2025-2026学年七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷-（基础卷，徐州专用）

**基本信息** 以生活情境与文化传承为载体，全面考查七年级英语基础语言能力，融合思维品质与跨文化意识培养，适配期末基础巩固与核心素养提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|10/10|副词、介词、there be句型等|情境贴近日常，如"watch TV"场景，考查语言运用能力| |完形填空|15/15|动词、名词、连词等|木兰替父从军故事传承文化，考查语篇理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|20/40|细节理解、词义猜测等|素材含三餐小诗、运动建议、法国旅游等，培养信息获取与思维品质| |词语运用|15/15|情态动词、词性转换等|学校养松鼠情境，考查语法与词汇，提升学习能力| |书面表达|1/20|自然景观描述、跨文化交际|给英国笔友回信，结合中国自然奇观，强化语言能力与文化意识|

七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷 （基础卷，徐州专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．I ________ watch TV in my bedroom. My mum says it’s bad for my eyes. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 2．My bedroom is ________ the second floor of our building. A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．There ________ a bed and two chairs in my bedroom. A．is B．are C．have D．has 4．I have ________ cousins, and the ________ one is the oldest and kindest. A．ten; ten B．tenth; ten C．ten; tenth D．tenth; tenth 5．—Let me help you carry that box. —No, I can do it by myself, but ________. A．the same to you B．not at all C．thank you all the same D．it doesn’t matter 6．—I read 10 books last year, and Journey to the West is the most interesting ________. —I have the same feeling as you. A．above all B．of all C．at all D．after all 7．—It is my first time to Xi’an. —Me too. ________ here is nice. I love the city. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something 8．________ the heavy rain, we had to stay in the hotel instead of going outside. A．As B．So C．Because D．Because of 9．Something strange ________ in our neighbourhood last night. A．happen B．happens C．happened D．will happen 10．—Peter, the watch is so good. Is it ________? —Yes. This is from my dad. A．his B．ours C．hers D．yours 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A long time ago in China, there lived a young girl named Mulan. Her father was a retired and famous general. He 11 her to use a sword (剑) and ride a horse, which was very unusual at that time because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls. One day, soldiers came to Mulan’s 12 . They told the villagers that their nation was in danger, and that one man from each family must join the army (参军) 13 their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no 14 brother to join the army and her little brother was too young to be a soldier. “In those days, girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so simple,” Mulan said to 15 . Then she thought of an 16 . Mulan knew she should do something, because her father would die if he went to the war again. That day she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up 17 a man and became a soldier instead of her father. Mulan fought for many years. During all that time, 18 knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards (奖项) because she was 19 to fight in front of others. When the war ended, Mulan was called before the emperor. The emperor wanted to give her money and a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse 20 she hoped to return home quickly. Her family was so 21 to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy 22 food to welcome his sister home. Mulan gave him her warrior’s (勇士的) sword and dressed herself in woman’s clothes. It was not until then that her comrades (战友) 23 that Mulan was a beautiful young woman. Soon, people 24 the country heard the story, and Mulan became a hero. Her story spread across China to encourage girls everywhere. 25 you have enough love and courage, you can do anything. No matter how impossible it might seem, you are sure to achieve (实现) it. 11．A．made B．invited C．taught D．asked 12．A．city B．town C．village D．country 13．A．to lose B．to destroy C．to share D．to protect 14．A．elder B．younger C．taller D．smarter 15．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．itself 16．A．order B．idea C．exam D．ability 17．A．as B．for C．on D．in 18．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 19．A．careful enough B．enough careful C．brave enough D．enough brave 20．A．because B．before C．when D．while 21．A．interested B．angry C．happy D．sad 22．A．preparing B．to prepare C．prepared D．prepares 23．A．decided B．found C．reached D．passed 24．A．into B．about C．towards D．around 25．A．Until B．Though C．If D．Whether 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A What are we having? It’s morning, it’s morning. We’re having breakfast with Mum and Dad. Bread and milk, milk and bread. It’s morning, it’s morning. It’s lunchtime, it’s lunchtime. We’re having lunch with Uncle and Aunt. Eggs and chips, delicious fruit. It’s lunchtime, it’s lunchtime. It’s afternoon, it’s afternoon. We’re having tea in the garden. Chocolate cake, orange juice. We’re having tea in the afternoon. It’s evening, it’s evening. We’re having dinner with Mum and Dad. Chicken and rice, rice and chicken. It’s evening, it’s evening. 26．What do they have for breakfast? A．Bread and milk. B．Cake and milk. C．Chicken and rice. D．Eggs and chips. 27．Where do they drink tea in the afternoon? A．In the park. B．In the garden. C．In the restaurant. D．At the farm. 28．The kids have supper with their ________. A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．cousins B ①What do you do when you come home from school? Do you go and sit in front of the computer or TV, and stay there until your mum calls for dinner? Well, then it’s time to be active (活跃的). Read our tips! They can change your life! ②Start a new sport. Choose a sport you like. Don’t just follow what your friends do. If you like adventures (冒险), try skateboarding. If you want something relaxing, try jogging. If you enjoy the sport, you’ll find it not that hard to keep going. ③Have fun with your friends. Doing sport in a group is fun. You can do it with friends or join a club. Knowing you have some time to exercise makes it easier to keep on. Also, time flies when you’re having fun with nice people! ④Go Running. Running is an easy way of doing sports. You don’t need money, you don’t need any special sports items. All you need is a good pair of running shoes. You can run with friends, classmates, or anyone around you. Or just call Suzie and join a running group. It’s a great way to get outside and stay healthy. ⑤Try Dancing. Many people think that dancing is not a real sport! We don’t think so. We like music a lot and we think that dancing keeps you fit. You can meet new people too. You can go to a studio or to a dance class. Or join our dance club at school. We do different kinds of dancing. Find out what’s the best for you. 29．Which sport is relaxing for you to try? A．Jogging. B．Skateboarding. C．Dancing. D．Running. 30．What does the word studio mean in the passage? A．A place to draw pictures. B．A sports shop. C．A room for practicing dance. D．A field for running. 31．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 32．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To help us watch TV B．To encourage students to do sports after school C．To show us different school clubs D．To ask us to make friends at school C Hi Linda, How are you? I want to tell you about my great neighbourhood. We have a warm community centre. Every Saturday morning, I go there to help the elderly. I read newspapers to them or chat with them about their old days. Sometimes we play chess or card games together. In the afternoon, I usually join the art club in the centre. We draw pictures of the community garden or make paper crafts. On Sundays, my family often go to the community park. We have a picnic there and play frisbee with our neighbours. Sometimes we help clean the park by picking up rubbish. I love my neighbourhood. It’s full of love and warmth. What about yours? Jane 33．What does Jane write about in her email? A．Her school life. B．Her neighbourhood. C．Her family trip. D．Her hobbies. 34．What does Jane do on Saturday mornings? A．She joins the art club. B．She has a picnic in the park. C．She helps the elderly in the community centre. D．She cleans the park. 35．When does Jane usually go to the art club? A．On Saturday afternoons. B．On Sunday mornings. C．On Saturday mornings. D．On Sunday afternoons. 36．Which of the following is NOT true about Jane’s Sundays? A．She often goes to the community park with her family. B．She sometimes helps clean the park. C．She plays frisbee in the park. D．She goes to the community centre to learn dancing. D A Wonderful Trip to France France is a beautiful country in Western Europe. It is famous for its fine food, great art and long history. Every year, lots of visitors go there to enjoy their holidays. Paris is the capital of France. It is called the City of Light. The Eiffel Tower is the symbol of Paris. Many visitors take photos there. The Louvre Museum is world-famous too, and you can see great works of art inside. France is also famous for delicious food. Bread and cakes smell nice and taste good. People can enjoy different kinds of sweet desserts and fresh meals. The French love their life and they are kind to visitors. The weather in most parts of France is fine. The countryside is full of colourful flowers in spring. It is really nice to take a walk there. If you love art, food and beautiful views, France is a great place for you. 37．What does the underlined word “symbol” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．风景 B．象征 C．美食 D．文化 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Paris is the capital of France. B．The countryside has no flowers in spring. C．France is famous for its fast food. D．People can’t see great works of art in the Louvre Museum. 39．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A travel magazine B．A science report C．A maths book D．A storybook 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．France is a good choice for people who like art and tasty food. B．Visitors can only enjoy modern buildings in France. C．The Louvre Museum is not worth visiting for most tourists. D．People dislike walking in the French countryside in spring. B） 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many ways for us to exercise. 41 Why do you like exercising? Because it’s good for our health. You may like running. If you do, take care of your feet. 42 Right running shoes make you feel well. Some people like running on the road but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good kind of exercise. You can walk alone to enjoy yourself. 43 This will make your exercise more fun. Some people like to swim. 44 If you like this kind of exercise, make sure someone is watching you. He or she can help when you are in danger. Jumping rope or riding a bike are also good for your health. 45 Find out your favourite one and keep on doing it. You will know what makes you fit. A．We can walk, run, swim or jump. B．It’s good for your body and mind. C．Make sure you have the right shoes. D．You can also walk with your friends. E．But others don’t like to go into the water. F．There are also many other kinds of exercise. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 选填can，could或may 46．My pet parrot speak a few words, like “Hello” and “Good morning”. 47．Look at the dark clouds. It rain soon. 48．This turtle is very old. It be over 50 years old, but I’m not sure. 49．Dogs hear sounds that humans not hear. 50．When I was five, I not ride a horse, but now I ride very well. B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Does your school keep animals? There is something 51 (excite) at a school in Jiangsu. Eight squirrels (松鼠) are in the school garden. During break time, the children have a new 52 (choose). They run outside to watch these cute 53 (animal) instead of staying in the classroom. The school gives each class an interesting job. The students need to take turns to look 54 the squirrels for one month. During this month, they need to feed the squirrels and learn about 55 (they) living habits. It’s fun for the students 56 (get) so close to the squirrels. “The squirrels are 57 (play) and friendly. They like to eat nuts and they run very fast,” a fourth grade student Jenny says. She likes watching them 58 (quiet) during break time. These squirrels help with a big problem at the school. “We often tell students to look far away during breaks to relax their eyes, 59 they just don’t listen,” a teacher says. “Now, they go outside happily to watch the squirrels and it’s a great change!” The squirrels bring so much fun to school life. When students take care of squirrels, they can 60 (learn) how to love and protect (保护) nature. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Do you want to enjoy fantasy stories better? Here is some useful advice for you. First, choose books you are interested in. There are many kinds of fantasy stories. Some are about magic animals, some are about brave heroes. Pick the one you like most. You will read more carefully. Second, imagine the world in the story. Try to picture all the characters and places in your mind. It will make reading more interesting. Third, take notes while reading. You can write down new words, great sentences or your own ideas. It helps you learn more. Fourth, share stories with your friends. After reading, you can talk about the story with your classmates or family. You can know different ideas from others. Reading fantasy stories is a great way to relax and learn. Follow these ideas, and you will get more fun from reading. 61．How many pieces of advice does the writer give? 62．Why should we choose books we like? 63．What can we write down when we take notes? 64．Who can we share stories with? 65．What can we get from reading fantasy stories? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你的英国笔友Tom写信问你关于中国的自然奇观，以及你平时怎么了解自然，最喜欢的自然景观是什么。请根据来信内容给他写一封回信： Dear Li Ming, Recently I learned about natural wonders in different countries. I know China has many amazing ones. Could you tell me your favorite natural wonder? What does it look like? Also, do you often learn about nature? How do you learn about it? Do you like to go out and enjoy nature in your free time? Please tell me more. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Tom 要求：1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I’m very glad to tell you about my favorite natural wonder. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷 （基础卷，徐州专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．I ________ watch TV in my bedroom. My mum says it’s bad for my eyes. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我很少在我的卧室看电视。我妈妈说这对我的眼睛不好。 always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“My mum says it’s bad for my eyes.”可知在卧室看电视对眼睛不好，推测出很少这样做。故选seldom。 2．My bedroom is ________ the second floor of our building. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的卧室在我们大楼的二楼。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在……（小地点）；for为了。根据“the second floor”可知，表示在具体的某一层楼需用介词on。 3．There ________ a bed and two chairs in my bedroom. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。 is是；are是；have有；has有。根据“There…a bed and two chairs in my bedroom.”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，不能与have/has混用；there be句型遵循就近原则，最近的主语“a bed”是单数，所以用is。 4．I have ________ cousins, and the ________ one is the oldest and kindest. A．ten; ten B．tenth; ten C．ten; tenth D．tenth; tenth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有十个堂（表）兄弟姐妹，第十个是最年长且最善良的。 ten意为“十”，是基数词；tenth意为“第十”，是序数词。第一空表示数量“十个”，应用基数词ten；第二空表示顺序“第十个”，应用序数词tenth。 5．—Let me help you carry that box. —No, I can do it by myself, but ________. A．the same to you B．not at all C．thank you all the same D．it doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我来帮你搬那个箱子吧。——不用了，我自己能搬，但依然感谢你。 the same to you同样祝福你；not at all一点也不/不客气；thank you all the same依然感谢你；it doesn’t matter没关系。答句的前半句“No, I can do it by myself”婉拒帮忙，“but”表转折，仍要向对方的好意表达感谢，因此选“thank you all the same”。 6．—I read 10 books last year, and Journey to the West is the most interesting ________. —I have the same feeling as you. A．above all B．of all C．at all D．after all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我去年读了10本书，《西游记》是所有书中最有趣的。——我和你有同感。 above all首先/最重要的是，用于强调重要性；of all在所有的……当中，常与最高级连用表示范围；at all根本，常用于否定句；after all毕竟。根据“the most interesting”可知，此处为最高级，需搭配表示范围的短语，用of all。 7．—It is my first time to Xi’an. —Me too. ________ here is nice. I love the city. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次来西安。——我也是。这里的一切都很好。我爱这座城市。   Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Everything一切；Something某事。根据前句“Me too”可知，对方也是第一次来西安，且后句“I love the city”表达了对这座城市的喜爱，说明此处表示“这里的一切都很好”，应填Everything。 8．________ the heavy rain, we had to stay in the hotel instead of going outside. A．As B．So C．Because D．Because of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：因为大雨，我们不得不待在旅馆里而不是出去。 As表原因；Because后接完整句子表原因；So表结果；Because of介词短语，后接名词或名词短语表原因。根据空后“the heavy rain”是名词短语且表原因，可知应用Because of。 9．Something strange ________ in our neighbourhood last night. A．happen B．happens C．happened D．will happen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚我们社区发生了一些奇怪的事情。 根据时间状语“last night”译为“昨晚”，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词需用过去式，因此选happened。 10．—Peter, the watch is so good. Is it ________? —Yes. This is from my dad. A．his B．ours C．hers D．yours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，这块手表真不错。是你的吗？——是的。这是我爸爸送的。 his他的；ours我们的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“the watch is so good”可知，it指的是watch（手表），后文回答“Yes. This is from my dad.”可知说话者是问Peter“是你的（手表）吗？”，空格处用名词性物主代词yours代替your watch。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A long time ago in China, there lived a young girl named Mulan. Her father was a retired and famous general. He 11 her to use a sword (剑) and ride a horse, which was very unusual at that time because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls. One day, soldiers came to Mulan’s 12 . They told the villagers that their nation was in danger, and that one man from each family must join the army (参军) 13 their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no 14 brother to join the army and her little brother was too young to be a soldier. “In those days, girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so simple,” Mulan said to 15 . Then she thought of an 16 . Mulan knew she should do something, because her father would die if he went to the war again. That day she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up 17 a man and became a soldier instead of her father. Mulan fought for many years. During all that time, 18 knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards (奖项) because she was 19 to fight in front of others. When the war ended, Mulan was called before the emperor. The emperor wanted to give her money and a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse 20 she hoped to return home quickly. Her family was so 21 to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy 22 food to welcome his sister home. Mulan gave him her warrior’s (勇士的) sword and dressed herself in woman’s clothes. It was not until then that her comrades (战友) 23 that Mulan was a beautiful young woman. Soon, people 24 the country heard the story, and Mulan became a hero. Her story spread across China to encourage girls everywhere. 25 you have enough love and courage, you can do anything. No matter how impossible it might seem, you are sure to achieve (实现) it. 11．A．made B．invited C．taught D．asked 12．A．city B．town C．village D．country 13．A．to lose B．to destroy C．to share D．to protect 14．A．elder B．younger C．taller D．smarter 15．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．itself 16．A．order B．idea C．exam D．ability 17．A．as B．for C．on D．in 18．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 19．A．careful enough B．enough careful C．brave enough D．enough brave 20．A．because B．before C．when D．while 21．A．interested B．angry C．happy D．sad 22．A．preparing B．to prepare C．prepared D．prepares 23．A．decided B．found C．reached D．passed 24．A．into B．about C．towards D．around 25．A．Until B．Though C．If D．Whether 【答案】 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文改编自花木兰替父从军的经典故事，讲述了木兰为保护年迈父亲，女扮男装参军，凭借勇敢立下战功，最终荣归故里的故事，传递了勇气与担当的主题。 【详解】11．句意：他教她用剑和骑马，这在当时很不寻常，因为只有男孩学习打仗和骑马，女孩不学。 父亲是退休将军，结合后文“only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls”的语境，可知此处表示父亲教木兰技能，taught符合语义；made后接不带to的不定式，原文是to use，所以可排除，invited（邀请）；asked（要求）均不符合语境。 12．句意：一天，士兵们来到了木兰的村庄。 根据后文“They told the villagers...”可知，士兵来到的是村庄，选village“村庄”。 13．句意：他们告诉村民，国家正处于危难之中，每个家庭必须出一名男子参军保卫自己的国家。 根据“their nation was in danger”可知，参军的目的是为了保护国家，选to protect。to lose（为了失去）；to destroy（为了摧毁）；to share（为了分享）均不符合参军的意义。 14．句意：木兰没有年长的哥哥可以参军，她的弟弟年纪太小还不能当兵。 根据“her little brother was too young to be a soldier”可知，此处指没有年长的哥哥。elder brother意为“哥哥”。 15．句意：“在那些日子里，女孩不能打仗。要是我是个男孩就好了，一切都会简单很多，”木兰对她自己说道。 主语是第三人称单数女性Mulan，say to oneself意为“自言自语”，此处是木兰自言自语，因此用反身代词herself。 16．句意：然后她想出了一个主意。 根据后文“became a soldier instead of her father”可知，她最终替父从军，这是她的一个idea“主意”。 17．句意：第二天早上，木兰装扮成一名男子，代替父亲成为了士兵。 dress up as为固定搭配，意为“装扮成”，符合木兰女扮男装的情节。 18．句意：在那期间，没有人知道木兰是女子。 后文提到“It was not until then that her comrades... that Mulan was a beautiful young woman.”，直到木兰回到家、换上女装，战友才发现她是女性，说明征战期间没人发现她的身份，nobody“没人”符合语境。 19．句意：她获得了很多奖项，因为她足够勇敢，总是冲在其他人前面作战。 enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后，因此先排除语序错误的B项和D项；能获得军功奖项是因为作战勇敢，因此brave enough符合语义。 20．句意：但木兰只要了一匹好马，因为她希望快点回到家乡。 空格后“she hoped to return home quickly”是前文“only asked for a good horse”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。 21．句意：她的家人见到她很高兴。 家人团聚且木兰平安归来，情绪应为happy“高兴”。 22．句意：他正忙着准备食物，欢迎姐姐回家。 be busy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，因此要用动名词preparing。 23．句意：直到那时，她的战友们才发现木兰原来是一位年轻漂亮的女子。 此前没人知道木兰的身份，木兰换上女装后，战友才发现真相，found符合语境。 24．句意：很快，全国各地的人们都听说了这个故事，木兰成为了英雄。 around the country是固定短语，意为“全国各地”，符合后文“Her story spread across China...”的语境。 25．句意：如果你有足够的爱和勇气，你就可以做成任何事。 “you have enough love and courage”是“you can do anything”的前提条件，用If引导条件状语从句符合语义。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A What are we having? It’s morning, it’s morning. We’re having breakfast with Mum and Dad. Bread and milk, milk and bread. It’s morning, it’s morning. It’s lunchtime, it’s lunchtime. We’re having lunch with Uncle and Aunt. Eggs and chips, delicious fruit. It’s lunchtime, it’s lunchtime. It’s afternoon, it’s afternoon. We’re having tea in the garden. Chocolate cake, orange juice. We’re having tea in the afternoon. It’s evening, it’s evening. We’re having dinner with Mum and Dad. Chicken and rice, rice and chicken. It’s evening, it’s evening. 26．What do they have for breakfast? A．Bread and milk. B．Cake and milk. C．Chicken and rice. D．Eggs and chips. 27．Where do they drink tea in the afternoon? A．In the park. B．In the garden. C．In the restaurant. D．At the farm. 28．The kids have supper with their ________. A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．cousins 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文介绍了不同时间的四次用餐情况。 【详解】26．根据表格第一部分“Bread and milk, milk and bread”，可知早餐吃面包和牛奶。 27．根据表格第三部分“We’re having tea in the garden”，可知他们在花园里喝茶。 28．根据表格第四部分“We’re having dinner with Mum and Dad”，可知孩子们和父母一起吃晚饭。 B ①What do you do when you come home from school? Do you go and sit in front of the computer or TV, and stay there until your mum calls for dinner? Well, then it’s time to be active (活跃的). Read our tips! They can change your life! ②Start a new sport. Choose a sport you like. Don’t just follow what your friends do. If you like adventures (冒险), try skateboarding. If you want something relaxing, try jogging. If you enjoy the sport, you’ll find it not that hard to keep going. ③Have fun with your friends. Doing sport in a group is fun. You can do it with friends or join a club. Knowing you have some time to exercise makes it easier to keep on. Also, time flies when you’re having fun with nice people! ④Go Running. Running is an easy way of doing sports. You don’t need money, you don’t need any special sports items. All you need is a good pair of running shoes. You can run with friends, classmates, or anyone around you. Or just call Suzie and join a running group. It’s a great way to get outside and stay healthy. ⑤Try Dancing. Many people think that dancing is not a real sport! We don’t think so. We like music a lot and we think that dancing keeps you fit. You can meet new people too. You can go to a studio or to a dance class. Or join our dance club at school. We do different kinds of dancing. Find out what’s the best for you. 29．Which sport is relaxing for you to try? A．Jogging. B．Skateboarding. C．Dancing. D．Running. 30．What does the word studio mean in the passage? A．A place to draw pictures. B．A sports shop. C．A room for practicing dance. D．A field for running. 31．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 32．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To help us watch TV B．To encourage students to do sports after school C．To show us different school clubs D．To ask us to make friends at school 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．D 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。给学生提供了放学后保持活跃、多做运动的几条建议。 【详解】29．文章第二段第五句“If you want something relaxing, try jogging.”指出，让人放松的运动是慢跑。 30．文章第五段第六句“You can go to a studio or to a dance class.”指出，studio是和舞蹈课并列的、可以跳舞的地方，即练习舞蹈的房间。 31．文章第一段总起，提出放学后要活跃起来并给出建议；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍具体的运动建议，结构为总-分。 32．文章第一段“Read our tips! They can change your life!”以及后文具体建议，目的是鼓励学生放学后多运动。 C Hi Linda, How are you? I want to tell you about my great neighbourhood. We have a warm community centre. Every Saturday morning, I go there to help the elderly. I read newspapers to them or chat with them about their old days. Sometimes we play chess or card games together. In the afternoon, I usually join the art club in the centre. We draw pictures of the community garden or make paper crafts. On Sundays, my family often go to the community park. We have a picnic there and play frisbee with our neighbours. Sometimes we help clean the park by picking up rubbish. I love my neighbourhood. It’s full of love and warmth. What about yours? Jane 33．What does Jane write about in her email? A．Her school life. B．Her neighbourhood. C．Her family trip. D．Her hobbies. 34．What does Jane do on Saturday mornings? A．She joins the art club. B．She has a picnic in the park. C．She helps the elderly in the community centre. D．She cleans the park. 35．When does Jane usually go to the art club? A．On Saturday afternoons. B．On Sunday mornings. C．On Saturday mornings. D．On Sunday afternoons. 36．Which of the following is NOT true about Jane’s Sundays? A．She often goes to the community park with her family. B．She sometimes helps clean the park. C．She plays frisbee in the park. D．She goes to the community centre to learn dancing. 【答案】33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 【导语】本文是简向琳达介绍自己温馨的社区，讲述了自己周末在社区服务老人、参加活动以及和家人、邻居在公园休闲、保洁的日常，并表达了对社区的喜爱。 【详解】33．根据邮件正文第一段“I want to tell you about my great neighbourhood.”可知，Jane写这封邮件主要是为了介绍她所在的社区。 34．根据正文第二段第二句“Every Saturday morning, I go there to help the elderly.”可知，Jane在周六早上通常去社区中心帮助老人。 35．根据正文第二段“In the afternoon, I usually join the art club in the centre.”可知，这里的“下午”紧承上文指的是周六下午。 36．根据正文第三段关于周日的描述，Jane和家人去社区公园、野餐、玩飞盘或清理公园，文中并未提及周日去社区中心学跳舞，因此 D 项表述不正确。 D A Wonderful Trip to France France is a beautiful country in Western Europe. It is famous for its fine food, great art and long history. Every year, lots of visitors go there to enjoy their holidays. Paris is the capital of France. It is called the City of Light. The Eiffel Tower is the symbol of Paris. Many visitors take photos there. The Louvre Museum is world-famous too, and you can see great works of art inside. France is also famous for delicious food. Bread and cakes smell nice and taste good. People can enjoy different kinds of sweet desserts and fresh meals. The French love their life and they are kind to visitors. The weather in most parts of France is fine. The countryside is full of colourful flowers in spring. It is really nice to take a walk there. If you love art, food and beautiful views, France is a great place for you. 37．What does the underlined word “symbol” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．风景 B．象征 C．美食 D．文化 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Paris is the capital of France. B．The countryside has no flowers in spring. C．France is famous for its fast food. D．People can’t see great works of art in the Louvre Museum. 39．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A travel magazine B．A science report C．A maths book D．A storybook 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．France is a good choice for people who like art and tasty food. B．Visitors can only enjoy modern buildings in France. C．The Louvre Museum is not worth visiting for most tourists. D．People dislike walking in the French countryside in spring. 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇介绍法国的旅游类说明文，从首都地标、特色美食、气候风光等方面介绍法国，推荐其作为旅行目的地。 【详解】37．第二段提到“The Eiffel Tower is the symbol of Paris.”，埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的标志性建筑，因此symbol意为象征。 38．第二段首句指出“Paris is the capital of France.”，可知巴黎是法国的首都。 39．全文介绍了法国的地理位置、著名景点、美食及天气状况，旨在吸引游客前往度假，因此这类文章最可能出现在旅游杂志上。 40．文章首尾点明法国盛产美食、艺术丰富，“If you love art, food and beautiful views, France is a great place for you.”，可推出法国适合喜爱艺术与美食的人出行。 B） 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many ways for us to exercise. 41 Why do you like exercising? Because it’s good for our health. You may like running. If you do, take care of your feet. 42 Right running shoes make you feel well. Some people like running on the road but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good kind of exercise. You can walk alone to enjoy yourself. 43 This will make your exercise more fun. Some people like to swim. 44 If you like this kind of exercise, make sure someone is watching you. He or she can help when you are in danger. Jumping rope or riding a bike are also good for your health. 45 Find out your favourite one and keep on doing it. You will know what makes you fit. A．We can walk, run, swim or jump. B．It’s good for your body and mind. C．Make sure you have the right shoes. D．You can also walk with your friends. E．But others don’t like to go into the water. F．There are also many other kinds of exercise. 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．D 44．E 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步、散步、游泳、跳绳、骑自行车等多种常见的锻炼方式，并分别给出注意事项，告诉我们选择喜欢的运动坚持锻炼就能保持健康。 【详解】41．上文提到我们有很多锻炼方式，需要先列举具体运动。A项“We can walk, run, swim or jump.”直接列出运动类型，总起下文，衔接自然。 42．上文讲跑步要爱护脚，下文提到合适的跑鞋很重要。C项“Make sure you have the right shoes.”承接爱护脚的话题，引出跑鞋的作用，逻辑通顺。 43．上文说可以独自散步享受乐趣，下文说这样锻炼更有趣。D项“You can also walk with your friends.”补充另一种散步方式，与alone形成对比，符合语境。 44．上文说有些人喜欢游泳，需要转折引出不同态度。E项“But others don’t like to go into the water.”用but转折，说明另一部分人不喜欢游泳，衔接合理。 45．上文讲了跳绳、骑车等运动，下文让大家选喜欢的坚持。F项“There are also many other kinds of exercise.”总结还有其他锻炼方式，引出文末建议，过渡自然。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 选填can，could或may 46．My pet parrot speak a few words, like “Hello” and “Good morning”. 47．Look at the dark clouds. It rain soon. 48．This turtle is very old. It be over 50 years old, but I’m not sure. 49．Dogs hear sounds that humans not hear. 50．When I was five, I not ride a horse, but now I ride very well. 【答案】46．can 47．may 48．may 49． can can 50． could can 【详解】46．句意：我的宠物鹦鹉会说几句话，比如“你好”和“早上好”。句子描述的是鹦鹉天生具备的、稳定的“说话”能力，属于客观存在的本能/能力范畴。can用于表示现在/一般情况下的能力，主语是人或动物时，常用来描述其天生具备的技能、本能或客观能做到的事。 47．句意：看那些乌云，很快可能会下雨。说话人根据“乌云”这一迹象，对未来是否下雨做出推测，但并非百分之百确定。may可用于表示基于现有线索的推测（可能性中等），常用于描述未来可能发生的事。 48．句意：这只乌龟很老了，它可能超过五十岁了，但我不确定。说话人根据“乌龟很老”的信息，对其年龄做出推测，明确补充了“不确定”的态度，说明推测的把握度不高。may用于表示说话人不确定的推测（可能性较弱），常与“I’m not sure.”这类表达搭配使用。 49．句意：狗能听到人类听不到的声音。句子描述的是狗和人类天生的听觉能力差异，属于客观事实层面的能力对比。两处均表示天生具备的、客观存在的能力，因此都用can。 50．句意：我五岁的时候不会骑马，但现在我骑得很好。句子前后形成“过去”与“现在”的能力对比，前半句描述五岁时的状态，后半句描述现在的状态。①处表示过去的能力（五岁时不具备骑马的能力），用could（can的过去式，对应过去时间When I was five）； ②处表示现在的能力（现在已经具备骑马的能力），用can（对应时间标志词now）。 B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Does your school keep animals? There is something 51 (excite) at a school in Jiangsu. Eight squirrels (松鼠) are in the school garden. During break time, the children have a new 52 (choose). They run outside to watch these cute 53 (animal) instead of staying in the classroom. The school gives each class an interesting job. The students need to take turns to look 54 the squirrels for one month. During this month, they need to feed the squirrels and learn about 55 (they) living habits. It’s fun for the students 56 (get) so close to the squirrels. “The squirrels are 57 (play) and friendly. They like to eat nuts and they run very fast,” a fourth grade student Jenny says. She likes watching them 58 (quiet) during break time. These squirrels help with a big problem at the school. “We often tell students to look far away during breaks to relax their eyes, 59 they just don’t listen,” a teacher says. “Now, they go outside happily to watch the squirrels and it’s a great change!” The squirrels bring so much fun to school life. When students take care of squirrels, they can 60 (learn) how to love and protect (保护) nature. 【答案】 51．exciting 52．choice 53．animals 54．after 55．their 56．to get 57．playful 58．quietly 59．but 60．learn 【导语】本文主要讲述了江苏一所学校饲养了八只松鼠，让学生们轮流照顾它们，这不仅给校园生活带来了乐趣，还让学生们更愿意在课间外出放松眼睛，同时也在照顾松鼠的过程中学会了关爱和保护自然。 【详解】51．句意：江苏的一所学校里有一件令人兴奋的事。修饰不定代词something需要用形容词，excite是动词，修饰事物表示“令人兴奋的”要变形为形容词exciting（excited修饰人，表人感到兴奋的，此处修饰事情，用exciting），因此填exciting。 52．句意：在休息期间，孩子们有了一个新的选择。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词new，需要填入可数名词单数，动词choose的名词形式是choice，表示“选择”。 53．句意：他们跑到外面去看这些可爱的动物，而不是待在教室里。these是指示代词，后面要接复数名词；animal是可数名词，所以用复数形式animals。 54．句意：学生们需要轮流照顾松鼠一个月。结合前文“学校给每个班级安排了一份有趣的工作”，以及后文“他们需要喂松鼠”可知，这里是固定搭配look after，表示“照顾”，符合语义，因此填after。 55．句意：在这一个月里，他们需要喂松鼠并了解它们的生活习性。空格后是名词短语living habits，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，人称代词they的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“它们的”，因此填their。 56．句意：对学生来说，近距离接触松鼠是一件很有趣的事。本句是固定句型It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，因此此处要填动词不定式to get。 57．句意：松鼠既顽皮又友好。空格处和形容词friendly并列作表语，需要填形容词，动词play的形容词形式是playful，表示“顽皮的，活泼好玩的”，符合语义。 58．句意：她喜欢在课间安静地看着它们。空格处修饰动词watching，需要用副词，形容词quiet的副词形式是quietly，因此填quietly。 59．句意：“我们经常告诉学生课间要往远处看，放松眼睛，但他们就是不听，” 一位老师说。空前说老师要求学生远眺放松，空后说学生不听，前后是转折关系，需要用转折连词but连接。 60．句意：当学生们照顾松鼠时，他们可以学会如何关爱和保护自然。空格前是情态动词can，情态动词后要接动词原形，因此填动词原形learn。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Do you want to enjoy fantasy stories better? Here is some useful advice for you. First, choose books you are interested in. There are many kinds of fantasy stories. Some are about magic animals, some are about brave heroes. Pick the one you like most. You will read more carefully. Second, imagine the world in the story. Try to picture all the characters and places in your mind. It will make reading more interesting. Third, take notes while reading. You can write down new words, great sentences or your own ideas. It helps you learn more. Fourth, share stories with your friends. After reading, you can talk about the story with your classmates or family. You can know different ideas from others. Reading fantasy stories is a great way to relax and learn. Follow these ideas, and you will get more fun from reading. 61．How many pieces of advice does the writer give? 62．Why should we choose books we like? 63．What can we write down when we take notes? 64．Who can we share stories with? 65．What can we get from reading fantasy stories? 【答案】61．Four. 62．Because we will read more carefully. 63．New words, great sentences or our own ideas. 64．Our classmates or family. 65．We can relax and learn, and get more fun. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四条帮助读者更好地欣赏奇幻故事的实用建议，包括选择感兴趣的书籍、在脑海中构建故事场景、阅读时做笔记以及与他人分享故事。 【详解】61．文中分别以“First, Second, Third, Fourth”引出了四条阅读建议，因此作者给出了Four pieces of advice。整合总结即可获得答案。 62．根据第一段“Pick the one you like most. You will read more carefully.”可知，选择自己喜欢的书，我们会读得更认真。答案为原文信息直接提取答案。 63．根据第三段“You can write down new words, great sentences or your own ideas.”可知，做笔记时我们可以写下生词、好句或自己的想法。答案为原文信息，直接提取。 64．根据第四段“After reading, you can talk about the story with your classmates or family.”可知，我们可以和同学或家人分享故事。答案文原文信息，直接提取。 65．根据最后一段“Reading fantasy stories is a great way to relax and learn...you will get more fun from reading.”可知，阅读奇幻故事可以帮助我们放松、学习，并获得更多乐趣。整合原文信息即可获得答案。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你的英国笔友Tom写信问你关于中国的自然奇观，以及你平时怎么了解自然，最喜欢的自然景观是什么。请根据来信内容给他写一封回信： Dear Li Ming, Recently I learned about natural wonders in different countries. I know China has many amazing ones. Could you tell me your favorite natural wonder? What does it look like? Also, do you often learn about nature? How do you learn about it? Do you like to go out and enjoy nature in your free time? Please tell me more. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Tom 要求：1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I’m very glad to tell you about my favorite natural wonder. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I’m very glad to tell you about my favorite natural wonder. My favorite is Huangshan in Anhui Province of China. It has strange-shaped rocks and twisted pine trees growing on steep cliffs. When it rains, the sea of clouds covers the mountains, making them look like they’re floating in the sky. I learn about nature through documentaries and science books. I also love hiking with my family on weekends to get close to fresh air. Last summer, I visited Huangshan and was shocked by its beauty. It made me realize how amazing and precious nature is. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信应用文，主体以一般现在时为主，去年游览部分用一般过去时 明确要点：最喜欢的自然奇观（黄山）、景物特色、了解自然的途径、日常户外活动、实地游览经历、内心感悟 确定人称：第一人称 I/my 注意事项：无真实校名人名，全文词数 90 词左右（不含书信固定开头结尾） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：感谢来信，引出介绍黄山的写作主题 主体段：描写黄山景观特色，写日常了解自然的方式和去年游览黄山的经历与感悟 结尾段：期待回信，书信礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的自然奇观 + 景物细节 奇观名称：Huangshan in Anhui Province of China 景物特点：strange-shaped rocks, twisted pine trees, steep cliffs, sea of clouds, floating in the sky 拓展词汇：rock formations, sheer rocks, misty clouds, hover above the ground 要点二：了解自然的方式 + 户外活动 学习途径：learn about nature through documentaries and science books 休闲活动：love hiking with my family on weekends to get close to fresh air 拓展词汇：nature documentaries, documentary films, popular science readings, go for an outing, mountain climbing, breathe the crisp natural air 要点三：亲身经历 + 个人感悟 游览经历：Last summer, I visited Huangshan and was shocked by its beauty 内心收获：It made me realize how amazing and precious nature is 拓展词汇：was amazed by the breathtaking scenery, splendid, magnificent, priceless, invaluable 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $