江苏省扬州市树人中学（南门街）2024-2025学年七年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

初一年级英语阶段巩固练习 一、听对话回答问题 1. What food does the girl like? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s favourite fruit? A. B. C. 3. What is Ms. Li? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. When does Jack usually do some reading? A. B. C. 6. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. Sixty-three. B. Thirty-one. C. Thirty-two. 7. What does Bob like for dinner? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread. 8. What are the girl’s sports shoes made of? A. Cotton. B. Leather. C. Silk. 9. Where does the man want to go? A. To the fruit shop. B. To the bus stop. C. To the restaurant. 10. How long does the boy sleep every day? A For eight hours. B. For more than eight hours. C. For six hours. 二、听对话和短文答题 听一段对话, 回答11~12小题。 11. What food does Daniel eat a lot? A. Meat and fish. B. Meat and eggs. C. Vegetables and fruits. 12. What does Daniel drink in the evening? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 听第一篇短文, 完成信息记录表。 My fashion design The jacket The colour of the jacket is white because 13 . The coat The coat is 14 and it looks smart. The boots The boots are made of 15 . They are very comfortable. 13. A. it will go well with any colour B. I like white best C. it looks very clean 14. A. very long and very big B. not too old or too new C. not too long or too big 15. A. cotton B. wool C. leather 听第二篇短文, 回答16~20小题。 16. What do people eat every day in some countries? A. Rice. B. Fish. C. Vegetables. 17. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish? A. Because it is easy for them to get fish. B. Because fish can give them lots of calories. C. Because there is no other food. 18. What do people in Western countries like eating? A. Noodles. B. Cheese. C. Rice. 19. How do people in the West often eat cheese? A. They often put it into milk. B. They often put it into yogurt. C. They often put it into bread. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. People in different countries eat different food. B. Food from plants is better for us than meat. C. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways. 三、单项选择 1. —My cousin seldom has ________ dinner. —It is ________ unhealthy habit. You must ask her to change it. A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a 2. —I’m too fat. What should I do, doctor? —________ fit, you should exercise more and eat less. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept 3. Having ________ eating habits is important to our ________. A. health; healthy B. healthy; healthy C. healthy; health D. health; health 4. Studies show that we need to have ________ every day to grow ________. A. sleep enough, enough tall B. enough sleep, enough tall C. sleep enough, tall enough D. enough sleep, tall enough 5. —________ do you choose Biology as your favourite subject? —To learn more about nature and study living things. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which 6. —Doing sports is good for our mind and body. —________. Every time I play football with my classmates, we are very happy. A. That depends. B. Take it easy. C. I couldn’t agree more. D. I can’t believe it. 7. —What about this blue jacket? —That isn’t the right ________. It’s too big for me. A. price B. color C. size D. style 8. —I saw many visitors in hanfu taking photos in Dongguan Street. —Yes. Hanfu is part of Chinese culture. Now more and more people are interested in our ________ clothes. A. formal B. casual C. usual D. traditional 9. —Which boy is your favorite model? —________. A. He wears a black shirt B. The one in a black shirt C. He is in a black shirt D. The one is wearing a black shirt 10. —Do you think this white blouse looks good ________ my daughter? —Yes, I do. Girls look nice ________ white. A. in; on B. on; on C. on; in D. in; in 11. —Your skirt________ so amazing. —Oh yes. It’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels 12. The grey coat ________the dark blue jeans. But it doesn’t________ me. A. matches; match B. matches; fit C. fits; match D. fits; fit 13. Her bright yellow scarf can make her ________ in the crowd and you can find her easily. A. stand out B. stand up C. look up D. pick up 14. —________is it from here to the Palace Museum? —About ten minutes’ bus ride. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 15. —Your paper-cuts look nice. Are they________ paper? —Yes, and they’re________ scissors and knives. A. made of; made by B. made of; made with C. made from; made by D. made from; made with 四、完形填空 He met her at a party. She was outstanding and many boys were ____16____ her. But nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he ____17____ her for coffee. She was surprised but agreed. As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too ____18____ to say anything and she felt uncomfortable too. Suddenly, he asked the ____19____, “Could you please give me some salt? I’d like to put it in my coffee.” And when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curiously (好奇地), she asked, “Why coffee with salt?” He ____20____, “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea, I could feel its salty taste, like salty coffee. Now every time I ____21____ it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I ____22____ them and my parents.” She was deeply ____23____. A man who could admit (承认) that he was homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be ____24____. She, too, talked about her faraway hometown, her childhood and her family. That was the ____25____ of their love story. They continued to go out for a date. She found that he ____26____ all her requirements (要求). So they married and lived ____27____ together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some ____28____—the way he liked it. After 50 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive (原谅) my life-long lie. Remember our first date? I was so nervous that I asked the waiter for salt instead of sugar. Many times, I tried to tell you the ___29___, but I was afraid that it would ruin (毁坏) everything. Sweetheart, I don’t exactly like salty coffee. But I’ve learnt to ___30___ it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.” 16. A. before B. over C. behind D. after 17. A. asked B. invited C. answered D. joined 18. A. surprised B. happy C. nervous D. afraid 19. A. cleaner B. waiter C. friend D. salesgirl 20. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 21. A. drink B. eat C. make D. buy 22. A. miss B. find C. keep D. remember 23. A. amazed B. touched C. excited D. interested 24. A. strong B. responsible C. active D. friendly 25. A. end B. stop C. start D. over 26. A. had B. got C. took D. met 27. A. happily B. sadly C. badly D. easily 28. A. salt B. sugar C. milk D. chocolate 29. A. lie B. joke C. story D. truth 30. A. understand B. enjoy C. support D. follow 五、阅读理解 A 31. This is an invitation to_________. A. a dancing club B. a birthday party C. a concert D. a movie 32. Where is the party held? A. At a garden. B. At home. C. At a cafe. D. At a bar. 33. Which colors can guests wear? A. Green and pink. B. Black and blue. C. Pink and black. D. Black and green. B In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (农历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions. The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On the Laba Festival, people have hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, and some nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition that is good for people, but also a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (香肠). Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year. 34. What do people usually do to celebrate the Laba Festival? ①People celebrate Xiaonian on that day. ②They usually have porridge with eight things in it. ③People in the north make Laba garlic. ④People in the south make sausages. ⑤People clean the house. A. ②③④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ①②③ 35. What does the underlined word “nutrition” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 风味 B. 色泽 C. 谷物 D. 营养 36. Why do people clean the house before the Chinese New Year according to the passage? A. Because their houses are dirty and need cleaning. B. Because people want to get their good luck back again. C. Because people need to ask friends to visit their houses. D. Because people look forward to something new in the coming year. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People from all over the world celebrate the Laba Festival. B. People do some cleaning to get ready for the Chinese New Year. C. People make Laba garlic on the Laba Festival and eat it on Xiaonian. D. Layue usually begins on 1st December and ends on 31st December. C Many of us want to keep thin and healthy. But do you really know how? Here are some new studies that may help you lose weight (体重) more easily. They show that sleeping may help lose weight, but eating less may not! Less sleep, fatter legs and arms People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from Nutrients. Scientists divided (分类) sleep time into three types: short sleep (less than 7 hours a day), normal sleep (7 to 9 hours), and long sleep (more than 9 hours). Then they studied 9,412 people from the US. Results show that, compared with (相比于) normal sleepers, short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms! Dinner is important Many people don’t eat dinner to lose weight. But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, said this might not be the answer. They did a study with 20,000 university students. Then they found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to put on weight. One reason, scientists said, might be that people without dinner are hungrier, so they eat more during the day. Keep away from mukbang (吃播) If you want to lose weight, stop watching mukbang! In a new study, scientists asked people to watch a cooking or nature television show. They found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate, compared to the nature program. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素) in their blood (血液) . This gives people a stronger appetite (胃口) and they will then eat more. 38. If you are a short sleeper, you may ________. A. gain much weight in a short time B. have more fat on your legs and arms C. lose a lot of muscles and strength D. become fatter and fatter in the long run 39. According to the Japanese study, which is the wrong way to lose weight? A. Sleeping less. B. Having snacks. C. Stopping eating dinner. D. Watching mukbang. 40. What is the problem with watching mukbang? A. You may eat too much without realizing it. B. You will get less ghrelin in your blood. C. You will become healthier and stronger. D. You will not stop eating until the show is finished. 41. What is probably a good way to lose weight? A. Sleeping for at least 7 hours every day. B. Skipping dinner from time to time. C. Watching a cooking television show. D. Stopping eating any delicious food. D A healthy lifestyle also means that you should have some hobbies. For Daniel, reading opens up a whole new world to him. “I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow.” said the Prince. “I am not going to Egypt.” said the swallow, “I am going to die of hunger and cold. ” He kissed the Happy Prince and fell down dead at his feet. At that moment, there was a loud sound inside the statue(雕塑) as if something had broken. The statue’s heart had broken into two. Early the next morning, the Mayor(市长) was walking in the square. As he passed the statue, he looked up at it. “How gray the Happy Prince looks,” he thought. “The red jewel has fallen out of his sword, his eyes are gone, and he is no longer golden. He is a little better than a beggar. There is a dead bird at his feet. Birds are not allowed to die here. This statue must be pulled down. I will put a statue of me in its place. ” Workmen melted the statue in a fire. “What a strange thing!” said one of the workmen. “The broken heart in the statue will not melt. We must throw it away. ” They threw it away, and it landed next to the dead swallow. “Bring me the two most precious(珍贵的) things in the city,” said God to one of His Angels. The Angel brought him the heart of the statue and the dead bird. （extract from The Happy Prince） 42. What happened to the swallow at last? A. It was going to Egypt. B. It was going to die of hunger and cold. C. It was going to the Prince’s feet. D. It was going to its home. 43. Why was there a loud sound inside the statue? A. Because the Prince was crying. B. Because it was too cold. C. Because the Prince’s heart had broken. D. Because someone broke the statue. 44. What did the Mayor want to do? A. He wanted to rebuild the statue. B. He wanted to pull down the statue. C. He wanted to put a statue of him in the place. D. He wanted to bury(埋葬) the poor bird. 45. What happened to the heart of the Happy Prince and the body of the swallow? A. They were buried. B. They were covered in snow. C. They were taken to God by an angel. D. The King came and got them 六、词汇运用 (每空一词) 46. You can find a lot of s________ (建议) about keeping fit in this magazine. 47. We should eat more vegetables like tomatoes and ________ (黄瓜). 48. It is a good choice to eat fruits instead of ________ (零食) between meals. 49. It says that drinking coffee________ (with) anything in it is healthier. 50. Many young people like to paint rooms cool colours to create a ________ (镇静的) feeling. 51. This shop chooses natural ________ (布料) like cotton and wool to make dresses. 52. The weight of a 175-cm-tall man should be within 66.5 ________ (kilo). 53. A healthy lifestyle can make our life and work run ________ (smooth). 54. Fashion designers always say ________ (dress) is a way of life. 55. Sometimes new shoes are ________ (comfort) to wear because of wrong sizes. 七、阅读表达 (每题不超过10个词) 回答问题 Everyone wants to relax (放松) after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways to relax myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite sport is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see all the team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically (身体上地) “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work. I also enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all kinds of music, but I like listening to beautiful piano music best. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light music. Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Beijing is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 56. What’s the writer’s favourite sport? ___________________________________________________ 57. What kind of music does the writer like best? ___________________________________________________ 58. How can the writer study better? ___________________________________________________ 59. How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us? ___________________________________________________ 60. What is the passage mainly about? ___________________________________________________ 八、缺词填空 (每空一词) We think of chocolate as something sweet. However, a long time ago, people thought of chocolate as s____61____ very bitter (苦味的). For us, chocolate is a kind of candy, but once it was a medicine. Today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or just a snack. Sometimes it’s an ingredient (配料) in the dishes of a m____62____ meal. Mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called mole and pour it over chicken. The Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices (香辛料) like chili and p____63____. Chocolate is a product (产物) of the tropical cacao tree (可可树). Cacao beans taste so bitter that even monkeys cry “ugh!” and run a____64____ When the Spaniards (西班牙人) came to Mexico in the 16th century, they started drinking cacao, too. They thought it was a medicine, b____65____ the drink was strong and bitter. When the Spaniards took the drink back to Europe, people found that s____66____ could remove (去除) the bitter taste. Wealthy Spaniards heated the sweet drink and thought it was good for their health. In the 19th century, an English company made the first solid block (固体块) of sweet chocolate. Now people could b____67____ drink and eat chocolate. Later, a Swiss company started m____68____ milk and chocolate together. People liked the taste of milk chocolate even b____69____. Besides the chocolate candy bar, one of the most p____70____ in American snacks is the chocolate-chip cookie. Chocolate cream pie and, of course, an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce are always the best choice for Americans. 九、书面表达 A. 根据中文意思, 完成下列句子 71. 中国是一个有着数千年历史的国家。 _____________________________ 72. 红色在中国文化里是幸运色。 _____________________________ 73. 中国丝绸受全世界年轻人欢迎。 _____________________________ 74. 许多女士喜欢穿带有国画的旗袍参加正式活动。 _____________________________ 75. 大多数中国人在生日当天早餐吃面条。 _____________________________ B. 写作) 76. 阳光中学将在下周迎来一年一度的时装周。七年级的学生们已完成了的时装设计并布置好时装文化墙，现需招募几名时装模特在秀场上进行服装展示。假设你是李华，你的朋友Amy对此很感兴趣，请你根据以下提示写一篇文章向初一年级部推荐Amy。 体型佳 饮食健康…… 锻炼合理…… 睡眠充足…… 审美赞 擅长色彩搭配…… 很了解中国传统服饰…… 性格好 ……(举一例说明) 要求: 1. 字数100字左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入字数。 2. 不出现真实的姓名与校名。 3. 包括所有要点，语句通顺连贯。 Dear Ms. Zhang, My friend Amy is very interested in becoming one of the fashion models of the show. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 初一年级英语阶段巩固练习 一、听对话回答问题 1. What food does the girl like? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s favourite fruit? A. B. C. 3. What is Ms. Li? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. When does Jack usually do some reading? A. B. C. 6. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. Sixty-three. B. Thirty-one. C. Thirty-two. 7. What does Bob like for dinner? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread. 8. What are the girl’s sports shoes made of? A. Cotton. B. Leather. C. Silk. 9. Where does the man want to go? A. To the fruit shop. B. To the bus stop. C. To the restaurant. 10. How long does the boy sleep every day? A For eight hours. B. For more than eight hours. C. For six hours. 二、听对话和短文答题 听一段对话, 回答11~12小题。 11. What food does Daniel eat a lot? A. Meat and fish. B. Meat and eggs. C. Vegetables and fruits. 12. What does Daniel drink in the evening? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 听第一篇短文, 完成信息记录表。 My fashion design The jacket The colour of the jacket is white because 13 . The coat The coat is 14 and it looks smart. The boots The boots are made of 15 . They are very comfortable. 13. A. it will go well with any colour B. I like white best C. it looks very clean 14. A. very long and very big B. not too old or too new C. not too long or too big 15. A. cotton B. wool C. leather 听第二篇短文, 回答16~20小题。 16. What do people eat every day in some countries? A. Rice. B. Fish. C. Vegetables. 17. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish? A. Because it is easy for them to get fish. B. Because fish can give them lots of calories. C. Because there is no other food. 18. What do people in Western countries like eating? A. Noodles. B. Cheese. C. Rice. 19. How do people in the West often eat cheese? A. They often put it into milk. B. They often put it into yogurt. C. They often put it into bread. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. People in different countries eat different food. B. Food from plants is better for us than meat. C. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways. 三、单项选择 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】B 四、完形填空 【16~30题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 五、阅读理解 A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C B 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. D 37. B C 【38~41题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A D 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C 六、词汇运用 (每空一词) 【46题答案】 【答案】 suggestions##uggestions 【47题答案】 【答案】cucumbers 【48题答案】 【答案】 snacks 【49题答案】 【答案】 without 【50题答案】 【答案】 calm 【51题答案】 【答案】 materials 【52题答案】 【答案】 kilos 【53题答案】 【答案】 smoothly 【54题答案】 【答案】 dressing 【55题答案】 【答案】 uncomfortable 七、阅读表达 (每题不超过10个词) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Tennis. 57. Beautiful piano music. 58. The writer can study better by listening to light music. 59. Three. 60. The writer’s favorite ways to relax. 八、缺词填空 (每空一词) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. something##omething 62. Mexican##exican 63. pepper##epper 64. away##way 65. because##ecause 66. sugar##ugar 67. both##oth 68. mixing##ixing 69. better##etter 70. popular##opular 九、书面表达 A. 根据中文意思, 完成下列句子 【71题答案】 【答案】 China is a country with a history of thousands of years. 【72题答案】 【答案】 Red is a lucky color in Chinese culture. 【73题答案】 【答案】 Chinese silk is popular with young people all over the world. 【74题答案】 【答案】 Many ladies like wearing qipaos with Chinese paintings to attend formal events. 【75题答案】 【答案】 Most Chinese people eat noodles for breakfast on their birthday. B. 写作) 【76题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Ms. Zhang, My friend Amy is very interested in becoming one of the fashion models of the show. I strongly recommend her for the following reasons. First, Amy has a good body shape. She eats healthy food like vegetables and fruit, exercises regularly, and gets enough sleep every day, which keeps her full of energy. Second, she has a great sense of style. She is good at color matching and knows traditional Chinese clothing very well, such as Hanfu and Tang suit. Third, Amy has a nice personality. For example, she is always patient and willing to help others when they have trouble choosing outfits. Everyone likes working with her. I believe Amy would be a perfect model for our show. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $