2026年广东省东莞市校际联盟初中毕业生学业水平考试英语考前模拟

2026年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语第三次模拟考试 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考杨号、 座位号，用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上 要求作答的答案均无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理 解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项 涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 )1.Where will Daming go this tomorrow? ( B 旦日 )2.What did Li Mei get as a present from her friend? B )3.Which prize did Li Lei win at the long jump competition? A B 213 213 213 ()4.Who helped Li Lei grow the tree? B )5.What kind of animal is Li Lei planning to see? B.听对话（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.How often does Mary swim? A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 )7.How does Peter go to school every day? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 )8.When did Helen move to the city? A.In2024. B.1n2022. C.In2020. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 )9.What is Ben good at? A.Rock climbing.B.Surfing. C.Skating. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 )10.Why is Jack unhappy? A.Because he lost the game. B.Because he missed his family. C.Because he didn't catch the bus. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 )11.What kind of grapes would the woman like? A.The green ones.B.The purple ones.C.The red ones. )12.How much would the woman like? A.0.5 kilo. B.1 kilo. C.2 kilos. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 )13.When did Eric read the book? A.Two days ago.B.Last week. C.Two months ago. )14.What does Susan think of the main character of the book? A.Smart and active.B.Brave and kind.C.Hardworking and clever. ()15.What will they do tomorrow? A.Watch a movie. B.Read another book. C.Buy some books. C.听短文（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 )16.When does Betty start the music lesson? A.A17:30a.m.B.At8:30a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m. )17.Who does Betty have lunch with? A.Her friends.B.Her parents. C.Her grandparents. )18.Where does Betty go in the afternoon? A.To the old people's home. B.To the park. C.To the children's hospital. )19.What does Betty do in the evening? A.Watch TV.B.Keep a diary.C.Do housework. )20.What does Betty help the kids in the club with? A.Their English. B.Their painting skills. C.Their writing skills. D.听填信息（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Book Cover Design Competition Time:Before next 21. Prizes:A set of 22 story books. Rules:◇Use colored23 only. Choose no more than 24. colors. ◇25. the cover all by yourself. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有 一项为多余选项。 A.Hmm,I agree with you. B.What can we choose? C. What should we do first? D.He'd be happy to help us E.What are our classmates growing? F.Im considering growing watermelons G.Why not ask Mr.Green for a perfect space? A:Have you decided what to grow for our farming project? B:26. Are you interested in it? A:Yes.27. B:I think we should start by finding a space. A:28. B:Good idea.Watermelons need sunlight and rich soil. A:Speaking of soil,we might need to add fertilizer () B:29. We should also make a watering plan. A:Yes.But I don't know how much.water is needed. B:Me,either.Let's turn to Mr.Green.30. A:You're right.Let's go now! 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中 选出一个最佳的答案。 Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa.She often thought of the fight to save Beauty,a baby who was born with only 800 grams.She had weak lungs (and could hardly breathe.It 31 that she couldn't live long in a hospital short of necessary equipment () But even with the 32 chance,Wen would try their best. 33 the baby warm,Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth.The most dangerous moment ar- rived when Beauty's heart beat only 30 times a minute.Wen stayed close to Beauty to look after her 34 almost five hours.Finally,Beauty was able to breathe by herself. Two months later,Beauty 35 2,050 grams.The medical team and her family celebrated the great moment with laughter and tears.Beauty's mother held Wen's hands and said,"36 great doctor you are!I want my daughter to be a doctor like you." During 37 stay in Africa,Wen helped thousands of patients.Wen traveled to faraway vil- lages under a burning hot sun.38 she often felt tired after long traveling,she had no time to take a rest,because the local people were lining up for help.They 39 expressed their thanks for her efforts. Besides saving 40 lives,Wen's team also trained local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.They were great. )31. A.believed B.is believed C. was believed 32.A.small B.smaller C. smallest ) 33.A.To keep B.Keeping C. Keep )34.A.on B.for C. at )35. A.weighed B.weighs C.weigh )36.A. How B.What C.What a )37. A.she B. her C.hers )38.A. Because B.Though C.Unless )39.A.true B.truth C.truly )40.A.people's B.peoples' C.people 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Wang Haoze,a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew,Wang Haoze became the third Chinese woman to travel to space in 2024.She was born in 1990 in Hebei Province.Her mother is a middle school 41 and her father is a policeman.Growing up in a family like that,she learned the 42 of working hard from an early age.She was also 43 with herself. During her time at university,she showed 44 learning ability,so she was always at the top of class.Besides study,she was also a sports lover and was often joined in sports competitions 45· In 2015,Wang finished her studies and started working as a rocket engineer in Beijing.One day,she heard about the selection (of astronauts and 46 to try for it.About 2,500 peo- ple took part in it.Finally,Wang 47 all the tests and became the only woman among 18 astro- nauts. From then on,Wang Haoze faced many new 48.She met difficult times at sea and in des- erts.And one test was that she couldn't sleep for 72 hours.However,nothing could make her 49."I kept going and after 50 1,000 times of practice,I finally met the training stand- ards,"Wang said.On October 30th,2024,she was successfully sent into space with two other as- tronauts,and realised her lifelong dream of travelling to space. )41.A.teacher B. actress C. astronaut D.manager ) 42.A.condition B. business C. importance D.moment 43.A.angry B.strict C happy D. tired )44. A. helpful B. excellent C. creative D. difficult ）45.A. easily B.quietly C heavily D. actively )46. A.decided B.returned C. noticed D.reduced ）47.A.called B.fixed passed D. touched ）48. A.promises B.researches C. numbers D.challenges )49.A.give up B.put out C.pay off D.try on )50.A.clearly B.nearly C.hardly D.finally 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分， 共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Today,we're going to make something amazing-invisible ink,feeling just like a scene from an exciting film!In this experiment,you'll learn how to write messages and draw pictures that'on- ly you know how to reveal ()With just a few simple materials,this experiment creates a world of mystery and excitement for you. What you need for the experiment: ●cotton swabs ●a candle ●white paper ●a bowl ●lemons( ●a litle water圆 How to make invisible ink: 1.Prepare your ink:Squeeze (some lemon juice into a bowl,and then add a few drops of water to make it thinner. 2.Write your message:Dip (a cotton swab into your lemon juice mixture,and use it as a pen to write a message or create a drawing on the white paper. 3.Let it dry:Wait for the paper to dry.The lemon juice will become invisible as it dries,hiding your message from your eyes. 4.Reveal the secret:When you're ready to show your message,hold the paper close to a lamp. Watch as the heat slowly brings your message to light! The science behind invisible ink: The trick works because of chemistry.In lemon juice,there are carbon-based compounds (a碳基化合物)that are clear and colorless when dry.However,these compounds are sensitive to heat.When you warm the paper,the heat causes the compounds to break down.The carbon in- side them reacts with oxygen in the air-a process called oxidation.This reaction turns the car- bon brown,making your hidden writing visible again. ()51.What is the main purpose of this experiment? A.To make a special kind of paper. B.To write and reveal hidden messages. C.To make good use of lemons. D.To learn how to grow lemons better. ()52.Which of the following shows the right order of making invisible ink? ② A.①③②④ B.①②④③ C.④①③② D.④②①③ ()53.What can we know about invisible ink? A.It is very hard and expensive to buy it. B.It can only be done in the science labs. C.It is a safe and easy experiment for us. D.It requires much chemistry knowledge. （）54.Why can the words be seen again? A.Carbon-based compounds are colorless. B.Water reacts with the lemon juice. C.Cooling the paper can break down carbon. D.Oxidation turns the carbon brown. ()55.Where can you probably read the passage? A.From a science magazine. B.From a music website. C.From a supermarket poster. D.From a health newspaper. 6 For those whose hearts often go off beat,pacemakers(心脏起搏器)are life savers.But their main problem is that they use batteries.Even the best of them will run out of energy,and changing the batteries requires operations.Since operations are usually best avoided,the search has been on for long-lasting batteries.Different choices have been explored for a long time.Today,pacemakers with lithium (batteries last between 5 and 15 years. In order to solve this problem,scientists Zhang Hao and Yang Bin They want the pacemaker to get its energy from inside the body,using the movement of the heart itself.Earlier ef- forts by other scientists to use heart muscle power to run pacemakers depend on piezoelectric materi- als(压电材料).These materials can be connected to a beating heart and produce electricity when they are bent ()But they only created about 5 microwatts,while pacemakers need at least 10 microwatts. Dr Zhang and Dr Yang believed that they could improve the design.They created a material that bends more dramatically with each heartbeat,and then produce 15 microwatts,because the more deformed,the more electricity will be produced.They put their idea to the test in a 50kg pig. It made enough electricity for the pacemaker to work as expected. Whether such an idea will pass human tests remains to be seen.But if it does,the days of pacemakers that need battery changes through operations may not last long. ()56.According to the first paragraph,what is a problem with pacemakers? A.They might often go off beat. B.Their energy can be used up C.Operations often influence them. D.They sometimes do harm to hearts ()57.Which of the following can be put in“_▲”in Paragraph2? A.are working on a new idea B.are trying out different batteries C.are making models online D.are trying out new pacemakers ()58.From this passage,what do we know about piezoelectric materials? A.They can be used to produce electricity. B.They can help the heart make it beat faster. C.They were first used by Zhang Hao. D.They can produce 15 microwatts in humans. ()59.What does the underlined word "dramatically "in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Softly. B.Safely. C.Greatly. D.Rapidly. ()60.What is the best title for this article? A.New Ways Can Replace the Pacemakers B.Piezoelectric Materials the New Problems C.Chinese Scientists Create Heart Operations D.Chinese Scientists Improve Pacemakers C 配对阅读。左栏是五位粤港澳大湾区中学生为庆祝抗战胜利80周年时的活动需求，右 栏对应七项活动。请为每位学生选择最适合的活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项 中有两项为多余选项。 )61.Mu Rong:I believe a war film A.Join us to watch the Sep.3 rd ceremony（仪 can make sure that we won't forget the difficult journey online.It is a symbol of our country's strength and teaches us to value the peaceful we've taken. )62.Li Kang:I'm good at art and day today. B.Visit the Historical Records Exhibition. design.I want to share ideas of peace and respect the he- There are historical photos,maps,and let- roes through art. ters from the war in the school library. C.Interview a former soldier who has experi- )63. Deng Fanyi:I want to do enced the war,and write the stories down to something to show my re- share. spect.I think actions speak D. Watch the movie Dead to Rights.It helps us louder than words. remember the hardest days before and think ）64.Z☑hang Jiabin:I would like to deeply about our shared future. see something real to learn E.Join a discussion group online to share your about the history of the war opinions about the Chinese People's War of period. Resistance against Japanese Aggression. )65.Peng Xiaojun:I want to watch F.Plant a“Peace Tree”in the local park as a the grand military(军事) living memory to show your respect to the he- parade to feel the power of roes.Take actions now! our country and learn how G.Join in the Poster Design Competition "Cre- important peace is. ate for Peace".Show your understanding of the war and the value of peace. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题， 每小题1.5分，共15分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只 能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 from he if meaningful might naturally never return,support thousand travel where Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong.He learned much knowledge through reading. This sefl-education and growth led 66. to his success.He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different 67. traditional ones.It doesn't set the time when the books should be 68. A reader can take one book every two weeks.The reader is encouraged to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading.Xu often shares his book lists online. 69. readers can't find those books in their local libraries,he will mail the books to them for free.as soon as possible. In a small hutong in Dongcheng district,Beijing,the library is just seven square meters in size with 70. of books about different subjects. "It 71.be the smallest library in the world,"said Xu."But it's also the biggest because the books keep moving.I don't even know 72. _some of them are.” Xu recalled the story of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later,the reader 73. passed it to a neighbor,who took it to Germany."Just imagine it: that book staited out from a small hutong,and 74.all the way to Europe.The journey can't be seen,yet powerful,"Xu said. It's the most 75. thing Xu has done for the society.He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Chinese culture generally values personal space,so it's important to keep a little space for each other when meeting others.In fact,the Chinese didn't always shake hands in the past,they nodded or bowed gently to show respect.As the country gradually lets western culture in,people are used to shaking hands,especially in business settings. Many manners must be followed strictly at meals.In China,the elder are always seated first,and then others take their seats.Chinese meals are often served family-style;we place sev- eral dishes in the centre of the table for everyone to share.It's polite to take small parts from shared dishes rather than serve ourselves large parts.When drinking,we hold the glass or cup lower than another person's as a sign of respect. Sleeping at any time,anywhere is common in China.It helps people rest during busy lives. Lately,a photo of a sleeping doctor in the corner of the operating room has spread widely online. The doctor must have.put a lot of effort into his work,and it is right to take breaks for a while. It's not proper for the Chinese to open gifts in front of the giver.We always refuse gifts sev- eral times first before we accept them.And remember to receive the gift with two hands.So re- member that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. 76.Why did Chinese nod or bow gently in the past? 77.Who are always seated first? 78. Where do Chinese place several dishes for everyone to share? 79.What's the advantage of sleeping at any time,anywhere in China? 80.How should Chinese receive the gift? B.书面表达（本题共15分） 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。现在有一批英国交流生要来你们学校交 流，假如你是李华，想要推荐一份代表中国文化的礼物送给他们。请你根据以下内容，用 写一篇英语短文介绍一下这份礼物。 内容包括： 推荐一份 代表中国文化的礼物 介绍礼物： 推荐礼物的理由： 1.大小、颜色等 1.象征中国文化 2.其他特征 2.传递友谊 希望交流生喜欢 3.… 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头己经给出，不计人总词数，也不必抄写在 答题卡上。 Hello,dear friends.Welcome to our school.英语参考答案 一、听说应用 A.听句子 1-5 CBCAC B.听对话 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CACBA C.听短文 16-20 CCABB D.听填信息 21.Wednesday 22.popular 23.pencils 24.four 25.Draw E.情景对话 26-30 FCGAD 二、语法选择 31~35 CCABA 36~40 CBBCA 三、完形填空 41-45 ACBBD 46~50 ACDAB 四、阅读理解 51~55 BCCDA 56~60 BAACD 61~65 DGFBA 五、短文填空 66.him 67.from 68.returned 69.If 70.thousands 71.might 72.where 73.naturally 74.traveled 75.meaningful 六、读写综合 A.回答问题 76.They nodded or bowed gently to show re- spect. 77.The elder are always seated first. 78.We place several dishes in the centre of the table for everyone to share. 79.It helps people rest during busy lives. 80.We should receive the gift with two hands. B.书面表达 (One possible version) Hello,dear friends.Welcome to our school.Id like to introduce a Chinese paper- cutting as a gift to you.It is made of a piece of red paper by hand.We use scissors to cut some patterns on it.There is a lovely horse pattern on it. I choose this as a gift for because of the following reasons.First,it is a symbol of tradi- tional Chinese culture with a history of thou- sands of years.Second,it can also pass on our friendship and help you understand Chinese culture better.Third,the red color stands for good luck and happiness,so I hope this can bring good luck to all of you. I hope you like this special gift and enjoy the trip in China.