Unit 8 一般将来时的被动语态课件 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件聚焦一般将来时被动语态，通过复习一般现在时、一般过去时被动语态构建学习支架，引导学生从已知过渡到新知，系统呈现其两种结构及句式变化。 其亮点在于融合环保主题，以旧书捐赠、植树等实例创设情境，通过例句分析、句型归纳提升语言能力，结合环保意识培养文化素养，练习设计兼顾基础与应用，助力学生掌握语法同时增强社会责任感，便于教师高效教学。

Unit 8 A green world Grammar Passive voice in the simple future tense一般将来时的被动语态 He cleans the floor every day. The floor is cleaned by him. 主语 + __________ + _______ 1.一般现在时的被动语态 am/is/are 过去分词 在被动语态的句子中，如果我们需要指出动作的执行者，可以由by 引出。 He cleaned the floor yesterday. The floor was cleaned by him yesterday. 主语 + __________ + _______ was/were 过去分词 2.一般过去时的被动语态 Learning objectives 1.通过听读例句和分析句子，获取一般将来时被动语态的两种结构：will be + 过去分词；am/is/are going to be + 过去分词； 2.通过观察与改写句子练习，归纳一般将来时被动语态的句式； 通过运用环保主题相关的一般将来时被动语态的句子，提升环保意识。 描述将要发生的动作，且主语是动作的承受者。 1. An eco-friendly event is going to be held next week. 2. Old books will be donated to poor areas next week. 一个环保活动将会在下周举办。 旧书下周将会被捐赠到贫困地区。 一般将来时的被动语态用法与构成p162 如何构成? 主语是第一人称时，被动语态的一般将来时也可以用“shall be + 过去分词”来表达。 1. I shall be told the place of the eco-friendly event. 2. We shall be told the time of the eco-friendly event. 我将会被告知环保活动的地点。 我们将会被告知环保活动的时间 肯定句: Old books will be donated to poor areas. Old books are going to be donated to poor areas. 否定句: Old books will not be donated to poor areas. Old books are not going to be donated to poor areas. 一般将来时被动语态的句型结构 will/be going to 主语 be 过去分词 will/be 主语 not 过去分词 going to be Will+主语 + be + 过去分词. Be+主语+going to + be +过去分词. 一般疑问句: Will old books be donated to poor areas ? Are old books going to be donated to poor areas ? 特殊疑问句: When will old books be donated to poor areas ? When are old books going to be donated to poor areas ? 疑问词+Will+主语 + be + 过去分词. 疑问词+Be+主语+going to + be +过去分词. 72 目标素养 导航 新知预习 导学 课时讲练 综合·实践·创新 知识清单 温故 三、单项选择。同步练习p156 ( )1.To improve the environment greatly, more trees ________ in our city next year. C A.plant B.will plant C.will be planted ( )2.Some new rules ________ to help students save water and electricity at school. B A.will make B.are going to be made C.are going to make 73 目标素养 导航 新知预习 导学 课时讲练 综合·实践·创新 知识清单 温故 ( )5.—An AI robot ________ in our school dining hall next term. —Really? I’m looking forward to it. ( )4.New mobile phones ________ by this company in the coming months. C A.were produced B.will produce C.will be produced A.is used B.will use C.will be used C What else will happen in the eco-friendly event？ 1. We are going to donate some old books next Friday.（改为被动句） Some old books ____ ____ ____ ____ ____by us next Friday . 2. Volunteers will collect(收集) the waste in the school. (改为被动句) The waste ____ ____ ____ by volunteers in the school. 3.Students will plant trees next week.（改为一般疑问句）​ ______ trees ______ ______ by students next week?​ 4.The trees will be planted in the school.（对划线部分提问）​ ____ ____the trees ____ ____? 5.The event will be finished in two days.（改为否定句）​ The event ______ ______ in two days.​​ Old books will be donated. New trees will be planted. Let 's review. A green world will be created. The waste will be collected. What will happen in the eco-friendly event？ • 肯定句：主语 +__________________ + 过去分词. Summary＆Assessment will / be going to+ be • 否定句： 主语 + ___________________________ + 过去分词. will not / be not going to+ be • 一般疑问句： ______ +主语 + be + 过去分词? ______+ 主语 + going to + be + 过去分词? Will Be • 特殊疑问句： _______ + will + 主语 + be + 过去分词? _______ + be + 主语 + going to + be + 过去分词? 疑问词 疑问词 用法: 描述将要发生的 ，且 是动作的 。 结构： 句式： will be ＋过去分词 be going to ＋be ＋过去分词 The students are talking about the Environment Week. Look at the words below and help them make sentences using the passive voice in the simple future tense. A P112 A A lot of activities are going to be organized during the Environment Week. Posters for the activities will be designed by Sandy. Leaflets will be sent to all the people in the town. poster n.海报 design v. 设计 The students are talking about the Environment Week. Look at the words below and help them make sentences using the passive voice in the simple future tense. A P112 A Some of the activities are going to be held at the town square. The playground will be decorated with green grass and flowers. An environmental show is going to be held at the town hall. Lisa is talking to her cousin Harry on the phone about a show that will be held during Environment Week. Help Lisa answer Harry's questions using the passive voice in the simple future tense and the words in brackets. P113 B B It is going to be held this Friday evening. It will be held in the town hall. Some famous people in our town will be invited to the show. Videos about the changes in the environment of Sunshine Town will be shown at the show. Ways to protect the environment will be discussed at the show. P114 C 根据时间状语或语境判断时态。 is thrown are polluted is affected will be hurt are harmed were found is eaten will be killed will be discussed will be held $