七年级英语下学期期末考试模拟卷（长沙卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 立足长沙学情，以“校园生活+科技热点+本土生态”为情境载体，通过梯度化题型设计，综合考查七年级学生语言理解、表达及跨文化思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常交际、活动描述|对话围绕天气、周末活动等真实场景，独白融入农场体验等生活化叙事| |阅读|15题/30分|应用文理解、故事阅读、科技讨论|A篇运动通知渗透团队精神，C篇ChatGPT话题引导辩证思维，七选五强化语篇逻辑| |语言运用|20题/25分|语法填空、完形填空|完形以“狼来了”寓言巩固动词短语，语法填空结合劳动课种菜经历，渗透实践意识| |读写综合|6题/25分|信息提取、书面表达|中华白海豚保护阅读题培养生态意识，征文“My School Trip”结合长沙动物园研学，考查情境写作能力|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What pet does the boy like best? A．Birds. B．Cats. C．Dogs. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What’s your favourite pet? Cats or dogs? M: Dogs. They are playful. 2．What is the rule of the reading room? A．Don’t run. B．Don’t eat or drink. C．Don’t litter. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Can I eat in the library’s reading room? W: No eating or drinking. It’s our rule. 3．Whose exercise mat is this? A．Eric’s. B．Mary’s. C．Frank’s. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Frank, is this your exercise mat? M: No, it isn’t mine. It is Eric’s. 4．What does Jack want to eat? A．Rice. B．Dumplings. C．Noodles. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jack, what would you like to eat, rice or noodles? M: I want some dumplings. 5．Where did Lisa go on the weekend? A．To a water plant. B．To a farm. C．To a food market. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How was your weekend, Lisa? W: Great! I visited a water plant with my friends. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。 6．How is the weather in Beijing today? A．It’s cold. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s sunny. 7．What is Mike doing now? A．Studying. B．Cooking. C．Watching a film. 【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy, what’s the weather like in Beijing today? W: Quite good. It’s sunny and warm. M: Sounds great. What are you doing now? W: I’m in the park and having fun with my school friends. What about you, Mike? M: It’s raining in my city now. So I’m watching a film at home. W: I see. Have a good time! M: Thank you! 听材料，回答小题。 8．Where did Gina go last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the beach. C．To the theatre. 9．What does John think of his Saturday? A．It was fun. B．It was boring. C．It was relaxing. 【答案】8．B 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Gina! Where did you go last Saturday? W: I went to the beach. M: That sounds nice! What did you do there? W: I walked along the beach and swam there. And you, John? Where did you go? M: I stayed at home and washed clothes. It was really boring! W: That’s bad! You know, it’s great to enjoy the fresh air. 听材料，回答问题。 10．What does Mary like doing? A．Writing. B．Playing badminton. C．Watching films. 11．Who does Mary have to pick up? A．Her brother. B．Her sister. C．Her cousin. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【原文】M: Mary, what do you like doing? W: I like writing. And you, Hank? M: I like watching films with my friend. And sometimes I like playing badminton with my cousin. W: Good. Oh, Hank, I have to pick up my sister now. Bye. M: Bye. 听材料，回答小题。 12．Where is Mike? A．In the park. B．In the gym. C．On the sports field. 13．Who is Cindy Brown? A．Mike’s classmate. B．Mike’s sister. C．Mike’s teacher. 14．What is Cindy Brown good at? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing football. C．Skateboarding. 【答案】12．A 13．A 14．C 【原文】M: Did you see my brother Mike, Lucy? W: Yes. He is in the park. M: What is he doing there? W: He is working out with a girl in red. M: A girl in red? Oh, I see. She’s Mike’s new classmate, Cindy Brown. W: And where’s she from? M: She’s from America, and she is good at skateboarding. W: I think she can help your brother improve his skateboarding skills. M: You’re right. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What is Frank’s favourite book? A．Little Women. B．Oliver Twist. C．The Little Prince. 16．Why does Frank like the book? A．Because it’s powerful and hopeful. B．Because it’s sad. C．Because it’s long. 17．How long can Emily keep the book? A．For 5 days. B．For 7 days. C．For 10 days. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Frank, what is your favourite book? M: Oliver Twist. W: Why do you like it? M: Because it is powerful and hopeful. W: Wow, I heard a lot about that book. What’s it about? M: It’s about a poor boy who has many problems, but he never gives up. W: We really should learn from him! Can you lend me the book? M: Sure, Emily! But it’s a long book, about 400 pages, so you need some time to read it. W: That’s not a problem! How long can I keep it? M: You can keep it for ten days. W: Thanks. I’ll start reading once I get it. M: Great! I’m sure you’ll enjoy it too. 听材料，回答问题。 18．When did Peter arrive at the farm? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:15. C．At 8:50. 19．What did Peter do in the morning? A．He milked the cows and fed the chickens. B．He picked flowers. C．He cut branches and leaves. 20．How was Peter’s trip? A．Terrible. B．Interesting. C．Tiring but fun. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】 Hi there, I’m Peter. I am in grade seven. I had a great trip with my friends last weekend. We met up at our school and took a bus. The bus left at 8 a.m. and we arrived at the farm 15 minutes later. In the morning, we milked the cows and fed the chickens. After that, we got straight to work. We picked red tomatoes and filled many baskets. In the afternoon, I learned a lot about how to do farming. The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves. The trip was tiring but great fun. It was really a day to remember. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear students, teachers and parents, Our Sports Day is coming soon! It will be from August 3 to August 5 on the school playground. Students and teachers can join in different fun sports. From relay races (接力赛) to football games, there will be something for everyone to enjoy! For players All students and teachers can sign up (登记) before July 20. You can wear team uniforms or your own sports clothes. For people to watch You can bring your food and drinks to enjoy when watching the games. There will be healthy food and drinks in the dining hall. We will have first-aid facilities (急救设施) for the safety of all. Specials Tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between students and teachers. Fun run to raise (筹集) money for Animal Helpers. For more information Write to John Smith at sportsday@sunrise.edu. Call 322-4700. Let’s get ready! And parents are welcome to cheer for children. Sunrise Middle School 21．Sunrise Middle School has the Sports Day for ______. A．three days B．four days C．five days 22．From the text, we know that _____. A．the Sports Day is on July 20 B．players have to wear team uniforms C．parents can watch the sports games 【答案】21．A 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章旨在向学生、老师和家长发布关于学校运动会的具体信息，详细说明了活动时间、地点、参与方式、观众须知、特别活动及联系方式，并欢迎家长前来加油。 21．细节理解题。根据“It will be from August 3 to August 5 on the school playground.”可知，运动会从8月3日持续到8月5日，共计3天。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“And parents are welcome to cheer for children.”可知，欢迎家长来为孩子加油，也就是说，家长能来学校观看运动会，选项C描述与原文一致。故选C。 B It’s a boring day for Lily. It’s raining outside, and it’s cloudy. Lily is staying at home with her grandmother. Her grandmother is cooking. She wants to make a fruit salad first. Lily would like to go outside to play football with her friends. “Grandma, how can I make the weather sunny?” she asks. “If you can see a rainbow (彩虹), the weather will get sunny,” Grandma laughs. Lily looks around, but no rainbows are in the sky. Then she has an idea! She can draw a rainbow, and then it can come out and scare away the clouds. Lily gets busy. Her grandmother tells her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right. It takes 20 minutes for Lily to finish her best rainbow drawing. She holds her picture up to the window. It doesn’t work. But some time later, when Lily wants to put her picture back into the box, she looks out of the window, and there really is a rainbow. Lily tells the exciting news to her grandma. Grandma is still cooking, but she is happy for Lily. Lily calls her friends. They can go out to have fun after lunch. 23．What is the weather like at first? A．Sunny and cloudy. B．Rainy and windy. C．Rainy and cloudy. 24．The underlined words “scare away” mean “________” in Chinese. A．吓跑 B．跟随 C．丢失 25．What does Lily’s grandmother help her do? A．Make a wish. B．Clean the window. C．Draw the rainbow right. 26．What do we know from the passage? A．Lily doesn’t see a real rainbow at the end. B．Lily spends more than half an hour drawing. C．Lily’s grandmother is busy cooking a meal. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 【导语】本文主要讲了在一个下雨又多云的无聊日子里，莉莉和正在做饭的奶奶待在家，因想出去和朋友踢足球而询问奶奶如何让天气变晴，奶奶提及看到彩虹天气会转晴，莉莉便在奶奶告知彩虹颜色的帮助下画彩虹，虽起初画的彩虹没效果，但后来真看到了彩虹，还打电话约朋友午饭后出去玩。 【详解】23．细节理解题。根据“It’s a boring day for Lily. It’s raining outside, and it’s cloudy.”可知，起初的天气是下雨且多云的。故选C。 24．词义猜测题。根据“Lily looks around, but no rainbows are in the sky. Then she has an idea! She can draw a rainbow, and then it can come out and scare away the clouds”可知，莉莉想画一道彩虹，让它出来把云赶走，以此让天气变晴，所以“scare away”的意思是 “吓跑”。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Lily gets busy. Her grandmother tells her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right.”可知，莉莉的奶奶告诉她彩虹的颜色，帮助她正确地画出彩虹。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Her grandmother is cooking”和“Grandma is still cooking”可知，莉莉的奶奶一直在忙着做饭。故选C。 C ChatGPT, a smart AI tool (工具), has become popular in schools in the past months. According to a US survey (调查) of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them used ChatGPT to help with homework. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and answer all kinds of questions. However, there are different ideas about its use. Some schools in the US banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT, because they worried that the tool could make students cheat (作弊) on homework. Some people also worried that ChatGPT could be used to spread (传播) wrong information. However, not all educators (教育家) say “no” to ChatGPT. Some of them decide to make good use of it, for both students and teachers. Bhaskar Vira, an educator, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a useful tool for people,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper of the university, “We just need to improve our learning, teaching and examinations. In that way, we can have honest students while realizing the use of AI.” These days, more and more students and teachers use AI tools like ChatGPT. If we use it in a wrong way, it may bring problems to us. But if we use it wisely, it will play an important part in our lives. 27．What can we ask ChatGPT to do? A．Watch films and sing songs. B．Play sports and order delicious food. C．Write stories and answer all kinds of questions. 28．Why did some schools in the US ban the use of ChatGPT? A．Because it hardly ever spreads wrong information. B．Because students may use it to cheat on homework. C．Because students can learn from it instead of teachers. 29．What does Bhaskar Vira think of AI? A．Useful. B．Terrible. C．Interesting. 30．What is the passage about? A．We should treat ChatGPT wisely. B．We should use ChatGPT every day. C．We should ban ChatGPT in schools. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT在学校变得非常受欢迎，但是人们对它的使用产生了不同看法。 27．细节理解题。根据“You can ask it to write stories and answer all kinds of questions.”可知，我们可以用ChatGPT写故事，回答各种问题，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Some schools in the US banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT, because they worried that the tool could make students cheat (作弊) on homework.”可知，美国的一些学校禁止使用ChatGPT是因为学生可能使用它在作业方面作弊，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“We have to know that AI is a useful tool for people”可知，Bhaskar Vira认为人工智能是有用的，故选A。 30．主旨大意题。本文介绍了ChatGPT在学校变得非常受欢迎，但是人们对它的使用产生了不同看法。如果我们明智地使用它，它将对我们的生活产生巨大影响，所以文章是关于“我们应该明智地使用ChatGPT”，故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell what not to do. The school rules are very important. 31    Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school. 32 So we should be kind to each other.   Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day Please clean your classroom before class. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. 33 Please eat in the dining hall. 34 You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make noise in the library. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. Don’t talk in class In class, you should listen to your teachers carefully. You can answer the question, but you can’t talk with your classmates. We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful. 35 A．All the students must follow the rules. B．So don’t take any food into it. C．And you can learn a lot from them. D．Be quiet in the library E．Here are some school rules for you. 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文强调了学校规则很重要，接着列举了善待师生同学、保持教室整洁、图书馆安静、课堂不讲话等规则，表明规则虽严但有用，学生必须遵守。 31．根据前文“The school rules are very important.”以及后文开始列举各项学校规则可知，这里需要引出具体的规则内容，选项E“这里有一些给你的学校规则。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的规则，故选E。 32．根据前文“Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school.”可知，师生和同学之间相互帮助，所以应该相互友善，选项C“并且你可以从他们身上学到很多。”符合语境，说明相互友善的原因，与前文逻辑连贯，故选C。 33．根据前文“You can’t eat or drink in the classroom.”以及后文“Please eat in the dining hall.”可知，这里强调不能把食物带进教室，选项B“所以不要把任何食物带进教室。”符合语境，进一步说明关于食物的规定，故选B。 34．根据后文“You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make noise in the library.”可知，这一段强调在图书馆要保持安静，选项D“在图书馆保持安静”符合语境，作为段落小标题合适，故选D。 35．根据前文“We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful.”可知，规则虽然严厉但有用，所以所有学生都要遵守，选项A“所有学生都必须遵守这些规则。”符合语境，基于前文得出结论，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a boy who was taking care of sheep near the village. One day, he felt very 36 and wanted to play a trick on the villagers. So he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is 37 !” The villagers 38 to the hill quickly when they heard his cry. They thought the sheep were in 39 . “Don’t be afraid,” shouted the villagers. “We’re coming.” But when they arrived, they found that there was no wolf. The boy 40 them and said, “I just wanted to have some fun.” “You must not tell 41 !” said the villagers and they went back to the village. A few days later, the boy was bored again. He cried, “Wolf! Wolf!” Once more, the villagers ran up the hill with their great big 42 to save the sheep. But there was no wolf. “You must tell the truth!” shouted the villagers 43 . They hurried back down to the village. After that, the villagers didn’t believe the boy anymore. One day, a huge 44 really did come into the field. The boy cried and cried, “Wolf! Wolf! Help!” But the villagers thought he lied to them again. They didn’t come to help. The wolf ate many sheep. The boy was very sad and sorry, but it was too late. From this story, we learn that if you want people to 45 what you say, you must always tell the truth. 36．A．sad B．bored C．excited 37．A．coming B．sleeping C．eating 38．A．drove B．rushed C．searched 39．A．surprise B．danger C．hurry 40．A．agreed with B．ran after C．laughed at 41．A．lies B．truth C．stories 42．A．nets B．guns C．trees 43．A．angrily B．happily C．slowly 44．A．boy B．villager C．wolf 45．A．help B．teach C．believe 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个放羊男孩多次谎报狼来了，最终狼真来时无人相信他，导致羊被吃的故事，告诉我们要诚实才能被信任。 【详解】36．句意：有一天，他感到很无聊，想捉弄村民。 sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“wanted to play a trick on the villagers”可知，男孩感到无聊，才想捉弄村民，故选B。 37．句意：狼来了！ coming来；sleeping睡觉；eating吃。根据“The villagers…to the hill quickly when they heard his cry.”可知，下文说村民听到男孩的呼喊都赶了过来，说明男孩是谎称狼来了。故选A。 38．句意：村民们听到他的呼喊，迅速冲到山上。 drove驾驶；rushed冲；searched搜索。根据“to the hill quickly”可知，此处指村民们迅速冲到山上。故选B。 39．句意：他们认为羊有危险。 surprise惊讶；danger危险；hurry匆忙。根据“Don’t be afraid”可知，此处指村民以为羊处于危险中，所以才来帮忙。故选B。 40．句意：男孩嘲笑他们说：“我只是想找点乐子。” agreed with同意；ran after追赶；laughed at嘲笑。根据“I just wanted to have some fun”可知，此处指男孩嘲笑村民们。故选C。 41．句意：你不应该说谎！ lies谎言；truth真相；stories故事。根据上文可知，男孩撒谎狼来了，此处是村民告诉他不该说谎。故选A。 42．句意：又一次，村民们带着他们的大枪跑上山去救羊。 nets网；guns枪；trees树。根据“to save the sheep”可知，此处指为了救羊群，村民们应该是带着枪，故选B。 43．句意：村民们生气地喊道。 angrily生气地；happily开心地；slowly慢慢地。根据“You must tell the truth”并结合上文可知，村民们第二次受骗，应该很生气。故选A。 44．句意：一天，一只巨大的狼真的来到了田里。 boy男孩；villager村民；wolf狼。根据“The wolf ate many sheep”可知，此处指狼真的来了。故选C。 45．句意：从这个故事中，我们了解到，如果你想让人们相信你说的话，你必须总是说实话。 help帮助；teach教；believe相信。根据“you must always tell the truth”并结合上文可知，此处指想让别人相信你，就要保持诚实。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Dave, How’s it going? Today, I’d like to tell you my story about 46 (grow) vegetables. I was never 47 (interest) in growing vegetables before. And I didn’t think it was important for me 48 (learn) about it. But the 49 (one) labor (劳动) class changed (改变) my idea. One day, our teacher came into the classroom 50 baby cabbage seeds, pots and soil (陶盆和土壤). In class, the teacher 51 (teach) us to grow baby cabbages. Many of my classmates did as the teacher said, but I didn’t do 52 (something). After watching for a long time, I found growing baby cabbages was quite fun. 53 I joined my classmates and had a great time. After class I took my pot home and watched my baby cabbages grow day by day. Two months later, I picked two baby cabbages from my pot and cooked 54 (they) for my family. By growing baby cabbages, I enjoy the fruits of hard work. Now I love growing different 55 (kind) of vegetables in our labor class very much. Do you have the labor class? Write to me. Yours, Zhang Wen 【答案】 46．growing 47．interested 48．to learn 49．first 50．with 51．taught 52．anything 53．So 54．them 55．kinds 【导语】本文是一封信，讲述作者在劳动课上学习种娃娃菜的经历，表达了对劳动和收获的喜爱。 46．句意：今天，我想给你讲讲我种菜的故事。介词about后接动名词作宾语，括号中的grow需用动名词形式growing。故填growing。 47．句意：我以前从未对种菜感兴趣。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，括号中的interest需用形容词形式interested。故填interested。 48．句意：我当时也认为学习这方面的知识对我不重要。根据“it was important for me...about it.”可知，这是“It+be+adj+to do”结构。后接动词不定式作主语，括号中的learn需用动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。 49．句意：但是第一节劳动课改变了我的想法。根据“labor class”可知，此处要用序数词修饰名词class，one的序数词是first，表示“第一节”，故填first。 50．句意：有一天，我们的老师带着娃娃菜种子、陶盆和土壤走进教室。根据句中“came into the classroom ... baby cabbage seeds, pots and soil (陶盆和土壤)”可知，此处表示“带着……”，应填介词with。故填with。 51．句意：在课堂上，老师教我们种娃娃菜。句子时态为一般过去时，需用过去式taught。故填taught。 52．句意：我的许多同学都按照老师说的去做了，但我什么也没做。根据“didn’t”可知是否定句，否定句中要用anything而不是something，表示“任何事”。故填anything。 53．句意：看了很长时间后，我发现种娃娃菜很有趣。所以，我加入同学们，玩得很开心。根据“After watching for a long time, I found growing baby cabbages was quite fun....I joined my classmates and had a great time. ”可知前后句为因果关系，可用连词So表示“所以”，放在句首，首字母要大写。故填So。 54．句意：两个月后，我从花盆里摘了两棵娃娃菜，为家人做了它们。cook为及物动词，后接宾语，they的宾格形式是them，符合语境。故填them。 55．句意：现在我非常喜欢在劳动课上种植不同种类的蔬菜。different修饰可数名词复数，kind需用复数形式kinds，构成短语different kinds of vegetables。故填kinds。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins (中华白海豚). How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins? Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are grey when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. What’s their favourite food? Fish. However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6,000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small? Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities on the sea. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them. 56．Are Chinese white dolphins grey when they are old? ______________________________ 57．What do Chinese white dolphins like eating? ______________________________ 58．How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world? ______________________________ 59．Why don’t Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat? ______________________________ 60．What do you think of Chinese white dolphins? ______________________________ 第二节 （共1小题，满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假如你是李华，读完上面短文（回答问题）后，你不禁想起了上周五去长沙生态动物园的研学之旅。现在你要参加以“My School Trip”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇文章投稿。 要求：1.须包含思维导图的提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.词句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整。 3.不少于60词。 My School Trip_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56．No. 57．They like eating fish. 58．About 6,000. 59．Because of people’s activities on the sea. 60．I think they are smart/friendly... 61．例文 My School Trip Last Friday, I went to Changsha Ecological Zoo with my classmates. It is big and clean. We saw many different animals and learned a lot about their lives. We also had lessons about pandas, which are a symbol of peace. They love to eat bamboo but are in danger. I felt excited and happy during the trip. It was meaningful, and I learned how important it is to protect animals. I hope to visit there again. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中华白海豚的颜色、寿命、食物以及它们面临的危险和保护措施。 56．根据“They are grey when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old.”可知，它们幼时呈灰色，年老时则变为粉红色。所以此处应进行否定回答，故填No. 57．根据“What’s their favourite food? Fish.”可知，中华白海豚喜欢吃鱼，故填They like eating fish. 58．根据“Now there are about 6,000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.”可知，目前全球大约有6000头中华白海豚。故填About 6,000. 59．根据“And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities on the sea.”可知，而且由于人们在海上进行的各种活动，它们能获取的食物变得非常少了。故填Because of people’s activities on the sea. 60．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think they are smart/ friendly... 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍研学之旅的地点； 第二步，介绍研学之旅的具体活动； 第三步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①learn a lot about 了解很多 ②a symbol of 一个……的象征 ③in danger 在危险中 [高分句型] ①We also had lessons about pandas, which are a symbol of peace.（定语从句） ②It was meaningful, and I learned how important it is to protect animals.（并列句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年下学期期末考试（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误-][√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A]IB][C] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7A][B]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 17[A][B][C] 3.A[B1[C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A[B1[C] 18.AIB][C1 4[A][B][C] 9.[AI[B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.A]IB][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.A1[B]IC] 31[A][B][C] 22A1[B1[C1 27.A1[B1IC1 23A1[B1IC1 28.IA1[B1[C1 24.A1[B1[C1 29.[A1[B1[C1 25.[A]IB]IC] 30.[A][B][C] 32[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][B]ICI[D][E] 34[AJ[BJIC][D][E] 35[A][B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C] 37.A1[B1IC1 42A1[B1【C1 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 39.A[B1IC1 44.A1IB1[C145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[B][C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 分 52. 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57 58. 59. 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What pet does the boy like best? A．Birds. B．Cats. C．Dogs. 2．What is the rule of the reading room? A．Don’t run. B．Don’t eat or drink. C．Don’t litter. 3．Whose exercise mat is this? A．Eric’s. B．Mary’s. C．Frank’s. 4．What does Jack want to eat? A．Rice. B．Dumplings. C．Noodles. 5．Where did Lisa go on the weekend? A．To a water plant. B．To a farm. C．To a food market. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。 6．How is the weather in Beijing today? A．It’s cold. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s sunny. 7．What is Mike doing now? A．Studying. B．Cooking. C．Watching a film. 听材料，回答小题。 8．Where did Gina go last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the beach. C．To the theatre. 9．What does John think of his Saturday? A．It was fun. B．It was boring. C．It was relaxing. 听材料，回答问题。 10．What does Mary like doing? A．Writing. B．Playing badminton. C．Watching films. 11．Who does Mary have to pick up? A．Her brother. B．Her sister. C．Her cousin. 听材料，回答小题。 12．Where is Mike? A．In the park. B．In the gym. C．On the sports field. 13．Who is Cindy Brown? A．Mike’s classmate. B．Mike’s sister. C．Mike’s teacher. 14．What is Cindy Brown good at? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing football. C．Skateboarding. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What is Frank’s favourite book? A．Little Women. B．Oliver Twist. C．The Little Prince. 16．Why does Frank like the book? A．Because it’s powerful and hopeful. B．Because it’s sad. C．Because it’s long. 17．How long can Emily keep the book? A．For 5 days. B．For 7 days. C．For 10 days. 听材料，回答问题。 18．When did Peter arrive at the farm? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:15. C．At 8:50. 19．What did Peter do in the morning? A．He milked the cows and fed the chickens. B．He picked flowers. C．He cut branches and leaves. 20．How was Peter’s trip? A．Terrible. B．Interesting. C．Tiring but fun. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear students, teachers and parents, Our Sports Day is coming soon! It will be from August 3 to August 5 on the school playground. Students and teachers can join in different fun sports. From relay races (接力赛) to football games, there will be something for everyone to enjoy! For players All students and teachers can sign up (登记) before July 20. You can wear team uniforms or your own sports clothes. For people to watch You can bring your food and drinks to enjoy when watching the games. There will be healthy food and drinks in the dining hall. We will have first-aid facilities (急救设施) for the safety of all. Specials Tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between students and teachers. Fun run to raise (筹集) money for Animal Helpers. For more information Write to John Smith at sportsday@sunrise.edu. Call 322-4700. Let’s get ready! And parents are welcome to cheer for children. Sunrise Middle School 21．Sunrise Middle School has the Sports Day for ______. A．three days B．four days C．five days 22．From the text, we know that _____. A．the Sports Day is on July 20 B．players have to wear team uniforms C．parents can watch the sports games B It’s a boring day for Lily. It’s raining outside, and it’s cloudy. Lily is staying at home with her grandmother. Her grandmother is cooking. She wants to make a fruit salad first. Lily would like to go outside to play football with her friends. “Grandma, how can I make the weather sunny?” she asks. “If you can see a rainbow (彩虹), the weather will get sunny,” Grandma laughs. Lily looks around, but no rainbows are in the sky. Then she has an idea! She can draw a rainbow, and then it can come out and scare away the clouds. Lily gets busy. Her grandmother tells her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right. It takes 20 minutes for Lily to finish her best rainbow drawing. She holds her picture up to the window. It doesn’t work. But some time later, when Lily wants to put her picture back into the box, she looks out of the window, and there really is a rainbow. Lily tells the exciting news to her grandma. Grandma is still cooking, but she is happy for Lily. Lily calls her friends. They can go out to have fun after lunch. 23．What is the weather like at first? A．Sunny and cloudy. B．Rainy and windy. C．Rainy and cloudy. 24．The underlined words “scare away” mean “________” in Chinese. A．吓跑 B．跟随 C．丢失 25．What does Lily’s grandmother help her do? A．Make a wish. B．Clean the window. C．Draw the rainbow right. 26．What do we know from the passage? A．Lily doesn’t see a real rainbow at the end. B．Lily spends more than half an hour drawing. C．Lily’s grandmother is busy cooking a meal. C ChatGPT, a smart AI tool (工具), has become popular in schools in the past months. According to a US survey (调查) of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them used ChatGPT to help with homework. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and answer all kinds of questions. However, there are different ideas about its use. Some schools in the US banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT, because they worried that the tool could make students cheat (作弊) on homework. Some people also worried that ChatGPT could be used to spread (传播) wrong information. However, not all educators (教育家) say “no” to ChatGPT. Some of them decide to make good use of it, for both students and teachers. Bhaskar Vira, an educator, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a useful tool for people,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper of the university, “We just need to improve our learning, teaching and examinations. In that way, we can have honest students while realizing the use of AI.” These days, more and more students and teachers use AI tools like ChatGPT. If we use it in a wrong way, it may bring problems to us. But if we use it wisely, it will play an important part in our lives. 27．What can we ask ChatGPT to do? A．Watch films and sing songs. B．Play sports and order delicious food. C．Write stories and answer all kinds of questions. 28．Why did some schools in the US ban the use of ChatGPT? A．Because it hardly ever spreads wrong information. B．Because students may use it to cheat on homework. C．Because students can learn from it instead of teachers. 29．What does Bhaskar Vira think of AI? A．Useful. B．Terrible. C．Interesting. 30．What is the passage about? A．We should treat ChatGPT wisely. B．We should use ChatGPT every day. C．We should ban ChatGPT in schools. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell what not to do. The school rules are very important. 31    Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school. 32 So we should be kind to each other.   Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day Please clean your classroom before class. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. 33 Please eat in the dining hall. 34 You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make noise in the library. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. Don’t talk in class In class, you should listen to your teachers carefully. You can answer the question, but you can’t talk with your classmates. We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful. 35 A．All the students must follow the rules. B．So don’t take any food into it. C．And you can learn a lot from them. D．Be quiet in the library E．Here are some school rules for you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a boy who was taking care of sheep near the village. One day, he felt very 36 and wanted to play a trick on the villagers. So he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is 37 !” The villagers 38 to the hill quickly when they heard his cry. They thought the sheep were in 39 . “Don’t be afraid,” shouted the villagers. “We’re coming.” But when they arrived, they found that there was no wolf. The boy 40 them and said, “I just wanted to have some fun.” “You must not tell 41 !” said the villagers and they went back to the village. A few days later, the boy was bored again. He cried, “Wolf! Wolf!” Once more, the villagers ran up the hill with their great big 42 to save the sheep. But there was no wolf. “You must tell the truth!” shouted the villagers 43 . They hurried back down to the village. After that, the villagers didn’t believe the boy anymore. One day, a huge 44 really did come into the field. The boy cried and cried, “Wolf! Wolf! Help!” But the villagers thought he lied to them again. They didn’t come to help. The wolf ate many sheep. The boy was very sad and sorry, but it was too late. From this story, we learn that if you want people to 45 what you say, you must always tell the truth. 36．A．sad B．bored C．excited 37．A．coming B．sleeping C．eating 38．A．drove B．rushed C．searched 39．A．surprise B．danger C．hurry 40．A．agreed with B．ran after C．laughed at 41．A．lies B．truth C．stories 42．A．nets B．guns C．trees 43．A．angrily B．happily C．slowly 44．A．boy B．villager C．wolf 45．A．help B．teach C．believe 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Dave, How’s it going? Today, I’d like to tell you my story about 46 (grow) vegetables. I was never 47 (interest) in growing vegetables before. And I didn’t think it was important for me 48 (learn) about it. But the 49 (one) labor (劳动) class changed (改变) my idea. One day, our teacher came into the classroom 50 baby cabbage seeds, pots and soil (陶盆和土壤). In class, the teacher 51 (teach) us to grow baby cabbages. Many of my classmates did as the teacher said, but I didn’t do 52 (something). After watching for a long time, I found growing baby cabbages was quite fun. 53 I joined my classmates and had a great time. After class I took my pot home and watched my baby cabbages grow day by day. Two months later, I picked two baby cabbages from my pot and cooked 54 (they) for my family. By growing baby cabbages, I enjoy the fruits of hard work. Now I love growing different 55 (kind) of vegetables in our labor class very much. Do you have the labor class? Write to me. Yours, Zhang Wen 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins (中华白海豚). How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins? Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are grey when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. What’s their favourite food? Fish. However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6,000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small? Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities on the sea. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them. 56．Are Chinese white dolphins grey when they are old? ______________________________ 57．What do Chinese white dolphins like eating? ______________________________ 58．How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world? ______________________________ 59．Why don’t Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat? ______________________________ 60．What do you think of Chinese white dolphins? ______________________________ 第二节 （共1小题，满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假如你是李华，读完上面短文（回答问题）后，你不禁想起了上周五去长沙生态动物园的研学之旅。现在你要参加以“My School Trip”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇文章投稿。 要求：1.须包含思维导图的提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.词句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整。 3.不少于60词。 My School Trip_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's your favorite pet cats . or dogs? Dogs, they're playful. What's your favorite pet cats . or dogs? Dogs, they're playful. Listen to the next question. Can I eat in the libraries reading room? No, eating or drinking is our rule. Can I eat in the libraries reading room? No, eating or drinking is our rule. Listen to the next question. Frank, is this your exercise mat? No, IT isn't mine. IT is erick. Frank, is this your exercise mat? No, IT isn't mine. Is is erick. Listen to the next question. Jack, what would you like to eat? Rice or noodles? I want some dumplings. Jack, what would you like to eat? Rice or noodles? I want some dumplings. Listen to the next question. How was the weekend? Lisa. great. I visited a water plant with my friends. How was your weekend? Lisa, great. I visited a water plant with my friends. Listen to the next question. Hi, Lucy. What's the weather like in beijing today? Quite good. It's Sunny and warm. Sounds great. What are you doing now? I'm in the park and having fun with my school friends. What about you? Mike is raining in my city now, so i'm watching a film at home. I see. Have a good time. Thank you. Hi Lucy. What's the weather like in beijing today? Quite good. It's Sunny and warm. Sounds great. What are you doing now? I'm in the park and having fun with my school friends. What about you? Mike is raining in my city now, so i'm watching a film at home. I see. Have a good time. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hi tina, where did you go last saturday? I went to the beach. That sounds nice. What did you do there? I walked along the beach and swam there. And you, john, where did you go? I stayed at home and watched the clothes. IT was really boring. That's bat. You know, it's great to enjoy the fresh air. Hi gina, where did you go last saturday? I went to the beach. That sounds nice. What did you do there? I walked along the beach and swam there. And you, john, where did you go? I stayed . at the home and watched the clothes. IT was really boring. That's bad. You know, it's great. Enjoy the fresh air. Listen to the next question. mary, what do you like doing? I like writing and you hang. I like . watching films with my friend. And sometimes I like playing battle binton . with my cousin. good. Oh, hank, I have to pick up my sister now. Bay, bay. Mary, what do you like doing? I like . writing and to hank. I like . watching films with my friend, and sometimes I like playing badminton with my cousin. good. Oh, hank, I have to pick up my sister now. bye. Listen to the next question. Did you see my brother mike Lucy? Yes, he is in the park. What is he doing there? He is working out with a girl in red. a girl in red. Oh, I see. She's mikes new classmate Cindy Brown. And where he from? She's from america, and she's good at skate boarding. I think he can help your brother improve his skate boarding skills. You're right. Did you see my brother, mike? Lucy, yes. he is in the park. What is he doing? Dee. he is working out with a girl in red. a girl in red. Oh, I see she's mikes new classmate Cindy Brown and . where he is from shit . from america. And she's good at skate boarding. I think he can help her brother improve his skating boarding skills. You're right. Listen to the next question. Frank, what is your favorite book? Oliver chest? Why do you like IT? Because IT is powerful and hopeful. Wow. I heard a lot about that big. What is about? It's about a poor boy who has many problems, but he never gives up. We really should learn from him. Can you lend me the book? Sure, Emily. But it's a long book about four hundred pages, so you need some time to read. IT, that is not a problem. How long can I keep IT? You can keep IT for ten days. thanks. I'll stop reading once I get . IT great. I'm sure you will enjoy IT too. Frank, what is your favorite book? Olivers. why do you like IT? Because IT is powerful and hopeful. Wow, I heard a lot about that book. What is this about? It's about a poor boy who has many problems, but he never gives up. We really should learn from him. Can you lend me the book? Sure, Emily, but it's a long book about four hundred pages, so you need some time to read IT. That's not a problem. How long can I keep IT? You can keep IT for ten days. thanks. I'll start reading once I get . IT great. I'm sure you will enjoy IT too. Listen to the next question. Hi there. I'm Peter. I'm in great seven. I had a great trip with my friends last weekend. We met up by our school and took a bus. The bus left AA, M. And we arrived at the farm fifteen minutes later in the morning. We milked the cows and feed the chickens. After that, we got straight to work. We picked red tomatoes and filled many baskets. In the afternoon, I learned a lot about how to do farming. The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves. The trip was tiring, but great fun. IT was really a day to remember. Hi there. I'm Peter. I'm in great seven. I had a great trip with my friends last weekend. We met up at our school and took a bus. The bus left A, A, M. And we arrived at the farm fifteen minutes later in the morning. We milked the cows and fed the chickens. After that, we got straight to work. We picked red tomatoes and filled many baskets. In the afternoon, I learned a lot about how to do farming. The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves. The trip was tiring. Book great fun. IT was really a day to remember. 听力部分到此结束。