2025-2026学年七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷-（基础卷，南通专用）

七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷 （基础卷，南通专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—I studied hard for the maths exam, but I still ________ it because I was too nervous during the exam. —That’s too bad. But it doesn’t mean you’re not good at Maths. A．solved B．entered C．reached D．failed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我为数学考试努力学习，但我还是不及格了，因为我在考试期间太紧张了。——太糟糕了。但这并不意味着你不擅长数学。 solved解决；entered进入；reached到达；failed不及格。根据“but”可知，前后句意转折，虽然努力但因紧张导致结果不好，且答语“That’s too bad”暗示了负面结果，故failed表示“失败”，符合语境。 2．— Why didn’t you come to the party? — ________ I had to look after my sick mother at home. A．Because B．So C．And D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么没来参加派对？——因为我不得不在家照顾我生病的母亲。 Because因为；So所以；And和；But但是。根据问句“Why didn’t you come...”可知，此处是询问原因，答句是解释没来的原因，因此应使用表示原因的连词。故选Because。 3．The window is broken now. Let’s ________ who broke it. A．roll out B．take out C．find out D．run out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：窗户现在破了。让我们查明是谁打破的。 roll out离开；take out拿出来；find out查明；run out（被）用完。根据语境，需要弄清是谁打破了窗户，find out符合句意。 4．—Who broke that window? —I ________. A．break B．do C．did D．was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁打破了那扇窗户？——我打破的。 问句“Who broke that window?”是一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词broke。答语为避免重复，常用助动词do的相应时态代替前面的动词短语。因动作发生在过去，故用过去式did。 5．My son likes playing ________ piano. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我儿子喜欢弹钢琴。 a和an为不定冠词；the为定冠词；/为零冠词。在英语中，西洋乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，play the piano（弹钢琴)。 6．—There isn’t ________ in Tina’s shop. —So that’s why I decide to buy the present in ________ shop. A．something special; other B．special something; the other C．anything special; another D．special anything; others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Tina 的商店里没有特别的东西。——那就是我决定在另一家商店买礼物的原因。 形容词修饰不定代词需后置，否定句中应用anything而非something；another表示“再一个、另一个”，后接单数名词； other后接复数名词，表示“其他的”； the other特指两者中的另一个； others等同于other+复数名词，后面不能再接名词，此处修饰单数shop且泛指，用another。 7．I feel ________ without a book. A．bored B．bore C．boring D．bores 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没有书我感到无聊。 feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。bore和bores为动词，表示“使厌烦”。boring指的是事物本身是无趣的，用来形容物，bored指人感到厌烦的，用来形容人。主语是I，应填bored。 8．—________ I use your pen for a moment, Mr Li? —Sure, you ________. Here you are! A．Can; can B．Could; can C．Can; may D．Could; could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李老师，我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？——当然，你可以。给你！ can能够；could可以，比can委婉、礼貌；may可以，表示正式许可。第一空向老师借东西，表示委婉的请求，用Could比Can更礼貌；第二空给予肯定回答时，应用can表示许可，could在此处不用于肯定回答。 9．—This is my dictionary. Where is ________? —I left mine at home. Can I use yours? A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是我的字典。你的在哪里？——我把我的落在家里了。我可以用你的吗？ you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据“This is my dictionary.”可知双方在谈论字典，空处指代“你的字典”，且后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词。应填yours。 10．There is a beautiful lake ________ my village. A．under B．on C．at D．near 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的村庄附近有一个美丽的湖。 under在……下面；on在……上面；at在……（某点）；near在……附近。根据“There is a beautiful lake ... my village.”可知，此处描述湖泊与村庄的位置关系，通常指湖在村庄附近，near符合语境。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What’s FOREST? What is FOREST for? Answers like nature’s green treasure, the home of wildlife may 11 in our minds, while in the Grimms’ stories, a forest is often described as the home of evil (邪恶的) witches, talking animals and other magical beings. Once upon a time, a devil lived 12 . He happened to meet a young soldier, who fought bravely in the war, but when peace was made, he had 13 to go and didn’t know how to make a living for himself. The devil knew what the soldier needed. 14 the devil wanted to test his courage (勇气). Here was the 15 the devil made with him. The soldier could get lots of money, but he needed to 16 bearskin (熊皮) without showering, hair-cutting or cutting nails for seven years. And if he died during the time, the devil would take the soldier’s soul. During seven years’ period, people were 17 to the man in bearskin for his generosity—wherever he went, he helped the poor and people in trouble. At the end of the story, the devil kept his 18 and the bearskin got his love. At my young age, what lesson I got from the story is that small acts of kindness go a long way. If you are kind, evil spirits will 19 you. However, as I grew up, my perspective (视角) on this book 20 . What came to my mind is the meaning of forest. In the Grimms’ story, magical power is from forest. Forests which 21 the unknown, mysteries, dangers...are 22 used in many classic novels like Alice in Wonderland, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Secret Garden...So why not enjoy a fantastic time with nice reads while 23 the nature in forests? A good 24 is tasked with carrying out activities to encourage a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages. At its best, reading happens 25 . Slow down and feel the double gifts from nature and knowledge. 11．A．wish B．appear C．create D．reply 12．A．in a forest B．near the sea C．in a mountain D．on the sand 13．A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere 14．A．If B．So C．Because D．But 15．A．business B．game C．effort D．deal 16．A．make B．design C．wear D．find 17．A．thankful B．meaningful C．careful D．helpful 18．A．product B．word C．goal D．project 19．A．hurt B．destroy C．leave D．meet 20．A．broke B．changed C．rose D．improved 21．A．ask for B．prepare for C．look for D．stand for 22．A．largely B．quickly C．luckily D．widely 23．A．cheering B．loving C．spreading D．experiencing 24．A．story B．spirit C．read D．act 25．A．naturally B．really C．quickly D．safely 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了森林在格林童话中常被描绘成邪恶与魔法的所在。作者通过《熊皮人》故事领悟到善良能战胜邪恶，并倡导在自然中阅读。 【详解】11．句意：像自然的绿色宝藏、野生动物的家园这样的答案可能会出现在我们的脑海中。 根据“in our minds”可知，想法或答案会“出现”在脑海中，appear in one’s mind为常用搭配。wish（希望）、create（创造）、reply（回复）均不符合。 12．句意：从前，一个住在森林里的恶魔碰巧遇到了一位年轻的士兵。 根据文章标题“What's FOREST?”及上文提到的森林象征意义，可知恶魔住在“森林里”。near the sea（在海边）、in a mountain（在山里）、on the sand（在沙滩上）均不符合。 13．句意：但当和平达成时，他无处可去，也不知道如何谋生。 提到“didn’t know how to make a living”，士兵退伍后生活无着落，应该是“无处”可去，nowhere“无处”符合。anywhere（任何地方）、everywhere（到处）、somewhere（某个地方）均不符合。 14．句意：恶魔知道士兵需要什么，但他想考验他的勇气。 “知道需求”与“想考验勇气”之间存在转折关系，应用But“但是”连接。If（如果）、So（所以）、 Because（因为），都不符合逻辑。 15．句意：这是恶魔与他达成的交易。 根据下文士兵得钱但需穿熊皮七年的内容可知，双方达成了一项“交易”。make a deal为固定搭配，deal“交易”符合。business（生意）、game（游戏）、effort（努力），都不符合。 16．句意：士兵可以得到很多钱，但他需要穿熊皮七年，不洗澡、不剪发或剪指甲。 根据“bearskin”及故事常识可知，士兵需要“穿”着熊皮生活，wear“穿着”符合。make（制作）、design（设计）、find（找到）均不符合。 17．句意：在七年期间，人们对穿熊皮的人表示感谢，因为他的慷慨。 根据“he helped the poor”（他帮助了穷人），受助的人们对他感到“感激”，be thankful to sb.为固定搭配，thankful“感激的”符合。meaningful（有意义的）、careful（小心的）、helpful（有帮助的）均不符合。 18．句意：故事最后，恶魔遵守了他的诺言，熊皮人得到了他的爱。 应是恶魔遵守了他的诺言，熊皮人得到了他的爱，keep one’s word意为“遵守诺言”，符合语境，用word“诺言”。product（产品）、goal（目标）、project（项目）均不符合。 19．句意：如果你善良，邪灵就会离开你。 根据“If you are kind”及常识，善良会让邪恶“远离/离开”。leave““远离/离开”符合语境。hurt（伤害）、destroy（毁灭）、meet（遇见）均不符合逻辑。 20．句意：然而，随着我长大，我对这本书的看法改变了。 下文对这本书的视角的转换了，看法发生了“改变”，changed“改变”符合。broke（打破）、rose（上升）、improved（改进）均不准确。 21．句意：代表未知、神秘、危险的森林……在许多经典小说中被广泛使用。 森林在故事中应是“代表”着未知等事物。stand for“代表”符合。ask for（请求）、prepare for（准备）、look for（寻找）均不符合。 22．句意：代表未知、神秘、危险的森林……在许多经典小说中被广泛使用。 提到“many classic novels”，森林意象被“广泛”使用，widely“广泛”。largely（在很大程度上）、quickly（快速地）、luckily（幸运地）都不符合语境。 23．句意：那么，为什么不在享受阅读的同时体验森林中的自然呢？ 提到“feel the double gifts”，此处指“体验”自然，experience“体验”符合语境。cheering（欢呼）、loving（爱）、spreading（传播）均不够准确。 24．句意：一本好书肩负着开展活动以鼓励阅读文化并向所有年龄段传播其价值观的任务。 通篇围绕格林童话及经典小说展开，强调“一本好书”对传播价值观的作用，此处a good read是名词短语，意为“一本好书”。story（故事）、spirit（精神）、act（行动）均不符合。 25．句意：最好的阅读自然地发生。 作者倡导慢下来、享受自然与知识的双重馈赠，因此阅读应是“自然地”发生，naturally意为“自然地”。really（真正地）、quickly（快速地）、safely（安全地）均不符合。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chongqing is now a popular city for tourists in China. I’d like to introduce some popular scenic spots (景点). Scenic Spots Ways to get there Things to do Jiefangbei You can take subway Line 2 and Line 6. You can buy souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family and eat different foods. Hongyadong You can walk from Jiefangbei for ten minutes. You can enjoy its beautiful architecture (建筑). The Gele Mountain You can take a taxi. You can learn about the history and many stories of heroes (英雄). For more places, you can check TikTok (抖音) or Xiaohongshu. 26．How many places are talked about in the passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 27．How many minutes do you need if you want to go to Hongyadong from Jiefangbei? A．8 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．30 minutes. 28．When you visit the Gele Mountain, you can ________. A．buy souvenirs (纪念品) B．eat different foods C．enjoy the beauty D．learn about the stories of heroes 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国热门旅游城市重庆的三处热门景点，分别说明了每个景点的前往方式和可体验的游玩项目，最后提示游客可以通过抖音、小红书查询更多重庆景点信息。 【详解】26．文中表格一共介绍了解放碑、洪崖洞、歌乐山3个景点。 27．原文“You can walk from Jiefangbei for ten minutes.”明确说明，从解放碑步行到洪崖洞需要10分钟。 28．表格中关于“The Gele Mountain”的描述中“You can learn about the history and many stories of heroes .”表明在这里可以了解歌乐山的历史和许多英雄的故事。 B ①Why should we play sports? There are a lot of reasons. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) and they give you more energy and make you feel happy. ③Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They also teach young people to respect their teachers, teammates and players from the other team. And if a young person plays sports, he or she may not have many problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may be successful. ④Another benefit of sports is that they make people walk out of their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. That’s very good for you. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but it isn’t important. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 29．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By showing a picture. C．By asking a question. D．By giving numbers. 30．What does the underlined word “benefit” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Something in order. B．Something in high spirits. C．Something bad for people. D．Something good for people. 31．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 32．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Are Just for Players B．Sports Teach People to Work Hard C．Sports Are Good for People D．Sports Make People Go Outside 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．D 32．C 【导语】本文阐述了运动的多种好处，包括保持健康、培养团队精神、学会尊重、走出家门等。 【详解】29．第一段以问题“Why should we play sports?”开头，引出话题。 30．第四段中“benefit”所在句为：“Another benefit of sports”，结合前文介绍运动的优点，后文说运动让人走出家门，因此“benefit”意为“对人们有好处的东西”。 31．文章结构为：第①段提出问题、总起全文；第②③段分别介绍运动对健康和团队精神的益处；第④段介绍运动让人走出家门；第⑤段总结升华。即①→②③→④→⑤，符合D项的结构。 32．全文围绕运动的好处展开，因此“运动对人们有好处”是最佳标题。 C Hi Lily, How are you? I want to tell you about my wonderful neighbourhood. There is a big community centre near my home. It has a reading room, a sports hall and a meeting room. Every weekend, there are some volunteers there. They help old people clean their houses or fix their broken things. Sometimes, we have parties in the community centre. Last month, there was a talent show there. Many neighbours performed songs, dances and magic shows. There is also a small park next to the community centre. We often play games or fly kites there after school. There are always some children running and laughing in the park, and it feels very lively. I love my neighbourhood. It feels like a big, warm family. What about your neighbourhood? Emma 33．What is located near Emma’s home? A．A middle school. B．A community centre. C．A children’s hospital. D．A large supermarket. 34．What do volunteers do in the community centre on weekends? A．They sell handmade things to old people. B．They help old people with housework and repairs. C．They teach children to play musical instruments. D．They hold talent shows every week. 35．When was the talent show held in the community centre? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Yesterday. D．Every weekend. 36．Which of the following is TRUE about Emma’s neighbourhood? A．There is no park near her home. B．The community centre only has one room. C．Emma thinks her neighbourhood is like a warm family. D．No children play in the park near the community centre. 【答案】33．B 34．B 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文讲述Emma向Lily介绍自己温馨美好的社区。 【详解】33．第二段“There is a big community centre near my home.”明确表明在Emma家附近有一个大的社区中心。 34．第二段“Every weekend, there are some volunteers there. They help old people clean their houses or fix their broken things.”说明了志愿者在周末帮助老人做清洁房屋和修理破损物品这类家务和维修工作，与选项B“他们帮助老人做家务和维修”相符。 35．第二段“Last month, there was a talent show there.”清晰地指出上个月在社区中心举办了一场才艺表演，所以B项符合题意。 36．第四段“I love my neighbourhood. It feels like a big, warm family.”可知Emma说她的社区感觉像一个大的、温暖的家庭，这与C选项“Emma认为她的社区像一个温暖的家庭”表述一致。 D Hi Mike, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my hometown. My hometown is a small town called Liyang, near Changzhou. It’s famous for its bamboo forests. There are lots of beautiful mountains and lakes here. Every year, many tourists come to visit them. In my hometown, the food is very delicious. I love the local noodles best. They taste great. There are also many nice restaurants where you can try different kinds of food. I usually go back to my hometown with my parents during winter holidays. We stay with my grandparents. We often walk along the lake, climb mountains and eat delicious food together. I always have a good time there. What about your hometown? Can you tell me something about it? Li Tao 37．What is Li Tao’s hometown famous for? A．Its beautiful lakes. B．Its bamboo forests. C．Its local noodles. D．Its old buildings. 38．Who does Li Tao stay with when he goes back to his hometown? A．His friends. B．His teachers. C．His grandparents. D．His cousins. 39．What does Li Tao NOT do when he is in his hometown? A．Walk along the lake. B．Climb mountains. C．Try local food. D．Go shopping in big malls. 40．Which of the following is TRUE about Li Tao’s hometown? A．It’s a big city near Changzhou. B．There are no tourists coming to visit it. C．Li Tao usually goes back there during winter holidays. D．The local noodles are not delicious. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一封书信，Li Tao向Mike介绍自己的家乡溧阳。溧阳是常州附近的小镇，以竹林闻名，有山有湖，食物美味，Li Tao每年寒假都会回去和祖父母一起，沿湖散步、爬山、吃美食。 【详解】37．第二段明确指出：“It’s famous for its bamboo forests.”说明溧阳以竹林闻名。 38．第四段指出：“We stay with my grandparents.”说明Li Tao回去时住在祖父母家。 39．第四段列举了活动：“walk along the lake, climb mountains and eat delicious food”，没有提到去大商场购物。 40．第四段明确说：“I usually go back to my hometown with my parents during winter holidays.”说明他通常在寒假回去，选C。A错在“big city”（文中说small town），B错在“no tourists”（文中说many tourists），D错在“not delicious”（文中说taste great）。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Exercise is good for our health. Different people like different ways to exercise. Let’s have a look. Running You don’t need any lessons to start. 41 You can run all year round and in most weather. Running can also make your legs stronger. Biking You will need a few lessons at first. 42 It is best to ride in good weather because it can be dangerous to bike in the rain. Biking makes your legs much stronger. Swimming It is another fun way. 43 And you need swimming goggles (护目镜) to protect your eyes. It’s a popular summer activity. It helps make your whole body strong. Basketball 44 You just need a basketball. When you play it with others, you can learn to work as a team. It’s also great for your heart and makes you run faster! Exercise helps us stay healthy and happy. 45 Your body and mind will thank you. Remember, the most important thing is to enjoy exercise. Now, get out there and start moving! A．It’s a fun team sport! B．You can choose any way you like. C．Everyone needs some lessons at first. D．You don’t need to buy anything special. E．There are many other ways to exercise, too. F．You will also need to buy a bicycle and a helmet (头盔). 【答案】41．D 42．F 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种常见的运动方式。 【详解】41．空前“You don’t need any lessons to start.”强调不需要上课，D项“You don’t need to buy anything special.”表明不需要买装备，进一步说明了跑步的门槛低。 42．空前“You will need a few lessons at first.”强调首先需要上课，F项“You will also need to buy a bicycle and a helmet (头盔).”表明也需要买自行车和头盔，与空前句子逻辑连贯。 43．空后“And you need swimming goggles (护目镜) to protect your eyes.”强调也需要游泳护目镜，C项“Everyone needs some lessons at first.”点明了学习游泳的需要。 44．本段讲篮球，A项“It’s a fun team sport!”作为本段的主题句，概括了篮球的特点，与后文“与别人一起打球时，你可以学习团队合作”相呼应。 45．前文介绍了四种锻炼方式，并说“运动帮助我们保持健康和快乐”，后文说“你的身体和心灵会感谢你”，此处应说明你可以选择任何你喜欢的方式，B项“You can choose any way you like.”鼓励读者选择适合自己的运动。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 On a warm spring day, the sun shone brightly. Tom sat under 46 tree and began writing his diary. He wrote, “Today, my friends and I 47 (explore) the forest. Deep in the woods, we discovered an ancient (古老的) tree. Its 48 (branch) seemed like pages of history, and it was telling stories of the past.” Tom’s grandfather 49 (teach) him how to identify (识别) the age of trees by their rings (年轮). He touched the bark, feeling the passage of time through nature. After a day’s adventure, they 50 (fill) their backpacks with fresh flowers and seeds. Back home, Tom used these seeds 51 (plant) a small garden. He knew they would grow up under the sun and rain. 52 (final), he wrote about his day’s experiences happily. He believed these seeds of nature would bring 53 (he) more surprises in the future. 54 the last page of his diary, Tom noted, “Today, I not only used my eyes to see but also my heart to feel.” He 55 (close) the diary, looking forward to his next forest adventure. 【答案】 46．a 47．explored 48．branches 49．taught 50．filled 51．to plant 52．Finally 53．him 54．On 55．closed 【导语】本文通过讲述Tom在春日里和朋友探险森林、写下日记的经历，展现了亲近自然带来的美好体验与成长感悟。 【详解】46．句意：Tom坐在一棵树下，开始写日记。此处表示泛指“一棵树”，tree是发音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，需用不定冠词a。 47．句意：今天，我和朋友们去森林探险了。根据上下文的一般过去时语境（shone, sat, discovered等），此处描述过去发生的动作，需用explore的过去式explored。 48．句意：它的树枝就像历史的书页，正在讲述过去的故事。branch是可数名词，此处表示泛指这棵古树的多根树枝，需用复数形式branches。 49．句意：Tom的爷爷教他如何通过年轮识别树的年龄。句子描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。 50．句意：一天的探险结束后，他们把背包里装满了鲜花和种子。句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，fill的过去式为filled。 51．句意：回到家后，Tom用这些种子种了一个小花园。固定搭配use sth. to do sth. 表示“用某物做某事”，此处需用plant的不定式形式to plant。 52．句意：最后，他开心地写下了一天的经历。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词作状语，final的副词形式为Finally（句首首字母大写）。 53．句意：他相信这些来自自然的种子会在未来给他带来更多惊喜。此处作动词bring的宾语，需用he的宾格形式him。 54．句意：在日记的最后一页，Tom写道 ：“今天，我不仅用眼睛去观察，还用心去感受。” 表示“在某一页上”需用介词On（句首首字母大写），为固定用法。 55．句意：他合上日记本，期待着下一次森林探险。句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，close的过去式为closed。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u 56 wood to make a lot of things by hand. He knows a lot about woodworking and always finishes his work w 57 any machine, even nails or glue. People call him “Modern Lu Ban”—a f 58 woodworker in the Warring States period. Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Dewen. He is now 68 years old and s 59 his house with his son’s family in Guangxi, south China. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people h 60 to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c 61 the river and they don’t need to travel far any more. Over 40 million people watch it on the internet. Grandpa Amu makes some wooden t 62 for his grandson. His grandson’s favourites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine. Grandpa Amu first l 63 woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to make his grandson interested in playing with those wooden works. Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos. “We make the videos b 64 we want to bring our culture to others and let people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son. Grandpa Amu loves woodworking very much, so he does the s 65 work day after day. “Choose one thing and do it for your whole life,” he always says. Because of his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an old country in a modern way. 【答案】 56．using/sing 57．without/ithout 58．famous/amous 59．shares/hares 60．how/ow 61．cross/ross 62．toys/oys 63．learned/earned/learnt/earnt 64．because/ecause 65．same/ame 【导语】本文介绍了被称为“现代鲁班”的阿木爷爷，他擅长纯手工木工技艺，不用任何机器、钉子或胶水就能制作各种木制品，他通过视频分享木工技艺，不仅传承了中国传统木工文化，还让世界看到了中国古老技艺的魅力。 【详解】56．句意：你认识阿木爷爷吗？他擅长用木头手工制作很多东西。该处需一个动名词，在句中作介词at的宾语，表达“使用”之意，结合首字母“u”及固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”，应填using。 57．句意：他精通木工技艺，总是不用任何机器，甚至不用钉子或胶水就能完成他的作品。根据“any machine, even nails or glue”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“没有”，without意为“没有”，应填without。 58．句意：人们称他为“现代鲁班”——战国时期一位著名的木匠。根据“Modern Lu Ban”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“著名的”，famous意为“著名的”，修饰名词woodworker，应填famous。 59．句意：他今年68岁，和儿子一家住在中国南方的广西。根据“his house with his son’s family”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“分享、同住”，share意为“分享、同住”，句子为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，应填shares。 60．句意：在他的视频中，阿木爷爷向人们展示如何制作苹果形状的鲁班锁、龙舟以及各种木制农具。根据“to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock...”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“如何”，how意为“如何”，引导宾语从句，应填how。 61．句意：他还建了一座木桥帮助当地人过河，这样他们就不用再绕远路了。根据 “the river”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“穿过、越过”，cross意为“穿过、越过”，help sb. do sth.为固定搭配，应填cross。 62．句意：阿木爷爷给他的孙子做了一些木制玩具。根据后文“a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“玩具”，toy意为“玩具”，some后接可数名词复数形式，应填toys。 63．句意：阿木爷爷最初学习木工技艺是为了给贫困的家庭多赚点钱。根据“woodworking skills to make more money”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“学习”，learn意为“学习”，句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，应填learned/learnt。 64．句意：我们制作这些视频是因为我们想把我们的文化带给其他人，让人们了解几百年前中国人的木工艺术技艺。前后句为因果关系，根据首字母提示可知，此处表示“因为”，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，应填because。 65．句意：阿木爷爷非常热爱木工，所以他日复一日地做着同样的工作。根据“day after day”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“同样的”，same意为“同样的”，修饰名词work，应填same。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 There are many famous writers at home and abroad. Here are two of my favourite writers. Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She is from Lezhi in Sichuan. A TV program in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her work My Altay. Many of her books are about her real life in Xinjiang. Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snowy mountains, clear rivers and lakes. People can enjoy the fun of hiking and horse riding. Beautiful Xinjiang dances are also interesting to watch and learn. Chart Ⅰ Beatrix Potter was born in 1866 in London. After growing up, Beatrix wrote a letter to a sick (生病的) child named Noel. To make him happy, she drew pictures and wrote a story about her rabbits. Then, she made the story into a book called The Tale of Peter Rabbit. She wrote over 20 excellent books for children. My Altay is a book which describes life and nature in Altay. Li Juan writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows us a wonderful picture of the Altay people’s everyday life. The Tale of Peter Rabbit is a children’s picture book. Peter Rabbit meets many interesting things in the countryside with his family and friends. In this book, we can see the growth of Peter Rabbit. Chart Ⅱ 66．Where does Li Juan come from? 67．What can tourists do in Altay? (One example is OK.) 68．Why did Beatrix write a story about her rabbits? 69．What can you learn from the book My Altay? 70．Who is your favourite writer? Why do you like him or her? 【答案】66．She is from Lezhi in Sichuan. 67．They can enjoy hiking. 68．To make a sick child happy. 69．We can learn about life and nature in Altay. 70．Li Juan. Because I like her real life stories. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两位作者喜爱的作家李娟和比阿特丽克斯·波特及其作品的相关信息。 【详解】66．第二段“She is from Lezhi in Sichuan.”指出李娟来自四川乐至，直接提取答案。 67．“People can enjoy the fun of hiking and horse riding.”指出游客可以在那里徒步或骑马，直接提取答案。 68．“To make him happy, she drew pictures and wrote a story about her rabbits.”指出她是为了让生病的孩子开心，整理后可获得答案。 69．“My Altay is a book which describes life and nature in Altay.”指出我们可以了解到阿勒泰的生活和自然，整理后可获得答案。 70．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。根据个人喜好选择作家并说明原因。 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．我们是幸运的一代，幸福地生活在多彩的世界里。假设你是李华，请从以下几个方面用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Tom介绍： 1.世界有千般样貌：巍峨的山，浩瀚的海洋…… 2.生命有万般姿态：动物之友，彼此呵护…… 3.生活有无穷乐趣：户外撒欢，快乐满格。上周和朋友进行了一次徒步旅行，…… 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不可逐词逐句翻译，适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your email. You said you admired me for my life, so I’d like to tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your visit! Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your email. You said you admired me for my life, so I’d like to tell you something about it. Our world is full of amazing natural wonders. We have magnificent green mountains and vast blue oceans. Also, we share the planet with lovely wild animals. We care for them and they bring us warm joy. Life is full of fun, too. Last week, I went hiking with my close friends. It was a good chance to get close to nature. We enjoyed fresh air and beautiful mountain views. It was so exciting! I feel lucky to live in such a colorful world. I hope you can come and see it yourself soon. Looking forward to your visit! Best regards, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时和一般过去时 确定要点：介绍世界的多样样貌；生命的万般姿态；生活的无穷乐趣 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：正文90词左右，禁止直译中文、不用真实姓名校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出固定开篇 主体段：分别从世界的样貌、生命的姿态、生活的乐趣三个方面进行介绍，描述世界的美好、与动物的友好相处以及上周的徒步旅行等经历。 结尾段：题目已给出固定结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自然风貌 内容：magnificent green mountains/vast blue oceans/thick forests/rushing rivers等 要点二： 生命百态 内容：share the planet with lovely animals/care for them/bring us warm joy/live alongside all kinds of animals/look after them kindly等 要点三： 生活乐趣 内容：went hiking with my close friends/a good chance to get close to nature/enjoyed fresh air/ beautiful views/breathed fresh air/admired wonderful natural sights等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷 （基础卷，南通专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—I studied hard for the maths exam, but I still ________ it because I was too nervous during the exam. —That’s too bad. But it doesn’t mean you’re not good at Maths. A．solved B．entered C．reached D．failed 2．— Why didn’t you come to the party? — ________ I had to look after my sick mother at home. A．Because B．So C．And D．But 3．The window is broken now. Let’s ________ who broke it. A．roll out B．take out C．find out D．run out 4．—Who broke that window? —I ________. A．break B．do C．did D．was 5．My son likes playing ________ piano. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 6．—There isn’t ________ in Tina’s shop. —So that’s why I decide to buy the present in ________ shop. A．something special; other B．special something; the other C．anything special; another D．special anything; others 7．I feel ________ without a book. A．bored B．bore C．boring D．bores 8．—________ I use your pen for a moment, Mr Li? —Sure, you ________. Here you are! A．Can; can B．Could; can C．Can; may D．Could; could 9．—This is my dictionary. Where is ________? —I left mine at home. Can I use yours? A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 10．There is a beautiful lake ________ my village. A．under B．on C．at D．near 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What’s FOREST? What is FOREST for? Answers like nature’s green treasure, the home of wildlife may 11 in our minds, while in the Grimms’ stories, a forest is often described as the home of evil (邪恶的) witches, talking animals and other magical beings. Once upon a time, a devil lived 12 . He happened to meet a young soldier, who fought bravely in the war, but when peace was made, he had 13 to go and didn’t know how to make a living for himself. The devil knew what the soldier needed. 14 the devil wanted to test his courage (勇气). Here was the 15 the devil made with him. The soldier could get lots of money, but he needed to 16 bearskin (熊皮) without showering, hair-cutting or cutting nails for seven years. And if he died during the time, the devil would take the soldier’s soul. During seven years’ period, people were 17 to the man in bearskin for his generosity—wherever he went, he helped the poor and people in trouble. At the end of the story, the devil kept his 18 and the bearskin got his love. At my young age, what lesson I got from the story is that small acts of kindness go a long way. If you are kind, evil spirits will 19 you. However, as I grew up, my perspective (视角) on this book 20 . What came to my mind is the meaning of forest. In the Grimms’ story, magical power is from forest. Forests which 21 the unknown, mysteries, dangers...are 22 used in many classic novels like Alice in Wonderland, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Secret Garden...So why not enjoy a fantastic time with nice reads while 23 the nature in forests? A good 24 is tasked with carrying out activities to encourage a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages. At its best, reading happens 25 . Slow down and feel the double gifts from nature and knowledge. 11．A．wish B．appear C．create D．reply 12．A．in a forest B．near the sea C．in a mountain D．on the sand 13．A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere 14．A．If B．So C．Because D．But 15．A．business B．game C．effort D．deal 16．A．make B．design C．wear D．find 17．A．thankful B．meaningful C．careful D．helpful 18．A．product B．word C．goal D．project 19．A．hurt B．destroy C．leave D．meet 20．A．broke B．changed C．rose D．improved 21．A．ask for B．prepare for C．look for D．stand for 22．A．largely B．quickly C．luckily D．widely 23．A．cheering B．loving C．spreading D．experiencing 24．A．story B．spirit C．read D．act 25．A．naturally B．really C．quickly D．safely 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chongqing is now a popular city for tourists in China. I’d like to introduce some popular scenic spots (景点). Scenic Spots Ways to get there Things to do Jiefangbei You can take subway Line 2 and Line 6. You can buy souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family and eat different foods. Hongyadong You can walk from Jiefangbei for ten minutes. You can enjoy its beautiful architecture (建筑). The Gele Mountain You can take a taxi. You can learn about the history and many stories of heroes (英雄). For more places, you can check TikTok (抖音) or Xiaohongshu. 26．How many places are talked about in the passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 27．How many minutes do you need if you want to go to Hongyadong from Jiefangbei? A．8 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．30 minutes. 28．When you visit the Gele Mountain, you can ________. A．buy souvenirs (纪念品) B．eat different foods C．enjoy the beauty D．learn about the stories of heroes B ①Why should we play sports? There are a lot of reasons. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) and they give you more energy and make you feel happy. ③Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They also teach young people to respect their teachers, teammates and players from the other team. And if a young person plays sports, he or she may not have many problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may be successful. ④Another benefit of sports is that they make people walk out of their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. That’s very good for you. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but it isn’t important. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 29．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By showing a picture. C．By asking a question. D．By giving numbers. 30．What does the underlined word “benefit” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Something in order. B．Something in high spirits. C．Something bad for people. D．Something good for people. 31．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 32．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Are Just for Players B．Sports Teach People to Work Hard C．Sports Are Good for People D．Sports Make People Go Outside C Hi Lily, How are you? I want to tell you about my wonderful neighbourhood. There is a big community centre near my home. It has a reading room, a sports hall and a meeting room. Every weekend, there are some volunteers there. They help old people clean their houses or fix their broken things. Sometimes, we have parties in the community centre. Last month, there was a talent show there. Many neighbours performed songs, dances and magic shows. There is also a small park next to the community centre. We often play games or fly kites there after school. There are always some children running and laughing in the park, and it feels very lively. I love my neighbourhood. It feels like a big, warm family. What about your neighbourhood? Emma 33．What is located near Emma’s home? A．A middle school. B．A community centre. C．A children’s hospital. D．A large supermarket. 34．What do volunteers do in the community centre on weekends? A．They sell handmade things to old people. B．They help old people with housework and repairs. C．They teach children to play musical instruments. D．They hold talent shows every week. 35．When was the talent show held in the community centre? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Yesterday. D．Every weekend. 36．Which of the following is TRUE about Emma’s neighbourhood? A．There is no park near her home. B．The community centre only has one room. C．Emma thinks her neighbourhood is like a warm family. D．No children play in the park near the community centre. D Hi Mike, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my hometown. My hometown is a small town called Liyang, near Changzhou. It’s famous for its bamboo forests. There are lots of beautiful mountains and lakes here. Every year, many tourists come to visit them. In my hometown, the food is very delicious. I love the local noodles best. They taste great. There are also many nice restaurants where you can try different kinds of food. I usually go back to my hometown with my parents during winter holidays. We stay with my grandparents. We often walk along the lake, climb mountains and eat delicious food together. I always have a good time there. What about your hometown? Can you tell me something about it? Li Tao 37．What is Li Tao’s hometown famous for? A．Its beautiful lakes. B．Its bamboo forests. C．Its local noodles. D．Its old buildings. 38．Who does Li Tao stay with when he goes back to his hometown? A．His friends. B．His teachers. C．His grandparents. D．His cousins. 39．What does Li Tao NOT do when he is in his hometown? A．Walk along the lake. B．Climb mountains. C．Try local food. D．Go shopping in big malls. 40．Which of the following is TRUE about Li Tao’s hometown? A．It’s a big city near Changzhou. B．There are no tourists coming to visit it. C．Li Tao usually goes back there during winter holidays. D．The local noodles are not delicious. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Exercise is good for our health. Different people like different ways to exercise. Let’s have a look. Running You don’t need any lessons to start. 41 You can run all year round and in most weather. Running can also make your legs stronger. Biking You will need a few lessons at first. 42 It is best to ride in good weather because it can be dangerous to bike in the rain. Biking makes your legs much stronger. Swimming It is another fun way. 43 And you need swimming goggles (护目镜) to protect your eyes. It’s a popular summer activity. It helps make your whole body strong. Basketball 44 You just need a basketball. When you play it with others, you can learn to work as a team. It’s also great for your heart and makes you run faster! Exercise helps us stay healthy and happy. 45 Your body and mind will thank you. Remember, the most important thing is to enjoy exercise. Now, get out there and start moving! A．It’s a fun team sport! B．You can choose any way you like. C．Everyone needs some lessons at first. D．You don’t need to buy anything special. E．There are many other ways to exercise, too. F．You will also need to buy a bicycle and a helmet (头盔). 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 On a warm spring day, the sun shone brightly. Tom sat under 46 tree and began writing his diary. He wrote, “Today, my friends and I 47 (explore) the forest. Deep in the woods, we discovered an ancient (古老的) tree. Its 48 (branch) seemed like pages of history, and it was telling stories of the past.” Tom’s grandfather 49 (teach) him how to identify (识别) the age of trees by their rings (年轮). He touched the bark, feeling the passage of time through nature. After a day’s adventure, they 50 (fill) their backpacks with fresh flowers and seeds. Back home, Tom used these seeds 51 (plant) a small garden. He knew they would grow up under the sun and rain. 52 (final), he wrote about his day’s experiences happily. He believed these seeds of nature would bring 53 (he) more surprises in the future. 54 the last page of his diary, Tom noted, “Today, I not only used my eyes to see but also my heart to feel.” He 55 (close) the diary, looking forward to his next forest adventure. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u 56 wood to make a lot of things by hand. He knows a lot about woodworking and always finishes his work w 57 any machine, even nails or glue. People call him “Modern Lu Ban”—a f 58 woodworker in the Warring States period. Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Dewen. He is now 68 years old and s 59 his house with his son’s family in Guangxi, south China. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people h 60 to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c 61 the river and they don’t need to travel far any more. Over 40 million people watch it on the internet. Grandpa Amu makes some wooden t 62 for his grandson. His grandson’s favourites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine. Grandpa Amu first l 63 woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to make his grandson interested in playing with those wooden works. Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos. “We make the videos b 64 we want to bring our culture to others and let people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son. Grandpa Amu loves woodworking very much, so he does the s 65 work day after day. “Choose one thing and do it for your whole life,” he always says. Because of his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an old country in a modern way. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 There are many famous writers at home and abroad. Here are two of my favourite writers. Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She is from Lezhi in Sichuan. A TV program in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her work My Altay. Many of her books are about her real life in Xinjiang. Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snowy mountains, clear rivers and lakes. People can enjoy the fun of hiking and horse riding. Beautiful Xinjiang dances are also interesting to watch and learn. Chart Ⅰ Beatrix Potter was born in 1866 in London. After growing up, Beatrix wrote a letter to a sick (生病的) child named Noel. To make him happy, she drew pictures and wrote a story about her rabbits. Then, she made the story into a book called The Tale of Peter Rabbit. She wrote over 20 excellent books for children. My Altay is a book which describes life and nature in Altay. Li Juan writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows us a wonderful picture of the Altay people’s everyday life. The Tale of Peter Rabbit is a children’s picture book. Peter Rabbit meets many interesting things in the countryside with his family and friends. In this book, we can see the growth of Peter Rabbit. Chart Ⅱ 66．Where does Li Juan come from? 67．What can tourists do in Altay? (One example is OK.) 68．Why did Beatrix write a story about her rabbits? 69．What can you learn from the book My Altay? 70．Who is your favourite writer? Why do you like him or her? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．我们是幸运的一代，幸福地生活在多彩的世界里。假设你是李华，请从以下几个方面用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Tom介绍： 1.世界有千般样貌：巍峨的山，浩瀚的海洋…… 2.生命有万般姿态：动物之友，彼此呵护…… 3.生活有无穷乐趣：户外撒欢，快乐满格。上周和朋友进行了一次徒步旅行，…… 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不可逐词逐句翻译，适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your email. You said you admired me for my life, so I’d like to tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your visit! Best regards, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $