7. (close)associated with geographical 选用适当的时态。 location and 8. nature environment, 1.It is the first/second/...time that sb. resulting in a distribution range between 180-37N has/have done... and 940-122E.Tea-related customs are not 2.It was the first/second/...time that only found across the country but also sb.had done... influenced the rest of the world through the 3.Sb.was/were doing sth.when...did... ancient Silk Road and trade routes.In China, 【学以致用】 The tea delighting and fascinating the world 44 registered national-level intangible cultural for thousands of years has finally received top- heritage entries are related to tea.There are level global recognition as 1. shared over 40 vocational colleges and 80 universities cultural treasure of mankind.Traditional tea in China 9. have set up majors in tea processing techniques and their associated social;science or tea culture,resulting in over 3,000 practices in China 2. (add)to UNESCO's graduates specializing in tea 10. Representative List of the Intangible Cultural(produce)and art every year. 014高二英语每日 议刚开始锻炼感到不舒服时，可以休息一下；D 选项“Your body needs to reset.(你的身体需要 重新调整)”承接上文，说明要休息一下的原因； 下文“Once you're feeling better,you can get back to it..(一旦你感觉好些了，你就可以继续锻 炼了)”说明休息调整好以后，可以继续锻炼；因 此，D选项符合语境。故选D。] 经典再现 [语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 四个美国顶级的冲浪地点。 I.B[推理判断题。根据“Delaware”部分中的关 键句“If you're planning a visit,check out the popular 'Summer Vibes'festival for some beach fun.”(如果你打算去旅游，可以去看看流行的 “夏日氛围”节，享受一下海滩上的乐趣。)可知， 在特拉华州的“夏日氛围”节，你可以享受海滩上 的乐趣，根据节日名字可知，这是夏季举办的节 日，结合选项可知，“August”(八月)属于夏季，由 此可知，在特拉华州，冲浪者最适合在八月享受 海滩乐趣。故选B项。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据“The Rockaways,New York”部分中的关键句“Be sure to come prepared in winter with a wet suit,while summer brings much warmer water temperatures..”(冬天一定要有备而 来，带着防寒衣，而夏天的水温要高得多。)可知， 如果你冬天到洛威克冲浪，因为水温较冷，要带着 防寒衣，由此可知，在洛威克你被建议为冬天的冷 水做好准备，带着防寒衣。故选D项。] 3.A[细节理解题。根据“Cocoa Beach,Florida” 部分中的关键句“This family-friendly town has lots of activities for everyone..”(这个家庭的小 镇有很多适合每个人的活动。)可知，可可海滩是 个适合全家人一起旅行的地方，有很多适合每个 人的活动，由此可知，可可海滩最适合一家人去 旅行。故选A项。] 假期作业三 练基础题 I.1.qualified 2.about 3.to 4.drinking 5.belonging 6.belongs 7.going 8.that 9.so 10.worse II.1.in response to 2.rely on 3.straight away 4.decided on 5.grow up 6.take steps 7.After all 8.replaced with 0 5 练·练出好成绩 IlI.1.no matter how hard 2.as if (he is)wander- ing 3.have no option but to stop 4.to some extent 5.it seemed that 练高考题 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了自 我原谅的一些具体方法。自我原谅的具体方法包 括罗列个人优点、列举自已帮助别人的事迹和让别 人帮你指出优点。 1.D[本文的主题是自我原谅，空前两句和空后一 句都没有提到forgiveness,再结合空后的“help you do this'”和下文的内容可知，空处一定会提到 forgiveness及它的重要性。故选D项。] 2.B[根据空前的“Personal strengths”和空后的 例子可知，B项“现在列出所有你喜欢的关于你 自己的特点”承上启下，符合逻辑。门 3.F[空前讲述了列出你为别人做过的所有积极 的事情，F项“不管是什么事，不管它看起来可能 有多小，把它写下来”总结上文，符合逻辑。] 4.C[空前讲述了你可以让朋友或家人帮你往列 表添加东西，C项“他们甚至可能愿意尝试这样 做”承接上文。C项中的They指代前面的“a friend or family member'”。] 5.G[根据空后的内容可知，我们都在改变并一直 在学习。G项中的“it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality'”和空后的“We're all changing”形成 对比。] 练综合题 I. [语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章主要介绍在国 外学习时要选择在寄宿家庭住的原因。 l.D[细节理解题。根据第一段“When it comes to learning abroad,you may feel uncertain and nervous.Then a supportive host family can be hugely significant in making you feel comforta- ble in a new country and a new culture.(在国外 学习时，你可能会感到不确定和紧张。那么，一 个支持你的寄宿家庭对让你在一个新的国家和 新的文化中感到舒适非常重要。)”可知，这篇文 章是写给在国外学习的人的。故选D。] 2.A[推理判断题。根据第一段“When it comes to learning abroad,you may feel uncertain and nervous.Then a supportive host family can be hugely significant in making you feel comforta- ble in a new country and a new culture.(在国外 ●●- 参考答 学习时，你可能会感到不确定和紧张。那么，一 个支持你的寄宿家庭对让你在一个新的国家和 新的文化中感到舒适非常重要。)”和最后一段 "Daily life with your host family will teach you so much about the culture and traditions of the country you are living in.It will also teach you to embrace cultural differences.Not only will you return home with new language skills,but you will hopefully also come home with a second family abroad-a true home away from home. (与寄宿家庭的日常生活会让你了解所在国家的 文化和传统，也会让你接受文化差异。你不仅会 带着新的语言技能回家，而且你也希望能带着第 二个家庭（海外的）回家一一个远离家乡真正 意义上的家。)”可知，作者认为在寄宿家庭居住 是很有意义的。故选A。门 3.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Daily life with your host family will teach you so much about the culture and traditions of the country you are living in.It will also teach you to embrace cul- tural differences.(与寄宿家庭的日常生活会让 你了解所在国家的文化和传统，也会让你接受文 化差异。)”可知，作者认为寄宿家庭的生活可以 弥补文化鸿沟。故选D。] 4.C[主旨大意题。根据第一段“When it comes to learning abroad,you may feel uncertain and nervous.Then a supportive host family can be hugely significant in making you feel comforta- ble in a new country and a new culture.Here are some reasons.(在国外学习时，你可能会感到不 确定和紧张。那么，一个支持你的寄宿家庭对让 你在一个新的国家和新的文化中感到舒适非常 重要。以下是一些原因。)”可知，这篇文章主要 介绍在国外学习时要选择在寄宿家庭住的原因。 故选C。] Ⅱ. [语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者 去西班牙参加交换项目时遇到的文化差异。 1.D[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我有点紧张， 但主要是对即将到来的经历感到兴奋。A.opti mistic乐观的；B.frustrated沮丧的；C.motivated 积极的、有动力的；D.nervous紧张的。根据“I was somewhat 1 but mostly excited about the coming experience.”可知，作者马上就要去 05 与详解 西班牙参加交换项目，应该是有点“紧张”的， nervous符合语境。故选D项。] 2.C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在最初的兴奋 过后，文化差异开始影响我，让我感到焦虑和想 家。A.ultimate最后的、最终的；B.abnormal反 常的、异常的；C.initial起初的、最初的；D.grad- ual逐渐的、渐渐的。根据前面的“I was some what 1 but mostly excited about the coming experience.”可知，作者一开始是有点紧张，但更 多的是兴奋，由此可知，此处指最初的兴奋过后， initial符合语境。故选C项。」 3.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最初的兴奋过 后，文化差异开始影响我，让我感到焦虑和想家。 A.enabling使能够；B.causing造成；C.helping 帮助；D.forcing迫使。根据“cultural differences began to affect me,3 me to feel anxious and homesick'”可知，此处指文化差异“造成”了我焦 虑和想家，causing符合语境。故选B项。] 4.D[考查短语辨析。句意：使文化冲击难以应对 的是语言障碍。A.inquire about询问；B.sub scribe to订阅、同意；C.figure out解决、算出； D.deal with处理、解决。根据“What made cul- ture shock difficult to 4 was the language barrier..”可知，此处指文化冲击难以应对，deal with符合语境。故选D项。] 5.A[考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的西班牙语没 有达到能够清楚表达我的感受的水平。A.clear ly清楚地、清晰地；B.gently文静地、温柔地； C.intensely强烈地；D.elegantly优美地、优雅地。 根据前面的“What made culture shock difficult to4 was the language barrier.”可知，此处指 作者的语言障碍使她无法清楚地表达自己的感 受，clearly符合语境。故选A项。] 6.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：最困难的挑战是 食物和用餐时间。A.clothing衣服、服装； B.transport交通；C.food食物；D.shelter住所、 避难所。根据“The most difficult challenge was the6 and meal time.”可知，此处指食物和用 餐时间，food符合语境。故选C项。] 7.B[考查形容词词义辦辩析。句意：在美国，我通 常在下午6点吃晚餐，但在西班牙，我们在晚上 l0点吃，那时我非常饿！A.sleepy困倦的； B.hungry饥饿的；C.occupied被占领的；D.de pressed抑郁的、沮丧的。根据“but in Spain,we 高二英语每日 ate it at 10:00 pm when I was very7！”可 知，西班牙晚上十点才吃饭，这时已经非常饿了， hungry符合语境。故选B项。] 8.D[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是一个挑食 的人，虽然我吃肉，但我仍然不太喜欢冒险。 A.careful谨慎的、仔细的；B.familiar熟悉的； C.satisfied满意的；D.adventurous勇于冒险的、 刺激不断的。根据“But there was a lot of meat in Spanish 9.Almost every meal was filled with rich unknown foods.”可知，西班牙的食物 中有很多不知名的东西，作者虽然喜欢吃肉，但 也不想吃那些不知名的食物，所以此处指不太爱 “冒险”，adventurous符合语境。故选D项。] 9.A[考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是西班牙菜里 有很多肉。A.cuisine菜肴；B.nutrition营养； C.flavor风味、香料；D.ingredient成分、材料。 根据“But there was a lot of meat in Spanish 9.Almost every meal was filled with rich unknown foods.”可知，此处指西班牙的菜里有 很多肉，cuisine符合语境。故选A项。] 10.C[考查动词词义辩析。句意：一天晚上，我问 我们要吃什么。A.gain获得；B.grasp抓牢、理 解；C.eat吃；D.present出示、呈现。根据“One night,I asked what we were going to 10." 可知，此处指晚上吃什么，eat符合语境。故选 C项。] 11.D[考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我不知道 他们用的西班牙语“conejo”,全家人在餐桌上开 始像兔子一样努力帮助我理解它的意思。 A.source来源、出处；B.category种类、范畴； C.function功能；D.meaning意义、意思。根据 “Since I didn't know the Spanish word“cone jo”they used”可知，作者不知道这个词的意思， 所以他们是在让作者理解它的意思，meaning符 合语境。故选D项。] 12.B[考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时我只想一 个人蜷缩在房间里点一份披萨，但不是西班牙 的那种。A.prepare准备；B.order订购、点餐； C.boil沸腾、煮沸、烧开；D.deliver递送。根据 "Sometimes I just wanted to curl up in my room alone and 12 a pizza,but not the piz- za they had in Spain.”可知，作者想自己订餐， order符合语境。故选B项。] 05 练·练出好成绩 一● 13.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管一些新的 和不寻常的食物给我带来了压力，但当我离开 西班牙时，我非常想念它们。A.missed想念； B.supported支持；C.hated讨厌；D.blamed责 备。根据“Despite the stress caused by some new and unusual foods,I 13 them very much when I left Spain.”可知，此处指虽然新 的食物带来了压力，但离开的时候还是会很“想 念”，missed符合语境。故选A项。] 14.C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行教 会了我如何灵活地离开自己的舒适区，以及尝 试新事物是多么重要。A.committed尽心尽力 的、忠诚的；B.critical批判的、极其重要的； C.flexible灵活的、能适应新情况的；D.reliable 可靠的、可信赖的。根据“This trip taught me how to be 14 and leave my comfort zone, and how important it is to 15 new things." 可知，此处指离开舒适区，适应新环境，flexible 符合语境。故选C项。] 15.B[考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行教会 了我如何灵活地离开自己的舒适区，以及尝试 新事物是多么重要。A.recommend建议、推 荐；B.try尝试；C.resist阻挡、抵制；D.handle 处理、操纵。根据“This trip taught me how to be 14 and leave my comfort zone,and how important it is to 15 new things.”可知，此 处指尝试新事物，try符合语境。故选B项。] 经典再现 [语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国 的茶文化被收录到人类非物质文化遗产代表作名 录中以及茶文化在中国发展的历史和现状。 l.a[考查冠词。句意：千百年来令世人陶醉的茶 终于获得了全球顶级的认可并作为一种人类共 同的文化财富。treasure为可数名词单数，此处 表示泛指，shared为辅音音素开头，需用不定冠 词a。故填a。] 2.were added[考查时态和语态。句意：在ll月 29日，传统的茶加工技术及其在中国的相关社会 实践被添加到了联合国教科文组织公布的非物 质文遗产名录上。空格处作谓语，根据时间状语 on November29th可知，主语Traditional tea processing techniques and their associated social practices in China和谓语动词add是被动关系， 应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语复数，谓语用 复数形式。故填were added。] ●●- 参考答 3.hosted[考查非谓语动词。句意：这一地位是在 摩洛哥拉巴特由保护非物质文化遗产政府间委 员会授予的。谓语为was awarded,空格处非谓 语动词作后置定语，the Intergovernmental Com mittee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultur- al Heritage和host之间是动宾关系，应用过去分 词形式表被动。故填hosted。] 4.o「[考查介词。句意：它包含了知识技术和茶 园管理相关的实践、采摘茶叶、还有加工饮茶和 品茶。consist of为固定搭配，意为“由…组 成”。故填of。] 5.concerning[考查介词。句意：它包含了知识技术 和茶园管理相关的实践、采摘茶叶、还有加工饮茶 和品茶。concerning是由现在分词转换而成的介 词，意为“和…相关”。故填concerning。] 6.leaves[考查名词的数。句意：它包含了知识技 术和茶园管理相关的实践、采摘茶叶、还有加工 饮茶和品茶。由空格前的定语tea可知，空格处 应填名词，leaf为可数名词，结合句意应用名词的 复数形式表泛指。故填leaves。] 7.closely[考查副词。句意：根据联合国教科文 组织的说法，在中国，传统的茶叶加工技术和地 理位置还有自然的环境紧密相关，导致了茶叶的 分布在是北纬180一37和东经940一122之间。 空格处修饰形容词associated,作状语，应用副词 closely(紧密地)表抽象意义；副词close(接近、 靠近)表具体意义，指距离、场所、地点等的“接 近、靠近”，可以说是一种实际意义上的“接近”。 故填closely。] 8.natural[考查形容词。句意：根据联合国教科 文组织的说法，在中国传统的茶叶加工技术和地 理位置还有自然的环境紧密相关，导致了茶叶的 分布在是北纬180一37和东经940一122之间。 空格处应填形容词作定语修饰名词environ ment。故填natural。] 9.that/which[考查定语从句。句意：在中国有 40多家职业学院和80多所大学已经开设了和茶 科学和茶文化相关的专业，结果每年有超过3000 名毕业生以茶生产和艺术为专业。此处为定语 从句修饰先行词40 vocational colleges and80 universities in China,先行词指物，关系词在从句 中作主语，可用关系代词that或which引导。故 填that/which。] 5 案与详解 10.production[考查名词。句意：在中国有40多 家职业学院和80多所大学已经开设了和茶科 学和茶文化相关专业，结果每年有超过3000名 毕业生以茶生产和艺术为专业。tea为名词作 定语，空格处应填名词production(生产)作宾 语。故填production。] 假期作业四 练基础题 I.1.with/to 2.guilty 3.declaration 4.(should)listen;was 5.with 6.appoint- ment 7.interested 8.from 9.from 10.that II.1.more like 2.work on 3.turned around 4.or rather 5.tested out 6.write out IlI.1.am sure to recite 2.tired and hungry 3.to spend 4.How do you like/find 5.Now comes your turn to speak 练高考题 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Bailey在l0月 11日的越野赛中因为帮助一个对手而延误到达终 点。虽然两人都没有赢得比赛，但人性善良的展示 赢得了最终胜利。 1.D[根据上文提到的成百上千的选手在越野赛 中竞争可知，Bailey参加了比赛；根据下文的 “earlier than she did”“across the finish line”可 知，此处指Bailey本应该要早一，点完成(fin ished)比赛的。should have finished.,意思是 “本应该完成…”。design“设计”；follow“跟 随”；change"“改变”。故答案为D项。] 2.A[根据“because she was carrying a3 across the finish line'”以及下文描述可知，Bailey 因为帮助竞争对手而耽搁(delay)了。chance“机 会”；trouble“困难”；excuse“借口”。故答案为 A项。] 3.D[根据第二段的“when a runner...Danielle Lenoue”“Bailey then_7_to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line'”可知，Bailey背着她的竞争对手(com petitor)通过了终点线。judge“裁判员，法官”； volunteer“志愿者”；classmate“同学”。故答案 为D项。] 4.A[根据上文的“more than two-thirds of the way”以及下文的“a runner in front of her”可知， 此处指她的比赛(race)。故答案为A项。]