四川省绵竹中学2026年6月高考适应性考试练习英语试题

**基本信息** 融合科技前沿（脑机接口）与文化传承（长城保护、剪纸艺术），通过真实语境考查语言运用能力，梯度设计培养批判性思维与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、社会热点|对话涉及体重管理、马拉松采访，独白引入英语课程介绍，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|志愿者招募、运动员成长、科技伦理、算法影响|C篇以NEO系统临床案例考查细节理解，D篇通过算法“便利陷阱”引导批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（长城保护）、语法填空（健康生活）|完形填空凸显文化传承，语法填空整合医学常识，考查词汇辨析与语法应用| |写作|2题/40分|书信（十年愿景）、续写（剪纸传承）|续写结合传统工艺创新，培养文化认同与创新思维，书信引导人生规划表达|

德阳市高中20二三级模拟考试英语听力测试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'd like to open a savings account. sure, have a seat. They love this application form and make a small deposit, then you'll be all set. I'd like to open a savings account. sure, have a seat, develop this application form and make a small deposit, then you'll be . all set. Did you get any interesting APP installed in your phone? You are looking at IT all the time. Um the result of the scholarship for this semester will be announced by email. Did you get any interesting APP installed in your phone? You are looking at IT all the time. Um the result of the scholarship for this semester will be announced by email. I am sorry, sir, but you are allowed only one piece of luggage on the plane. You'll have to check in one of your suitcases at the counter. Actually, one of these belongs to the lady up ahead. I'm just giving her a hand. I am sorry, sir, but you are allowed only one piece of luggage on the plane. You'll have to check in one of your two cases at the counter. Actually, one of these belongs to the lady of my head. I'm just giving her a hand. How was the performance between the two competing teams last night? To be Frank, I watched the whole game sitting on the edge of the chair. How was the performance between the two competing teams last night? To be Frank, I watch ched the whole game sitting on the edge of the chair. Look at my new boots. They cost me only five hundred dollars. What did you buy a boat? Look at my new boots. They cost me only five hundred dollars. What did you buy a boat? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I think there is something wrong with my washing machine. Well. what's the problem? Some of my favorite clothes shunk after the wash. Well, i'm afraid the problem doesn't lie with the washing machine. Maybe you're getting fat. That's why your clothes don't fit you anymore. What a good friend are. What you said greatly reduces my confidence. Ha, you should know that a true friend. There's to say the truth. I think there is something wrong with my washing machine. Well, what's the problem? Some of my favorite clothes shunk after the wash. Well, i'm afraid the problem doesn't lie with the washing machine. Maybe you're getting fat. That's why your clothes don't fit you anymore. What kind of good friend are you? What you said greatly reduces my confidence. Ha, you should know that a true friend, there's to say the truth. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's raining heavily outside. Oh. poor you. You got wet through. Didn't you see yesterday's weather forecast? No, I got home too late last night. Remember to bring your umbrella every day. This day. I think there will be a harder next year. Really hate heavy rain. so do I. A rainy day is a good day to sleep. I don't feel like going outside. but you still have to. There is nothing in the fridge for our supper. It's raining heavily outside. Oh, poor you. You got wet through. Didn't you see yesterday's weather forecast? No, I got home too late last night. Remember the your umbrella every day? This is the rainy season. I guess there will be a big harvest next year, but I really . hate heavy rain. Rainy day is a good day to keep. I don't have you . still have to. There is nothing in the fridge for our supper. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is john. Glad to be of service. What can I do for you? Last friday. I called and ordered a thirty two inch bag, but today I found that you sent a twenty four inch one. I was planning to use that bag during the vacation with my son, but IT doesn't seem possible more because we will leave on saturday. He s two days away. What should I do? I'm really sorry. Maam, please hold on. I'll check IT right away. Could you . please tell me your order number? It's c, two, nine, three. eight, just a minute. Oh, I apologize. There does seem to be a mistake. I will have the correct size bag sent you by overnight mail. IT should arrive in time for your saturday trip again. I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake. I promise I won't happen again. Well. thank you. You're welcome. I hope我have a wonderful vacation。Hello. this is john. Glad to be of service. What can I do for you? Last friday, I called . and ordered a thirty two inch bag, but today I found that you sent a twenty reign one. I was planning to use that bag during the vacation with my son. But IT doesn't seem possible anymore because we will leave on saturday. Hs. two days away. What should I do? I'm really sorry. Maam, please hold on. I'll check IT right away. Could you please order three. eight just a minute? Oh, I apologize, madam. There does seem to be a mistake. I will have the correct size back sent to you by overnight mail. IT should arrive in time for your saturday trip again. I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake. I promise I won't happen again. Well. thank you. You're welcome. I hope you will have a wonderful vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, James, I am tina. Lift from the sky sports. Nice to meet you. tina. Nice to meet you too. Congratulations on winning the men's marathon. IT is so cool that you were always ahead of the other runners. Well, IT wasn't perfect. I had intended to break the record set by corner last year, but I felt one . minute short of my goal. Well, I saw you were running slower in the last two kilometers. What happened? I twisted my left ankle and IT hurt. T, T, too bad some people might give up, but you didn't. At that time, I heard cheers from my son and my wife, so I told myself not to let them down. You did very well. Can I meet you in the studio to interview you next friday? Many marathon lovers are interested in your story, and they think I can help with their training problem. IT would be a great honor. Hello, James. I am tina swift from the sky sports. Nice to meet you, tina. Nice to meet you too. Congratulations on winning the men's marathon. IT is so cool that you were always ahead of the other runners. Well, IT wasn't perfect. I had intended to break the record set by corner last year, but I felt one minute . short of my goal. Well, I saw you were running slower in the last two kilometers. What happened? I twisted my left ankle and IT hurt that . that is too bad. Some people might have given up, but you did. At that time, I heard cheers from my son and my wife, so I told myself not to let them down. You did very well. Can I meet you in the studio to interview you next friday? Many marathon lovers are interested in your story, and they think I can help with their training. No problem. IT would be a great honor. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to my course. I know you want to improve your english communication ability quickly and effectively without wasting time doing more grammar exercises. So I have designed a special method to give lessons. We are going to eba scotland, where will have a study tour. I use cultural sites as our classroom, taking you to tractions and universities, trying Scottish food and drinks and attending a Scottish cooking class. By creating a real need to use the language, you can freely talk with locals and discover scotland history and culture. Before you go to eden bara, there's a six unit online course for you. IT will prepare you with a series of skills you need for your communication in the study tour, including diameter expressions, the local pronunciation and a few other tips. I'm sure that it'll benefit you very much. The online course will take place from the eleven to the sixteenth of july and is limited to eight people, so book your space quickly. Welcome to my course. I know you want to improve your english communication ability quickly and effectively without wasting time doing more grammar exercises. So I have designed a special method to give lessons. We are going to a scotland where will have a study tour, I cultural sites as our classroom, taking you to edinburgh main attractions and universities, trying Scottish food and drinks and attending a Scottish cooking class by creating a real need to use the language, you can freely talk with locals and discover scotland and history culture. Before you go to eden bara, there is a six unit online course for you. IT will prepare you with a series of skills you need for your communication in the study tour, including india, atic expression, the local principle and a few other tips. I'm sure that it'll benefit you very much. The online course will take place from the seven to the sixteenth of july and is limited to eight people, so book your space quickly. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三年级模拟练习 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a post office. 2. Why does the woman keep looking at her phone? A. To use a new app. B. To check her email. C. To apply for a scholarship. 3. How many pieces of luggage does the man actually have? A. One. B. Two. C. None. 4. What does the woman imply? A. She was not interested at all. B. The game was very exciting. C. The seats were uncomfortable. 5. What does the man think of the woman's new boots? A. They suit her very well. B. They look like a boat. C. They are too expensive. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman mean about the man's problem? A. He does need a true friend. B. His washing machine is broken. C. He is possibly gaining weight. 7. What does the man think of the woman's remark? A. It's helpful. B. It's hurtful. C. It's funny. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What happened to the woman? A. She got caught in the rain. B. She left her umbrella at home. C. She forgot about the weather report. 9. What will the man probably do next? A. Go to sleep. B. Go shopping for food. C. Stay indoors all day. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the woman calling? A. To cancel her order. B. To change her order. C. To report a wrong order. 11. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 12. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation? A. Annoyed. B. Doubtful. C. Satisfied. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman? A. A marathon organizer. B. A marathon runner. C. A marathon reporter. 14. Why wasn't the man satisfied with his performance? A. He didn't win the race. B. He failed to break the record. C. He ran slower than last year. 15. What happened to the man during the race? A. He fell behind at the start. B. He fell down onto the track. C. He got injured near the end. 16. What kept the man going when he was in pain? A. The coach's encouragement. B. The support from his family. C. The cheers from the audience. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the course designed for? A. Teaching grammar rules. B. Improving spoken English. C. Learning English culture. 18. What can students do during the tour? A. Try local food and drinks. B. Complete an online course. C. Attend classes at universities. 19. How long will the online course last? A. Eight days. B. Seven days. C. Six days. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing an English course. B. Sharing her learning experience. C. Recommending a teaching method. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site is seeking positive and dynamic students to join our Visitor Experience and Community Engagement team as volunteers! Position Overview: Frederick Law Olmsted is widely recognized as the founder of American landscape architecture. Our site preserves his legacy and invites visitors to connect with the history of public spaces and environmental design. This position, by serving as a frontline public representative, will play a vital role in creating an engaging experience for visitors, and it will in return enable volunteers to strengthen communication skills, and earn academic credits. Availability: We offer flexible start dates, with at least eight positions available from May to October. All volunteers must commit to a minimum of two 8-hour work periods each week, with one of these days being a weekend. Duties and Responsibilities: ·Answering general questions and inquiries from the public. ·Designing and holding activities for park visitors. · Responding to phone and written requests in a timely manner. · Managing sales and money at the site bookstore. Work Environment: Applicants will work in a combination of indoor and outdoor environments. Work environments may include the cultural landscape, indoor office settings, and offsite locations. Temperatures and weather conditions will vary. Requirements: · Open to high school and post-secondary students. No prior work experience is required, but a strong interest in history or landscape architecture is highly preferred. · Submit an application with two references ( 推荐人 ) and a cover letter stating your background and interest to our email by April 6. ·Comfortable pants or shorts are required for long periods of standing or walking. An official NPS shirt and name tag are provided. · The position is unpaid. All applicants must arrange their own transportation and housing. For additional information, please contact Katie Lade at kathryn-lade@ nps.gov. 21. What can volunteers gain from this position? A. A monthly salary and free housing. B. The chance to earn academic credits. C. A full-time job offer at the site. D. Free tickets to other national parks. 22. What are the volunteers expected to do? A. Introduce history to the public. B. Manage community finances. C. Answer inquiries from visitors. D. Design research projects. 23. Where are you most likely to read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. On a company website. C. In a travel brochure. D. In a historical paper. B When Angel Reese first joined the Chicago Sky as the No.7 pick in the WNBA (Women's National Basketball Association) draft, the transition was far from smooth. The player known in college for her dominant rebounding (篮板球 ) and competitive spirit faced a steep learning curve against experienced professionals. Questions were raised about whether her game would translate, and her statistics in the early weeks were solid but not impressive, leading some experts to wonder if she was being overshadowed by other cookies (新手). But Reese, with her constant efforts, quickly turned a corner. In a decisive mid-season game against the Connecticut Sun, she recorded an incredible 25 points and 16 rebounds, announcing her arrival as a force. Her impact goes beyond numbers; she has transformed the Sky's defensive identity and become an emotional leader. “Confronted with pressure from the media in the down time, she brings an energy that's infectious,” said Head Coach Teresa Weatherspoon. “She's not just playing her best; she's motivating everyone around her.” Perhaps Reese's most significant contribution is happening off the court. Jerseys (运动衫) with her name are flying off shelves, and Sky games, particularly on the road, are drawing new crowds eager to see the “Chi-Town Barbie.” The league’s television ratings and social media engagement see substantial rises during her eye-catching performances. She, along with an exceptional rookie class, is credited with driving a new era of exposure and commercial growth for the WNBA. The narrative has shifted from questioning her fit to forecasting her ceiling. A strong candidate for Rookie of the Year, Reese is no longer just a prospect; she is a cornerstone. Her journey from a screened newcomer to a league ambassador underscores how the right personality and talent, coupled with resilience, can rapidly reshape both a team's fortunes and the sport's cultural footprint. 24. How did the public react to Angel Reese initially? A. They didn't pay enough attention to her role. B. They were deeply impressed by her skills. C. They thought she would win awards quickly. D. They doubted her ability as a WNBA player. 25. What can be inferred about Reese from Teresa’ s comment? A. She improves the team's fame. B. She lifts her teammates’ spirits. C. She plays the best on the team. D. She handles media pressure easily. 26. Why was Reese called “Chi-Town Barbie”? A. To promote a commercial brand. B. To increase her media engagement. C. To reflect her popularity and identity. D. To display her catchy performances. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to the Chicago Sky. B. The importance of a positive mindset. C. A player's journey and her impact. D. The characteristics of sports culture. C Days after Chinese regulators approved what officials describe as the world's first invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) device cleared for commercial use in patients , Shanghai announced three new research centers aimed at accelerating the technology’s development. The device, known as the NEO system, was developed by Shanghai-based company Neuracle Medical Technology. On March 13, China's National Medical Products Administration granted it a Class III medical device certificate—the country’s highest regulatory classification—allowing it to enter clinical use. Zeng Yuhang, an engineer at Neuracle, told Shanghai-based outlet The Paper that the implanted sensors are about the size of a coin. The device uses an epidural implantation (硬膜外植入术) approach that sits above the brain's protective layer, reducing potential damage to brain tissue while maintaining signal quality. The system is also battery-free. A magnetic coil powers the implant wirelessly, eliminating the need for patients to remove the device for charging. After implantation, patients may be able to operate the system independently at home about one month after surgery. One participant in the trial, identified only by the surname Dong, joined the study in October2024. After more than a year of rehabilitation (复原) training, he was able to write simple phrases such as “thank you” and his own name without assistance from the brain-computer interface. With the help of the device, Dong was also able to perform tasks he had been unable to do for four years, including lifting a cup, drinking water, and putting the cup back down. Two days after the NEO system received clearance, Shanghai announced three BCI research centers at the Shanghai International Forum on Lansheng Brain Science and BCI. Two of them led by Shanghai Lansheng Brain Medical Research Co., Ltd., will focus on innovative research and AI integration. And the third led by Tongji University Affiliated Tianyou Hospital will work on targeted neuromodulation (神经调节) therapy. Mao Ying, president of Huashan Hospital—which has conducted the largest number of clinical trial cases—said future versions of the technology could eventually help paralyzed patients walk again by targeting recovery in the lower limbs. However, he cautioned that BCI technology remains in its early stages. “We hope the public understands that current BCI technology cannot instantly resolve symptoms,” Mao said. “These technologies cannot be used immediately after implantation and require extensive training and rehabilitation.” 28. What makes the NEO system special? A. Complete cure for brains. B. Frequent battery changes. C. Direct control of human brain. D. First commercial invasive BCI. 29. What can we learn about the epidural implantation? A. It causes serious brain damage. B. It is for minor injury patients only. C. It keeps signal quality at low risk. D. It costs more than traditional surgeries. 30. Why is Dong's example mentioned? A. To present BCI's commercial use. B. To explain implantation procedures. C. To show writing without brain signals. D. To prove NEO system's effectiveness. 31. What's the author's attitude towards BCI technology? A. Negative. B. Objective. C. Optimistic. D. Skeptical. D In the digital age, we live in a world designed by recommendation engines. From the music we stream to the news we read, clever software is constantly predicting what we might want next. This “algorithmic (算法 ) system” promises to make our lives more efficient by removing the trouble of making choices. In theory, it should make us more satisfied by delivering exactly what we like. In practice, however, it is creating a “convenience trap” that gradually weakens our sense of self. The fundamental problem with this digital culture is that it is naturally backward-looking. An algorithm functions by analyzing your past behavior—what you clicked, watched, or liked—to suggest something similar. This creates a “repetitive cycle” that strengthens our existing tastes rather than challenging them. If we only ever see what we already like, we lose the chance for unexpected discoveries. We are no longer active explorers of culture; we are merely consumers being fed back our own reflections. Furthermore, this constant digital guidance has a deep psychological impact. As we rely more on machines to make decisions for us, our ability to judge for ourselves begins to disappear. When an app tells us which restaurant to visit or which route to take, we stop exercising our own minds. This leads to a state of “mental autopilot,” where we drift through life following the easiest path provided by data. The personal will that once defined the human experience—the conscious act of making a choice—is being replaced by a passive acceptance of suggestions. To resist this, we must reintroduce intentionality into our daily lives. This does not mean abandoning technology, but making a deliberate effort to seek out the unknown. It might mean wandering into a bookstore without a specific plan, or choosing a movie based on a friend's suggestion rather than a “match” score. By embracing the unexpected, we can reclaim the autonomy that the digital world takes away. The goal is to ensure that technology remains a tool for our use, rather than a blueprint for who we are. 32. What is the primary function of algorithms? A. To predict future preferences. B. To provide digital security. C. To record users’ past behavior. D. To encourage creative thinking. 33. What does paragraph 2 mainly discuss? A. The history of online behavior. B. The restriction of repetitive cycles. C. The benefits of personalized data. D. The importance of cultural diversity. 34. What does the underlined part “mental autopilot” in paragraph 3 mean? A. A skill for future life. B. A result of excessive data. C. A way to save time. D. A loss of independence. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Stay in Control of Our Digital Lives B. Reflect on the Algorithmic System C. Regain the Power of Cultural Tastes D. Escape from the Trap of Algorithms 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be Friends with Your Siblings as Adults A positive sibling relationship is a growing source of mutual support. Siblings can form an inseparable part of our social networks. However, it's not all sunshine and sandcastles. As psychologist Tausig points out, “siblings can grow apart as they grow up.” 36 There is a trick to strengthening your bond with your brothers or sisters. · Start with regular, genuine conversations. Stop treating sibling communication like a chore. Take the time to check in with them, find out how they are doing and what they are up to. Learn to listen truly—not the kind where you’re mentally planning your grocery list. Set a reminder to call or text once a week, even for 10minutes. Don't just ask simple questions like “How are you?” 37 · Respect who they are now. Your “baby” sibling is now 25, all grown up with their own thoughts and opinions. “No two people grow up in the same family,” Tausig says. “Age, timing, birth order, gender, family structure and other variables influence how people experience the ‘same’ family.” 38 The solution? Approach your sibling with genuine curiosity about who they are now. ·Drop the ancient complaints. Yes, your brother stole your favorite toy in your childhood. Your sister told others about that party you slipped out to. “It’s normal to have feelings of guilt, anger or uncertainty over the past,” Tausig says. 39 That controlling older brother? He was probably overwhelmed. That annoying little sister who let out your secret? She wanted attention. If old complaints keep coming up, try saying, “I know we had our conflicts growing up, but I'd really like to start fresh.” · 40 “As with any relationship, both individuals have to be willing to do this,” Tausig says. You can't force a friendship, even with family. But you can extend the olive branch and be open to response. This might mean being the one who takes the first step more often or accepting your sibling's style of connection even if it's different from yours. A. Change your style of connection. B. Be willing to reach a middle ground. C. It's never too late to repair a broken relationship. D. These differences become more evident in adulthood. E. But with intentional effort, you can build something special. F. Start with words like “What’ s been the best part of your week?” G. Rather than focusing on old arguments, try to understand your siblings from an adult perspective. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 With tools in his hands, Zhou Wenjun starts his daily patrol (巡逻) along the Simatai part of the Great Wall. Every morning in Beijing’ s Miyun District, the local 41 climbs the steep mountain, checks for possible structural dangers and clears away rubbish and plants. He has kept this 42 for more than ten years. Built in the early years of the Ming Dynasty, the Simatai part is 43 steep. Some slopes are over 70 degrees, 44 patrollers to climb on all fours. “Every brick here is 45 ,” Zhou says. While walking, he 46 loose bricks in the woods and puts them together beside the wall for future repair work. Some bricks have words on them dating back to 1577, which record the soldiers and workers who built the wall nearly 450 years ago. Over the past 14 years, Zhou has walked about 10,000 kilometers along the Great Wall. His 47 consists of a 10-kilogram backpack filled with water, snacks, trash bags, a measuring tape, and a first-aid kit. His main 48 is to protect the site, but he also 49 tourists when they are in trouble and keeps an eye on behaviors that could cause damage to the site. For these years, Zhou has 50 his protection initiatives to the digital world. He runs a live-streaming account with over 70,000 51 , sharing the history and culture of the Great Wall. By 52 the defense system and the daily life of ancient soldiers online, he has become well-known as a knowledgeable “farmer broadcaster” of the Great Wall. Besides Zhou, the protection team at Simatai currently consists of 22 members, most of whom are local villagers like him. They are part of more than 380 Great Wall protectors in Beijing. For Zhou, protecting the Great Wall has become a way of 53 , rather than a job. 54 the work is physically tiring, he continues to 55 his patrols to ensure that more people understand the importance of preserving this global heritage site. 41. A. officer B. villager C. soldier D. teacher 42. A. routine B. adventure C. strategy D. contribution 43. A. slightly B. relatively C. terribly D. hardly 44. A. persuading B. encouraging C. requiring D. allowing 45. A. valuable B. accessible C. useful D. fantastic 46. A. fixes B. leaves C. throws D. collects 47. A. arrangement B. package C. system D. equipment 48. A. benefit B. assignment C. direction D. process 49. A. looks for B. turns to C. helps out D. cheers up 50. A. adapted B. applied C. exported D. extended 51. A. subscribers B. actors C. donors D. influencers 52. A. memorizing B. explaining C. repairing D. recognizing 53. A. standard B. prize C. life D. income 54. A. Since B. While C. Once D. Unless 55. A. design B. picture C. track D. cover 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and early screening and detection are keys to preventing chronic (慢性的) kidney disease. Adequate hydration and healthy diet are essential. For 56 healthy adult, it is recommended to drink 1,500 to 1,700 milliliters of water per day, 57 (consume) in small amounts throughout the day, about 200 milliliters each time. Furthermore, adults are advised to keep added sugar intake below 50 grams per day, 58 (ideal) under 25 grams, as high blood sugar levels can damage the kidneys over time. In addition, 59 (limit) purine-rich foods, including organ meats and seafood, may help prevent elevated uric acid levels that can affect kidney function. People 60 chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, high uric acid or gout (痛风 ) are at a 61 (high) risk of kidney disease. “These patients are more likely to develop kidney problems.” LiuLi, associate chief physician at Peking University First Hospital’s Department of Nephrology, told CMG. Regular sleep patterns and regular exercise are also important. It is recommended to go to bed before 11 p. m. and 62 (sure) seven to eight hours of sleep per night. At least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week, such as brisk walking or jogging, can help improve circulation, strengthen the immune system and support overall kidney health. Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, 63 blood vessels and kidneys are damaged, should also 64 (avoid). For most adults, integrating urinalysis and kidney function 65 (test) into an annual health checkup is vital. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你是李华，请在这个特殊的时刻，给十年后的自己写一封信。内容需包括： 1.职业愿景； 2.人生思考。 注意： 1.词数80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Future Self, ___________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heart of the ancient town, there stood a small paper-cutting studio, tucked away between two modern boutiques. Master Lin, the owner, had been devoted to the folk art of paper-cutting for over forty years. His works were breathtaking: vivid dragons and phoenixes and delicate Chinese characters—all lifelike, with every cut precise and smooth. Locals praised his craftsmanship as a living treasure of the town. He had two apprentices(学徒): his trendy college granddaughter Lin Xue, and Li Mo, a quiet boy who stuck firmly to tradition. Though they practiced hard, Master Lin always shook his head. “You copy the shapes, but not the soul of the craft,” he would say. Across the street was a popular modern handicraft store. Its owner often mocked the old studio, saying young people preferred fashionable crafts over outdated paper-cuttings. Master Lin remained calm and kept working. When Master Lin fell seriously ill and later passed away, Lin Xue and Li Mo tried their best to run the studio. However, fewer and fewer customers stepped in. Business decreased day by day, and the studio was on the edge of closing down. Lin Xue was eager to make changes: replace the old red paper with colorful craft paper, design simple cartoon patterns, and sell small paper-cutting keychains online. But Li Mo firmly disagreed, insisting that they must stick to Master Lin’s traditional techniques. One day, while tidying up Master Lin’s worktable, Lin Xue found a tattered sketchbook filled with his drafts: cartoon-style paper-cuttings of ancient characters, mini paper-cutting bookmarks, and notes written in his shaky handwriting: “Traditional patterns are the root, but new designs can let more people see the beauty of paper-cutting. Keep the soul, change the form. Pass on the craft, not just the old looks.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Holding the sketchbook tightly, the two youngsters made a decision together.___ ___________________________________________________________________ Months later, the quiet paper-cutting studio was completely different.________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高三年级模拟练习 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5ABABC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 BBACA 第部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 21-25 BCADB 26-30 CCDCD 31-35 BABDA 36-40 EFDGB 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACCA 46-50 DDBCD 51-55 ABCBD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 56.a 57.consumed 58.ideally 59.limiting 60.with 61.higher 62.ensure 63.where 64.be avoided 65.tests 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分）】 Dear Future Self, Time flies.It's hard to believe that ten years have already passed.I am writing this letter to have a heart-to-heart talk with you. I sincerely hope that you have embraced your dream career with passion.To me,being a programmer is not merely about making a living,but about being someone to make a positive difference in this world.As for the meaning of life,I believe it lies in the constant pursuit of truth and kindness.Life is not a race to the finish line,but a journey full of beautiful scenery and meaningful encounters.Please stay true to yourself and never lose your sense of wonder No matter how life treats you,please hold on to your dreams.May you become the person you always want to be! Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Holding the sketchbook tightly,the two youngsters made a decision together.They would combine tradition with innovation.Li Mo kept using the classic cutting skills Master Lin had taught them,ensuring every piece was delicate and full of soul.Meanwhile,Lin Xue designed fresh 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第1页（共7页） patterns:cute cartoon animals,tiny flower bookmarks and keychains.They also packaged the works nicely and promoted them online,hoping to attract more young people.Both were full of hope,determined to carry on the precious folk art. Months later,the quiet paper-cutting studio was completely different.It was crowded with customers of all ages.Tourists took photos and bought the creative paper-cuttings.Even the owner of the opposite store came over to admire them.More importantly,many young people who were drawn to the fresh designs came to admire the art and even learn basic cutting skills.The old art was reborn,proving that real inheritance means keeping the essence while embracing changes, allowing tradition to shine in modern times. 第一节书面表达评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及 上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点 1.职业愿景； 2.人生思考。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15)完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具 备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12)完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确。些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第2页（共7页） 第三档(7一9)基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言基本达到了预期的写作日的。 第二档(4一6)未适当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调，词汇项日有限。 一一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1一3)未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 零分 —一未能传达给读者任何信息； 内容太少，无法评判； 一写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节读后续写评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要 求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.词数少于130的，的情扣分。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第3页（共7页） 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25) —一与所给短文融合度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 一内容丰富，故事发展合理、逻辑性强，续写完整，符合写作目的与情境； 所使用语法结构和词汇多样、准确和恰当，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20) 一与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 内容比较丰富，故事发展比较合理、具有逻辑性，续写比较完整，比较符合写作目的 与情境； 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 写出了若干有关内容，故事发展有合理之处、有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，基本 符合写作目的与情境； 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达； 应用简单的语句间的连接手段，结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10)】 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： 一一写出了一些有关内容，故事发展不太合理、逻辑性差，不太符合写作目的与情境； 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，错误较多，影响了意义的表达； 较少使用语句间的连接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1一5) —一与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差； 一产出无关内容太多，故事发展不合理、不合逻辑，续写不完整，不符合写作目的与情境： 语法结构单调、词汇项日很有限，错误很多，严重影响了意义的表达； 缺乏语句间的连接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 一未作答： 所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判； 所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第4页（共7页） 听力原文： Text 1. W:I'd like to open a savings account M:Sure.Have a seat,fill out this application form,and make a small deposit.Then,you'll be all set. Text 2. M:Did you get any interesting app installed in your phone?You are looking at it all the time. W:Um...The result of the scholarship for this semester will be announced by email. Text 3. W:I am sorry,sir.But you are allowed only one piece of luggage on the plane.You'll have to check in one of your suitcases at the counter. M:Actually,one of these belongs to the lady up ahead.I'm just giving her a hand. Text 4. M:How was the performance between the two competing teams last night? W:To be frank,I watched the whole game sitting on the edge of the chair. Text 5. W:Look at my new boots!They cost me only 500 dollars! M:What?Did you buy a boat? Text 6. M:I think there is something wrong with my washing machine. W:Well,what's the problem? M:Some of my favourite clothes shrunk after the wash. W:Well,I'm afraid the problem doesn't lie with the washing machine.Maybe you're get- ting fat.That's why your clothes don't fit you anymore. M:What sort of good friend are you?What you said greatly reduces my confidence. W:Haha,you should know that a true friend dares to say the truth. Text 7. W:It's raining heavily outside. M:Oh...poor you.You got wet through.Didn't you see yesterday's weather forecast? W:No.I got home too late last night. M:Remember to bring your umbrella every day.This is the rainy season. W:I guess there will be a big harvest next year,but I really hate heavy rain. M:So do I.A rainy day is a good day to sleep.I don't feel like going outside. W:But you still have to.There is nothing in the fridge for our supper. 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第5页（共7页） Text 8. M:Hello,this is John.Glad to be of service.What can I do for you? W:Last Friday,I called and ordered a 32-inch bag.But today I found that you sent a 24-inch one.I was planning to use that bag during the vacation with my son,but it doesn't seem possible anymore because we will leave on Saturday.It's two days away.What should I do? M:I'm really sorry,madam.Please hold on.I'll check it right away.Could you please tell me your order number? W:It's CE2938. M:Just a minute.Oh,I apologize,madam.There does seem to be a mistake.I will have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mail.It should arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won't happen again. W:Well,thank you. M:You're welcome.I hope you will have a wonderful vacation. Text 9. W:Hello,James.I am Tina Swift,from the Sky Sports. M:Nice to meet you,Tina W:Nice to meet you,too.Congratulations on winning the men's marathon.It is so cool that you were always ahead of the other runners. M:Well,it wasn't perfect.I had intended to break the record set by Connor last year,but I fell one minute short of my goal. W:Well,I saw you were running slower in the last two kilometers.What happened? M:I twisted my left ankle.And it hurt terribly. W:That is too bad.Some people might have given up,but you didn't. M:At that time,I heard cheers from my son and my wife,so I told myself not to let them down. W:You did very well.Can I meet you in the studio to interview you next Friday?Many marathon lovers are interested in your story and they think it can help with their training. M:No problem.It would be a great honor. Text 10. Welcome to my course.I know you want to improve your English communication ability quickly and effectively without wasting time doing more grammar exercises.So I have designed a special method to give lessons.We're going to Edinburgh,Scotland,where we'll have a study 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第6页（共7页） tour.I use cultural sites as our classroom,taking you to Edinburgh's main attractions and universities,trying Scottish food and drinks,and attending a Scottish cooking class.By creating a real need to use the language,you can freely talk with locals and discover Scotland's history and culture.Before you go to Edinburgh,there's a six-unit online course for you.It will prepare you with a series of skills you need for your communication in the study tour,including idiomatic expressions,the local pronunciation,and a few other tips.I'm sure that it'll benefit you very much.The online course will take place from the 11th to the 16th of July and is limited to 8 people,so book your space quickly! 高三年级模拟练习英语答案第7页（共7页）