辽宁辽阳市第一高级中学2025-2026学年度高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

2025一2026学年度下学期高一阶段性检测试题 英 语 姓名： 若生考号· 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1,答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What did the woman do for Jack? A.She cooked dinner for him. B.She checked his department report. C.She had someone repair his computer. 2.How does Cindy feel about the sale? A.Confused. B.Uninterested. C.Excited. 3.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.An actress. B ATV show. C.Amovie. 4.Why does the woman turn down the man's suggestion? A.She has to work overtime B.She plans to visit Anna. C.She is not hungry at all. 5.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a factory. B.On the phone. 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一1 C.At a fire station. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.From whom did the boy get the largest amount of lucky money? A.His parents. B.His grandparents. C.His uncle. 7.What does the girl suggest the boy do? A.Put some money into a bank account. B.Buy a pair of shoes for his sister. C.Get some school supplies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What is the theme of the first book recommended by Kris? A.Human history B.Career growth. C.Psychological healing. 9.What does Kris say about The Gifts of Imperfection? A.His teacher advised him to read it. B.He read it when he got his first job C.It changed his way of seeing the world 10.What does Kris think of the last book? A.It's touching. B.It's cheerful. C.It's confusing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.What made the man establish the organization? A.A school clean-up event. B.A documentary on nature. C.A photography competition 12.What project will the organization start working on next year? A.Planting trees. B.Cleaning rivers. C.Recycling waste. 13.How can people take part in the projects? A.By giving a call to sign up B.By contacting the project leader. C.By going to the organization directly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一2 14.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To share a piece of news. B.To introduce a festival. C.To make an invitation 15.When does the conversation take place? A..In January. B.In February. C.In March. 16.Which of the following attracts the man most? A.Drum performances. B.Lion dances. C.Fish lanterns. 17.What snack does the woman highly recommend to the man? A.Rolling Donkey. B.Tanghulu. C.Mung Bean Milk 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.When did Yang Hanliang set about writing web novels? A.Around 2008. B.Around 2016. C.Around 2019. 19.What inspired Yang Hanliang to write Library of Heaven's Path? A.His teacher's stories. B.His student's experiences. C.A movie about teachers. 20.What does the speaker mention in the end? A.The challenges Yang Hanliang faced when writing web novels. B.The influence of the web novel on overseas readers. C.Some readers'comments on the web novel. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Understanding China requires exploring its ancient capitals,the lifeblood of its civilization.These cities,where empires rose and fell and cultures intertwined,shaped China's enduring identity. Xi'an:The Eternal Capital Xi'an,historically known as Chang'an,served as the capital for thirteen dynasties, including the Qin,Western Han,and Tang.As the eastern end-point of the Silk Road, Xi'an blossomed into one of the world's first truly metropolitan cities().It safeguards the world-renowned Terracotta Army and the well-preserved Ming Dynasty city wall,earning Xi'an the title of a "Living History Museum." Luoyang:The Sacred Center Luoyang,also hosting thirteen dynasties,is revered as the spiritual heartland of 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一3 Chinese civilization.It flourished as the capital during the Eastern Han Dynasty,the Northern Wei Dynasty,and notably under Empress Wu Zetian,China's only female emperor.Its profound spiritual significance is carved into the Longmen Grottoes,a UNESCO World Heritage site.The White Horse Temple,traditionally recognized as China's first Buddhist temple,marks the arrival of Buddhism into Chinese culture Nanjing:The Southern Capital of Resilience Nanjing,meaning"Southern Capital,"served as the seat of power for ten dynasties, including the early Ming and the Republic of China.The city's history is a story of glory,destruction,and rebirth,showing the repeating patterns of Chinese history. Landmarks like the grand Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum,the grand Ming Dynasty city wall, and the memorials to its tragic past collectively tell the story of this-resilient"City of Memories.” 21.What do the three ancient capitals have in common? A.They all served as capitals during the Tang Dynasty. B.They are all home to UNESCO World Heritage sites. C.They all have well-preserved ancient city walls D.They all served as political centers for many dynasties 22.What is special about Nanjing according to the text? A.It was once the eastern starting point of the Silk Road. B.It is known as the spiritual heartland of Chinese civilization. C.Its history reflects a pattern of destruction and reconstruction. D.It has China's first Buddhist temple 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A personal travel journal. B.A cultural tourism website C.A historical research paper. D.A modern city planning report. B Almost every Monday morning,plenty of us can be found daydreaming about taking off and escaping the daily routine.Few of us,once we're buried in grown up employment and adult responsibilities,have the courage to actually do it.But one couple did. Josie Scott and Graeme Ramsey,based in New Zealand,decided to take a one-year vacation from their lives.Rather than committing to a full-time position as beach-goers or backpackers,they chose to volunteer in Ghana for a year,in a small village called Dzita. Having stayed at MMT,a not-for-profit lodge that offers accommodation and helps the functioning of an NGO,Dream Big Ghana,which works to improve the public hygiene ()education and health care for local people before,Josie knew how it worked and about the good it did with the local community.She then 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一4 volunteered herself and Graeme to run the lodge for a year. And so began a year of African adventure away from everything they were-used to. They greeted guests and took bookings,cooked and cleaned,shopped and swam and finally become a part of this tiny village community. One year on and Josie and Graeme are now back in New Zealand adjusting to life at home.The couple think they've got a lot from that experience,the most important of which is patience."Time is viewed differently and so expecting things to run the same way as they do in New Zealand is going to lead to disappointment.Everything gets done in its own time,and that was a very valuable lesson to learn.People are also very friendly in Ghana,but it actually takes a long time to really get to know what's going on.Being patient and building relationships slowly is very rewarding.Using what we have rather than what we think we need was another lesson.Living outside the city with few resources is a good way to learn to make good use of what's around us." 24.Why do we often fail to escape from the daily routine? A.Because our kids are growing up. B.Because we are not confident enough. C.Because we have many duties to perform. D.Because we are employed in big businesses. 25.What does the underlined word"lodge"mean in the third paragraph? A.A small hotel. B.A charity foundation C.A royal fountain D.A travel agency. 26.What did the couple do during their stay in Africa? A.Go to different beaches. B.Set up their own company. C.Hike with their backpacks. D.Work in the local community 27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.They found city life in New Zealand meaningless B.Patience and adapting to local rhythms are valuable lessons. C.They will move to Ghana to work full-time. D.Ghana's way of life is more efficient than the other places. C The beneficial relationship between dogs and humans goes fat beyond companionship.Dogs have been part of human society for over 20,000 years.While they initially aided hunters,they soon became household members.Although companion dogs don't help get food,increasing evidence suggests they help reduce anxiety and improve social skills.Recent research led by Dr.Kikusui Takefumi at Azabu University,published in iScience,longs to explore the underlying mechanism.It reveals that the microbes(微生物)in the gut(肠道)of dog owners differ significantly from those of non-owners,which at least partially explains the behavioral differences. 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一5 The brain does not operate in isolation.Microbes elsewhere in the body, particularly in the gut,produce compounds that influence brain function.These microbes are shaped by diet,stress,pollutants,and exercise.Knowing from prior work that dog ownership affects the human gut microbes,Dr.Kikusui wondered whether that microbe transfer from dogs might bring psychological benefits.To test this,he conducted an experiment with 343 participants in Tokyo. The study focused specifically on teenagers,as adolescence is a crucial period for brain development where social interactions have lasting mental effects.Psychological analysis of 96 dog-owning teens and 247 non-owning teens showed,as expected,that dog owners had fewer social problems.More particularly,they exhibited less aggressive and problematic behavior.Saliva (samples revealed that certain strains (were more plentiful in dog owners.Further analysis linked lower levels of these key strains to more problematic behaviors,suggesting that microbes introduced by dogs may healthily influence their owners'brains. The ideal next step-introdueing dog microbes into non-owning teens.Given that it is an ethically grey area,he worked instead with mice.He cultured microbe samples from both teen groups and fed them to 24 mice.After six weeks,mice social tests measured how long they sniffed unfamiliar mice.Remarkably,mice with dog-owner microbes sniffed unfamiliar mice for up to 14 seconds,versus six seconds for the others. Dr.Kikusui admits direct comparisons between mouse and human behavior are not ideal,but his findings nevertheless indicate that microbial changes from dog ownership influence the brain.If true,the path to a healthier mind might begin not with self-reflection,but with a gentle petting and a few affectionate licks. 28.What is the main purpose of Dr.Kikusui's study? A.To suggest that dogs can help reduce anxiety. B.To explore the key factor for brain development. C.To clarify the various microbes in dog-owners'guts. D To figure out why dog owners possess better social skills. 29.According to prior work,what did Dr.Kikusui assume before the experiment? A.Dog ownership has an effect on the human gut microbes. B Microbes from dogs might psychologically benefit humans. C.Diet,exercise and stress are the factors to mfluence the microbes. D.Teenagers may transfer certain strains from their social interaction. 30.Why did Dr.Kikusui's study focus on teenagers? A.Because they have more social problems. B.Because they are more likely to own dogs than adults. C.Because saliva samples are easier to collect from teens. 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一6 D.Because social interactions will affect teens'development. 31.What can we learn about the mouse experiment? A.It acted as an alternative when human testing wasn't allowed B.It successfully dismissed the doubts about Dr.Kikusui's research C.It was ideal because it was easy to introduce dog microbes to mice. D.It directly proved the comparisons between mouse and human behavior. D In the history of Major League Baseball (MLB),various eras(f)have defined the game,from the low-scoring dead-ball era to the modern live-ball era,followed by the regrettable steroid (era.It seems that the history of this great American pastime is being rewritten once again. Based on more than 100,000 games and 220,000 individual hits,a new study has found that over500 home runs（本垒打)since2010 can be put down to higher-than-average temperatures resulting from climate change -with several hundred more home runs per season.to come if global warming continues."There's a clear physical mechanism at play-warmer temperatures reduce the density of air and a batted ball is consequently going to fly farther on a warm day,"said senior author Justin Mankin. The researciiers also accounted for a host of potential variables,such as the use of performance-enhancing drugs,the different dimensions of stadiums,the construction of bats and ball,and other technology intended for batters'performance enhancement. The fact is that these variables don't vary day to day or they won't be affected if a day is unreasonably warm or cold. This study is far from the first time that this idea of hotter weather juicing home run statistics has been proposed.During a broadcast,Tim McCarver,a major league catcher,once stated that climate change could be impacting the long ball by"making the air thin".However,the comment was not well received at the time with a well-known sports website calling the theory "one of the stupidest things ever spoken on a television broadcast". When examining each major league ballpark in the US to measure how the average number of home runs per year could rise,they found that the open-air Wrigley Field-which hosts only a limited number of night games due to the local law- would experience more than 15 home runs per season.However,the roofed Tropicana Field would remain the level of one home run or less no matter how hot it gets.outside. "What these results make clear is that climate change is.fundamentally going to transform nearly all aspects of society,from cultural touchstones like baseball to basic human well-being,"Mankin said."Nothing can escape." 32.What's the focus of the new study? 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一7 A.The climatic conditions ideal for home runs. B.The impact of MLB events on climate change. C The relationship between warm air and home runs. D.The physics behind long-distance batted baseballs 33.What is the implication of researchers'taking account of potential baseball-related factors? A.Batters'performance can be improved in various ways. B The count of home runs varies slightly on a daily basis. C.Baseball data collection is a complicated task. D Their findings are objective and reliable. 34.Which of the following might be Tim McCarver's remark on the new study? A.It was well-designed but poorly conducted. B It's been proven effective in studying ball games C.It provided solid evidence for his previous claim. D.It was a good start but the statistics were limited. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Climate-Ball Era of MLB Could Be Coming B.How MLB Should Respond to the Rising Temperatures C.The American Culture Is Undergoing a New Revolution D.How Climate Change Is Shaping Americans'Leisure Activities 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 In today's digital age,screens are everywhere.From online classes to social media and video games,technology is deeply woven into the daily lives of high school students.While digital devices offer endless convenience and entertainment,spending too much time on them can negatively affect your sleep,mood,and academic performance.36 Track your current habits. Before making changes,you need to know exactly where your time goes.Most smartphones have built-in screen time trackers that show how many hours you.spend on specific apps.You might be shocked to discover that you spend three hours a day scrolling through short videos.37.Once you identify the apps that consume most of your time,you can start making conscious decisions to reduce them. 38 Not all screen time is created equal.Spending two hours researching for a history project is obviously more productive than spending two hours aimlessly browsing social media.When setting your screen time goals,differentiate between necessary and 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一8 recreational use.You don't have to cut out technology completely.Instead,aim to.limit passive consumption while keeping the active,purposeful use that supports your learning and growth. o Create tech-free zones. Another effective way to manage screen time is to establish physical boundaries in your home.Designate ()certain areas,such as the dining table or your bed,as tech-free zones.When you eat without a phone,you can actually taste your food and connect with your family.Similarly,keeping devices out of the bedroom helps your brain associate the bed with sleep rather than stimulation.39,making it much easier to fall asleep at night. Replace screen time with offline activities. If you simply try to stop using your phone,you will likely feel bored and quickly return to your old habits.The key is to fill the emptiness with engaging real-world activities.Pick up a book that you've been meaning to read,go outside for a walk,or spend time practicing a musical instrument.40.By gradually replacing digital entertainment with physical and social activities,you will find that you rely less on screens to pass the time. A.Focus on quality over quantity. B.This realization is the first step toward change C.They will not only enrich your life but also reduce your urge to check your phone D.However;breaking free from the screen doesn't mean you have to abandon your phone entirely E.These boundaries send a clear signal to your brain to wind-down F.Therefore,it is essential to develop healthier screen habits G.Set reasonable goals for yourself 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 One day after snowing,Paul's mother advised him to play outside.Paul thought it so cold.Seeing him 41,his mother said,"You can build a snowman to 42 your father when he comes home." Paul 43.He got a bucket,collected everything for his snowman and started with a small ball of snow,and then rolled it into a big ball.At another window, Alice,his new neighbour,was 44 Paul.Alice asked her mother if she could help Paul. "It's cold outside.Do you 45 to go out?"her mother asked.Alice nodded, 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一9 put on her winter clothes and ran to Paul's yard.She asked if he needed help with his 46 "Yes,please,Paul said with 47."My father will be home soon." "Okay.What can I do?"Alice asked."I built my snowman's body with two snowballs. I need to roll one more for its 48."But Alice said a snowman only had two snowballs,one was for the body and one for the head.Paul disagreed with her,saying he didn't need her 49.Alice walked into her own yard 50 and built her own snowman.She rolled two big balls and made a snowman.Then she 51 the snowman with her hat and scarf.Finally,she was satisfied with her work. Paul made a hat for his snowman with the52.He was about to complete his work when something53 happened.The snowman's head fell off and crashed!Paul cried,“Dad is almost home!” Hearing Paul's cry,Alice ran to him and 54 to help.They rolled another snowball and finished it in time,and both laughed in 55 .They were happy that their snowmen make them good neighbours despite their disagreement. 41.A.frightened B.unwilling C.impatient D.anxious 42.A.punish B.surprise C.invite D.inspire 43.A.agreed B.hesitated C.complained D.cried 44.A.examining B.helping C.watching D.questioning 45.A.pretend B.like C.regret D.want 46.A.homework B.snowman C.project D.lesson 47.A.joy B.satisfaction C.hope D.patience 48.A.hand B,ear C.head D.foot 49.A.company B suggestion C.help D.money 50.A.hopefully B.confidently C.nervously D.angrily 51.A.covered B.destroyed C drew D.decorated 52.A.ruler B.bucket C.button D.coin 53.A.exciting B.funny C terrible D.amusing 54 A:offered B.refused C.stopped D.decided 55.A.despair B.brief C.public D.relief 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every year the Weifang International Kite Festival 56 (amaze)visitors with colorful kites.The origin of kites in China can be traced back to the Warring States Period57 the great Chinese philosopher Mozi in the State of Lu made the first "wooden kite".In 1984,the first Weifang International Kite Festival was held Kites 58 (use)in China for military purposes at the very beginning.They were made to signal and measure distance,59 (provide)intelligence to aid 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）10 moving large armies across difficult terrain ()Over time,kites became connected with leisure activities 60 were often flown during festivals and 61 (holiday). The Weifang Kite Festival is not only the best platform 62 (share) kite-making skills,but also 63 good way to improve friendship between people from different countries.The kites presented in 2023 brought various surprises to kite lovers all over the world,and brought the people of China and other countries much 64(close).As one netizen put it,"No matter how far away kite lovers go, there is always a 'thread'in their heart that.can pull 65 (they)together." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.你校英语报开设了My Campus Hero”专栏，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投 稿，推荐身边一位Making a Difference”的人物。内容包括： 1.人物事迹及影响； 2.你的感悟。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Campus Hero 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 Tessa never spoke unless she had to.Every time she opened her mouth,people would stare at her mouth.She had heard the whispers-"like a frog"-and learned to keep quiet,feeling extremely bad about her appearance. She spent her days hiding in corners:the back of the classroom,the farthest table in the library,the bench (behind the gym.She carried a book everywhere, holding it close like a shelter.But it was not a textbook.It was field guides,filled with leaves and flowers,their names and secrets.She knew every plant around the school, though no one knew she did. 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）11 One afternoon in biology class,Ms Taylor announced a project.Each student had to collect different plants,press them,and put them on paper with descriptions. Her classmates were not happy about it.Tessa said nothing,but something woke up inside her quiet heart. After school,she walked to the woods behind the football field,walking slowly with her eyes on the ground..She found a lovely branch of yarrow(（蓍草)，a heart-shaped violet leaf,and a soft lamb's ear leaf,picking each one carefully.By the playground,she discovered a tiny plot of moss,no bigger than her finger.On her way back,she picked a maple leaf still holding its autumn red. Back home,she pressed them between the pages of an old dictionary.Three days later,she took them out,finding them flat and perfect.She arranged them on a white paper,leaving space for each one.Then she began to write.Her handwriting was small and steady,each letter formed with care.Under each plant,she put the common name, the scientific name,where she found it,and a small detail only she would have noticed. She finished late at night.The next morning,she slipped her work into all students' homework,saying nothing.She returned to her seat,opening a book as usual.She expected nothing.She never did. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But when the teacher walked into the classroom,she was holding Tessa's paper. The students'reaction gave her a great deal of confidence. 高一英语（阶段性质量检测）一12