七年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷（天津专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（外研版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为七年级下学期期中英语押题卷，涵盖基础语法、阅读应用及写作表达，通过生活化情境与跨文化素材，提升语言能力与思维品质，适配天津地区学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15/15|冠词、动词、代词等语法点|语境化考查，如第2题“tastes delicious”结合饮食场景| |完形填空|10/10|动词、连词及上下文理解|以母鸡护雏故事渗透情感教育，体现家庭责任| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、词义猜测|含自行车安全建议（贴近学生生活）、运动会日程表（信息提取）| |书面表达|1/15|“双减”下课外生活描述|结合时代政策，引导学生规划多彩生活，提升表达能力|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷（天津专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We often have sports after class, and I like to play ________ basketball. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们经常在课后进行体育运动，我喜欢打篮球。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。/不填。play basketball“打篮球”，固定短语，故选D。 2．Don’t eat too much fried chicken. It ________ delicious but is unhealthy. A．stays B．keeps C．tastes D．becomes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要吃太多炸鸡。它尝起来很美味，但不健康。 考查动词辨析。stays停留；keeps保持；tastes尝起来；becomes变成。根据“It ... delicious but is unhealthy.”可知，炸鸡尝起来很美味。故选C。 3．People think hamburgers are a ________ of American food. A．stone B．pill C．symbol D．hen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们认为汉堡包是美国食物的象征。 考查名词辨析。stone石头；pill药丸；symbol象征；hen母鸡。根据“People think hamburgers are a...of American food.”可知，人们认为汉堡包是美国食物的象征。故选C。 4．—Which is Mary’s dictionary? —This one is ________. That one is ________. A．hers; mine B．her; mine C．hers; my D．her; me 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哪本是玛丽的字典？——这本是她的。那本是我的。 考查物主代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，是人称代词宾格。形容词性物主代词后需接名词，名词性物主代词可单独使用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。本题空格后均无名词，需用名词性物主代词，第一空指代“玛丽的字典”，用hers；第二空指代“我的字典”，用mine，故选A。 5．My mother often makes dumplings ________ beef and carrots. A．in B．with C．of D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常用牛肉和胡萝卜包饺子。 考查介词。in在……里面；with用；of的；for为了。根据“My mother often makes dumplings...beef and carrots.”可知，这里指的是妈妈经常用牛肉和胡萝卜包饺子。故选B。 6．This book is ________ than the one. It has more interesting stories. A．good B．better C．best D．well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书比那本好。它有更多有趣的故事。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；well好地，副词。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 7．—Mr Chen, my kid is sleeping. Please ________ your radio. —Sorry. I’ll do it at once. A．sit down B．turn down C．look up D．turn up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——陈先生，我的孩子在睡觉。请把收音机关小点声。——对不起。我马上就做。 考查动词短语。sit down坐下；turn down调小；look up查阅；turn up出现。根据“Mr Chen, my kid is sleeping.”可知，小孩在睡觉，需要调小收音机。故选B。 8．The food was so hot. I ________ took a small mouthful. A．luckily B．differently C．carefully D．suddenly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：食物太烫了。我小心地吃了一小口。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；differently不同地；carefully小心地；suddenly突然地。根据“The food was so hot.”可知，食物太烫，小心地吃了一小口。故选C。 9．The Qiantang River is one of ________ rivers in China. A．most famous B．less famous C．more famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：钱塘江是中国最著名的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“The Qiantang River is one of ... rivers in China.”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。故选D。 10．—Where is David? —He is ________ an award on the stage. A．accepting B．cooking C．discussing D．climbing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——David在哪里？——他正在台上领奖。 考查动词辨析。accepting接受；cooking烹饪；discussing讨论；climbing攀爬。根据“He is...an award on the stage.”可知，他在台上领奖。故选A。 11．The freezing wind ________ the floor last night. A．sweep B．swept C．is sweeping D．will sweep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨夜，凛冽的寒风席卷地面。 考查时态。结合“last night”可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，所以该空要填一个过去式swept。故选B。 12．Fun can ________ bad feelings and lift our spirits. A．go over B．miss out C．put down D．do away with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：娱乐可以消除不良情绪，振奋我们的精神。 考查动词短语。go over仔细检查；miss out遗漏；put down放下；do away with消除。根据“lift our spirits”并结合选项可知，此处强调娱乐的积极作用，指消除不良情绪。故选D。 13．I saw two girls at the door, but ________ of them is my sister. A．neither B．none C．both D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我看见门口有两个女孩，但她们都不是我妹妹。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；none没有一个；both两者都；all三者及三者以上都。根据“two girls”以及“but ... of them is my sister.”可知，两个女孩中没有一个是我妹妹，表示“两者都不”用neither。故选A。 14．The hotel room was as ________ as my own home. I like staying here. A．curious B．national C．comfortable D．golden 【答案】C 【详解】句意：旅馆的房间和我自己的家一样舒适。我喜欢待在这里。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；national民族的；comfortable舒服的；golden金色的。根据“I like staying here.”可知，旅馆的房间和自己的家一样舒适。故选C。 15．—All snacks are unhealthy. —________ Some of them are good for us. A．I don’t agree. B．You’re welcome. C．I’m fine. D．Goodbye! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——所有的零食都不健康。——我不同意。有些对我们有好处。 考查情景交际。I don’t agree.我不同意；You’re welcome.不客气；I’m fine.我很好；Goodbye!再见。根据“Some of them are good for us.”可知，此处不同意对方的观点，认为有些零食对我们有好处。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, they were so happy to see us. Tom’s grandma welcomed him excitedly. His grandpa took him to the yard to play. The little boy was quite interested in everything there. At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “It’s impossible!” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, a dog ran after the hen in the yard. The hen was trapped in a corner. When she saw no other way out, she suddenly 16 up to the roof (屋顶). Dad, why can she fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of 17 . The hen loves her own life and that helps her fly.” Tom nodded. It looked like he 18 . Last weekend, we visited Tom’s grandparents again. This time we heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad, the dog is running after 19 again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The hen was running after a group of chickens, 20 the dog followed them closely. Suddenly, the hen stopped. She didn’t fly away or run away this time. 21 , she turned around, opened her wings wide and shouted angrily and loudly at the dog. The chickens were all 22 behind her in fear. I ran over, stood between the dog and the hen and drove the dog away. “ 23 didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t fight the dog.” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Did you see the chickens just now? Maybe the love for her 24 is more than that for her own life.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. When in 25 , a mother’s first thought is always to protect her children. In our life, we will do the same as the hen did. 16．A．danced B．stayed C．stood D．flew 17．A．love B．fun C．work D．interest 18．A．helped B．left C．understood D．waited 19．A．them B．me C．her D．him 20．A．and B．or C．but D．so 21．A．However B．Sadly C．Luckily D．Instead 22．A．playing B．hiding C．sitting D．passing 23．A．Why B．When C．Where D．What 24．A．children B．yard C．dog D．food 25．A．surprise B．fear C．secret D．danger 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要通过乡下经历中母鸡为求生飞到屋顶、展现母爱在危险中保护孩子的本能，传达人们也会如母鸡般守护所爱的主旨。 【详解】16．句意：当她看不到其他出路时，她突然向屋顶飞去。 danced跳舞；stayed待着；stood站；flew飞。根据“Dad, why can she fly?”可知，此处说的是母鸡飞向屋顶。故选D。 17．句意：也许是因为爱。 love爱；fun乐趣；work工作；interest兴趣。根据“The hen loves her own life and that helps her fly.”可知，此处说的是因为爱。故选A。 18．句意：看起来他明白了。 helped帮助；left离开；understood理解；waited等待。根据“Tom nodded.”可知，Tom的点头表现出他明白了。故选C。 19．句意：爸爸，狗又在追她了！ them他们；me我；her她；him他。根据“Dad, the dog is running after…again”可知，此处说的是狗又在追母鸡，应该用her代指。故选C。 20．句意：母鸡在追一群小鸡，狗紧紧地跟着它们。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“The hen was running after a group of chickens,…the dog followed them closely.”可知，前后句子是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。 21．句意：相反，她转过身，张开翅膀，愤怒地大声对着狗叫。 However然而；Sadly伤心地；Luckily幸运地；Instead相反。根据“She didn’t fly away or run away this time.”以及“she turned around, opened her wings wide and shouted angrily and loudly at the dog.”可知，此处说的是她反而做的事情。故选D。 22．句意：小鸡都害怕地躲在她身后。 playing玩；hiding藏；sitting坐；passing通过。根据“The chickens were all…behind her in fear.”可知，此处说的是小鸡藏在母鸡身后。故选B。 23．句意：母鸡为什么不飞走？ Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“…didn’t the hen fly away?”可知，此处在询问母鸡不飞走的原因。故选A。 24．句意：也许对她孩子的爱比她自己的生命还多。 children孩子；yard院子；dog狗；food食物。根据“Maybe the love for her…is more than that for her own life.”可知，此处说的是她对孩子的爱。故选A。 25．句意：遇到危险时，母亲的第一想法总是保护她的孩子。 surprise惊喜；fear害怕；secret秘密；danger危险。根据“a mother’s first thought is always to protect her children”可知，此处说的是当孩子遇到危险时，母亲的做法。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Barbara Pierce was born in 1925. Her family lived in New York. She met George H. W. Bush at a dance when she was 16. They got engaged (订婚) to be married a year and a half later. George left to fight in World War Ⅱ. They got married when George came home on leave. After they got married, George and Barbara had six children. Their daughter, Robin, died before she was four. She had leukemia. Leukemia is a cancer of the bone marrow (骨髓) and blood. This made the family appreciate every human’s life even more. George was busy with his work. He became involved (使参与) in politics and public service. Barbara spent most of her time taking care of the whole family. George had to go to different places to work. Barbara did a lot of things to support her husband. For example, she planned 29 moves for the family in 44 years! George became Vice President of the United States. He served for eight years. In 1989, he was elected president Barbara became the First Lady. 26．When did Barbara Pierce meet George H.W. Bush? A．In 1925. B．In 1941. C．In 1945. D．In 1989. 27．After reading the passage, we can know “leukemia” is a kind of ________. A．illness B．change C．food D．bone 28．The underlined word “appreciate” probably means “________” in Chinese. A．感恩 B．憎恨 C．忽视 D．遗忘 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We can know when George H.W. Bush was born. B．We can know where George H.W. Bush was born. C．Barbara supported her husband’s work. D．Barbara spent most of her time serving the country. 30．The passage is mainly about ________. A．An American president B．A First Lady of America C．American history D．American everyday life 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了美国前第一夫人Barbara Pierce Bush的生平，包括她与George H.W. Bush的婚姻、家庭生活以及她对丈夫事业的支持。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“Barbara Pierce was born in 1925.”和“She met George H. W. Bush at a dance when she was 16.”可知，Barbara出生于1925年，她在16岁时的一次舞会上遇到了George H.W. Bush，她16岁时应是1925+16=1941年。故选B。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Leukemia is a cancer of the bone marrow (骨髓) and blood.”可知，leukemia是一种骨髓和血液的癌症，故leukemia是一种疾病。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Their daughter, Robin, died before she was four. She had leukemia...This made the family appreciate every human’s life even more.”可知，他们的女儿不到四岁就去世了。她得了白血病，故这应是让他们一家更加珍惜每个人的生命。appreciate在此处意为“感恩”或“珍惜”。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Barbara did a lot of things to support her husband.”可知，Barbara做了很多事情来支持她的丈夫，即她支持丈夫的工作。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文主要围绕Barbara Pierce Bush的生平展开，重点描述她作为妻子和母亲的角色，以及她对丈夫事业的支持，最终成为美国第一夫人。故选B。 West Town Bike is a group that organizes local bike clubs for teenagers. It is based in Chicago. Teens at West Town Bike say that they enjoy biking, but biking in this city sometimes seems dangerous. Recently, these students have suggested a lot of solutions in order to make roads safer for bikers. David Harb, a senior at Lane Tech High School, has learned hand signals from his father since he was 6. These simple movements tell drivers if a biker plans to turn or stop. “They’re like a secret language between riders and drivers.” David explained. Now riding to school daily, he strongly believes this skill should be taught in classrooms. “Why not start bike safety clubs?” he suggested. “Schools could have weekly classes showing students proper hand signals. No need for building new roads-just use your arms to stay safe.” Christopher Garcia, a student from Lake View High School, has another idea. He thinks that the government should set up bike safety zones near busy crossroads. These zones could include clear markings and signs to guide bikers and warn drivers. “Drivers know they should slow down or stop when they see these signs.” Christopher explained. He even presented his design as an example. “If we add flashing lights and clear ‘Bike Zone’ signs at this busy crossroads near the school, students will pass through this area more safely.” Jane Perez, a night rider from Lincoln High School, agrees it’s important for bikers to be noticed by drivers. Though her bike has three bright LED lights, many streets are still too dark and unsafe, “Many roads don’t have proper lighting.” she said. “We should add more bike-friendly streetlights, which can help drivers notice us from far away. This would be an efficient way to prevent accidents.” 31．According to David, who should teach hand signals to teenagers? A．Family members. B．Police officers. C．Local bike clubs. D．Schools and teachers. 32．What does Christopher suggest to make biking safer? A．Improving lighting in dark areas. B．Building more new roads for students. C．Creating a safe area to protect the bikers. D．Helping drivers know if bikers want to turn. 33．What do all the students’ suggestions have in common? A．They mainly focus on biking at night. B．They need support from the government. C．They think schools should take action immediately. D．They include ways to help drivers notice the bikers. 34．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage students to bike to school. B．To attract teenagers to join West Town Bike. C．To explain why biking in Chicago is dangerous. D．To introduce students’ ideas on improving bike safety. 35．Where can we probably find this article? A．Modern Art. B．Local News Daily. C．Business Weekly. D．Global Travel Guide. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了West Town Bike组织的青少年关于改善骑行安全的建议。 31．细节理解题。根据“David Harb…‘Why not start bike safety clubs?’ he suggested. ‘Schools could have weekly classes showing students proper hand signals. No need for building new roads-just use your arms to stay safe.’”可知，David认为学校和老师应该教青少年手势信号。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Christopher Garcia…He thinks that the government should set up bike safety zones near busy crossroads. These zones could include clear markings and signs to guide bikers and warn drivers.”可知，Christopher建议政府在繁忙的十字路口附近设立自行车安全区，来保障骑行安全。选项C“创建一个安全区域来保护骑自行车的人”符合文意。故选C。 33．推理判断题。David Harb建议学校教学生手势信号，帮助司机明白骑行者意图；Christopher Garcia建议设立自行车安全区，通过标志让司机注意骑行者；Jane Perez建议增加自行车友好型路灯，让司机从远处注意到骑行者。所以他们的建议都包括帮助司机注意骑自行车的人的方法。故选D。 34．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了West Town Bike组织的青少年David Harb、Christopher Garcia和Jane Perez关于改善自行车骑行安全的想法。选项D“介绍学生们关于改善自行车骑行安全的想法”符合文章主旨。故选D。 35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了青少年关于改善自行车骑行安全的建议，属于当地学生对于生活中交通安全问题的关注和提议。选项B“当地新闻日报”符合。故选B。 Sunshine School’s Sports Meeting (Grade 7) Schedule (时刻表) January 16th Opening ceremony (开幕式)    9:00—10:00 400-metre race        10:00—10:30 High jump        10:30—11:30 Football match        14:00—16:00 January 17th Basketball match        8:00—10:00 800-metre race        10:00—10:30 100-metr e swimming        10:30—11:00 Award ceremony (颁奖典礼)    14:30—16:00 ▲The players should check in (登记) half an hour before the game. Game Scores Class 400-metrerace High jump Football match Basketball match 800-metrerace 100-metre swimming Class 1 20 10 20 10 Class 2 20 15 15 20 Class 3 15 20 10 20 Class 4 10 15 10 Class 5 10 15 15 * Top 3 classes of each activity can get some scores. The first place: 20    The second place:15    The third place:10 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．How many sports activities are there on the first morning? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 37．When should Tony check in if he wants to take part in the 100-metre swimming? A．At 10:00. B．At 10:30. C．At 11:00. D．At 11:30. 38．Which class wins the first place of the 800-metre race? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. D．Class 4. 39．Which class wins the first place at the sports meeting? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. D．Class 4. 40．Where may the text come from? A．A storybook. B．A noticeboard. C．A science report. D．A guidebook. 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是阳光学校七年级运动会的日程安排和比赛成绩表，包括开幕式、各项比赛时间及各班得分情况。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据1月16日上午的日程安排“400-metre race 10:00—10:30和High jump 10:30—11:30”可知上午有两项体育活动：400米赛跑（10:00-10:30）和跳高（10:30-11:30），故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据时刻表“100-metre swimming 10:30—11:00”和“players should check in half an hour before the game”可知，参赛选手需在比赛前半小时登记，即10:00登记，故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据得分表“800-metre race”列中的最高分是20分，对应的是Class 3，可知三班获得第一名，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据得分表统计总分，Class 2的总分为20+15+15+20=70分，是最高分的班级，因此获得第一名，故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据文章的内容来看，这是一个运动会的时刻表和得分情况，最可能出现在公告栏上，故选B。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Tom! B: Hi, Mary! A: 41 B: I’m reading a book about the secrets of happiness. A: 42 B: Well, it says being positive, helping others and spending time with family are important. A: I agree. 43 It makes me happy. B: Really? I often help my classmates with their homework. A: 44 B: Yes, it does. What about you? Do you often spend time with your family? A: 45 We often have dinner together and talk about our day. A．What does it say? B．What are you doing? C．Helping others is really great. D．Yes, I do. E．Does it make you feel happy? F．Do you like reading? G．See you! 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文是A、B间的一段对话，主要讨论了幸福的秘密。 【详解】41． 根据“B: I’m reading a book about the secrets of happiness.”可知，A是在询问B正在做什么，选项B“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“B: Well, it says being positive, helping others and spending time with family are important.”可知，A是在询问这本书讲了什么内容，选项A“它说了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“B: Really? I often help my classmates with their homework.”以及“It makes me happy.”可知，此处是说帮助他人相关内容，选项C“帮助他人真的很棒。”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“B: Yes, it does. What about you? Do you often spend time with your family?”可知，此处是does开头的一般疑问句，选项E“它让你感觉开心吗？”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“Do you often spend time with your family?”以及“We often have dinner together and talk about our day.”可知，A是肯定回答，选项D“是的，我陪伴家人了。”符合语境。故选D。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．某种食物的味道和气味常常能唤起回忆。 The taste and smell of a certain food can often ________ ________ memories. 【答案】 bring back 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“唤起”。bring back表示“唤起”；根据“can often”可知，此处用动词原形，故填bring；back。 47．爱能给我们一个充满幸福的生活。 Love can give us a life _________ _________ happiness. 【答案】 full of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“充满”，“充满”的英文表达为full of，形容词短语，修饰名词life。故填full；of。 48．我们很难过死海的水位在下降。 We are very sad that the water level of the Dead Sea is _________ _________. 【答案】 going down 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在下降”；“go down”有“下降、降低”的意思，此处表示死海的水位正在下降，动词go应用现在分词形式与is构成现在进行时。故填going；down。 49．我们不能让吞噬时间的怪兽控制。 We can’t let time-eating monster _________ _________. 【答案】 take over 【详解】“let sb.. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事” ，所以这里用动词原形。“take over”是“掌控；控制”的意思 。故填take；over。 50．为了查明事实，徐霞客登上了天都峰与莲花峰。 To _________ _________ the truth, Xu Xiake climbed Tiandu Peak and Lianhua Peak. 【答案】 find out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“查明”的表达。find out“查明，弄清楚”，固定短语，符合语境，“To”后接动词原形构成不定式，表目的。故填find；out。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and deserts. I want to travel the world one day. I’d love to visit the Great Wall in China. It’s about 6,000 kilometres long. It has a long history. It would be amazing to climb the Great Wall. I’d like to tour Niagara Falls in Canada. It’s beautiful and very famous. It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls. I want to go to the Sahara Desert in Africa. It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall. I could ride a camel, the “ship of the desert”. I like to see the Amazon River in South America. It runs through the north of the rainforest. There are many different plants, birds, and fishes… Wow! It is cool! 51．There are many different landscapes around the world, such as and deserts. 52．It would be amazing to climb . 53．The writer would like to tour Niagara Falls in . 54．The Sahara Desert in Africa is hot and dry, with . 55．The Amazon River runs through . 【答案】51．rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls 52．the Great Wall 53．Canada 54．little or no rainfall 55．the north of the rainforest 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者想环游世界并参观的几处著名景观，包括中国的长城、加拿大的尼亚加拉瀑布、非洲的撒哈拉沙漠和南美洲的亚马逊河。 【详解】51．根据文章第1段“There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and deserts.”可知，世界上有许多不同的景观，如河流、山脉、森林、瀑布和沙漠。故填rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls。 52．根据文章第2段“It would be amazing to climb the Great Wall.”可知，作者认为爬长城会很棒。故填the Great Wall。 53．根据文章第3段“I’d like to tour Niagara Falls in Canada.”可知，作者想去加拿大的尼亚加拉瀑布游览。故填Canada。 54．根据文章第4段“It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠炎热干燥，几乎没有降雨。故填little or no rainfall。 55．根据文章第5段“It runs through the north of the rainforest.”可知，亚马逊河流经雨林的北部。故填the north of the rainforest。 7、 短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your f 56 time? Then j 57 us and be a volunteer (志愿者)! We are a non-profit organization (非营利组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all a 58 . Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many w 59 . Hospitals need volunteers to look after c 60 while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w 61 homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s h 62 faces, I am happy, too,” said Carlos, a lady of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time b 63 . But now, I help older people learn how to u 64 computers,” said another volunteer aged 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a b 65 world to live in. 【答案】 56．(f)ree 57．(j)oin 58．(a)ges 59．(w)ays 60．(c)hildren 61．(w)ithout 62．(h)appy 63．(b)efore 64．(u)se 65．(b)etter 【导语】本文介绍了不同年龄段可参与的多种志愿工作及志愿者的感受，强调众人付出能让世界更美好。 【详解】56．句意：你想在你的空闲时间帮助别人吗？根据“Would you like to help other people in your...time?”可知，此处应表示“空闲时间”，“free time”意为“空闲时间”。“free”作形容词时可表示“空闲的”，符合语境。故填(f)ree。 57．句意：那么加入我们，成为一名志愿者吧！根据“Would you like to help other people...”以及后文“be a volunteer”可知，此处是邀请对方加入，“join”意为“加入”，符合语境。祈使句用动词原形，故填(j)oin。 58．句意：我们有适合各个年龄段的人的志愿者工作。根据“Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s”可知，这里说的是不同的年龄，“all ages”表示“各个年龄段”，“age”意为“年龄”，此处用复数形式。故填(a)ges。 59．句意：你可以在很多方面帮助人们。根据后文列举的医院、照顾动物等不同场景可知，是在很多方面提供帮助，“in many ways”意为“在很多方面”，“way”意为“方面”，此处用复数形式。故填(w)ays。 60．句意：医院需要志愿者在父母看医生时照顾孩子。根据“while their parents see a doctor”可知，父母看医生时，志愿者照顾的应是他们的孩子，“children”意为“孩子”，符合语境。故填(c)hildren。 61．句意：动物爱好者可以帮助照顾那些没有家的狗和猫。根据“take care of those dogs and cats”可知，这些动物应是没有家的，“without”意为“没有”，符合语境。故填(w)ithout。 62．句意：看到孩子们快乐的脸，我也很高兴。根据“I am happy, too”可知，孩子们的脸应是快乐的，“happy”意为“快乐的”，修饰名词“faces”。故填(h)appy。 63．句意：我以前经常在空闲时间玩电脑游戏。根据后文“But now...”可知，此处是与现在对比，说的是以前的情况，“before”意为“以前”，符合语境。故填(b)efore。 64．句意：但现在，我帮助老年人学习如何使用电脑。根据“help older people learn how to... computers”可知，是学习使用电脑，“use”意为“使用”，“how to do sth”后接动词原形。故填(u)se。 65．句意：如果每个人都帮忙一点，我们将会有一个更美好的世界去生活。根据“If everyone helps out a bit”可知，这样世界会更美好，“better”是“good”的比较级，意为“更好的”，符合语境。故填(b)etter。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．随着“双减”政策的全面实施，合理安排课外生活对我们初中生尤为重要。请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“Our colourful life after school”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： 1. 结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 思维导图提示： Our colourful life after school Life after school is an important part in our daily life. How can we make it more colourful? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Life after school is an important part in our daily life. How can we make it more colourful? First, we can take part in voluntary activities, such as helping in the library or cleaning the park. Second, developing hobbies and interests, like playing chess or painting, can make us happy and relaxed. Third, we should get close to nature by going hiking or planting trees. Finally, learning useful life skills, such as cooking or fixing things, helps us become more independent.   With these activities, our after-school life will be both enjoyable and meaningful. 【详解】第一步：审题立意 文体：说明文/倡议书，以一般现在时为主，介绍如何使课后生活丰富多彩。 内容要点：根据思维导图，必须包含四个要点： 参加志愿活动 发展兴趣爱好 亲近自然 学习有用的生活技能 人称：第一人称复数（we, our）和第二人称（you 隐含）。 注意事项：不得出现真实信息，符合要求。 第二步：构思布局（三段式） 开头段：总起，提出“如何让课后生活更丰富多彩”的问题。 主体段：分别阐述四个要点。 结尾段：总结，强调这些活动使课后生活愉快而有意义。 第三步：要点展开 要点一：take part in voluntary activities helping in the library or cleaning the park 拓展：collecting rubbish in the community 要点二：develop hobbies and interests playing chess or painting 拓展：taking photography classes 要点三：get close to nature going hiking or planting trees 拓展：having a picnic in the park 要点四：learn useful life skills cooking or fixing things 拓展：managing pocket money 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷（天津专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We often have sports after class, and I like to play ________ basketball. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Don’t eat too much fried chicken. It ________ delicious but is unhealthy. A．stays B．keeps C．tastes D．becomes 3．People think hamburgers are a ________ of American food. A．stone B．pill C．symbol D．hen 4．—Which is Mary’s dictionary? —This one is ________. That one is ________. A．hers; mine B．her; mine C．hers; my D．her; me 5．My mother often makes dumplings ________ beef and carrots. A．in B．with C．of D．for 6．This book is ________ than the one. It has more interesting stories. A．good B．better C．best D．well 7．—Mr Chen, my kid is sleeping. Please ________ your radio. —Sorry. I’ll do it at once. A．sit down B．turn down C．look up D．turn up 8．The food was so hot. I ________ took a small mouthful. A．luckily B．differently C．carefully D．suddenly 9．The Qiantang River is one of ________ rivers in China. A．most famous B．less famous C．more famous D．the most famous 10．—Where is David? —He is ________ an award on the stage. A．accepting B．cooking C．discussing D．climbing 11．The freezing wind ________ the floor last night. A．sweep B．swept C．is sweeping D．will sweep 12．Fun can ________ bad feelings and lift our spirits. A．go over B．miss out C．put down D．do away with 13．I saw two girls at the door, but ________ of them is my sister. A．neither B．none C．both D．all 14．The hotel room was as ________ as my own home. I like staying here. A．curious B．national C．comfortable D．golden 15．—All snacks are unhealthy. —________ Some of them are good for us. A．I don’t agree. B．You’re welcome. C．I’m fine. D．Goodbye! 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, they were so happy to see us. Tom’s grandma welcomed him excitedly. His grandpa took him to the yard to play. The little boy was quite interested in everything there. At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “It’s impossible!” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, a dog ran after the hen in the yard. The hen was trapped in a corner. When she saw no other way out, she suddenly 16 up to the roof (屋顶). Dad, why can she fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of 17 . The hen loves her own life and that helps her fly.” Tom nodded. It looked like he 18 . Last weekend, we visited Tom’s grandparents again. This time we heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad, the dog is running after 19 again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The hen was running after a group of chickens, 20 the dog followed them closely. Suddenly, the hen stopped. She didn’t fly away or run away this time. 21 , she turned around, opened her wings wide and shouted angrily and loudly at the dog. The chickens were all 22 behind her in fear. I ran over, stood between the dog and the hen and drove the dog away. “ 23 didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t fight the dog.” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Did you see the chickens just now? Maybe the love for her 24 is more than that for her own life.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. When in 25 , a mother’s first thought is always to protect her children. In our life, we will do the same as the hen did. 16．A．danced B．stayed C．stood D．flew 17．A．love B．fun C．work D．interest 18．A．helped B．left C．understood D．waited 19．A．them B．me C．her D．him 20．A．and B．or C．but D．so 21．A．However B．Sadly C．Luckily D．Instead 22．A．playing B．hiding C．sitting D．passing 23．A．Why B．When C．Where D．What 24．A．children B．yard C．dog D．food 25．A．surprise B．fear C．secret D．danger 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Barbara Pierce was born in 1925. Her family lived in New York. She met George H. W. Bush at a dance when she was 16. They got engaged (订婚) to be married a year and a half later. George left to fight in World War Ⅱ. They got married when George came home on leave. After they got married, George and Barbara had six children. Their daughter, Robin, died before she was four. She had leukemia. Leukemia is a cancer of the bone marrow (骨髓) and blood. This made the family appreciate every human’s life even more. George was busy with his work. He became involved (使参与) in politics and public service. Barbara spent most of her time taking care of the whole family. George had to go to different places to work. Barbara did a lot of things to support her husband. For example, she planned 29 moves for the family in 44 years! George became Vice President of the United States. He served for eight years. In 1989, he was elected president Barbara became the First Lady. 26．When did Barbara Pierce meet George H.W. Bush? A．In 1925. B．In 1941. C．In 1945. D．In 1989. 27．After reading the passage, we can know “leukemia” is a kind of ________. A．illness B．change C．food D．bone 28．The underlined word “appreciate” probably means “________” in Chinese. A．感恩 B．憎恨 C．忽视 D．遗忘 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We can know when George H.W. Bush was born. B．We can know where George H.W. Bush was born. C．Barbara supported her husband’s work. D．Barbara spent most of her time serving the country. 30．The passage is mainly about ________. A．An American president B．A First Lady of America C．American history D．American everyday life West Town Bike is a group that organizes local bike clubs for teenagers. It is based in Chicago. Teens at West Town Bike say that they enjoy biking, but biking in this city sometimes seems dangerous. Recently, these students have suggested a lot of solutions in order to make roads safer for bikers. David Harb, a senior at Lane Tech High School, has learned hand signals from his father since he was 6. These simple movements tell drivers if a biker plans to turn or stop. “They’re like a secret language between riders and drivers.” David explained. Now riding to school daily, he strongly believes this skill should be taught in classrooms. “Why not start bike safety clubs?” he suggested. “Schools could have weekly classes showing students proper hand signals. No need for building new roads-just use your arms to stay safe.” Christopher Garcia, a student from Lake View High School, has another idea. He thinks that the government should set up bike safety zones near busy crossroads. These zones could include clear markings and signs to guide bikers and warn drivers. “Drivers know they should slow down or stop when they see these signs.” Christopher explained. He even presented his design as an example. “If we add flashing lights and clear ‘Bike Zone’ signs at this busy crossroads near the school, students will pass through this area more safely.” Jane Perez, a night rider from Lincoln High School, agrees it’s important for bikers to be noticed by drivers. Though her bike has three bright LED lights, many streets are still too dark and unsafe, “Many roads don’t have proper lighting.” she said. “We should add more bike-friendly streetlights, which can help drivers notice us from far away. This would be an efficient way to prevent accidents.” 31．According to David, who should teach hand signals to teenagers? A．Family members. B．Police officers. C．Local bike clubs. D．Schools and teachers. 32．What does Christopher suggest to make biking safer? A．Improving lighting in dark areas. B．Building more new roads for students. C．Creating a safe area to protect the bikers. D．Helping drivers know if bikers want to turn. 33．What do all the students’ suggestions have in common? A．They mainly focus on biking at night. B．They need support from the government. C．They think schools should take action immediately. D．They include ways to help drivers notice the bikers. 34．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage students to bike to school. B．To attract teenagers to join West Town Bike. C．To explain why biking in Chicago is dangerous. D．To introduce students’ ideas on improving bike safety. 35．Where can we probably find this article? A．Modern Art. B．Local News Daily. C．Business Weekly. D．Global Travel Guide. Sunshine School’s Sports Meeting (Grade 7) Schedule (时刻表) January 16th Opening ceremony (开幕式)    9:00—10:00 400-metre race        10:00—10:30 High jump        10:30—11:30 Football match        14:00—16:00 January 17th Basketball match        8:00—10:00 800-metre race        10:00—10:30 100-metr e swimming        10:30—11:00 Award ceremony (颁奖典礼)    14:30—16:00 ▲The players should check in (登记) half an hour before the game. Game Scores Class 400-metrerace High jump Football match Basketball match 800-metrerace 100-metre swimming Class 1 20 10 20 10 Class 2 20 15 15 20 Class 3 15 20 10 20 Class 4 10 15 10 Class 5 10 15 15 * Top 3 classes of each activity can get some scores. The first place: 20    The second place:15    The third place:10 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．How many sports activities are there on the first morning? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 37．When should Tony check in if he wants to take part in the 100-metre swimming? A．At 10:00. B．At 10:30. C．At 11:00. D．At 11:30. 38．Which class wins the first place of the 800-metre race? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. D．Class 4. 39．Which class wins the first place at the sports meeting? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. D．Class 4. 40．Where may the text come from? A．A storybook. B．A noticeboard. C．A science report. D．A guidebook. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Tom! B: Hi, Mary! A: 41 B: I’m reading a book about the secrets of happiness. A: 42 B: Well, it says being positive, helping others and spending time with family are important. A: I agree. 43 It makes me happy. B: Really? I often help my classmates with their homework. A: 44 B: Yes, it does. What about you? Do you often spend time with your family? A: 45 We often have dinner together and talk about our day. A．What does it say? B．What are you doing? C．Helping others is really great. D．Yes, I do. E．Does it make you feel happy? F．Do you like reading? G．See you! 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．某种食物的味道和气味常常能唤起回忆。 The taste and smell of a certain food can often ________ ________ memories. 47．爱能给我们一个充满幸福的生活。 Love can give us a life _________ _________ happiness. 48．我们很难过死海的水位在下降。 We are very sad that the water level of the Dead Sea is _________ _________. 49．我们不能让吞噬时间的怪兽控制。 We can’t let time-eating monster _________ _________. 50．为了查明事实，徐霞客登上了天都峰与莲花峰。 To _________ _________ the truth, Xu Xiake climbed Tiandu Peak and Lianhua Peak. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and deserts. I want to travel the world one day. I’d love to visit the Great Wall in China. It’s about 6,000 kilometres long. It has a long history. It would be amazing to climb the Great Wall. I’d like to tour Niagara Falls in Canada. It’s beautiful and very famous. It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls. I want to go to the Sahara Desert in Africa. It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall. I could ride a camel, the “ship of the desert”. I like to see the Amazon River in South America. It runs through the north of the rainforest. There are many different plants, birds, and fishes… Wow! It is cool! 51．There are many different landscapes around the world, such as and deserts. 52．It would be amazing to climb . 53．The writer would like to tour Niagara Falls in . 54．The Sahara Desert in Africa is hot and dry, with . 55．The Amazon River runs through . 7、 短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your f 56 time? Then j 57 us and be a volunteer (志愿者)! We are a non-profit organization (非营利组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all a 58 . Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many w 59 . Hospitals need volunteers to look after c 60 while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w 61 homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s h 62 faces, I am happy, too,” said Carlos, a lady of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time b 63 . But now, I help older people learn how to u 64 computers,” said another volunteer aged 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a b 65 world to live in. 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．随着“双减”政策的全面实施，合理安排课外生活对我们初中生尤为重要。请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“Our colourful life after school”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： 1. 结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 思维导图提示： Our colourful life after school Life after school is an important part in our daily life. How can we make it more colourful? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $