期末复习专项练习（阅读理解）2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以教材单元主题为线索，8篇阅读材料覆盖生活场景与文化主题，聚焦基础阅读理解能力训练。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主题1-8|每主题1篇短文+5题|细节理解题为主，考查地点、行为、原因等具体信息|按教材单元主题（Home至Wonderland）递进，关联生活场景与文化元素，通过提取文本信息培养语言理解能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质中的信息筛选能力|

七年级英语下册期末复习专项练习（阅读理解） 主题1：Unit 1 Home A 篇 主题2：Unit 2 Neighbourhood B 篇 主题3：Unit 3 My hometown C 篇 主题4：Unit 4 Chinese folk art D 篇 主题5：Unit 5 Animal friends E 篇 主题6：Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes F 篇 主题7：Unit 7 Outdoor fun G 篇 主题8：Unit 8 Wonderland H 篇 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 主题1：Unit 1 Home A My name is Li Hua. I live in a small town not far from the city. My house is a two-story building with a red roof and white walls. In front of the house, there is a little yard where my grandmother grows roses and tomatoes. She spends almost every morning there, watering the plants and enjoying the fresh air. Inside, the house is warm and bright. On the ground floor, there is a big living room with a soft sofa and a fireplace. In winter, my family often sits around the fireplace, drinking tea and talking about our day. The kitchen is next to the living room. It is tidy and full of the smell of my mother’s cooking. She often makes dumplings on weekends, and the whole house smells wonderful. Upstairs, there are three bedrooms. My room is small but comfortable. The walls are light blue, and there are posters of my favorite basketball players. I also have a desk by the window, so I can read and watch the birds outside. Next to my room is the bathroom, and across the hall is my sister’s room, which is always neat and colorful. Behind the house, there is a small garden and a fishpond. My father built the pond himself. Colorful fish swim happily in it, and in summer, lotus flowers bloom on the water. Sometimes, my friends come over, and we play in the garden or feed the fish. I feel lucky to have such a home. It may not be big or fancy, but it is full of love, laughter, and warm memories. To me, home is not just a place—it’s where my heart belongs. 1.Where is Li Hua’s house located? A. In a small town near the city. B. In a big city. C. In a village far away. D. On a mountain. 2.What does Li Hua’s grandmother do in the yard? A. She plays basketball. B. She waters plants and enjoys the air. C. She feeds the fish. D. She paints pictures. 3.What is special about Li Hua’s room? A. It is large and empty. B. It has posters of basketball players. C. It is downstairs. D. It has no windows. 4.Who built the fishpond? A. Li Hua’s mother. B. Li Hua’s grandmother. C. Li Hua’s father. D. Li Hua’s sister. 5.How does Li Hua feel about his home? A. It is too small and old. B. It is noisy and uncomfortable. C. It is full of love and memories. D. It is far from his school. 主题2：Unit 2 Neighbourhood B Hi, I’m Mike. I live in a quiet and clean neighborhood in the center of the city. It is a great place to live, and I never feel bored here because there are so many things to do. If you walk out of my apartment building and turn left, you will see a big supermarket called "Happy Mart". My mother loves shopping there because the fruits and vegetables are always fresh and cheap. Across from the supermarket, there is a modern library. It is my favorite place. I usually spend Saturday afternoons there reading comic books and history magazines. The librarians are very friendly and helpful. Between the library and the bank, there is a small but beautiful park. Every morning, many old people get together in the park to exercise. Some do Tai Chi, and others take a walk with their dogs. In the middle of the park, there is a square where children fly kites on windy days. There is also a post office and a police station near my home. Knowing that the police station is just around the corner makes me feel safe. However, the busiest place in the neighborhood is the restaurant on Green Street. It serves delicious beef noodles. Many people come here not only from our neighborhood but also from other parts of the city. I really enjoy living here. The neighbors are kind to each other, and the environment is peaceful. I think I have the best neighborhood in the world. 1. Where is Mike's neighborhood located? A. On the edge of the city. B. Far away from the center. C. In the center of the city. D. In a small village. 2. Why does Mike's mother love shopping at "Happy Mart"? A. Because it is open 24 hours. B. Because the fruits and vegetables are fresh and cheap. C. Because it sells the best clothes. D. Because it is across from the library. 3. What does Mike usually do in the library? A. He sleeps on the sofa. B. He reads comic books and magazines. C. He borrows movies. D. He plays computer games. 4. According to the passage, who exercises in the park every morning? A. Young students. B. Bus drivers. C. Old people. D. Police officers. 5. How does Mike feel about his neighborhood? A. He thinks it is noisy and crowded. B. He feels it is boring and empty. C. He finds it dangerous but exciting. D. He enjoys living there very much. 主题3：Unit 3 My hometown C My name is Wang Wei. I live in a small town called Anping. It is located in the south of China, near a big river. Anping is famous for its green tea and beautiful mountains. Ten years ago, my hometown was very different. The streets were narrow and dirty. There were only small, old houses made of wood. The transportation was not convenient at all. If we wanted to go to the city center, we had to take a slow bus or ride a bicycle for two hours. There was no cinema or shopping mall, so we usually stayed at home in the evenings. However, everything has changed in the past few years. Now, the government has built wide roads and tall buildings. The small wooden houses have been replaced by modern apartments with gardens. A new bridge crosses the river, so it is much easier to travel to other towns. The air is still fresh, but the town is more lively than before. Today, Anping is a popular tourist spot. Many visitors come here to climb the mountains and drink the local tea. There is a new museum in the center of the town that shows the history of our area. Although the town is developing fast, I hope it won't lose its natural beauty. I love my hometown because it is a perfect mix of the past and the present. 1. Where is Wang Wei's hometown located? A. In the south of China. B. Near the sea. C. In the north of China. D. On an island. 2. How long did it take to go to the city center ten years ago? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 3. What were the old houses in Anping made of ten years ago? A. Stone. B. Brick. C. Wood. D. Glass. 4. What is Anping famous for now? A. Its seafood and beaches. B. Its green tea and mountains. C. Its tall buildings and subways. D. Its cold weather. 5. What does Wang Wei hope for his hometown? A. It will become bigger. B. It will have more tourists. C. It won't lose its natural beauty. D. It will build more factories. 主题4：Unit 4 Chinese folk art D Chinese paper cutting is one of the oldest and most popular folk arts in China. It has a history of over 1,500 years. People use scissors or a sharp knife to cut paper into different shapes. Although the skill is simple, the art is full of magic. Red paper is the most common choice because red stands for happiness and good luck in Chinese culture. You can see paper cuttings on windows, doors, and walls during the Spring Festival. They are used to bring good wishes for the coming year. The designs are often about animals, plants, or Chinese characters for "Fu" (luck) and "Shou" (long life). Making paper cuttings is not easy. It requires patience and practice. First, the artist folds the paper carefully. Then, they cut the pattern with steady hands. The cuts must be smooth and connected. Finally, when they unfold the paper, a beautiful symmetrical pattern appears. Today, many schools teach students how to do paper cutting. It helps young people understand traditional Chinese culture. Not only is it a beautiful art form, but it is also a way to express love and joy. 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper cutting? A. Over 500 years. B. Over 1,000 years. C. Over 1,500 years. D. Over 2,000 years. 2. Why is red paper often used in paper cutting? A. Because red is the cheapest color. B. Because red stands for happiness and good luck. C. Because red is easy to cut. D. Because red is the easiest color to find. 3. When can you often see paper cuttings on windows and doors? A. During the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. During the Dragon Boat Festival. C. During the Spring Festival. D. During the National Day holiday. 4. What does the word "symmetrical" mean in the text? A. 对称的 B. 彩色的 C. 复杂的 D. 传统的 5. Why do many schools teach paper cutting now? A. To help students earn money. B. To help students understand traditional Chinese culture. C. To help students learn how to use knives. D. To help students decorate their classrooms. 主题5：Unit 5 Animal friends E When people ask me who my best friend is, I don’t talk about a classmate or a neighbor. I talk about my dog, Leo. Leo is not just a pet; he is a member of my family and my hero. Leo is a golden retriever with soft fur and big, warm eyes. He is seven years old now. I got him when he was just a puppy. At first, he was very naughty and chewed up my shoes. But now, he is very calm and clever. He understands many commands, such as "sit," "stay," and "fetch." Last winter, something happened that showed me how loyal Leo is. One night, the weather was terrible. It was snowing heavily, and the road was icy. I was walking Leo in the park when suddenly I slipped and fell. I hurt my ankle badly and couldn't stand up. It was very late, and there was nobody around. Leo stayed by my side, licking my face to keep me awake. Then, he ran back home, barking loudly to get my parents' attention. Thanks to Leo, my parents found me quickly and took me to the hospital. Animals like Leo give us more than just fun. They give us love and loyalty. That is why we should treat them with kindness and respect. 1. What kind of dog is Leo? A. A German shepherd. B. A golden retriever. C. A husky. D. A bulldog. 2. What does the writer say about Leo when he was a puppy? A. He was very calm. B. He was very naughty. C. He was very scary. D. He was very lazy. 3. What happened to the writer last winter? A. He lost Leo in the park. B. He broke his arm while playing. C. He slipped and hurt his ankle. D. He got lost in the snow. 4. How did Leo help the writer? A. He carried the writer home. B. He kept the writer warm. C. He ran home to get help. D. He called the police. 5. What is the main message of the story? A. Dogs are dangerous animals. B. Animals are only good for fun. C. Pets need a lot of expensive food. D. Animals give us love and loyalty. 主题6：Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes F I took a trip to Guilin with my parents during the summer holiday. It is said that "Guilin's scenery is the best under heaven," and now I truly understand why. We arrived there by train on a sunny morning. The first thing we did was take a boat ride along the Li River. The water was so clear that we could see the small fish swimming near the rocks. On both sides of the river, there were strange and steep mountains covered with green trees. Some mountains looked like elephants drinking water, while others looked like horses running. The most famous one is the Elephant Trunk Hill, which looks exactly like a giant elephant putting its trunk into the river. The landscape is not only beautiful but also peaceful. Sitting on the boat, I felt like I was part of a traditional Chinese ink painting. The air was fresh, and the sound of birds singing made me forget all my worries. Before leaving, we bought some local souvenirs and tasted the famous Guilin rice noodles. They were delicious! This trip taught me that nature is the greatest artist. I hope I can visit more beautiful places like Guilin in the future. 1. How did the writer go to Guilin? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 2. What could the writer see in the Li River? A. Boats racing. B. Small fish swimming. C. Elephants swimming. D. People diving. 3. Which mountain is mentioned as looking like an animal? A. The Five Fingers Mountain. B. The Yellow Mountain. C. The Elephant Trunk Hill. D. The Great Wall. 4. How did the writer feel during the boat ride? A. Scared and worried. B. Tired and sleepy. C. Part of a painting. D. Bored and hungry. 5. What local food did the writer eat in Guilin? A. Dumplings. B. Hot pot. C. Rice noodles. D. Noodles with beef. 主题7：Unit 7 Outdoor fun G Last weekend, my classmates and I went camping in the Green Forest Park. It was my first time sleeping in a tent, and I was very excited. Our teacher, Mr. Li, told us that this trip was not just for fun, but also a chance to learn survival skills. On Saturday morning, we learned how to put up tents. At first, it seemed easy, but when we actually started, we found it difficult. The ropes were tangled, and the poles kept falling apart. After several failed attempts, we finally worked together and set up all the tents successfully. In the afternoon, we went hiking in the mountains. The view was amazing. We saw colorful wildflowers and heard birds singing everywhere. However, the weather changed suddenly. Dark clouds gathered, and it started to rain heavily. We were all wet and cold, but nobody complained. We helped each other walk through the muddy path. That night, we sat around the campfire, roasting marshmallows and telling stories. Even though the rain had stopped, it was still chilly. But sitting with my friends, sharing food and laughter, made me feel warm inside. I realized that outdoor fun isn't always about perfect weather; it's about enjoying nature and making memories with friends. 1. Why did the teacher organize the camping trip? A. To have a vacation. B. To learn survival skills. C. To watch birds. D. To collect flowers. 2. What difficulty did they meet when putting up tents? A. The ground was too hard. B. The tent was too small. C. The ropes were tangled. D. The wind was too strong. 3. What happened in the afternoon according to Paragraph 3? A. They got lost in the forest. B. They caught a big fish. C. It started raining heavily. D. They saw a bear. 4. How did the writer feel about the camping experience? A. It was boring and tiring. B. It was cold and sad. C. It was unforgettable and warm. D. It was scary and dangerous. 5. What is the main message of the passage? A. Camping is only fun when the weather is good. B. Outdoor activities are too dangerous for students. C. Tents are very difficult to set up. D. Teamwork and friendship make outdoor fun meaningful. 主题8：Unit 8 Wonderland H Alice was getting very tired of sitting by her sister on the riverbank. She had nothing to do. Once or twice, she peeked over her sister's book, but it had no pictures or conversations in it. "What is the use of a book without pictures?" she thought. Suddenly, a white rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her. That was not so surprising. However, the rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat pocket and muttered, "Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!" Alice jumped up. She had never heard a rabbit speak before, nor seen a rabbit with a pocket watch. Burning with curiosity, Alice ran across the field after the rabbit. She saw it pop down a large rabbit hole under the hedge. Without thinking, Alice followed it down. The rabbit hole suddenly dropped straight down, and Alice fell like she was going down a well. It was a very deep hole. As she fell, she looked around. She could see cupboards, bookshelves, and pictures hanging on the walls of the hole. Down, down, down. Would the fall never end? "I wonder how many miles I've fallen?" she wondered. "Perhaps I'm getting near the center of the earth! Or perhaps I'll come out at the other side!" 1. Where was Alice sitting at the beginning of the story? A. By the riverbank. B. In her classroom. C. Under a big tree. D. Inside her house. 2. Why did Alice think the White Rabbit was unusual? A. Because it was pink and white. B. Because it spoke and carried a watch. C. Because it ran very slowly. D. Because it was eating a carrot. 3. What did Alice do immediately after the rabbit went into the hole? A. She called for help. B. She ran back home. C. She followed it down. D. She dug another hole. 4. What did Alice see on the walls while she was falling? A. Windows and doors. B. Maps and clocks. C. Paintings and mirrors. D. Cupboards and bookshelves. 5. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about Alice? A. She was afraid of the dark. B. She was hungry and tired. C. She was curious about where she was going. D. She wanted to climb back up. 参考答案： A、 1-5. ABBCC B、 1-5. CBBCD C、 1-5. ACCBC D、 1-5. CBCAB E、 1-5. BBCCD F、 1-5. BBCCC G、 1-5. BCCCD H、 1-5. ABCDC 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $