精品解析：湖南省长沙市开福区立信中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025-2立信中学七下期末考试 英语 命题人：初一英语备课组 审题人：李芙蓉 罗辑 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略 II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Micro-trips Around us Micro-trips are really popular among students these years. It means to travel near our homes. It’s really interesting. Some students shared their micro-trip experiences. Binbin: I climbed the mountains and enjoyed the sight with my friends. At the same time, I also experienced the fresh life in the countryside. The trip let me discover the beauty around us. Jane: I went to the park near my home last weekend. In the park, I could ride my bike, enjoy the beautiful flowers and listen to the birds singing. I also brought some food and had a picnic with my family. It was a great way to relax. Peter: I walked along a special street, visited the old buildings and learned about the history and culture of the city. I found that there were many interesting stories behind these old buildings. 1. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Binbin enjoyed the beauty of nature. B. Jane had a picnic with her best friend. C. Peter visited old buildings on the farm. 2. Which trip is a Micro-trip? A. The tour from England to America. B. The tour from Changsha to Beijing. C. The tour from home to a zoo nearby. B Do you like reading stories by the Danish (丹麦的) writer Hans Christian Andersen? This year (2025) is his 220th birthday! A famous magazine invited the readers from all over the world to share their own stories about reading Andersen’s works. Jakub Olesiuk said, “Andersen’s stories were a big part of my childhood(童年) because my mum read to me before bed. My favorites were The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. The Ugly Duckling is about growing up. As the duckling learns: You are not what others say you are — you are what you grow to become. The Little Match Girl shows how people don’t care about poor children. The picture of the little girl walking in the snow without shoes still makes me sad. Every New Year’s Eve, I remember to be thankful for what I have.” Patrick McCarthy said, “I was surprised to see how dark some of Andersen’s stories were. In The Red Shoes, for example, a girl is cursed because she wears the magic red shoes. Although she is really tired, she can’t stop dancing. The story that stayed with me the most is The Emperor’s New Clothes. When I was little, I thought it was just a silly story. Why didn’t anyone say the emperor didn’t wear clothes? But now I see this kind of thing in real life. In US President (总统) Donald Trump’s second term, he keeps making bad choices like adding more tariffs (关税). Still, many people are afraid to speak up. In some ways, it really seems like the emperor has no clothes.” 3. When was Hans Christian Andersen born? A. In 1805. B. In 1875. C. In 2025. 4. Which story made Jakub feel sad? A. The Ugly Duckling. B. The Little Match Girl. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 5. What does the underlined phrase “is cursed” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 被祝福 B. 被赞颂 C. 被诅咒 6. What helps Patrick better understand Andersen’s works now? A. Seeing similar things in real life. B. Talking with US President Trump. C. Rereading The Emperor’s New Clothes. C Summer is here, and watermelons are a must-have. But how do you know if a watermelon is ripe (成熟的)? Can you tell it’s sweet just by looking? Is there a way to choose right without cutting? Don’t worry—“watermelon inspectors (检查员)” have the answers! They can choose a great watermelon in seconds, and over 95% of the ones they pick are the first class. Xie Yunqing, who works at a market in Nanwangdian, Shandong, knows picking good watermelons is hard. “They all look similar,” he says. “You can’t tell if they’re ripe or sweet without cutting, but inspectors can do it easily!” Wan Hongchun, a buyer from Zhejiang, has been coming here for three years to buy watermelons. “They quickly find watermelons that are both ripe and tasty,” she shares. Ma Qi is an inspector with five years of experience. Every day, she starts working early in the morning and finishes late in the evening. She checks about 22,000 kg of watermelons daily. She uses three ways to check the watermelons: looking at them, touching them and listening to the sound when she taps (轻拍) them. Another inspector, Wu Zhilun, says that to be good at this job, you need to know a lot about how watermelons grow and also have a lot of practice. These inspectors not only help us get delicious watermelons but also help farmers in the countryside to have better lives. It shows that traditional farming skills are still very useful in modern times. Next time you buy a watermelon, use their tips! 7. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. 8. According to Xie Yunqing which is TRUE about picking watermelons? A. All watermelons are the same. B. Cutting is the only way to check. C. Picking sweet watermelons is hard. 9. Which saying best matches the inspectors’ ideas on their job? A. Come rain or shine. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Interest is the best teacher. 10. What section (部分) of a magazine is the passage from? A. Life Skills. B. Tour Guide. C. Book Clubs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Are you afraid to take your first plane trip? Don’t worry—flying can be exciting, and knowing what to do can make it easier. ___11___. Prepare well before your trip. ● Bring your passport (护照), visa (签证), and air ticket! ● Make sure you get to the check-in (登机处) early, ___12___. Also, you need enough time to find your gate. Follow the airport steps clearly. ● When you check in, they will give you a boarding pass (登机证). Keep this card safe—___13___. ● Remember the security (安检) tip: take out your phone. This helps you go through fast! ● After security, look at the airport screens to see if your flight is ready to board. ___14___ ● During the flight, drink more water because the air in the plane is quite dry. ● Moving around helps you stay comfortable on the flight! ●___15___, just ask the flight attendant for a blanket (毯子). A. because you might wait a long time B If you feel too cold on the plane C. Here is some advice to help you D. you need it to get on the plane E. Stay comfortable on the plane III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a boy who was taking care of sheep near the village. One day, he felt very ____16____ and wanted to play a trick on the villagers. So he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is ____17____!” The villagers ____18____ to the hill quickly when they heard his cry. They thought the sheep were in ____19____. “Don’t be afraid,” shouted the villagers. “We’re coming.” But when they arrived, they found that there was no wolf. The boy ____20____ them and said, “I just wanted to have some fun.” “You must not tell ____21____!” said the villagers and they went back to the village. A few days later, the boy was bored again. He cried, “Wolf! Wolf!” Once more, the villagers ran up the hill with their great big ____22____ to save the sheep. But there was no wolf. “You must tell the truth!” shouted the villagers ____23____. They hurried back down to the village. After that, the villagers didn’t believe the boy anymore. One day, a huge ____24____ really did come into the field. The boy cried and cried, “Wolf! Wolf! Help!” But the villagers thought he lied to them again. They didn’t come to help. The wolf ate many sheep. The boy was very sad and sorry, but it was too late. From this story, we learn that if you want people to ____25____ what you say, you must always tell the truth. 16. A. sad B. bored C. excited 17. A. coming B. sleeping C. eating 18. A. drove B. rushed C. searched 19. A. surprise B. danger C. hurry 20. A. agreed with B. ran after C. laughed at 21. A. lies B. truth C. stories 22. A. nets B. guns C. trees 23. A. angrily B. happily C. slowly 24. A. boy B. villager C. wolf 25. A. help B. teach C. believe 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stamp collecting (集章) is now a new way for young people to record their travels. Instead of taking photos of famous places, they look for different stamps of the places of interest during ____26____ (they) trips. When travelling, they would carry postcards or ____27____ (notebook) with them. Kuang Zhaoxin is one of the stamp collecting lovers. Three years ago, she ____28____ (start) stamp collecting. After the first experience, she decided ____29____ (make) it part of her travels. Before travelling, she searches for stamp collection tips online. “____30____ (lucky), I can always find where to get free stamps and it also helps me make new friends who love stamps,” she said. Shi Junchu, ____31____ student from Yunnan, says collecting stamps can make her trips more meaningful. She also shares her story ____32____ high spirits online. “This habit ____33____ (help) me better understand different places,” she told a news reporter, “I really enjoy collecting stamps ____34____ I can learn about the stories behind each stamp.” By ____35____ (post) photos of the stamps, these young stamp collectors hope to encourage more people to find fun in collecting stamps. When you travel next time, why not have a try? IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 Hi Susan, I hope you’re doing well! I am really happy to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. We left our city on Friday afternoon. The ride was so smooth that I almost forgot we were thousands of meters in the air. We arrived bright and early on Saturday. The sun was shining, and I was excited to experience something new! On the first day, we went to see the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool, like a huge white shell by the water. We took lots of pictures because it looked so cool in the sunshine. Then we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful sights of the harbor (港口). There were so many beautiful flowers and tall green trees. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos (袋鼠) jumping around. And guess what? I even fed a giraffe! Its long neck was amazing. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand was so soft and I played in the water happily, running and laughing. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is beautiful, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with me to enjoy it! I can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back next Friday. Best wishes, Jimmy 36. When did Jimmy leave for Sydney? _________________________________________________ 37. How was the weather in Sydney when Jimmy arrived? _________________________________________________ 38. Why did Jimmy take photos of the Sydney Opera House? _________________________________________________ 39. What animals did Jimmy see at Taronga Zoo? _________________________________________________ 40. Do you want to visit Sydney? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 41. 书面表达 假如你是七年级1班的李华，你在读完第一节(回答问题)后，想起了本学期和同学们去常德桃花源的研学之旅。此次体验让你难以忘怀，为了表达自己的喜悦之情，你在语文课上赋诗一首。请根据你写的诗，用英语介绍一下你的研学之旅，内容需包含研学的各项具体活动以及你的感受或收获。 桃源研学记 雨日游桃源，秦溪慢划船。 擂茶香满碗，陋室诵先贤。 拓字留痕浅，归心寄意绵 此行知我愿，不负好华年。 Word Bank: 秦谷 Qin Valley; 擂茶 Lei Cha; 陋室 the Humble Home; 拓印 rubbings 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3 .70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My School Trip Last month, we went on a school trip to Taohuayuan.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025-2立信中学七下期末考试 英语 命题人：初一英语备课组 审题人：李芙蓉 罗辑 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略 II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Micro-trips Around us Micro-trips are really popular among students these years. It means to travel near our homes. It’s really interesting. Some students shared their micro-trip experiences. Binbin: I climbed the mountains and enjoyed the sight with my friends. At the same time, I also experienced the fresh life in the countryside. The trip let me discover the beauty around us. Jane: I went to the park near my home last weekend. In the park, I could ride my bike, enjoy the beautiful flowers and listen to the birds singing. I also brought some food and had a picnic with my family. It was a great way to relax. Peter: I walked along a special street, visited the old buildings and learned about the history and culture of the city. I found that there were many interesting stories behind these old buildings. 1. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Binbin enjoyed the beauty of nature. B. Jane had a picnic with her best friend. C. Peter visited old buildings on the farm. 2. Which trip is a Micro-trip? A. The tour from England to America. B. The tour from Changsha to Beijing. C. The tour from home to a zoo nearby. 【答案】1. A 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位同学分享各自的微旅行经历。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Binbin: I climbed the mountains and enjoyed the sight with my friends. At the same time, I also experienced the fresh life in the countryside. The trip let me discover the beauty around us.”可知，彬彬喜欢大自然的美丽。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Micro-trips are really popular among students these years. It means to travel near our homes.”可知，微旅行指离家较近的旅行，结合选项可推知，C项符合。故选C。 B Do you like reading stories by the Danish (丹麦的) writer Hans Christian Andersen? This year (2025) is his 220th birthday! A famous magazine invited the readers from all over the world to share their own stories about reading Andersen’s works. Jakub Olesiuk said, “Andersen’s stories were a big part of my childhood(童年) because my mum read to me before bed. My favorites were The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. The Ugly Duckling is about growing up. As the duckling learns: You are not what others say you are — you are what you grow to become. The Little Match Girl shows how people don’t care about poor children. The picture of the little girl walking in the snow without shoes still makes me sad. Every New Year’s Eve, I remember to be thankful for what I have.” Patrick McCarthy said, “I was surprised to see how dark some of Andersen’s stories were. In The Red Shoes, for example, a girl is cursed because she wears the magic red shoes. Although she is really tired, she can’t stop dancing. The story that stayed with me the most is The Emperor’s New Clothes. When I was little, I thought it was just a silly story. Why didn’t anyone say the emperor didn’t wear clothes? But now I see this kind of thing in real life. In US President (总统) Donald Trump’s second term, he keeps making bad choices like adding more tariffs (关税). Still, many people are afraid to speak up. In some ways, it really seems like the emperor has no clothes.” 3 When was Hans Christian Andersen born? A In 1805. B. In 1875. C. In 2025. 4. Which story made Jakub feel sad? A. The Ugly Duckling. B. The Little Match Girl. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 5. What does the underlined phrase “is cursed” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 被祝福 B. 被赞颂 C. 被诅咒 6. What helps Patrick better understand Andersen’s works now? A. Seeing similar things in real life. B. Talking with US President Trump. C. Rereading The Emperor’s New Clothes. 【答案】3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以2025年是丹麦作家安徒生第220个生日为背景，介绍一家著名杂志邀请全球读者分享阅读其作品的故事，并呈现了Jakub Olesiuk和Patrick McCarthy各自对安徒生作品的阅读感受。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This year (2025) is his 220th birthday!”可知，2025年是安徒生第220个生日，通过计算可推出他出生于 1805 年。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jakub Olesiuk said,... The Little Match Girl shows how people don’t care about poor children. The picture of the little girl walking in the snow without shoes still makes me sad.”可知，雅各布提到《卖火柴的小女孩》中女孩赤脚在雪中行走的画面仍让他感到难过，即《卖火柴的小女孩》让他难过。故选B。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Patrick McCarthy said,... In The Red Shoes, for example, a girl is cursed because she wears the magic red shoes. Although she is really tired, she can’t stop dancing.”可知，女孩因穿魔法红鞋，即使很累也停不下跳舞，这是一种不好的遭遇，“被诅咒”符合女孩遭遇的负面情境。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Patrick McCarthy said,... But now I see this kind of thing in real life... In some ways, it really seems like the emperor has no clothes.”可知，帕特里克现在在现实生活中看到了类似《皇帝的新装》里的情况，这帮助他更好地理解了安徒生的作品。故选A。 C Summer is here, and watermelons are a must-have. But how do you know if a watermelon is ripe (成熟的)? Can you tell it’s sweet just by looking? Is there a way to choose right without cutting? Don’t worry—“watermelon inspectors (检查员)” have the answers! They can choose a great watermelon in seconds, and over 95% of the ones they pick are the first class. Xie Yunqing, who works at a market in Nanwangdian, Shandong, knows picking good watermelons is hard. “They all look similar,” he says. “You can’t tell if they’re ripe or sweet without cutting, but inspectors can do it easily!” Wan Hongchun, a buyer from Zhejiang, has been coming here for three years to buy watermelons. “They quickly find watermelons that are both ripe and tasty,” she shares. Ma Qi is an inspector with five years of experience. Every day, she starts working early in the morning and finishes late in the evening. She checks about 22,000 kg of watermelons daily. She uses three ways to check the watermelons: looking at them, touching them and listening to the sound when she taps (轻拍) them. Another inspector, Wu Zhilun, says that to be good at this job, you need to know a lot about how watermelons grow and also have a lot of practice. These inspectors not only help us get delicious watermelons but also help farmers in the countryside to have better lives. It shows that traditional farming skills are still very useful in modern times. Next time you buy a watermelon, use their tips! 7. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. 8. According to Xie Yunqing, which is TRUE about picking watermelons? A. All watermelons are the same. B. Cutting is the only way to check. C. Picking sweet watermelons is hard. 9. Which saying best matches the inspectors’ ideas on their job? A. Come rain or shine. B Practice makes perfect. C. Interest is the best teacher. 10. What section (部分) of a magazine is the passage from? A. Life Skills. B. Tour Guide. C. Book Clubs. 【答案】7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了挑选西瓜的技巧和专业西瓜检查员的工作方法。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But how do you know if a watermelon is ripe? Can you tell it’s sweet just by looking? Is there a way to choose right without cutting?”可知，作者通过提问来引入话题。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xie Yunqing, who works at a market in Nanwangdian, Shandong, knows picking good watermelons is hard.”可知，挑选甜西瓜很难。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day, she starts working early in the morning and finishes late in the evening. She checks about 22,000 kg of watermelons daily.”以及“Wu Zhilun, says that to be good at this job, you need to know a lot about how watermelons grow and also have a lot of practice”可知，检查员需要对西瓜的生长知识十分了解，并且需要大量练习才能熟能生巧；因此“熟能生巧”最符合检查员的工作理念。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了挑选西瓜的技巧和专业西瓜检查员的工作方法，可能来自杂志的“生活技能”部分。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Are you afraid to take your first plane trip? Don’t worry—flying can be exciting, and knowing what to do can make it easier. ___11___. Prepare well before your trip. ● Bring your passport (护照), visa (签证), and air ticket! ● Make sure you get to the check-in (登机处) early, ___12___. Also, you need enough time to find your gate. Follow the airport steps clearly. ● When you check in, they will give you a boarding pass (登机证). Keep this card safe—___13___. ● Remember the security (安检) tip: take out your phone. This helps you go through fast! ● After security, look at the airport screens to see if your flight is ready to board. ___14___ ● During the flight, drink more water because the air in the plane is quite dry. ● Moving around helps you stay comfortable on the flight! ●___15___, just ask the flight attendant for a blanket (毯子). A. because you might wait a long time B. If you feel too cold on the plane C. Here is some advice to help you D. you need it to get on the plane E. Stay comfortable on the plane 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于乘坐飞机的一些建议。 【11题详解】 根据“Don’t worry—flying can be exciting, and knowing what to do can make it easier.”及后文可知，此处是引出乘坐飞机的一些建议，选项C“这里有一些建议可以帮助你”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Make sure you get to the check-in (登机处) early.”可知，此处是解释提早到登记处的原因，选项A“因为你可能会等很久”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Keep this card safe”可知，是介绍要保管好登记证的原因，选项D“你需要它来上飞机”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“During the flight, drink more water because the air in the plane is quite dry.”可知，此处是介绍在飞机上需要注意的事情，选项E“在飞机上保持舒适”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“just ask the flight attendant for a blanket”可知，如果感觉冷，可以找空乘人员要一条毯子，选项B“如果你在飞机上感觉太冷”符合语境。故选B。 III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a boy who was taking care of sheep near the village. One day, he felt very ____16____ and wanted to play a trick on the villagers. So he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is ____17____!” The villagers ____18____ to the hill quickly when they heard his cry. They thought the sheep were in ____19____. “Don’t be afraid,” shouted the villagers. “We’re coming.” But when they arrived, they found that there was no wolf. The boy ____20____ them and said, “I just wanted to have some fun.” “You must not tell ____21____!” said the villagers and they went back to the village. A few days later, the boy was bored again. He cried, “Wolf! Wolf!” Once more, the villagers ran up the hill with their great big ____22____ to save the sheep. But there was no wolf. “You must tell the truth!” shouted the villagers ____23____. They hurried back down to the village. After that, the villagers didn’t believe the boy anymore. One day, a huge ____24____ really did come into the field. The boy cried and cried, “Wolf! Wolf! Help!” But the villagers thought he lied to them again. They didn’t come to help. The wolf ate many sheep. The boy was very sad and sorry, but it was too late. From this story, we learn that if you want people to ____25____ what you say, you must always tell the truth. 16. A. sad B. bored C. excited 17 A. coming B. sleeping C. eating 18. A. drove B. rushed C. searched 19. A. surprise B. danger C. hurry 20. A. agreed with B. ran after C. laughed at 21. A. lies B. truth C. stories 22. A. nets B. guns C. trees 23. A. angrily B. happily C. slowly 24. A. boy B. villager C. wolf 25. A. help B. teach C. believe 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个放羊男孩多次谎报狼来了，最终狼真来时无人相信他，导致羊被吃的故事，告诉我们要诚实才能被信任。 【16题详解】 句意：有一天，他感到很无聊，想捉弄村民。 sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“wanted to play a trick on the villagers”可知，男孩感到无聊，才想捉弄村民，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：狼来了！ coming来；sleeping睡觉；eating吃。根据“The villagers…to the hill quickly when they heard his cry.”可知，下文说村民听到男孩的呼喊都赶了过来，说明男孩是谎称狼来了。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：村民们听到他的呼喊，迅速冲到山上。 drove驾驶；rushed冲；searched搜索。根据“to the hill quickly”可知，此处指村民们迅速冲到山上。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们认为羊有危险。 surprise惊讶；danger危险；hurry匆忙。根据“Don’t be afraid”可知，此处指村民以为羊处于危险中，所以才来帮忙。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩嘲笑他们说：“我只是想找点乐子。” agreed with同意；ran after追赶；laughed at嘲笑。根据“I just wanted to have some fun”可知，此处指男孩嘲笑村民们。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：你不应该说谎！ lies谎言；truth真相；stories故事。根据上文可知，男孩撒谎狼来了，此处是村民告诉他不该说谎。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：又一次，村民们带着他们的大枪跑上山去救羊。 nets网；guns枪；trees树。根据“to save the sheep”可知，此处指为了救羊群，村民们应该是带着枪，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：村民们生气地喊道。 angrily生气地；happily开心地；slowly慢慢地。根据“You must tell the truth”并结合上文可知，村民们第二次受骗，应该很生气。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：一天，一只巨大的狼真的来到了田里。 boy男孩；villager村民；wolf狼。根据“The wolf ate many sheep”可知，此处指狼真的来了。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：从这个故事中，我们了解到，如果你想让人们相信你说的话，你必须总是说实话。 help帮助；teach教；believe相信。根据“you must always tell the truth”并结合上文可知，此处指想让别人相信你，就要保持诚实。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stamp collecting (集章) is now a new way for young people to record their travels. Instead of taking photos of famous places, they look for different stamps of the places of interest during ____26____ (they) trips. When travelling, they would carry postcards or ____27____ (notebook) with them. Kuang Zhaoxin is one of the stamp collecting lovers. Three years ago, she ____28____ (start) stamp collecting. After the first experience, she decided ____29____ (make) it part of her travels. Before travelling, she searches for stamp collection tips online. “____30____ (lucky), I can always find where to get free stamps and it also helps me make new friends who love stamps,” she said. Shi Junchu, ____31____ student from Yunnan, says collecting stamps can make her trips more meaningful. She also shares her story ____32____ high spirits online. “This habit ____33____ (help) me better understand different places,” she told a news reporter, “I really enjoy collecting stamps ____34____ I can learn about the stories behind each stamp.” By ____35____ (post) photos of the stamps, these young stamp collectors hope to encourage more people to find fun in collecting stamps. When you travel next time, why not have a try? 【答案】26. their 27. notebooks 28. started 29. to make 30. Luckily 31. a 32. in 33. helps 34. because 35. posting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了集章如今成为年轻人记录旅行的新方式，介绍了两位集章爱好者的相关经历与感受，以及年轻集章者希望鼓励更多人发现集章乐趣。 【26题详解】 句意：在他们的旅行中，他们寻找不同名胜古迹的印章，而不是给著名景点拍照。根据“trips”可知，此处指他们的旅行中，要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。 【27题详解】 句意：旅行时，他们会随身携带明信片或笔记本。根据“postcards or…”可知，or连接并列成分，postcards是复数，notebook也应用复数形式。故填notebooks。 【28题详解】 句意：三年前，她开始集章。根据“Three years ago”可知，此处是一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式。故填started。 【29题详解】 句意：第一次经历之后，她决定把它作为自己旅行的一部分。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，是固定用法。故填to make。 【30题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我总能找到哪里可以得到免费的印章，这也帮助我结交了喜欢印章的新朋友。根据“I can always find…”可知，此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，表示“幸运地”。故填Luckily。 【31题详解】 句意：来自云南学生施俊初说，集章能让她的旅行更有意义。根据“student from Yunnan,”可知，此处表示“一名来自云南的学生”，且student以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：她还兴高采烈地在网上分享自己的故事。in high spirits表示“兴高采烈地”，是固定短语。故填in。 【33题详解】 句意：这个习惯帮助我更好地了解不同的地方。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语This habit是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填helps。 【34题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢集章，因为我可以了解每枚印章背后的故事。根据“I can learn about the stories behind each stamp”可知，可以了解每枚印章背后的故事是喜欢集章的原因。故填because。 【35题详解】 句意：通过发布印章的照片，这些年轻的集章者希望鼓励更多的人发现集章的乐趣。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填posting。 IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hi Susan, I hope you’re doing well! I am really happy to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. We left our city on Friday afternoon. The ride was so smooth that I almost forgot we were thousands of meters in the air. We arrived bright and early on Saturday. The sun was shining, and I was excited to experience something new! On the first day, we went to see the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool, like a huge white shell by the water. We took lots of pictures because it looked so cool in the sunshine. Then we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful sights of the harbor (港口). There were so many beautiful flowers and tall green trees. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos (袋鼠) jumping around. And guess what? I even fed a giraffe! Its long neck was amazing. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand was so soft and I played in the water happily, running and laughing. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is beautiful, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with me to enjoy it! I can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back next Friday. Best wishes, Jimmy 36. When did Jimmy leave for Sydney? _________________________________________________ 37. How was the weather in Sydney when Jimmy arrived? _________________________________________________ 38. Why did Jimmy take photos of the Sydney Opera House? _________________________________________________ 39. What animals did Jimmy see at Taronga Zoo? _________________________________________________ 40. Do you want to visit Sydney? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 41. 书面表达 假如你是七年级1班的李华，你在读完第一节(回答问题)后，想起了本学期和同学们去常德桃花源的研学之旅。此次体验让你难以忘怀，为了表达自己的喜悦之情，你在语文课上赋诗一首。请根据你写的诗，用英语介绍一下你的研学之旅，内容需包含研学的各项具体活动以及你的感受或收获。 桃源研学记 雨日游桃源，秦溪慢划船。 擂茶香满碗，陋室诵先贤。 拓字留痕浅，归心寄意绵。 此行知我愿，不负好华年。 Word Bank: 秦谷 Qin Valley; 擂茶 Lei Cha; 陋室 the Humble Home; 拓印 rubbings 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3 .70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My School Trip Last month, we went on a school trip to Taohuayuan.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. On Friday afternoon. 37. It was sunny./Sunny. 38. Because it looked cool in the sunshine. 39. Kangaroos and a giraffe. 40. Yes. Because Sydney is beautiful and there are many interesting places to visit. (言之成理即可) 41. 例文 My School Trip Last month, we went on a school trip to Taohuayuan. It was rainy that day. We slowly rowed boats on Qinxi River and then arrived at Qin Valley. Later, we drank Lei Cha and the sweet smell filled our bowls warmly. In the Humble Home, we recited ancient poems, feeling connected to wise scholars of the past. We also tried making rubbings to copy ancient characters, carefully preserving cultural traces. This trip helped me learn a lot about history and teamwork. I’ll cherish my youth and keep exploring the world. It was truly an unforgettable experience! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邮件。在邮件中，Jimmy向Susan介绍自己的悉尼之旅。 【36题详解】 根据“We left our city on Friday afternoon.”可知，Jimmy是星期五下午出发的。故填On Friday afternoon. 【37题详解】 根据“We arrived bright and early on Saturday. The sun was shining…”可知，Jimmy到达时，悉尼阳光明媚，天气晴好。故填It was sunny./Sunny. 【38题详解】 根据“We took lots of pictures because it looked so cool in the sunshine.”可知，Jimmy拍照的原因是悉尼歌剧院在阳光下看起来很酷。故填Because it looked cool in the sunshine. 【39题详解】 根据“I saw kangaroos…I even fed a giraffe!”可知，他在动物园看到了袋鼠和长颈鹿。故填Kangaroos and a giraffe. 【40题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because Sydney is beautiful and there are many interesting places to visit. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、介绍研学的各项具体活动； 第三步、介绍自己的感受或收获。 [亮点词汇] ①row boats 划船 ②arrive at 到达 ③help sb. do sth. 帮某人做某事 [高分句型] Later, we drank Lei Cha and the sweet smell filled our bowls warmly. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $