甘肃金昌卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 甘肃金昌八年级英语期末仿真卷，通过真实生活情境对话、跨文化阅读及语法应用，聚焦语言能力与思维品质，提升综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法与情景对话|20/20|表扬鼓励、宾语从句等|创设加入社团、网上银行等真实交际场景| |完形填空|10/15|动词短语、上下文理解|以职业规划故事渗透价值观，衔接数学学习重要性| |阅读理解|10/20|博物馆广告、个人经历|A篇应用文贴近生活，B篇传递善意主题，考查推理判断| |书面表达|1/15|环保建议|结合社区垃圾污染热点，呼吁行动，培养社会责任感|

甘肃金昌卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 LII 准考 证 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用o,5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例 选萚题请蒲2站铅笔填涂) 1.[A][B1IC 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1「B1[C1 7.[A][B][C][D] [D1 17.A1B1「C1 3.A][B] [ci 8.[A][Bj[C][D 12.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B] [C] 4.A1「B1IC1[D 9.[A][B][C][D] [D] 19.A1[B1[C1 5.IA][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] [D] 14.[A][B][c] [D1 15.[A][B][C] [D] 21.A1[B][C][D 26.[A1[B1「C1「D1 31.A][B 36.[A1「B1「C1 [D1 22.A1[B1[C1 27.[A][B][C] 32.[Aj[B 37[A][B] 23.Aj[B]IC]ID 28. Aj[B C 33.[A][B 38 D 24.[A][B][C][D 29.[A][B][C] [D 34 1 [B 39. A][B1 25.[A][B][C][D 30.[A][B 1「c 35 [Al B 40.A1[B D 56.[A][B][C][D][E][F] [G1 57.IA][B][C][D][EJ[F] [G1 58.[A][B][C][D][E][FJ [G1 59.[A][B][C][D][E ][F] [G1 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F][ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，语篱色壅形梦稚痕定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47 48. 49. 50 V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 51. 52 53. 54. 55. VⅡⅢ.词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 父 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67 68. 69. 10 IX.书面表达（满分15分） Have a better living environment 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃金昌卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1．—I want to join the painting club, but I’m not good at it. What if I let the team down? —________! Everyone starts as a beginner. A．That depends B．I think so C．Don’t say that again D．Just give it a try 2．— It’s said that online banks are safe. — ________ You’d better be careful. A．I agree. B．That depends. C．I think so. D．No problem. 3．—Would you like to play football with us this afternoon, Sam? —________. But I have to do my homework. A．Yes, I’d love to B．Take it easy C．Never mind D．Don’t mention it 4．—Our team won the first prize in the football match last week. —________ A．Well done! B．You’re welcome! C．Good idea! D．That’s all right! 5．—I’m sorry for losing your pencil. —________ I have another one. A．No way. B．Don’t say that. C．Good job. D．It doesn’t matter. 6．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________ A．No problem. B．That’s up to you. C．You’re right. D．Thank you. 7．—Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through the smart phone? — ________. A．You are right B．You are welcome C．Thank you D．No problem 8．—Jim got an A in the math exam. —________. He isn’t good at math at all. A．Not really B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re kidding 9．—What about watching the film The Adventure With Dragon (《潜艇总动员：寻龙》)? —__________ . I can’t wait to see it. A．That depends B．My pleasure C．Take it easy D．Sounds great 10．—You look pale. ________? —I was playing with my friends in the park yesterday. Then it got windy. Now I have a cold. A．What would you like B．How are you C．What’s the matter D．Anything else 11．He _______ the book for three weeks. He must return it to the library this afternoon. A．borrowed B．has borrowed C．kept D．has kept 12．My mother asked me ________ this morning. A．why did I get up late B．why I got up late C．why do I get up late D．why I get up late 13．To protect your eyes, you should look around to relax them ________ while reading. A．all the time B．from time to time C．at all times D．on time 14．—Why are you standing in the yard, Peggy? —I’m glad you’re back, Dad. I ________ my keys in the school, so I can’t get inside the house. A．leave B．have left C．had left D．will leave 15．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A．such a great B．such great C．so great D．a so great 16．—I’m late for the film! It’s about to start. —Well, I’m late for the film as well, but you don’t see me ________. —I’m sorry. I’ll wait for my turn. A．put in B．queue up C．give up D．push in 17．—________ will the meeting begin? —________ eight o’clock. A．How soon; Not until B．How long; Not until C．How soon; Until D．How long; Until 18．Yesterday morning, Jane asked me ________ go shopping with her. A．whether I can B．whether can I C．whether I could D．whether could I 19．—Peter got seriously ________ in the car accident last week. —Yes, he did. And he is ________ in the hospital now. A．was hurt; taken good care B．was hurt; taken good care of C．hurt; being taken good care of D．hurt; taken good care 20．When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent (沉默的). A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．is asking II. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Madison looked through the window, watching the birds flying freely in the sky. “It must be 21 to be a bird,” she thought, “without any math lessons. I can spend all my time on horseback this summer holiday.” At that moment, someone was calling her, “Madison, Madison!” Madison 22 and turned back towards the class and found her classmates laughing. “Class, could you pay attention?” Mrs. Smith said. “Everybody, here comes our 23 .” Dr. Landon, a vet (兽医), came here today for the school’s program Career Exploration (职业规划). When Dr. Landon talked about how he worked hard at math in his middle school, Madison tried to get interested in it. But she also tried to remember 24 she put her riding boots(靴子). Suddenly, some of Dr. Landon’s 25 caught her attention. “I have a small office and I’m busy 26 my horses every day. It’s a lot of work, 27 I love it…” Madison’s mouth dropped wide open. He spent days with horses! How fun! At that moment, Madison could see 28 future becoming bigger and clearer. She almost laughed and had to 29 hold back her laughter. After school, Madison 30 her plan. She was still going to ride her horse, but first to spend an hour studying math and science, even without homework. That was because Dr. Landon said they were important to future careers. 21．A．important B．wonderful C．difficult D．friendly 22．A．waited B．agreed C．nodded D．jumped 23．A．guest B．director C．artist D．visitor 24．A．what B．how C．when D．where 25．A．notes B．gifts C．words D．photos 26．A．keeping clear of B．taking care of C．cheering up D．waking up 27．A．so B．and C．but D．because 28．A．his B．her C．its D．their 29．A．bravely B．strangely C．heavily D．quickly 30．A．changed B．dropped C．refused D．forgot Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A Welcome to www.youthtravel.com Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 8—18 Ticket: ¥ 50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥ 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 12—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 31．Jenny is a 7-year-old girl, and she can visit The Museum of Movies. 32．If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on July 18. 33．Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. They have to pay ¥100. 34．At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can make clay art pieces. 35．The reading may come from a science fiction. B My robot broke down at last, just like how I felt inside. I came home quietly. My dad has many prizes in his robot workshop, so I was ashamed to let him see my failure (失败). That night, I threw the broken parts into the corner. The room was quiet, and I felt like walking alone in a desert. Dad never asked about the competition. He just went to his workshop, and I could smell machine oil. I stayed in my room, thinking he must be angry with me. One night, I woke up thirsty. The house was dark, but there was light under the workshop door. I looked in and saw dad sitting on the floor. He was fixing my robot parts. His hands shook a bit when he read from an old notebook. At that moment, my throat felt tight (紧的) and my eyes got wet. I wanted to push the door open, but my feet wouldn’t move. Instead, I tiptoed (踮脚走) back to my room, holding the cold water cup. The next day, I took my robot parts to the workshop. “Can we fix it together?” I asked my dad. He gave me a wrench (扳手) and smiled, “I’ve been waiting for you.” We worked for two weeks. When the robot lit up, Dad said, “Broken things can be better when we fix them together.” Now the robot sits on my shelf, with new parts on it. It tells me: We might think we’re alone in the rain, but there’s always someone in the dark, turning our hurts into warm memories—quiet like the moon, but warm like the sun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．The dad didn’t care about the writer’s failure. B．The writer’s dad is very good at making robots. C．The workshop smelled bad because of machine oil. D．The writer felt alone because he had a fight with Dad. 37．What does the underlined word ashamed in the first paragraph mean? A．Feeling proud of winning a game. B．Feeling angry for doing something wrong. C．Feeling sorry about failure. D．Feeling excited about a new thing. 38．Why didn’t the writer push the door open that night? A．He was too angry to talk to his dad. B．He felt sorry for not understanding dad. C．He was afraid to disturb his dad’s work. D．He realized his dad didn’t care about the competition. 39．Which of the following words can best describe the father in the story? A．Strict and serious. B．Silent and caring. C．Funny and outgoing. D．Busy and impatient. 40．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Fixing robots needs patience and new parts. B．Fathers should talk more to their children. C．Quiet love can warm our hearts like the sun. D．Trying is more important than winning competitions. Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 ( fear watch get thousand fox dose when safe simple quarter ) For 41 of Chinese tourists, Singapore is a wonderful and 42 place to take a holiday. Singapore is an English-speaking country, but more than three 43 of the population are Chinese, so you can 44 speak both Putonghua and English! In Singapore,you don’t 45 that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat. Instead, you won’t have any problem 46 Chinese food or food from other countries. Singapore has a Night Safari. Because a lot of animals such as lions, tigers or 47 only wake up at night, so this is the best time to 48 them. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so 49 to the equator. So you can choose to go 50 you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. V. 任务型阅读理解（共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 In the heart of a small town lived a boy named Tom. He was well- known in the community for his kindness and willingness to help others. One day, while on his way home from school, Tom noticed an old woman. She was trying to water her garden, but it seemed a bit hard for her. Seeing that, Tom decided to offer to help her every day after school. Tom kept his promise and watered the garden as if it were his own garden. Over time, the plants grew up. One summer, a serious drought (干旱) hit the town, and many plants died. However, the old woman’s garden remained green and full of vitality. People were amazed by the garden’s beauty and asked the old woman how she managed to keep her plants alive. The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and how his kindness had saved her garden. The story spread throughout the town, and people found Tom did well in taking care of plants. 4. 人们在种植植物有困难时，他们会向汤姆求助。 Years later, Tom became a famous botanist (植物学家). 5. He never forgot the experience of helping the old woman and continued spreading kindness. Kindness is like water to a plant. It can grow and bring out the best in everything around us. 51．What was Tom famous for in his community? 52．How was the old woman’s garden after a serious drought in summer? 53．What can we learn from this passage? 54．将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。 55．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） Lily: Excuse me. Can you speak English? Wang Bin: 56 Lily: Would you please tell me how to get to Wanbao Fortune Plaza? Wang Bin: Of course. You can take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4 to Wujiang Renminguangchang Station. 57 Lily: Oh, I see. And can you tell me where to buy a ticket? Wang Bin: That’s easy. You can get one from the machine. 58 Lily: Great! Is there a shop near here? I’m hungry and I want to buy some bread. Wang Bin: Just go along the road and you’ll see the Family Mart. 59 Lily: Thanks so much for your help! Wang Bin: 60 A．It’s on your left. B．Sorry, I have no idea. C．Then you need to walk south for about five minutes. D．Yes, a little. E．With pleasure. F．You’re welcome. G．The ticket price is about 3 yuan from here. Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．To spend our weekends, we could do something to enjoy ________ (we). 62．Tina dreams to be a great fashion ________ (design) when she grows up. 63．It’s ________ (special) museum I have ever been to. It’s so different from others. 64．We should tell the truth instead of ________ (cheat) our friends. 65．Traveling to Shanghai is one of the most ________ (usual) experiences in my life and I will never forget it. 66．Ancient ________ (ship) sailed across the ocean using only the power of the wind. 67．The children love summer, ________ (especial) because of the long holidays. 68．If you work harder, you will ________ (success). 69．Please don’t let her ________ (waste) time anymore. 70．The couple were ________ (separate) from each other because of the war. IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是李华，最近你所在小区附近一处堆满了垃圾，人们随意将垃圾扔到那里，严重污染了环境。请你以“Have a better living environment”为题，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁人们立即行动起来，爱护社区居住环境。 内容包括： ●The bad environment in the neighborhood ●Take action to have a better living environment 要求： 1.词数不少于 80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Have a better living environment ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃金昌卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1．—I want to join the painting club, but I’m not good at it. What if I let the team down? —________! Everyone starts as a beginner. A．That depends B．I think so C．Don’t say that again D．Just give it a try 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【详解】句意：——我想加入绘画社，但我不擅长。如果我让团队失望怎么办？——尽管去试试！每个人都是从初学者开始的。   That depends那要看情况；I think so我这样认为；Don’t say that again别再那样说了；Just give it a try尽管去试试吧。根据后文“每个人都是从初学者开始的”可知，对方在鼓励尝试，故选用Just give it a try。 2．— It’s said that online banks are safe. — ________ You’d better be careful. A．I agree. B．That depends. C．I think so. D．No problem. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议、同意和不同意 【详解】句意： ——据说网上银行是安全的。—— 那得看情况。你最好小心点。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；That depends那得看情况；I think so 我也这么想；No problem.没问题。根据“It’s said that online banks are safe.”和“You’d better be careful.”可知，第一句说网上银行安全，第二句后半句说“你最好小心点”，说明对于“网上银行安全”这个说法不是完全认可，故选B。 3．—Would you like to play football with us this afternoon, Sam? —________. But I have to do my homework. A．Yes, I’d love to B．Take it easy C．Never mind D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】接受/拒绝、邀请 【详解】句意：——山姆，今天下午你想和我们一起踢足球吗？——是的，我很乐意，但是我得做作业。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；Take it easy别紧张；Never mind没关系；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“Would you like to play football with us this afternoon, Sam?”和“But I have to do my homework.”可知，前半句应表达愿意，后半句说明无法参加的原因，所以这里要用“Yes, I’d love to”构成委婉拒绝的语境。故选A。 4．—Our team won the first prize in the football match last week. —________ A．Well done! B．You’re welcome! C．Good idea! D．That’s all right! 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表扬和鼓励、well done 【详解】句意：——我们队在上周的足球比赛中获得了第一名。  ——做得好！ 考查情景交际。Well done做得好；You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好主意；That’s all right没关系。结合常识及“Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.”可知，对方赢得了比赛，应向对方表示祝贺，可用“Well done”表示“做得好”。故选A。 5．—I’m sorry for losing your pencil. —________ I have another one. A．No way. B．Don’t say that. C．Good job. D．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】道歉 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉把你的铅笔弄丢了。——没关系。我还有一支。 考查情景交际。No way没门；Don’t say that不要那样说；Good job干得好；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I’m sorry for losing your pencil.”可知，此处是表示歉意，应回答“没关系”。故选D。 6．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________ A．No problem. B．That’s up to you. C．You’re right. D．Thank you. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助、请求允许 【详解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。No problem.没问题； That’s up to you.这取决于你；You’re right.你是对的；Thank you.谢谢你。根据“Could you please take out the rubbish?”可知，面对请求，肯定回答应该说“没问题”。故选A。 7．—Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through the smart phone? — ________. A．You are right B．You are welcome C．Thank you D．No problem 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】请求允许 【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你能告诉如何通过手机打车吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。You are right你是对的；You are welcome不用谢；Thank you谢谢你；No problem没问题。根据上文“could you tell me how to take a taxi through the smart phone?”可知表达请求，答语说“没问题”符合。故选D。 8．—Jim got an A in the math exam. —________. He isn’t good at math at all. A．Not really B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re kidding 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——吉姆数学考试得了A。——你在开玩笑吧。他根本不擅长数学。 考查情景交际。Not really不完全是；Of course当然；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“He isn’t good at math at all.”可知，吉姆一点也不擅长数学，所以认为对方是在开玩笑，故选D。 9．—What about watching the film The Adventure With Dragon (《潜艇总动员：寻龙》)? —__________ . I can’t wait to see it. A．That depends B．My pleasure C．Take it easy D．Sounds great 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——看电影《潜艇总动员：寻龙》怎么样？——听起来很棒。我等不及要看了。 考查情景交际。That depends视情况而定；My pleasure我的荣幸；Take it easy放松，不要紧张；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“I can’t wait to see it.”可知，是同意了对方的提议。故选D。 10．—You look pale. ________? —I was playing with my friends in the park yesterday. Then it got windy. Now I have a cold. A．What would you like B．How are you C．What’s the matter D．Anything else 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切、生病/就医 【详解】句意：——你脸色苍白。怎么了？——昨天我和朋友们在公园里玩。然后刮风了。现在我感冒了。 考查情景交际。What would you like你想要什么；How are you你好吗；What’s the matter怎么了；Anything else还有别的吗。根据“You look pale.”和“I was playing with my friends in the park yesterday. Then it got windy. Now I have a cold”可知，空处应是关心对方怎么了，故选C。 11．He _______ the book for three weeks. He must return it to the library this afternoon. A．borrowed B．has borrowed C．kept D．has kept 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词 【详解】句意：他借这本书已经三周了。今天下午他必须把它还给图书馆。 考查延续性动词与完成时态。borrowed借，短暂性动词；has borrowed已经借，短暂性动词的现在完成时；kept保持，延续性动词；has kept已经保持，延续性动词的现在完成时。根据“for three weeks”可知，动作需持续一段时间，因此需用延续性动词的现在完成时。borrow是短暂性动词，不能与for+时间段连用，需转换为keep等延续性动词。故选D。 12．My mother asked me ________ this morning. A．why did I get up late B．why I got up late C．why do I get up late D．why I get up late 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】主过从必过、why引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：我妈妈问我今天早上为什么起晚了。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，因此可先排除A、C选项；主句时态为一般过去时，且时间状语为“this morning”，因此要用一般过去时。故选B。 13．To protect your eyes, you should look around to relax them ________ while reading. A．all the time B．from time to time C．at all times D．on time 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词短语、on time、from time to time、at all times、all the time 【详解】句意：为了保护你的眼睛，你应该在阅读时不时地环顾四周，让眼睛放松。 考查副词短语辨析。all the time一直；from time to time不时地；at all times一直；on time按时。根据“you should look around to relax them … while reading”可知，要不时地放松眼睛，故选B。 14．—Why are you standing in the yard, Peggy? —I’m glad you’re back, Dad. I ________ my keys in the school, so I can’t get inside the house. A．leave B．have left C．had left D．will leave 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：——你为什么站在院子里，佩吉？——我很高兴你回来了，爸爸。我把钥匙忘在学校了，所以进不去屋子里。 考查时态。根据“so I can’t get inside the house”可知过去把钥匙落在学校对现在造成的影响是不能进到家里，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。 15．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A．such a great B．such great C．so great D．a so great 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】such...that引导结果状语从句 【详解】句意：第一届花果山国际高尔夫公开赛非常成功，我们玩得很开心。 考查名词前的限定词用法。在“so...that”结构中，如果so后面有名词，顺序是“so+形容词+a/an+名词”；在“such...that”结构中，顺序是“such+a/an+形容词+名词”，success为名词，故用such...that句式，排除C、D项，这里用于可数名词，因此用不定冠词a。故选A。 16．—I’m late for the film! It’s about to start. —Well, I’m late for the film as well, but you don’t see me ________. —I’m sorry. I’ll wait for my turn. A．put in B．queue up C．give up D．push in 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、put in、give up 【详解】句意：——看电影迟到了！电影马上就开始了！——我也迟到了，但是你看到我没插队。——抱歉，我会等轮到我的。 本题考查动词短语辨析。put in花费，投入；queue up排队；give up放弃；push in加塞，插队。根据句意和情境可知，此人因看电影迟到想插队，被同样迟到的人数落了，才会放弃插队，表示抱歉。故选D。 17．—________ will the meeting begin? —________ eight o’clock. A．How soon; Not until B．How long; Not until C．How soon; Until D．How long; Until 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】特殊疑问句、时间介词、how soon、how long、until 【详解】句意：——会议多久后开始？——直到八点才开始。 考查特殊疑问句和until的用法。how soon多久之后，与将来时连用；how long多久，与延续性动词连用。根据“...will the meeting begin?”可知，时态是一般将来时，且begin为短暂性动词，空处用How soon，排除B和D；答句表示会议直到八点才开始，完整的表达是The meeting won’t begin until eight o’clock，not...until...“直到……才……”与短暂性动词连用，省略与问句相同的部分后，用Not until eight o’clock回答。故选A。 18．Yesterday morning, Jane asked me ________ go shopping with her. A．whether I can B．whether can I C．whether I could D．whether could I 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】主过从必过、if/whether引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：昨天早上，简问我是否可以和她一起去购物。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据“asked”以及“主过从必过”可知，从句用过去的某个时态，故选C。 19．—Peter got seriously ________ in the car accident last week. —Yes, he did. And he is ________ in the hospital now. A．was hurt; taken good care B．was hurt; taken good care of C．hurt; being taken good care of D．hurt; taken good care 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】现在进行时的被动语态、get hurt 【详解】句意：——彼得在上周的车祸中受了重伤。——是的，他确实是。他现在正在医院接受治疗。 考查词义辨析以及现在进行时的被动语态。get hurt“受伤”，固定搭配。根据“now”可知，第二句应用现在进行时结构，且主语he与动词take good care of之间是被动关系，故第二空用现在进行时的被动语态结构，故选C。 20．When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent (沉默的). A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．is asking 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：当蒂姆被问及为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“why he was late for school”可知，时态是一般过去时，结合句意可知，主语Tim是动词ask的承受者，所以用被动语态，此处用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were asked）。故选C。 II. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Madison looked through the window, watching the birds flying freely in the sky. “It must be 21 to be a bird,” she thought, “without any math lessons. I can spend all my time on horseback this summer holiday.” At that moment, someone was calling her, “Madison, Madison!” Madison 22 and turned back towards the class and found her classmates laughing. “Class, could you pay attention?” Mrs. Smith said. “Everybody, here comes our 23 .” Dr. Landon, a vet (兽医), came here today for the school’s program Career Exploration (职业规划). When Dr. Landon talked about how he worked hard at math in his middle school, Madison tried to get interested in it. But she also tried to remember 24 she put her riding boots(靴子). Suddenly, some of Dr. Landon’s 25 caught her attention. “I have a small office and I’m busy 26 my horses every day. It’s a lot of work, 27 I love it…” Madison’s mouth dropped wide open. He spent days with horses! How fun! At that moment, Madison could see 28 future becoming bigger and clearer. She almost laughed and had to 29 hold back her laughter. After school, Madison 30 her plan. She was still going to ride her horse, but first to spend an hour studying math and science, even without homework. That was because Dr. Landon said they were important to future careers. 21．A．important B．wonderful C．difficult D．friendly 22．A．waited B．agreed C．nodded D．jumped 23．A．guest B．director C．artist D．visitor 24．A．what B．how C．when D．where 25．A．notes B．gifts C．words D．photos 26．A．keeping clear of B．taking care of C．cheering up D．waking up 27．A．so B．and C．but D．because 28．A．his B．her C．its D．their 29．A．bravely B．strangely C．heavily D．quickly 30．A．changed B．dropped C．refused D．forgot 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】工作与职业 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了Madison在数学课上总是心不在焉，在受到受邀来给学生分享职业规划的Landon博士的启发后，Madison看到了自己的未来，决定好好学习数学的故事。这个故事告诉我们：即使我们对自己的梦想充满热情，也不能忽视学业的重要性。 21．句意：当一只鸟一定很棒。 important重要的；wonderful精彩的；difficult困难的；friendly友好的。根据下文“without any math lessons”可知，Madison认为没有数学课，当一只小鸟肯定很棒。故选B。 22．句意：Madison跳了起来，转过身去，发现她的同学们都在笑。 waited等待；agreed赞同；nodded点头；jumped跳。根据上文“At that moment, someone was calling her,…”可知，Madison在课堂上听到有人喊她，下意识地站起来，这里使用jumped，形容她的反应比较强烈。故选D。 23．句意：同学们，我们的客人来了。 guest客人；director导演；artist艺术家；visitor游客。根据“Dr. Landon, a vet, came here today for the school’s program Career Exploration.”可知，Landon博士应是事先收到学校的邀请，因此是客人。故选A。 24．句意：但她也试图记起她把骑马靴放在哪里了。 what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。动词remember（记得）后为宾语从句，空处应为关系副词where，表示Madison在想骑马靴放在哪里了。故选D。 25．句意：突然，Landon博士的一些话引起了她的注意。 notes笔记；gifts礼物；words（说的）话；photos照片。根据下文“I have a small office and I’m busy…my horses every day.”可知，是Landon博士的话引起了Madison的注意。故选C。 26．句意：我有一个小办公室，我每天都在忙着照顾我的马匹。 keeping clear of不接触；taking care of照顾；cheering up（使）高兴起来；waking up醒来。根据句中“my horses”可知，搭配的动词应是“照顾”，意为照顾马匹。故选B。 27．句意：这是一项繁重的工作，但我喜欢它…… so所以；and和；but但是；because因为。分析句子，可知“It's a lot of work”和“I love it”之间是转折关系，因此空处应为转折连词but。故选C。 28．句意：那一刻，Madison可以看到她的未来变得更大更清晰了。 his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。根据本句主语Madison可知，这里应是形容词性物主代词her，修饰名词future。故选B。 29．句意：她几乎要笑出来了，不得不使劲忍住她的笑声。 bravely勇敢地；strangely怪异地；heavily很大程度上；quickly迅速地。根据上文“She almost laughed”以及句中关键词“hold back”可知，Madison在使劲忍住笑声。故选C。 30．句意：放学后，Madison改变了她的计划。 changed改变；dropped掉落；refused拒绝；forgot忘记。根据下文“She was still going to ride her horse, but first to spend an hour studying math and science, even without homework.”可知，Madison还是要骑她的马，但首先花一个小时学习数学和科学，说明Madison改变了计划。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A Welcome to www.youthtravel.com Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 8—18 Ticket: ¥ 50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥ 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 12—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 31．Jenny is a 7-year-old girl, and she can visit The Museum of Movies. 32．If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on July 18. 33．Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. They have to pay ¥100. 34．At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can make clay art pieces. 35．The reading may come from a science fiction. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、推理判断、细节理解、应用文、旅行、时文/广告/布告 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个令人惊叹的博物馆之旅，包括时间、票价以及特点等信息。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“The Museum of Movies | Age: 8—15”可知，8岁到15岁的孩子可以参观电影博物馆；题干“珍妮是一个7岁的女孩，她可以参观电影博物馆。”与原文不符。故填B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The Museum of Movies | Time: July 16—21 | It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them.”可知，电影博物馆的开放时间是7月16日到21日，博物馆里有非常古老的相机；题干“如果一个男孩对旧相机感兴趣，他可以在7月18日去博物馆。”与原文相符。故填A。 33．推理判断题。根据“The Underwater Museum | Ticket: ¥ 50”可知，水下博物馆的门票为50元每人；据此可以推断，两人需要支付100元；题干“海伦想和她的同学萨莉一起去参观水下博物馆。她们必须支付100元。”与原文相符。故填A。 34．细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum | You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge.”以及“The China Museum of the Song Dynasty | You can make your clay art works in person at a very good price.”可知，在宋代瓷器博物馆可以亲自制作自己的泥塑艺术品，价格非常实惠；而题干“在遂宁科技馆，你可以制作粘土艺术品。”与原文不符。故填B。 35．细节理解题。综合全文尤其是根据文章的标题“Welcome to www.youthtravel.com”可知，本文来自一个网站的广告，主要介绍了四个博物馆之旅；而题干“本阅读材料可能来自科幻小说。”与原文不符。故填B。 B My robot broke down at last, just like how I felt inside. I came home quietly. My dad has many prizes in his robot workshop, so I was ashamed to let him see my failure (失败). That night, I threw the broken parts into the corner. The room was quiet, and I felt like walking alone in a desert. Dad never asked about the competition. He just went to his workshop, and I could smell machine oil. I stayed in my room, thinking he must be angry with me. One night, I woke up thirsty. The house was dark, but there was light under the workshop door. I looked in and saw dad sitting on the floor. He was fixing my robot parts. His hands shook a bit when he read from an old notebook. At that moment, my throat felt tight (紧的) and my eyes got wet. I wanted to push the door open, but my feet wouldn’t move. Instead, I tiptoed (踮脚走) back to my room, holding the cold water cup. The next day, I took my robot parts to the workshop. “Can we fix it together?” I asked my dad. He gave me a wrench (扳手) and smiled, “I’ve been waiting for you.” We worked for two weeks. When the robot lit up, Dad said, “Broken things can be better when we fix them together.” Now the robot sits on my shelf, with new parts on it. It tells me: We might think we’re alone in the rain, but there’s always someone in the dark, turning our hurts into warm memories—quiet like the moon, but warm like the sun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．The dad didn’t care about the writer’s failure. B．The writer’s dad is very good at making robots. C．The workshop smelled bad because of machine oil. D．The writer felt alone because he had a fight with Dad. 37．What does the underlined word ashamed in the first paragraph mean? A．Feeling proud of winning a game. B．Feeling angry for doing something wrong. C．Feeling sorry about failure. D．Feeling excited about a new thing. 38．Why didn’t the writer push the door open that night? A．He was too angry to talk to his dad. B．He felt sorry for not understanding dad. C．He was afraid to disturb his dad’s work. D．He realized his dad didn’t care about the competition. 39．Which of the following words can best describe the father in the story? A．Strict and serious. B．Silent and caring. C．Funny and outgoing. D．Busy and impatient. 40．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Fixing robots needs patience and new parts. B．Fathers should talk more to their children. C．Quiet love can warm our hearts like the sun. D．Trying is more important than winning competitions. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧、记叙文、家人和亲人、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲通过帮作者修理机器人，来告诉作者一个道理，我们可能会认为我们独自面对困难，但总会有人在我们身边，把我们的伤痛变成温暖的回忆。 【详解】36．推理判断题。根据“My dad has many prizes in his robot workshop”可知，作者的爸爸擅长做机器人。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“My dad has many prizes in his robot workshop, so I was ashamed to let him see my failure. That night, I threw the broken parts into the corner.”可知，作者的爸爸擅长做机器人，他很惭愧让父亲看到自己的失败，所以把破碎的零件扔到了角落里。这里的意为ashamed“感到惭愧的”，与C选项“对失败感到抱歉。”最为接近。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“At that moment, my throat felt tight and my eyes got wet.”可知，看到爸爸在修自己的机器人，作者为不理解爸爸而感到抱歉。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“Dad never asked about the competition. He just went to his workshop, and I could smell machine oil.”和“I looked in and saw dad sitting on the floor. He was fixing my robot parts. His hands shook a bit when he read from an old notebook.”以及全文可知，作者的爸爸是安静的，而且很关心作者。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。根据“It tells me: We might think we’re alone in the rain, but there’s always someone in the dark, turning our hurts into warm memories— quiet like the moon, but warm like the sun.”可知，我们可能会认为我们在雨中是孤独的，但总有人在黑暗中，把我们的伤害变成了温暖的记忆——像月亮一样安静，但像太阳一样温暖。再结合全文可知，C选项“安静的爱可以像太阳一样温暖我们的心。”符合题意。故选C。 Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 fear watch get thousand fox dose when safe simple quarter For 41 of Chinese tourists, Singapore is a wonderful and 42 place to take a holiday. Singapore is an English-speaking country, but more than three 43 of the population are Chinese, so you can 44 speak both Putonghua and English! In Singapore,you don’t 45 that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat. Instead, you won’t have any problem 46 Chinese food or food from other countries. Singapore has a Night Safari. Because a lot of animals such as lions, tigers or 47 only wake up at night, so this is the best time to 48 them. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so 49 to the equator. So you can choose to go 50 you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. 【答案】 41．thousands 42．safe 43．quarters 44．simply 45．fear 46．getting 47．foxes 48．watch 49．close 50．whenever 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、城市 【分析】短文大意：本文是旅游类阅读，介绍了旅游胜地新加坡的人口、语言、饮食、动物和旅游时间。 【详解】41．句意：对于成千上万的中国游客来说，新加坡是一个美好和安全的度假胜地。 thousands of成千上万的；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填thousands。 42．句意：新加坡是一个美好和安全的度假胜地。 and连接两个并列的形容词，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填safe。 43．句意：新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，但是超过四分之三的人口是中国人。 three quarters四分之三；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填quarters。 44．句意：所以你可以直接说普通话和英语! speak说（语言），动词需用副词修饰；simply仅仅，强调简单；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填simply。 45．句意：在新加坡，你不会担心找不到好吃的东西。 否定句中动词需用原形，根据下文Instead, you won’t have any problem getting Chinese food or food from other countries.，可知不用担心，故填fear。 46．句意：相反，从其他国家购买中餐或食物不会有任何问题。 have some problem(s) doing做某事有困难；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填getting。 47．句意：因为很多动物，比如狮子，老虎或者狐狸只在夜晚醒来。 or或者，连接并列的名词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填foxes。 48．句意：因为很多动物，比如狮子，老虎或者狐狸只在夜晚醒来，所以这是观察它们的最佳时机。 the best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填watch。 49．句意：这是因为这个岛离赤道很近。 so如此，副词修饰形容词；be close to靠近；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填close。 50．句意：所以你可以选择在你喜欢的时候去，无论春天，夏天，秋天或者冬天。 动词go需用副词修饰，whenever（无论什么时候）表强调；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填whenever。 【点睛】短文填空，要求根据句意语境选择单词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 V. 任务型阅读理解（共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 In the heart of a small town lived a boy named Tom. He was well- known in the community for his kindness and willingness to help others. One day, while on his way home from school, Tom noticed an old woman. She was trying to water her garden, but it seemed a bit hard for her. Seeing that, Tom decided to offer to help her every day after school. Tom kept his promise and watered the garden as if it were his own garden. Over time, the plants grew up. One summer, a serious drought (干旱) hit the town, and many plants died. However, the old woman’s garden remained green and full of vitality. People were amazed by the garden’s beauty and asked the old woman how she managed to keep her plants alive. The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and how his kindness had saved her garden. The story spread throughout the town, and people found Tom did well in taking care of plants. 4. 人们在种植植物有困难时，他们会向汤姆求助。 Years later, Tom became a famous botanist (植物学家). 5. He never forgot the experience of helping the old woman and continued spreading kindness. Kindness is like water to a plant. It can grow and bring out the best in everything around us. 51．What was Tom famous for in his community? 52．How was the old woman’s garden after a serious drought in summer? 53．What can we learn from this passage? 54．将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。 55．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 【答案】 51．His kindness and willingness to help others. 52．It remained green and full of vitality. 53．We should be willing to help others. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 54．When people had difficulty in growing plants, they would ask Tom for help. 55．他从未忘记帮助老妇人的经历并继续传播善意。 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、志愿服务 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫汤姆的男孩因善良和乐于助人在社区中闻名，他帮助一位老妇人照料花园，最终成为植物学家并持续传播善意的故事。 【详解】51．根据文章第一段“He was well-known in the community for his kindness and willingness to help others.”可知，Tom以他的善意和乐于助人的性格出名。故填His kindness and willingness to help others. 52．根据文章第二段“However, the old woman’s garden remained green and full of vitality.”可知，在一个夏天后，这位老妇人的花园依旧生机勃勃。故填It remained green and full of vitality. 53．根据最后一段“Kindness is like water to a plant. It can grow and bring out the best in everything around us.”可知，善良就像水之于植物。它可以成长，让我们周围的一切都展现出最好的一面。因此，我们应该善良待人，乐于助人。故填We should be willing to help others. 54．根据前文“people found Tom did well in taking care of plants.”可知，本句为一般过去时。When“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；people“人们”，从句的主语；have difficulty in doing“做某事有困难”，have的过去式为had；growing“种植”，动名词，作宾语；plants“植物”，复数名词，作宾语；they“他们”，主句的主语；would“会”；ask sb for help“向某人求助”，Tom“汤姆”，人名，作ask的宾语。故填When people had difficulty in planting plants, they would ask Tom for help. 55．He“他”，主语；never“从未”，表示否定；forgot“忘记”，谓语；the experience of“……的经历”，名词短语；helping“帮助”，动名词，作宾语；the为定冠词，表示特指；old“年老的”，形容词，作定语；woman“妇女”，名词，作宾语；and“和”，表示并列；continued“继续”，谓语；spreading“传播”，动名词作宾语；kindness“善意”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填他从未忘记帮助老妇人的经历并继续传播善意。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） Lily: Excuse me. Can you speak English? Wang Bin: 56 Lily: Would you please tell me how to get to Wanbao Fortune Plaza? Wang Bin: Of course. You can take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4 to Wujiang Renminguangchang Station. 57 Lily: Oh, I see. And can you tell me where to buy a ticket? Wang Bin: That’s easy. You can get one from the machine. 58 Lily: Great! Is there a shop near here? I’m hungry and I want to buy some bread. Wang Bin: Just go along the road and you’ll see the Family Mart. 59 Lily: Thanks so much for your help! Wang Bin: 60 A．It’s on your left. B．Sorry, I have no idea. C．Then you need to walk south for about five minutes. D．Yes, a little. E．With pleasure. F．You’re welcome. G．The ticket price is about 3 yuan from here. 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．A 59．G 60．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】问路/行程 【详解】1.对方问是否会说英语，接下来又能给对方提供帮助，所以会说英语，不过会说一点儿。 2.对方问如何去万宝财富广场，回答坐四号线到吴江人民广场站的话并没有到达目的地，所以接下来还要再向南走五分钟。 3.告知对方可以在机器上买地铁票，所以接下来顺便告知从这儿坐的话票价是三元。 4.告知对方沿着这条路走，然后可以看到全家便利店，所以接下来描述店的位置在你的左边。 5.对方表示感谢，礼貌地回答“不用谢”。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．To spend our weekends, we could do something to enjoy ________ (we). 【答案】ourselves 【难度】0.4 【知识点】反身代词、enjoy oneself、ourselves 【详解】句意：为了度过周末，我们可以做些事情来让自己开心。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语为we，对应的反身代词为ourselves。 62．Tina dreams to be a great fashion ________ (design) when she grows up. 【答案】designer 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、designer、design 【详解】句意：Tina长大后梦想成为一名优秀的时尚设计师。design“设计”，是动词，由“when she grows up”和“be”可知，此处应是表示职业的名词，其名词designer“设计师”，符合语境。 63．It’s ________ (special) museum I have ever been to. It’s so different from others. 【答案】the most special 【难度】0.4 【知识点】most、special、the、形容词作表语、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：这是我去过的最特别的博物馆。它和其他博物馆太不一样了。根据“It’s...museum I have ever been to. It’s so different from others.”可知，此处表示“最特别的”博物馆，句中“I have ever been to”表示范围，此处需用形容词的最高级形式，“special”的最高级为“the most special”，最高级前通常加定冠词“the”，“the most special museum”表示“最特别的博物馆”。故填the most special。 64．We should tell the truth instead of ________ (cheat) our friends. 【答案】cheating 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、cheat 【详解】句意：我们应该说实话而不是欺骗我们的朋友。“instead of”后面接动名词形式，cheat的动名词为cheating。故填cheating。 65．Traveling to Shanghai is one of the most ________ (usual) experiences in my life and I will never forget it. 【答案】unusual 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语、unusual 【详解】句意：去上海旅行是我一生中最不寻常的经历之一，我永远不会忘记它。usual“通常的”，形容词，根据“I will never forget it.”可知，应表达是最不寻常的经历之一，用否定形式unusual“不寻常的”，作定语。故填unusual。 66．Ancient ________ (ship) sailed across the ocean using only the power of the wind. 【答案】ships 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】 句意：古代的船只仅依靠风力航行穿越大洋。根据“Ancient...sailed across...”及英文提示可知，“ship”是可数名词，意为“船”，“Ancient”为形容词，表示“古代的船只”这一类事物，用复数形式，其复数形式为“ships”。故填ships。 67．The children love summer, ________ (especial) because of the long holidays. 【答案】especially 【难度】0.4 【知识点】状语、especially 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢夏天，尤其是因为长假。especial是形容词，空处作状语，需要用副词形式。故填especially。 68．If you work harder, you will ________ (success). 【答案】succeed 【难度】0.4 【知识点】will/shall do结构、succeed 【详解】句意：如果你工作更努力，你将会成功。will后接动词原形，名词success要变动词succeed“成功”，故填succeed。 69．Please don’t let her ________ (waste) time anymore. 【答案】waste 【难度】0.4 【知识点】waste、动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：请不要再让她浪费时间了。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填waste。 70．The couple were ________ (separate) from each other because of the war. 【答案】separated 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：因为战争，那对夫妇被分开了。separate分隔，动词；主语The couple和separate是被动关系，根据“were”可知，此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/were+过去分词，主语是复数，be动词用were，separate的过去分词是separated。故填separated。 IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是李华，最近你所在小区附近一处堆满了垃圾，人们随意将垃圾扔到那里，严重污染了环境。请你以“Have a better living environment”为题，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁人们立即行动起来，爱护社区居住环境。 内容包括： ●The bad environment in the neighborhood ●Take action to have a better living environment 要求： 1.词数不少于 80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Have a better living environment _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Have a better living environment Recently I’ve found lots of rubbish in our neighborhood. The rubbish smells so bad that I want to leave the place as quickly as possible. In the past, there were trees and flowers on this piece of land. But now the environment is polluted. It has a terrible effect on people’s life. In my opinion, the government should clear out the rubbish as soon as possible. The rubbish pollutes the air. It’s bad for people’s health. Plants such as grass and flowers should be grown on the open ground. Everyone that lives there should throw rubbish in the right place, so that we can be in good health and have a better living environment. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、环境保护 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍附近的恶劣环境； 第二步，介绍如何采取行动，创造更好的生活环境； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of rubbish很多垃圾 ②clear out清理 ③as soon as possible尽快 ④be bad for有害 [高分句型] ①The rubbish smells so bad that I want to leave the place as quickly as possible.（so…that句型） ②Everyone that lives there should throw rubbish in the right place, so that we can be in good health and have a better living environment.（so that句型） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $甘肃金昌卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A[B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C1[D]17.A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][DJ 18.LAJ[B1[C][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A[BJ[C][D] 21.A][B][C][D] 26.[A1[B1[C1[D1 31.[A][BJ 36.A][BJ[C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.A][B] 37.[A[B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B] 38.A][B][C][D] 24.[AJ[B][C][D] 29.[AJ[B][C][D] 34.[A][B] 39.A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B] 40.[AJ[B][C][D] 56.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 57.[A][B][CJ[D][E][FI[G] 58.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D][E]IF][G] 60.MA][B][C][D][E][FI[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 41 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. VⅡ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. IX.书面表达（满分15分） Have a better living environment 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 甘肃金昌卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1．—I want to join the painting club, but I’m not good at it. What if I let the team down? —________! Everyone starts as a beginner. A．That depends B．I think so C．Don’t say that again D．Just give it a try 2．— It’s said that online banks are safe. — ________ You’d better be careful. A．I agree. B．That depends. C．I think so. D．No problem. 3．—Would you like to play football with us this afternoon, Sam? —________. But I have to do my homework. A．Yes, I’d love to B．Take it easy C．Never mind D．Don’t mention it 4．—Our team won the first prize in the football match last week. —________ A．Well done! B．You’re welcome! C．Good idea! D．That’s all right! 5．—I’m sorry for losing your pencil. —________ I have another one. A．No way. B．Don’t say that. C．Good job. D．It doesn’t matter. 6．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________ A．No problem. B．That’s up to you. C．You’re right. D．Thank you. 7．—Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through the smart phone? — ________. A．You are right B．You are welcome C．Thank you D．No problem 8．—Jim got an A in the math exam. —________. He isn’t good at math at all. A．Not really B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re kidding 9．—What about watching the film The Adventure With Dragon (《潜艇总动员：寻龙》)? —__________ . I can’t wait to see it. A．That depends B．My pleasure C．Take it easy D．Sounds great 10．—You look pale. ________? —I was playing with my friends in the park yesterday. Then it got windy. Now I have a cold. A．What would you like B．How are you C．What’s the matter D．Anything else 11．He _______ the book for three weeks. He must return it to the library this afternoon. A．borrowed B．has borrowed C．kept D．has kept 12．My mother asked me ________ this morning. A．why did I get up late B．why I got up late C．why do I get up late D．why I get up late 13．To protect your eyes, you should look around to relax them ________ while reading. A．all the time B．from time to time C．at all times D．on time 14．—Why are you standing in the yard, Peggy? —I’m glad you’re back, Dad. I ________ my keys in the school, so I can’t get inside the house. A．leave B．have left C．had left D．will leave 15．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A．such a great B．such great C．so great D．a so great 16．—I’m late for the film! It’s about to start. —Well, I’m late for the film as well, but you don’t see me ________. —I’m sorry. I’ll wait for my turn. A．put in B．queue up C．give up D．push in 17．—________ will the meeting begin? —________ eight o’clock. A．How soon; Not until B．How long; Not until C．How soon; Until D．How long; Until 18．Yesterday morning, Jane asked me ________ go shopping with her. A．whether I can B．whether can I C．whether I could D．whether could I 19．—Peter got seriously ________ in the car accident last week. —Yes, he did. And he is ________ in the hospital now. A．was hurt; taken good care B．was hurt; taken good care of C．hurt; being taken good care of D．hurt; taken good care 20．When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent (沉默的). A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．is asking II. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Madison looked through the window, watching the birds flying freely in the sky. “It must be 21 to be a bird,” she thought, “without any math lessons. I can spend all my time on horseback this summer holiday.” At that moment, someone was calling her, “Madison, Madison!” Madison 22 and turned back towards the class and found her classmates laughing. “Class, could you pay attention?” Mrs. Smith said. “Everybody, here comes our 23 .” Dr. Landon, a vet (兽医), came here today for the school’s program Career Exploration (职业规划). When Dr. Landon talked about how he worked hard at math in his middle school, Madison tried to get interested in it. But she also tried to remember 24 she put her riding boots(靴子). Suddenly, some of Dr. Landon’s 25 caught her attention. “I have a small office and I’m busy 26 my horses every day. It’s a lot of work, 27 I love it…” Madison’s mouth dropped wide open. He spent days with horses! How fun! At that moment, Madison could see 28 future becoming bigger and clearer. She almost laughed and had to 29 hold back her laughter. After school, Madison 30 her plan. She was still going to ride her horse, but first to spend an hour studying math and science, even without homework. That was because Dr. Landon said they were important to future careers. 21．A．important B．wonderful C．difficult D．friendly 22．A．waited B．agreed C．nodded D．jumped 23．A．guest B．director C．artist D．visitor 24．A．what B．how C．when D．where 25．A．notes B．gifts C．words D．photos 26．A．keeping clear of B．taking care of C．cheering up D．waking up 27．A．so B．and C．but D．because 28．A．his B．her C．its D．their 29．A．bravely B．strangely C．heavily D．quickly 30．A．changed B．dropped C．refused D．forgot Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A Welcome to www.youthtravel.com Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 8—18 Ticket: ¥ 50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥ 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 12—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 31．Jenny is a 7-year-old girl, and she can visit The Museum of Movies. 32．If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on July 18. 33．Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. They have to pay ¥100. 34．At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can make clay art pieces. 35．The reading may come from a science fiction. B My robot broke down at last, just like how I felt inside. I came home quietly. My dad has many prizes in his robot workshop, so I was ashamed to let him see my failure (失败). That night, I threw the broken parts into the corner. The room was quiet, and I felt like walking alone in a desert. Dad never asked about the competition. He just went to his workshop, and I could smell machine oil. I stayed in my room, thinking he must be angry with me. One night, I woke up thirsty. The house was dark, but there was light under the workshop door. I looked in and saw dad sitting on the floor. He was fixing my robot parts. His hands shook a bit when he read from an old notebook. At that moment, my throat felt tight (紧的) and my eyes got wet. I wanted to push the door open, but my feet wouldn’t move. Instead, I tiptoed (踮脚走) back to my room, holding the cold water cup. The next day, I took my robot parts to the workshop. “Can we fix it together?” I asked my dad. He gave me a wrench (扳手) and smiled, “I’ve been waiting for you.” We worked for two weeks. When the robot lit up, Dad said, “Broken things can be better when we fix them together.” Now the robot sits on my shelf, with new parts on it. It tells me: We might think we’re alone in the rain, but there’s always someone in the dark, turning our hurts into warm memories—quiet like the moon, but warm like the sun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．The dad didn’t care about the writer’s failure. B．The writer’s dad is very good at making robots. C．The workshop smelled bad because of machine oil. D．The writer felt alone because he had a fight with Dad. 37．What does the underlined word ashamed in the first paragraph mean? A．Feeling proud of winning a game. B．Feeling angry for doing something wrong. C．Feeling sorry about failure. D．Feeling excited about a new thing. 38．Why didn’t the writer push the door open that night? A．He was too angry to talk to his dad. B．He felt sorry for not understanding dad. C．He was afraid to disturb his dad’s work. D．He realized his dad didn’t care about the competition. 39．Which of the following words can best describe the father in the story? A．Strict and serious. B．Silent and caring. C．Funny and outgoing. D．Busy and impatient. 40．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Fixing robots needs patience and new parts. B．Fathers should talk more to their children. C．Quiet love can warm our hearts like the sun. D．Trying is more important than winning competitions. Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 ( fear watch get thousand fox dose when safe simple quarter ) For 41 of Chinese tourists, Singapore is a wonderful and 42 place to take a holiday. Singapore is an English-speaking country, but more than three 43 of the population are Chinese, so you can 44 speak both Putonghua and English! In Singapore,you don’t 45 that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat. Instead, you won’t have any problem 46 Chinese food or food from other countries. Singapore has a Night Safari. Because a lot of animals such as lions, tigers or 47 only wake up at night, so this is the best time to 48 them. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so 49 to the equator. So you can choose to go 50 you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. V. 任务型阅读理解（共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 In the heart of a small town lived a boy named Tom. He was well- known in the community for his kindness and willingness to help others. One day, while on his way home from school, Tom noticed an old woman. She was trying to water her garden, but it seemed a bit hard for her. Seeing that, Tom decided to offer to help her every day after school. Tom kept his promise and watered the garden as if it were his own garden. Over time, the plants grew up. One summer, a serious drought (干旱) hit the town, and many plants died. However, the old woman’s garden remained green and full of vitality. People were amazed by the garden’s beauty and asked the old woman how she managed to keep her plants alive. The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and how his kindness had saved her garden. The story spread throughout the town, and people found Tom did well in taking care of plants. 4. 人们在种植植物有困难时，他们会向汤姆求助。 Years later, Tom became a famous botanist (植物学家). 5. He never forgot the experience of helping the old woman and continued spreading kindness. Kindness is like water to a plant. It can grow and bring out the best in everything around us. 51．What was Tom famous for in his community? 52．How was the old woman’s garden after a serious drought in summer? 53．What can we learn from this passage? 54．将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。 55．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） Lily: Excuse me. Can you speak English? Wang Bin: 56 Lily: Would you please tell me how to get to Wanbao Fortune Plaza? Wang Bin: Of course. You can take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4 to Wujiang Renminguangchang Station. 57 Lily: Oh, I see. And can you tell me where to buy a ticket? Wang Bin: That’s easy. You can get one from the machine. 58 Lily: Great! Is there a shop near here? I’m hungry and I want to buy some bread. Wang Bin: Just go along the road and you’ll see the Family Mart. 59 Lily: Thanks so much for your help! Wang Bin: 60 A．It’s on your left. B．Sorry, I have no idea. C．Then you need to walk south for about five minutes. D．Yes, a little. E．With pleasure. F．You’re welcome. G．The ticket price is about 3 yuan from here. Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．To spend our weekends, we could do something to enjoy ________ (we). 62．Tina dreams to be a great fashion ________ (design) when she grows up. 63．It’s ________ (special) museum I have ever been to. It’s so different from others. 64．We should tell the truth instead of ________ (cheat) our friends. 65．Traveling to Shanghai is one of the most ________ (usual) experiences in my life and I will never forget it. 66．Ancient ________ (ship) sailed across the ocean using only the power of the wind. 67．The children love summer, ________ (especial) because of the long holidays. 68．If you work harder, you will ________ (success). 69．Please don’t let her ________ (waste) time anymore. 70．The couple were ________ (separate) from each other because of the war. IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是李华，最近你所在小区附近一处堆满了垃圾，人们随意将垃圾扔到那里，严重污染了环境。请你以“Have a better living environment”为题，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁人们立即行动起来，爱护社区居住环境。 内容包括： ●The bad environment in the neighborhood ●Take action to have a better living environment 要求： 1.词数不少于 80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Have a better living environment _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $