精品解析:四川省广安市加德学校2025-2026学年高一(领航班)下学期3月月考英语试题

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2026-06-12
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广安加德学校2025-2026学年度下期高2025级251班3月考试 英 语 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the man want to work part-time? A. To improve his part-time work skills. B. To earn money for school fees. C. To travel with foreign tourists. 2. What does the man want to buy? A.A belt. B. A hat. C.A shirt. 3. Who does the dog belong to? A. Mary. B. James. C. Mary’s sister. 4. Why are there only a few cartoon books left now? A. They were not delivered in time. B. They were sold out quickly. C. They were not well advertised. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Dreams. C. Plans. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段录音,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Working in the office. B. Relaxing at home. C. Shopping at the mall. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Co-workers. 听下面一段录音,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which city is the woman trying to fly to? A. Los Angeles. B. Beijing. C. Tokyo. 9. Why does the woman want to change her trip? A. She hopes to leave a day late. B. She doesn’t want to be in a rush. C. She wants to set off at an earlier time. 10. What time does the man suggest for the new flight? A. 1:00 p. m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p. m. 听下面一段录音,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a gym. B.At a store. C. At a restaurant. 12. How much will the woman pay for the beef? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 13. What is the man looking for now? A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Milk. 听下面一段录音,回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. What is the woman planning to do on Sunday? A. Finish her essay. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Watch a movie. 15. What did the woman do as a child while watching Dragon Warrior? A. She sang to the music. B. She watched quietly. C. She imitated the dragon’s movements. 16. What does the man say about the new movie? A. It’s more dramatic. B. It features action. C. It’s very funny. 17. What does the woman mostly wonder about? A. The sound effect of the movie. B. The fighting scenes among characters. C. The way of showing the story. 听下面一段录音,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What did the boy see in the street? A. A dog lying in a box. B. A dog shaking in the rain. C. A dog running in the street. 19. What did the boy use to make a home for the dog? A. Dry branches. B. Worn-out clothes. C. Old boxes. 20. What did the boy’s mother do when the dog led the boy home? A. She brought the dog home. B. She gave the dog food. C. She sent the dog away. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please scan it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e.g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 per night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles (车辆) only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 1. What is the nightly price for a campground with showers and toilets in May? A. $20. B. $30. C. $38. D. $45. 2. What must every large group have before arrival? A. A group leader. B. A fixed group size. C. A reservation at Bridge Bay. D. An educational background. 3. What can we know about Fishing Bridge RV Park? A. Hard-sided vehicles and tents are both allowed. B. Dump stations stay open in below-freezing weather. C. RV connections to water and electricity are provided. D. RVs can be delivered and collected in or outside the park. B Dear Younger Me, It’s hard to believe we’re nearing our senior years. While I hope we have 20 or 30 good years ahead, it’s time to think about some choices we regret. I can’t hold you responsible for decisions made before we turned 18. Our brains weren’t fully developed, and being the youngest child in the family made it hard to find independence. We went against our parents. We got close to friends, but then again pushed them back. Yes, there were secrets and lies, but that’s part of growing up. However, I think you should apologize for how you started our career (事业). You had always dreamed of being a reporter, but settled for editing work only because it was the easiest thing to do in your field. Over time, you felt you didn’t learn much, even though the pay was good and working hours were pretty flexible. It wasn’t until we changed to marketing that we found a more satisfying path and met the love of our life. We bought a lovely home in the city centre. But starting a family brought new challenges.The responsibilities of parenting took over our job goals as we got caught up in our kids’ activities. And when the kids went to college, we faced an empty home and had to rediscover who we were besides parents. It felt like a new stage of youth, where we were re-learning about life without focusing on our kids. We found part-time jobs and meaningful volunteer work, trying to stay connected while finding our own space. Now, as we approach senior years, life feels peaceful. We’ve had ups and downs, from losing our mom to watching our kids grow. So, younger me, let’s pardon ourselves for past mistakes. We can’t move forward until we make peace with our past. Hopefully, our best days are still ahead. The Senior Me 4. What’s the purpose of “me” writing this letter? A. To reflect on the past. B. To plan for the future. C. To catch up with a friend. D. To ask for some advice. 5. What makes “my” growth so challenging before “I” turned 18? A. Failing to take responsibilities. B. Having no elder brothers or sisters. C. Dealing with relationships with others. D. Wanting to stay dependent on parents. 6. Why was “I” disappointed with the first job? A. It didn’t pay much. B. It didn’t match my major. C. It required long working hours. D. It offered me little job growth. 7. How did “I” adjust“my” life after the kids went to college? A. By emptying our home. B. By finding a new purpose. C. By keeping a distance from others. D. By learning to accept growing old. C Whale communication has long been a puzzle for scientists, with their underwater sound — “click... click... click” — remaining largely unexplained. However, thanks to the surprising abilities of artificial intelligence (AI), researchers from a program can interpret the sounds of these amazing sea animals. The program is called the Whale Translation Project (WTP), whose meaning is to know what whales are saying. Its goal is clear but very difficult to achieve. Understanding the communication of whales and other animals could inspire conservation (保护) efforts. For example, the discovery that humpback whales sing to each other in the 1960s led to successful conservation activities and laws. The WTP started when Gruber, a biologist at Harvard University, turned to a computer scientist for help about dealing with a large amount of data on whale sounds. They thought of applying machine learning, used for improving human language translations, to whales. The sound of click, similar to a binary code (二进制), is easy for AI to analyze. Scientists once presented the sounds of a whale using a series of lines to show the number of clicks per second. Now, with the help of AI, Gruber can quickly turn the thousands of whale sounds from hours of recordings into a new kind of pictures that look like musical notes. This method helps to find tiny differences in the sounds. Gruber can use AI to analyze the differences and the specific context, like the behavior of moving to the surface and hunting for food, and thus understand the meaning of the whale sound easily. He can also discover how whales interact, getting 99% right in predicting (预测) the next click. This kind of work isn't limited to whales. Suresh Neethirajan, a computer science and agriculture professor, studies how farmers can use real-time observation to explain animal behaviors. He collects data, such as body temperature, paired with recorded sounds and videos,to understand whether animals are comfortable or not. With AI, he can recognise sick animals quickly, improving their well-being. 8. What is the purpose of mentioning the discovery in the 1960s? A. To show the success of protecting the environment. B. To explain the difficulty of saving humpback whales. C. To stress the value of studying animal communication. D. To introduce the challenge of understanding whale language. 9. How can AI help according to paragraph 4? A. It records whale sound quickly. B. It processes sound data effectively. C. It reads musical notes correctly. D. It promotes whale interactions directly. 10. What can we learn about AI according to the last paragraph? A. It cures diseases of animals. B. It improves farmers' well-being. C. It aims to change animal behavior. D. It helps to understand animals' needs. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Scientists develop machine learning. B. Scientists discover a new whale sound. C. AI creates a unique type of musical note. D. AI unlocks the secrets of animal language. D “My instincts tell me this is Opung’s faeces (粪便),” said Nayla Azmi as she studied the clump of hair, broken egg shells and bones while out in the forest. In the local Batak language, “Opung” means grandparent and is used to refer to tigers. The Batak people, Indigenous (土生土长的) to Sumatra in Indonesia, have legends about ancestors making friends with tigers. Azmi, 35, is part of an all-women Indigenous patrol team, the Nuraga Bhumi Institute, founded in 2021. Their job is to help Gunung Leuser National Park (GLNP) workers safeguard 100 hectares of land that separates the wild forest from human villages. The GLNP, established in 1980, protects almost 1.1 million hectares of the 2.6 million hectare Leuser ecosystem. However, with many unfenced borders and a shortage of workers, the land is highly susceptible to poachers (偷猎者) and palm oil companies. The Leuser ecosystem is the only place where tigers, elephants, and rhinos live together in the wild, but all are endangered due to poaching and habitat destruction. Azmi founded the Nuraga Bhumi Institute, which operates near a tourist hot spot for wild tiger encounters, to address the gender imbalance and lack of Indigenous people in local preservation. “Only about 15 percent of Sumatran environmentalists are women; the percentage of Indigenous women is probably less than half that,” says Azmi. The team members receive regular training to carry out their duties effectively. They learn to use GPS, camera traps and drones, identify and take apart poachers’ traps, and report findings to park authorities. The team also hosts weekly protection education classes for local children. As another day ends, they watch footage of a tiger. The team is delighted to know a tiger in their territory is safe — for now. 12. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By sharing an ancient story. B. By introducing a key individual. C. By discussing a traditional belief. D. By describing an environmentalist’s fieldwork. 13. What does the underlined word “susceptible” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Open to attack and damage. B. Difficult to reach and explore. C. Resistant to threats and changes. D. Crucial to research and protection. 14. Why did Azmi establish the Nuraga Bhumi Institute? A. To enhance local wildlife research. B. To support the growth of eco-tourism. C. To promote inclusion in protection. D. To assist the authorities in catching poachers. 15. What could be the best title for the article? A. The Nuraga Bhumi Institute’s Efforts B. The Challenges Faced by Sumatran Wildlife C. The Role of Women in Wildlife Protection D. The Evolution of Gunung Leuser National Park 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Online scams (诈骗) are targeted at people from all walks of life. ____16____, and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them. Here are some of the tips to keep you safe from online scams. 1. Accept that online scams exist Every time you start dealing with an unknown person or a contact online, you must consider it a possibility that you're dealing with a scammer. ____17____. Nothing in this world comes free, and everything has a price. So, if one fine morning you receive an email message about winning a million-dollar prize, chances are very high that it's an ugly trap. 2.Choose passwords carefully You must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time. ____18____. And always avoid using the same password for different accounts. 3. Don't click what you don't know A classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages. ____19____. In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups. 4.____20____ If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive a request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first. A. Don't trust strangers B. Dig deeper before continuing C. Don't share private information online D. All of us are equally open to online scams E. Don't believe something that sounds too good F. Thus, you must avoid opening anything you are not sure about G. It's better to use a mix of numbers, letters, and special symbols 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month. Upon realizing that his wallet was lost, he ____21____ the airline to see if anyone had turned it in — but fruitlessly. ____22____ the wallet contained his ID, a signed paycheck, 60 in cash, etc, he feared the worst. Two days after the flight, however, Hunter was ____23____ to receive a package in the mail from an unnamed sender. Inside was his wallet — ____24____ an additional 40 in cash. “I rounded your cash up to an even 100 so you could celebrate the ____25____ of your wallet,” read a letter that was enclosed with the package. Hunter’s mother, Jeannie, posted a photo of the ____26____ to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the sender. All they had to go on was that the letter was ____27____ from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials were signed “T. B”. The sender was later ____28____ as Todd Brown, who was delighted to “have a little fun” with helping out a hard-working stranger. I saw he was just 20 years old. He had a paycheck in there, so I ____29____, “Well, he’s doing his best to make ends meet.” said Brown. “Hunter was very ____30____. He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days so the ____31____ was right,” Brown added, He ____32____ it was gone forever. So when he opened it, he just started screaming, “No way! No way!” Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition; that’s why he didn’t-sign his ____33____ on-the letter, but Jeannie later insisted on ____34____ him on social media. Jeannie wrote on Facebook, “This story is more about rebuilding ____35____ in people than anything.” 21. A. ordered B. observed C. checked D. contacted 22. A. Though B. Since C. While D. Unless 23. A. amused B. anxious C. shocked D. upset 24. A. along with B. apart from C. except for D. instead of 25. A. search B. completeness C. return D. value 26. A. mail B. wallet C. letter D. package 27. A. sent B. accepted C. taken D. collected 28. A. viewed B. identified C. considered D. introduced 29. A. noticed B. doubted C. figured D. replied 30. A. generous B. grateful C. thoughtful D. considerate 31. A. timing B. behavior C. number D. paycheck 32. A. remembered B. admitted C. imagined D. assumed 33. A. address B. full name C. initials D. phone number 34. A. praising B. questioning C. disturbing D. surprising 35. A. ambition B. appreciation C. strength D. faith 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A quiet morning in Chaozhou was gently awakened by the smell of gongfu tea. It carried from a classroom at Chengnan Middle School, ____36____ had been changed into a tea space. Here, YeHanzhong, an inheritor (传承者) of Chaozhou gongfu tea, was guiding students, teachers and parents step by step through the art of making and tasting tea. With each movement of the teapot, he shared not only the skills, ____37____ the values and the worldview found in a cup of tea. He introduced the students ____38____ a simplified system based on the tradition’s 21 classic movements. ____39____ (cover) preparation, brewing (冲泡) and sharing, the lesson offered a ____40____ (practice) way without losing the spirit of gongfu tea. In Ye’s telling, gongfu tea is a quiet philosophy of life. Proper preparation teaches patience; seizing the right moment determines success; attention to details ____41____ (shape) quality. When the students later served tea to their teachers and parents, it became a quiet way ____42____ (show) respect and thanks. Rooted ____43____ (deep) in daily life rather than formal ceremonies, Chaozhou gongfu tea has always belonged to ordinary people. In 2022, it ____44____ (add) to UNESCO’s list of the world’s intangible cultural heritage. Today, this tradition is entering classrooms and reaching ____45____ young, carrying with it both a tea practice and a peaceful, respectful way of living to a wider world. 第四部分:写作(共两节,共40分) 第一节 Following my dream I grew up in a poor family with six brothers, three sisters, my father and mother. We had little money and few goods, but plenty of love and attention. My life was full of happiness and energy. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics. By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything moving on the field. And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me “The dream is priceless.” However, when I was about to get off the ground, one particular thing happened, which almost ruined (毁坏) my long-held dream. It was the summer holiday in Senior Two and a friend recommended me for a summer job. I was offered $12.25 per hour. Compared with the average $3.5, that was a big sum. I was so excited, because this meant a chance for money in my pocket, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes. The prospect (前景) of the job was inviting, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity. Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. I didn’t dare to tell my coach. I thought of the advice my mother often gave me when I lacked courage, “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.” I made up my mind to talk to my coach by myself. Then, I gathered my courage and knocked at his door. 46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项 hesitate drop important decide believe encounter energy excite poor grow talent miss _____ up in a poor family, I could afford few things. Despite _____, I felt happy and _____ since I was blessed with love and attention. By the time I was 16, my coach found that I was _____ in baseball and he attached _____ to the dream. I was grateful to my coach for his _____ in me. In the summer holiday I _____ an opportunity, which promised a better living situation soon. I heard the news in _____ and couldn’t wait to jump at the opportunity. Accepting the high-salary job means _____ out of the summer training. Taking my mum’s advice, I ______ to talk with my coach honestly. 47. Why did the author want to give up summer baseball training? _____________________________________________________ 48. What is the coach’s attitude towards the author’s dream? Why? _____________________________________________________ 49. What would happen when the author knocked at his coach’s door? _____________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分20分) 50. 假定你是高一学生李华。你校英文报的“Campus Voice”栏目上期发表了一篇题为“AI Tutors: A Threat to Independent Thinking?”(人工智能导师:对独立思考的威胁?)的文章,引发了广泛讨论。请你给该栏目编辑写一封信,分享你对这一话题的看法。内容包括: 1. 简述当前 AI辅助学习的普遍现象; 2. 分析AI工具带来的好处和隐患; 3. 就高中生如何合理有效利用AI提出建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右;2.可以增加必要的细节以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor, I am writing to share my views on the recent discussion about AI tutors. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 广安加德学校2025-2026学年度下期高2025级251班3月考试 英 语 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the man want to work part-time? A. To improve his part-time work skills. B. To earn money for school fees. C. To travel with foreign tourists. 2. What does the man want to buy? A.A belt. B. A hat. C.A shirt. 3. Who does the dog belong to? A. Mary. B. James. C. Mary’s sister. 4. Why are there only a few cartoon books left now? A. They were not delivered in time. B. They were sold out quickly. C. They were not well advertised. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Dreams. C. Plans. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段录音,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Working in the office. B. Relaxing at home. C. Shopping at the mall. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Co-workers. 听下面一段录音,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which city is the woman trying to fly to? A. Los Angeles. B. Beijing. C. Tokyo. 9. Why does the woman want to change her trip? A. She hopes to leave a day late. B. She doesn’t want to be in a rush. C. She wants to set off at an earlier time. 10. What time does the man suggest for the new flight? A. 1:00 p. m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p. m. 听下面一段录音,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a gym. B.At a store. C. At a restaurant. 12. How much will the woman pay for the beef? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 13. What is the man looking for now? A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Milk. 听下面一段录音,回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. What is the woman planning to do on Sunday? A. Finish her essay. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Watch a movie. 15. What did the woman do as a child while watching Dragon Warrior? A. She sang to the music. B. She watched quietly. C. She imitated the dragon’s movements. 16. What does the man say about the new movie? A. It’s more dramatic. B. It features action. C. It’s very funny. 17. What does the woman mostly wonder about? A. The sound effect of the movie. B. The fighting scenes among characters. C. The way of showing the story. 听下面一段录音,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What did the boy see in the street? A. A dog lying in a box. B. A dog shaking in the rain. C. A dog running in the street. 19. What did the boy use to make a home for the dog? A. Dry branches. B. Worn-out clothes. C. Old boxes. 20. What did the boy’s mother do when the dog led the boy home? A. She brought the dog home. B. She gave the dog food. C. She sent the dog away. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please scan it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e.g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 per night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles (车辆) only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 1. What is the nightly price for a campground with showers and toilets in May? A. $20. B. $30. C. $38. D. $45. 2. What must every large group have before arrival? A. A group leader. B. A fixed group size. C. A reservation at Bridge Bay. D. An educational background. 3. What can we know about Fishing Bridge RV Park? A. Hard-sided vehicles and tents are both allowed. B. Dump stations stay open in below-freezing weather. C. RV connections to water and electricity are provided. D. RVs can be delivered and collected in or outside the park. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍黄石国家公园露营地的预订须知、各营地信息、团体营地规则及房车露营相关要求。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中2026 Dates列含五月、且有Pay showers和Toilets标识的营地为Tower Fall可知,五月份配有淋浴和厕所的露营地是Tower Fall,每晚的费用是$30。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About Group Sites”部分中的“Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e.g. educational groups).(Bridge Bay、Grant Village和Madison营地设有团体营地,供有正式负责人带领的大型团体使用,如教育团体)” 可知,大型团体抵达前必须有一位团体负责人。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About RVs”部分中的“Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles (车辆) only.(Fishing Bridge房车公园是园内唯一提供供水、排污管道和电力接口的露营地,且该营地仅对硬壳式房车开放)” 可知,该营地为房车提供供水和供电的连接设施。故选C项。 B Dear Younger Me, It’s hard to believe we’re nearing our senior years. While I hope we have 20 or 30 good years ahead, it’s time to think about some choices we regret. I can’t hold you responsible for decisions made before we turned 18. Our brains weren’t fully developed, and being the youngest child in the family made it hard to find independence. We went against our parents. We got close to friends, but then again pushed them back. Yes, there were secrets and lies, but that’s part of growing up. However, I think you should apologize for how you started our career (事业). You had always dreamed of being a reporter, but settled for editing work only because it was the easiest thing to do in your field. Over time, you felt you didn’t learn much, even though the pay was good and working hours were pretty flexible. It wasn’t until we changed to marketing that we found a more satisfying path and met the love of our life. We bought a lovely home in the city centre. But starting a family brought new challenges.The responsibilities of parenting took over our job goals as we got caught up in our kids’ activities. And when the kids went to college, we faced an empty home and had to rediscover who we were besides parents. It felt like a new stage of youth, where we were re-learning about life without focusing on our kids. We found part-time jobs and meaningful volunteer work, trying to stay connected while finding our own space. Now, as we approach senior years, life feels peaceful. We’ve had ups and downs, from losing our mom to watching our kids grow. So, younger me, let’s pardon ourselves for past mistakes. We can’t move forward until we make peace with our past. Hopefully, our best days are still ahead. The Senior Me 4. What’s the purpose of “me” writing this letter? A. To reflect on the past. B. To plan for the future. C. To catch up with a friend. D. To ask for some advice. 5. What makes “my” growth so challenging before “I” turned 18? A. Failing to take responsibilities. B. Having no elder brothers or sisters. C. Dealing with relationships with others. D. Wanting to stay dependent on parents. 6. Why was “I” disappointed with the first job? A. It didn’t pay much. B. It didn’t match my major. C. It required long working hours. D. It offered me little job growth. 7. How did “I” adjust“my” life after the kids went to college? A. By emptying our home. B. By finding a new purpose. C. By keeping a distance from others. D. By learning to accept growing old. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇书信形式的记叙文。文章是步入老年的作者写给年轻时的自己的一封信,作者回忆了自己过去的经历,反思自己所做的一些错误选择,决定与过去的错误和解,对未来充满了希望。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“While I hope we have 20 or 30 good years ahead, it’s time to think about some choices we regret.(虽然我希望我们还有20年或30年的美好时光,但现在是时候考虑一些我们后悔的选择了)”和文章内容可知,作者写这封信是为了回忆过去,反思自己所做的一些错误的选择。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We went against our parents. We got close to friends, but then again pushed them back. Yes, there were secrets and lies, but that’s part of growing up.(我们和父母对着干。我们和朋友走得很近,但后来又疏远了他们。是的,有秘密和谎言,但这是成长的一部分。)”可知,在18岁之前,作者还不会很好地处理与他人的关系,这也让他的成长过程富有挑战性。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Over time, you felt you didn’t learn much, even though the pay was good and working hours were pretty flexible.(随着时间的推移,你觉得你没有学到很多东西,即使工资很高,工作时间也很灵活。)”可知,作者对第一份工作失望,是因为他从中学不到东西,在工作中得不到成长。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“We found part-time jobs and meaningful volunteer work, trying to stay connected while finding our own space.(我们找到了兼职工作和有意义的志愿者工作,试图在寻找自己空间的同时保持社会联系。)”可知,作者在孩子上大学之后,通过找到新的工作,找到了新的目标,从而调整自己的生活。故选B。 C Whale communication has long been a puzzle for scientists, with their underwater sound — “click... click... click” — remaining largely unexplained. However, thanks to the surprising abilities of artificial intelligence (AI), researchers from a program can interpret the sounds of these amazing sea animals. The program is called the Whale Translation Project (WTP), whose meaning is to know what whales are saying. Its goal is clear but very difficult to achieve. Understanding the communication of whales and other animals could inspire conservation (保护) efforts. For example, the discovery that humpback whales sing to each other in the 1960s led to successful conservation activities and laws. The WTP started when Gruber, a biologist at Harvard University, turned to a computer scientist for help about dealing with a large amount of data on whale sounds. They thought of applying machine learning, used for improving human language translations, to whales. The sound of click, similar to a binary code (二进制), is easy for AI to analyze. Scientists once presented the sounds of a whale using a series of lines to show the number of clicks per second. Now, with the help of AI, Gruber can quickly turn the thousands of whale sounds from hours of recordings into a new kind of pictures that look like musical notes. This method helps to find tiny differences in the sounds. Gruber can use AI to analyze the differences and the specific context, like the behavior of moving to the surface and hunting for food, and thus understand the meaning of the whale sound easily. He can also discover how whales interact, getting 99% right in predicting (预测) the next click. This kind of work isn't limited to whales. Suresh Neethirajan, a computer science and agriculture professor, studies how farmers can use real-time observation to explain animal behaviors. He collects data, such as body temperature, paired with recorded sounds and videos,to understand whether animals are comfortable or not. With AI, he can recognise sick animals quickly, improving their well-being. 8. What is the purpose of mentioning the discovery in the 1960s? A. To show the success of protecting the environment. B. To explain the difficulty of saving humpback whales. C. To stress the value of studying animal communication. D. To introduce the challenge of understanding whale language. 9. How can AI help according to paragraph 4? A. It records whale sound quickly. B. It processes sound data effectively. C. It reads musical notes correctly. D. It promotes whale interactions directly. 10. What can we learn about AI according to the last paragraph? A. It cures diseases of animals. B. It improves farmers' well-being. C. It aims to change animal behavior. D. It helps to understand animals' needs. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Scientists develop machine learning. B. Scientists discover a new whale sound. C. AI creates a unique type of musical note. D. AI unlocks the secrets of animal language. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了鲸鱼的神秘性以及科学家如何利用人工智能技术来解读鲸鱼的声音。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“For example, the discovery that humpback whales sing to each other in the 1960s led to successful conservation activities and laws.(例如,20世纪60年代座头鲸互相唱歌的发现导致了成功的保护活动和法律)”可知,提到20世纪60年代的发现的目的是为了强调研究动物交流的价值。故选C项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Now, with the help of AI, Gruber can quickly turn the thousands of whale sounds from hours of recordings into a new kind of pictures that look like musical notes. This method helps to find tiny differences in the sounds.(现在,在人工智能的帮助下,格鲁伯可以迅速将数千条鲸鱼的声音从数小时的录音中转化为一种看起来像音符的新型图片。这种方法有助于发现声音中的细微差别)”可知,人工智能可以有效地处理声音数据。故选B项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“He collects data, such as body temperature, paired with recorded sounds and videos, to understand whether animals are comfortable or not. With AI, he can recognise sick animals quickly, improving their well-being.(他收集体温等数据,并将其与录制的声音和视频相结合,以了解动物是否感到舒适。有了人工智能,他可以快速识别生病的动物,改善它们的健康状况)”可知,根据最后一段,关于人工智能我们可以了解到的是它有助于理解动物的需求。故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Whale communication has long been a puzzle for scientists, with their underwater sound—“click... click... click” — remaining largely unexplained. However, thanks to the surprising abilities of artificial intelligence (AI), researchers from a program can interpret the sounds of these amazing sea animals.(长期以来,鲸鱼的交流一直是科学家们的一个难题,它们在水下发出的声音——“咔嚓……咔嚓……咔嚓”——基本上没有解释。然而,由于人工智能(AI)的惊人能力,一个项目的研究人员可以解读这些神奇的海洋动物的声音)”可知,本文主要介绍了鲸鱼的神秘性以及科学家如何利用人工智能技术来解读鲸鱼的声音,所以本文的主旨是人工智能揭开了动物语言的秘密。故选D项。 D “My instincts tell me this is Opung’s faeces (粪便),” said Nayla Azmi as she studied the clump of hair, broken egg shells and bones while out in the forest. In the local Batak language, “Opung” means grandparent and is used to refer to tigers. The Batak people, Indigenous (土生土长的) to Sumatra in Indonesia, have legends about ancestors making friends with tigers. Azmi, 35, is part of an all-women Indigenous patrol team, the Nuraga Bhumi Institute, founded in 2021. Their job is to help Gunung Leuser National Park (GLNP) workers safeguard 100 hectares of land that separates the wild forest from human villages. The GLNP, established in 1980, protects almost 1.1 million hectares of the 2.6 million hectare Leuser ecosystem. However, with many unfenced borders and a shortage of workers, the land is highly susceptible to poachers (偷猎者) and palm oil companies. The Leuser ecosystem is the only place where tigers, elephants, and rhinos live together in the wild, but all are endangered due to poaching and habitat destruction. Azmi founded the Nuraga Bhumi Institute, which operates near a tourist hot spot for wild tiger encounters, to address the gender imbalance and lack of Indigenous people in local preservation. “Only about 15 percent of Sumatran environmentalists are women; the percentage of Indigenous women is probably less than half that,” says Azmi. The team members receive regular training to carry out their duties effectively. They learn to use GPS, camera traps and drones, identify and take apart poachers’ traps, and report findings to park authorities. The team also hosts weekly protection education classes for local children. As another day ends, they watch footage of a tiger. The team is delighted to know a tiger in their territory is safe — for now. 12. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By sharing an ancient story. B. By introducing a key individual. C. By discussing a traditional belief. D. By describing an environmentalist’s fieldwork. 13. What does the underlined word “susceptible” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Open to attack and damage. B. Difficult to reach and explore. C. Resistant to threats and changes. D. Crucial to research and protection. 14. Why did Azmi establish the Nuraga Bhumi Institute? A. To enhance local wildlife research. B. To support the growth of eco-tourism. C. To promote inclusion in protection. D. To assist the authorities in catching poachers. 15. What could be the best title for the article? A. The Nuraga Bhumi Institute’s Efforts B. The Challenges Faced by Sumatran Wildlife C. The Role of Women in Wildlife Protection D. The Evolution of Gunung Leuser National Park 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一支名为Nuraga Bhumi Institute的全女性土著巡逻队,在印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛保护野生动物(特别是老虎)和生态系统方面所做出的努力。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段““My instincts tell me this is Opung’s faeces (粪便),” said Nayla Azmi as she studied the clump of hair, broken egg shells and bones while out in the forest. In the local Batak language, “Opung” means grandparent and is used to refer to tigers. The Batak people, Indigenous (土生土长的) to Sumatra in Indonesia, have legends about ancestors making friends with tigers.(“我的直觉告诉我,这是奥蓬的粪便,”奈拉·阿兹米在森林中仔细观察着一团头发、破碎的蛋壳和骨头时说道。在当地巴塔克语中,“Opung”意为祖辈,也用来指代老虎。巴塔克人是印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛的原住民,他们流传着祖先与老虎结为朋友的传说)”可知,生动地描写了Nayla Azmi在森林中研究毛发、碎蛋壳和骨头,并凭借直觉判断这是老虎粪便的场景,通过描述一位环保主义者的野外实地工作来引入主题--the Nuraga Bhumi Institute。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“However, with many unfenced borders and a shortage of workers, the land is highly susceptible to poachers (偷猎者) and palm oil companies.(然而,由于多处边界没有围栏,再加上人手不足,这片土地极易susceptible遭到偷猎者以及棕榈油企业的觊觎。)” 可知,园区边界防护不足、人手短缺,极易遭受侵害,因此画线单词表示“易受攻击、易遭破坏”。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Azmi founded the Nuraga Bhumi Institute, which operates near a tourist hot spot for wild tiger encounters, to address the gender imbalance and lack of Indigenous people in local preservation.(阿兹米创办了位于野生动物虎类邂逅热门旅游区附近的努拉加布姆研究所,旨在解决当地保护工作中性别失衡以及原住民参与不足的问题)”及下文可知,她建立该机构是为了促进保护工作中的对女性及原住民的包容性。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Azmi, 35, is part of an all-women Indigenous patrol team, the Nuraga Bhumi Institute, founded in 2021. Their job is to help Gunung Leuser National Park (GLNP) workers safeguard 100 hectares of land that separates the wild forest from human villages.(35岁的阿兹米是成立于2021年的全女性原住民巡逻队——努拉加布姆研究所(Nuraga Bhumi Institute)的一员。他们的职责是协助勒乌斯国家公园(GLNP)工作人员保护一片占地100公顷的土地,这片土地将原始森林与人类村庄分隔开来)”并通读全文可知,文章主要围绕Nayla Azmi创立的Nuraga Bhumi Institute这支全女性土著巡逻队展开,介绍了她们成立的背景、目的、接受的培训以及具体的巡逻和教育保护行动。因此,“Nuraga Bhumi Institute的努力”最适合作为文章标题。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Online scams (诈骗) are targeted at people from all walks of life. ____16____, and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them. Here are some of the tips to keep you safe from online scams. 1. Accept that online scams exist Every time you start dealing with an unknown person or a contact online, you must consider it a possibility that you're dealing with a scammer. ____17____. Nothing in this world comes free, and everything has a price. So, if one fine morning you receive an email message about winning a million-dollar prize, chances are very high that it's an ugly trap. 2.Choose passwords carefully You must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time. ____18____. And always avoid using the same password for different accounts. 3. Don't click what you don't know A classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages. ____19____. In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups. 4.____20____ If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive a request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first. A. Don't trust strangers B. Dig deeper before continuing C. Don't share private information online D. All of us are equally open to online scams E. Don't believe something that sounds too good F. Thus, you must avoid opening anything you are not sure about G. It's better to use a mix of numbers, letters, and special symbols 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. G 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当下网络诈骗时刻发生在我们的身边周围,以及我们如何去避免网络诈骗并且给出了一些建议。 【16题详解】 由上文“Online scams (诈骗) are targeted at people from all walks of life”说明网络诈骗的对象是各行各业的人。以及下文“and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them.”(没有人能在不知道如何避免的情况下保持安全。)可推知,空格处的内容应与上文意思保持一致,以及下文and一词可知与空格处为递进关系。选项D“我们所有人都对网络骗局一视同仁”与上文意思保持一致,以及与下文中的“and…”是递进关系。故选D项。 【17题详解】 由上文“Every time you start dealing with an unknown person or a contact online, you must consider it a possibility that you're dealing with a scammer.”(每次你开始与一个陌生人或在线联系人打交道时,你必须考虑到你在与一个骗子打交道的可能性。)下文“Nothing in this world comes free, and everything has a price.”(这个世界上没有免费的东西,任何东西都是有代价的。)可知,上下文都是在陈述要考虑可能的诈骗。可推知空格处内容应与上下文保持一致。选项E“不要相信听起来太好的东西”。是与上文意思保持一致,与下文是因果关系。故选E项。 【18题详解】 由上文“You must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time.”(你必须选择复杂的密码,并不时地更新它们。)以及下文“And always avoid using the same password for different accounts.”(并且要避免在不同的账户上使用相同的密码。)可推知,空格处内容应与“密码”相关。选项G“最好是混合使用数字、字母和特殊符号”是对上文的具体说明,以及和下文“and…”是递进关系。故选G项。 【19题详解】 上文“A classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages.”(骗子遵循的一种经典风格是在电子邮件或信息中给你发送特洛伊木马。)可推知下文为介绍如何避免此类诈骗的方法。选项F“因此,你必须避免打开任何你不确定的内容。”和下文“In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups.”(此外,你可以使用虚拟专用网络来阻止访问坏页面和弹出窗口。)为并列关系,且都是对防诈骗方法的解释说明。故选F项。 【20题详解】 由标题段“If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive a request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first.”(如果你怀疑某个陌生人的意图,你应该首先根据他们共享的基本信息在网上进行深入搜索。如果你的朋友向你要钱,一定要先打电话问问。)可知这段主要说明在你继续操作之前,应该先做一个深入的了解。结合选项B“在继续之前深入挖掘”与此段说明大意吻合。故选B项。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month. Upon realizing that his wallet was lost, he ____21____ the airline to see if anyone had turned it in — but fruitlessly. ____22____ the wallet contained his ID, a signed paycheck, 60 in cash, etc, he feared the worst. Two days after the flight, however, Hunter was ____23____ to receive a package in the mail from an unnamed sender. Inside was his wallet — ____24____ an additional 40 in cash. “I rounded your cash up to an even 100 so you could celebrate the ____25____ of your wallet,” read a letter that was enclosed with the package. Hunter’s mother, Jeannie, posted a photo of the ____26____ to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the sender. All they had to go on was that the letter was ____27____ from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials were signed “T. B”. The sender was later ____28____ as Todd Brown, who was delighted to “have a little fun” with helping out a hard-working stranger. I saw he was just 20 years old. He had a paycheck in there, so I ____29____, “Well, he’s doing his best to make ends meet.” said Brown. “Hunter was very ____30____. He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days so the ____31____ was right,” Brown added, He ____32____ it was gone forever. So when he opened it, he just started screaming, “No way! No way!” Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition; that’s why he didn’t-sign his ____33____ on-the letter, but Jeannie later insisted on ____34____ him on social media. Jeannie wrote on Facebook, “This story is more about rebuilding ____35____ in people than anything.” 21. A. ordered B. observed C. checked D. contacted 22. A. Though B. Since C. While D. Unless 23. A. amused B. anxious C. shocked D. upset 24. A. along with B. apart from C. except for D. instead of 25. A. search B. completeness C. return D. value 26. A. mail B. wallet C. letter D. package 27. A. sent B. accepted C. taken D. collected 28. A. viewed B. identified C. considered D. introduced 29. A. noticed B. doubted C. figured D. replied 30. A. generous B. grateful C. thoughtful D. considerate 31. A. timing B. behavior C. number D. paycheck 32. A. remembered B. admitted C. imagined D. assumed 33. A. address B. full name C. initials D. phone number 34. A. praising B. questioning C. disturbing D. surprising 35. A. ambition B. appreciation C. strength D. faith 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Hunter在飞机上丢失钱包,匿名者Todd寄回钱包并多添现金解其燃眉之急,Hunter母亲发文致谢,此事彰显人性温暖,重树人们对他人的信任。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他意识到自己的钱包丢了之后,便联系了航空公司,想看看是否有人捡到了并上交了钱包——但这一尝试毫无结果。A. ordered命令;B. observed观察;C. checked检查;D. contacted联系。结合后文“the airline to see if anyone had turned it in”可知,发现钱包丢失后应是联系航空公司询问情况,故选D。 【22题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意:因为钱包里有他的身份证、签名支票和60美元现金等,他做了最坏的设想。A. Though尽管;B. Since因为;C. While然而;D. Unless除非。后文“the wallet contained his ID”是他担忧的原因,用引导原因状语从句用since,故选B。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而航班过去两天后,Hunter收到匿名包裹十分震惊。A. amused愉快的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. shocked震惊的;D. upset沮丧的。根据后文“to receive a package in the mail from an unnamed sender. Inside was his wallet — an additional 40 in cash.”可知,丢失的钱包被寄回还多了钱,这是意外的事,因此他感到震惊,故选C。 【24题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意:里面放着他的钱包——还有另外40美元现金。A. along with连同;B. apart from除了;C. except for除了;D. instead of代替。根据后文“an additional 40 in cash”可知,此处表示“连同原有物品寄回的还有另外40元现金”,故选A。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:包裹内附有一封信,信中写道:“我把你的现金凑齐凑成了整整一百美元,这样你就可以庆祝钱包又找回来了。”A. search搜寻;B. completeness完整;C. return归还;D. value价值。根据上文“to receive a package in the mail from an unnamed sender”可知,钱包被寄回,是归还的意思,故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:Hunter的妈妈把这封信的照片发到社交媒体,希望能找到寄件人。A. mail邮件;B. wallet钱包;C. letter信;D. package包裹。根据上文“read a letter”以及后文围绕信上的线索展开,因此是拍了信的照片,故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们仅有的线索是信是从奥马哈的Applied Underwriters公司寄出的,寄件人首字母是T.B。A. sent寄送;B. accepted接受;C. taken拿走;D. collected收集。根据后文“from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials were signed “T. B””可知,信件是被寄出,故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位寄件人后来被确认是Todd Brown。A. viewed看待;B. identified确认;C. considered认为;D. introduced介绍。根据后文“as Todd Brown, who was delighted to “have a little fun” with helping out a hard-working stranger”可知,线索查明了寄件人身份,故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他钱包里有薪水支票,所以我心想他正努力维持生计。A. noticed注意到;B. doubted怀疑;C. figured认为,心想;D. replied回复。后文“Well, he’s doing his best to make ends meet”是Brown看到支票后的内心想法,故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Hunter非常感激。A. generous慷慨的;B. grateful感激的;C. thoughtful体贴的;D. considerate考虑周到的。根据上文“Inside was his wallet — an additional 40 in cash.”可知,钱包被归还还多了钱,Hunter对此十分感激,故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说两天内要还学生贷款,所以这笔钱来得正是时候。A. timing时机;B. behavior行为;C. number数字;D. paycheck薪水支票。根据上文“He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days”可知,还钱的时间点刚好收到钱,时机合适,故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他原以为钱包再也找不回来了。A. remembered记得;B. admitted承认;C. imagined想象;D. assumed认为,假定。根据后文“it was gone forever”可知,Hunter此前没找到钱包,以为永远丢失了,故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:Brown说他常做好事不留名,这就是为什么他没在信上签全名,但Jeannie后来坚持在社交媒体上赞扬他。A. address地址;B. full name全名;C. initials首字母;D. phone number电话号码。前文“the sender’s initials were signed “T. B””只出现首字母,说明没写全名,故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Brown说他常做好事不留名,这就是为什么他没在信上签全名,但Jeannie后来坚持在社交媒体上赞扬他。A. praising赞扬;B. questioning质疑;C. disturbing打扰;D. surprising使惊讶。根据上文“Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition”可知,Brown做了好事,Jeannie在网上赞扬他,故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个故事更多是关于重建对他人的信任。A. ambition野心;B. appreciation感激;C. strength力量;D. faith信任。根据上文“This story is more about rebuilding”以及文章讲述了陌生人善意相助,让人重拾对他人的信任,故选D。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A quiet morning in Chaozhou was gently awakened by the smell of gongfu tea. It carried from a classroom at Chengnan Middle School, ____36____ had been changed into a tea space. Here, YeHanzhong, an inheritor (传承者) of Chaozhou gongfu tea, was guiding students, teachers and parents step by step through the art of making and tasting tea. With each movement of the teapot, he shared not only the skills, ____37____ the values and the worldview found in a cup of tea. He introduced the students ____38____ a simplified system based on the tradition’s 21 classic movements. ____39____ (cover) preparation, brewing (冲泡) and sharing, the lesson offered a ____40____ (practice) way without losing the spirit of gongfu tea. In Ye’s telling, gongfu tea is a quiet philosophy of life. Proper preparation teaches patience; seizing the right moment determines success; attention to details ____41____ (shape) quality. When the students later served tea to their teachers and parents, it became a quiet way ____42____ (show) respect and thanks. Rooted ____43____ (deep) in daily life rather than formal ceremonies, Chaozhou gongfu tea has always belonged to ordinary people. In 2022, it ____44____ (add) to UNESCO’s list of the world’s intangible cultural heritage. Today, this tradition is entering classrooms and reaching ____45____ young, carrying with it both a tea practice and a peaceful, respectful way of living to a wider world. 【答案】36. which 37. but 38. to 39. Covering 40. practical 41. shapes 42. to show 43. deeply 44. was added 45. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了潮州功夫茶这一非物质文化遗产如何走进校园,通过简化的教学体系向学生传授泡茶技艺,并传递其中蕴含的人生哲理与价值观。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:茶香从城南中学的一间教室飘来,这间教室已被改造成了一个茶室。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词classroom,指物,定语从句中缺少主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查连词。句意:随着茶壶的每一次移动,他不仅分享了技巧,还分享了一杯茶中所蕴含的价值观和世界观。not only...but (also)为固定短语,意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意:他向学生介绍了一个基于传统21个经典动作的简化体系。introduce sb. to sth.为固定短语,意为“向某人介绍某物”。故填to。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这节课涵盖了准备、冲泡和分享,提供了一种实用的方法,同时又不失功夫茶的精神。本句已有谓语动词offered,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,the lesson和cover为主谓关系,需填现在分词形式,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Covering。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词way,需填形容词practical作定。故填practical。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:在叶看来,功夫茶是一种宁静的人生哲学。适当的准备教会人们耐心;抓住正确的时机决定成功;注重细节塑造品质。设空处为谓语,此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语为单数名词,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填shapes。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:当学生们后来为老师和家长端茶时,这成为了一种表达尊重和感谢的安静方式。名词way后需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to show。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意:潮州功夫茶深深植根于日常生活,而非正式仪式,它一直属于普通人。修饰动词rooted,需填副词deeply作状语。故填deeply。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意:2022年,它被列入联合国教科文组织世界非物质文化遗产名录。根据时间状语“In 2022”可知,此处使用一般过去时,主语it和add为被动关系,需用被动语态,主语为单数,be动词用was。故填was added。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意:如今,这一传统正走进课堂,触及年轻人,将茶道实践与平和、尊重的生活方式带给更广阔的世界。the+形容词,表示一类人,the young意为“年轻人”。故填the。 第四部分:写作(共两节,共40分) 第一节 Following my dream I grew up in a poor family with six brothers, three sisters, my father and mother. We had little money and few goods, but plenty of love and attention. My life was full of happiness and energy. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics. By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything moving on the field. And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me “The dream is priceless.” However, when I was about to get off the ground, one particular thing happened, which almost ruined (毁坏) my long-held dream. It was the summer holiday in Senior Two and a friend recommended me for a summer job. I was offered $12.25 per hour. Compared with the average $3.5, that was a big sum. I was so excited, because this meant a chance for money in my pocket, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes. The prospect (前景) of the job was inviting, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity. Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. I didn’t dare to tell my coach. I thought of the advice my mother often gave me when I lacked courage, “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.” I made up my mind to talk to my coach by myself. Then, I gathered my courage and knocked at his door. 46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项 hesitate drop important decide believe encounter energy excite poor grow talent miss _____ up in a poor family, I could afford few things. Despite _____, I felt happy and _____ since I was blessed with love and attention. By the time I was 16, my coach found that I was _____ in baseball and he attached _____ to the dream. I was grateful to my coach for his _____ in me. In the summer holiday I _____ an opportunity, which promised a better living situation soon. I heard the news in _____ and couldn’t wait to jump at the opportunity. Accepting the high-salary job means _____ out of the summer training. Taking my mum’s advice, I ______ to talk with my coach honestly. 47. Why did the author want to give up summer baseball training? _____________________________________________________ 48. What is the coach’s attitude towards the author’s dream? Why? _____________________________________________________ 49. What would happen when the author knocked at his coach’s door? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】46. ①. Growing ②. poverty ③. energetic ④. talented ⑤. importance ⑥. belief ⑦. encountered ⑧. excitement ⑨. dropping ⑩. decided 47. Because he wanted to handle the work schedule. 48. Supportive. Because the author’s coach not only believed in him, but often told him “The dream is priceless”. 49. As expected, the coach’s face turned purple immediately. The coach scolded him. With his head down, he stood silently before the coach. He realized that it’s stupid to earn pocket money at the expense of his dream.(open answer) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在面对家庭困难时,在赚钱养家和成为职业运动员的梦想之间难以做出决定。 【46题详解】 ①考查非谓语动词。根据文章第一段中“I grew up in a poor family with six brothers, three sisters, my father and mother. (我在一个有六个兄弟、三个姐妹、父亲和母亲的贫穷家庭长大。)”可知,此处表达“长大”,动词grow符合句意;本句谓语为could afford,此处为非谓语动词,句子主语I与grow之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式,作状语。故填Growing。 ②考查名词。根据文章第一段中“We had little money and few goods, but plenty of love and attention. (我们没有钱,也没有什么东西,但有很多爱和关心。)”可知,这里表示尽管处于贫穷的状态,用形容词poo的名词形式poverty“贫穷”,作介词Despite的宾语。故填poverty。 ③考查形容词。根据文章第一段中“My life was full of happiness and energy. (我的生活充满了幸福和活力。)”可知,这里表示作者感到开心且精力充沛,用名词energy的形容词形式energetic“精力充沛的”,作表语。故填energetic。 ④考查形容词。根据文章第二段中“By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything moving on the field. (到我十六岁的时候,我能投出时速九十英里的快球,并且能击中场上任何移动的物体。)”可知,作者在棒球方面有才能,用名词talent的形容词形式talented“有才能的、有天赋的”,作表语。be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”。故填talented。 ⑤考查名词。根据文章第二段中“And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me “The dream is priceless.” (我很幸运,我的高中教练是奥利·贾维斯,他不仅相信我,而且经常告诉我“梦想是无价的。”)”可知,教练很重视梦想,attach importance to为固定短语,意为“重视”,本空用形容词important的名词形式importance,作attached的宾语。故填importance。 ⑥考查名词。根据文章第二段中“And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me “The dream is priceless.” (我很幸运,我的高中教练是奥利·贾维斯,他不仅相信我,而且经常告诉我“梦想是无价的。”)”可知,作者感激教练对自己的信任,用动词believe的名词形式belief“信任、相信”,作for的宾语。故填belief。 ⑦考查动词。根据文章第三段中“It was the summer holiday in Senior Two and a friend recommended me for a summer job. (那是高二的暑假,一个朋友给我推荐了一份暑期工作。)”可知,作者遇到了一个机会,动词encounter“遇到”,符合句意;文章整体时态为一般过去时,描述过去发生的事情,本句时态也用一般过去时,所以这里用encounter的过去式encountered。故填encountered。 ⑧考查名词。根据文章第三段中“I was so excited, because this meant a chance for money in my pocket, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes. (我非常兴奋,因为这意味着我口袋里会有钱,当然,能有钱买一辆新自行车和新衣服。)”可知,作者听到这个消息很兴奋,in excitement为固定短语,意为“兴奋地”,本空用excite的名词形式excitement,作in的宾语。故填excitement。 ⑨考查非谓语动词。根据文章第四段中“Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. (然后我意识到我将不得不放弃夏季棒球训练来安排工作时间。)”可知,接受这份高薪工作意味着会错过夏季训练,drop out of“退出”。mean doing sth.为固定用法,意为“意味着做某事”,本空用动词drop的动名词形式dropping,作mean的宾语。故填dropping。 ⑩考查动词。根据文章第四段中“I made up my mind to talk to my coach by myself. (我下定决心自己和我的教练谈谈。)”可知,作者决定诚实地和教练谈一谈,本空用动词decide;文章整体时态为一般过去时,描述过去发生的事情,本句时态也用一般过去时,所以这里用过去式decided。故填decided。 【47题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第四段中“Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. (然后我意识到我将不得不放弃夏季棒球训练来安排工作时间。)”可知,作者想要放弃夏季棒球训练来处理工作安排。故答案为Because he wanted to handle the work schedule. 【48题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me “The dream is priceless.” (我很幸运,我的高中教练是奥利·贾维斯,他不仅相信我,而且经常告诉我“梦想是无价的。”)”可知,教练对作者的梦想持支持态度。因为作者说他的教练不仅相信他,而且经常告诉他“梦想是无价的”。故答案为Supportive. Because the author’s coach not only believed in him, but often told him “The dream is priceless”. 【49题详解】 考查推理判断。根据文章第二段中“And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me “The dream is priceless.” (我很幸运,我的高中教练是奥利·贾维斯,他不仅相信我,而且经常告诉我“梦想是无价的。”)”可知,作者的教练认为梦想是无法用金钱来衡量的。由此可知,面对作者想要放弃梦想,作者的教练必然是愤怒的,而作者也会意识到自己的错误。故答案为As expected, the coach’s face turned purple immediately. The coach scolded him. With his head down, he stood silently before the coach. He realized that it’s stupid to earn pocket money at the expense of his dream. 第二节 书面表达 (满分20分) 50. 假定你是高一学生李华。你校英文报的“Campus Voice”栏目上期发表了一篇题为“AI Tutors: A Threat to Independent Thinking?”(人工智能导师:对独立思考的威胁?)的文章,引发了广泛讨论。请你给该栏目编辑写一封信,分享你对这一话题的看法。内容包括: 1. 简述当前 AI辅助学习的普遍现象; 2. 分析AI工具带来的好处和隐患; 3. 就高中生如何合理有效利用AI提出建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右;2.可以增加必要的细节以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor, I am writing to share my views on the recent discussion about AI tutors. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Editor, I’m writing to share my views on the recent discussion about AI tutors. Nowadays, it is a common sight that many students turn to AI for help with their study. Undoubtedly, AI tools can greatly improve our learning efficiency by providing instant explanations and personalized guidance. However, a potential risk is that some students might copy answers blindly, leading to over-reliance. To foster a healthy human-AI collaboration, I suggest that we embrace AI as a supportive tool rather than a total replacement. It is essential to engage in deep thinking before seeking AI’s assistance, ensuring that technology empowers our minds instead of weakening them. Only in this way can we learn wisely in the digital age. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份,给校英文报“Campus Voice”栏目编辑写信,分享对“人工智能导师是否威胁独立思考”这一话题的看法,内容包括简述AI辅助学习的普遍现象、分析AI的好处与隐患、提出高中生合理利用AI的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 普遍的:common → widespread 无疑:undoubtedly → certainly/beyond doubt 即时的:instant → immediate/read-time 促进:foster → promote 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:Undoubtedly, AI tools can greatly improve our learning efficiency by providing instant explanations and personalized guidance. 拓展句:There is no doubt that AI tools can greatly improve our learning efficiency by providing instant explanations and personalized guidance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, it is a common sight that many students turn to AI for help with their study.(运用了it作形式主语,that引导主语从句) 【高分句型2】To foster a healthy human-AI collaboration, I suggest that we embrace AI as a supportive tool rather than a total replacement.(运用了不定式to foster作目的状语和that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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