摘要:
这是一份初中英语外研版八年级下册Units 4-6的期末复习课件,以“基础巩固—语法突破—应用提升”为学习支架,包含18个核心词汇默写、10个句型填空练习,系统梳理情态动词表推测及宾语从句用法,并配套填空、句子改写等语法专练。
资料特色鲜明,融合核心素养,语言能力通过词汇句型练习提升理解与表达,思维品质在语法专练中借助推测填空、从句转换培养分析推断能力,学习能力通过分层练习和要点回顾引导方法总结。实例丰富如情态动词推测填空、宾语从句改写,助力学生系统复习,为教师提供高效教学资源。八年级学生处于初中承上启下阶段,需巩固Units 4-6基础词汇语法,突破宾语从句等难点,为九年级升学备考奠定基础。
内容正文:
复习课件
Units 4-6
Final review
期末复习
英语外研版八年级下册
Lead in
13. 风格 ________
14. 上传 ________
15. 沙漠 ________
16. 西部 ________
17. 缺乏 ________
18. 财富 ________
Write down the words according to Chinese.
1. 紫色 ________
2. 阳光________
3. 病毒 ________
4. 信念________
5. 解锁 ________
6. 报纸 ________
7. 布告牌 ________
8.无数的 ________
9. 完全地 ________
10.北部的 ________
11.任何人 ________
12.很可能 ________
purple
style
virus
upload
unlock
newspaper
board
endless
fully
northern
anyone
probably
belief
desert
west
shortage
wealth
sunshine
Lead in
1. I am not sure w________ Tom will come to my birthday party or not.
2. That farmer is too poor to a________ his daughter’s education.
3. His sister is so shy that she dare not speak in p__________ aloud.
4. Lily is a kind girl. She takes care of the h________ cats and dogs and offers food to them.
5. My elder brother g________ from the college last year and went to a company to be a worker.
Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases from U1-4.
fford
omeless
hether
ublic
raduated
Lead in
6. They u________ the door and went into the old house.
7. My father has a big problem with his car. He is trying to find a s________ to it.
8. The w__________ of the sun makes my old grandmother sleepy.
9. A________ to the weather report, it will be very snowy in our city.
10. Anna is c________ about drawing pictures. She draws day and night.
Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases from U1-4.
olution
nlocked
ccording
armth
razy
Lead in
below achievement belong countryside flood shortage
1. The local villagers are working hard to protect their _________ .
2. He is a famous scientist, and his ____________ in physics has won international recognition.
3. You should put the medicine ______ the children’s reach to keep them safe.
4. We need to act quickly because there is a ________ of clean water in the village.
5. After the heavy rain, the river rose and ______ the nearby fields.
6. The old man ______ to a fishing family and has lived by the sea all his life.
Choose the right words to complete the sentences with their right forms.
countryside
achievement
below
shortage
belongs
flooded
语法梳理
Unit 6
Unit 5
Unit 4
宾语从句的用法(一)
情态动词表推测的用法
宾语从句的用法(二)
语法梳理
情态动词must, may/might, could, can’t 可表示对事情的推测,后接动词原形。
(1)must:语气最肯定,“___________”,仅用于肯定句。
He must be a student. 他一定是一名学生。
The light is on, she must be at home. 灯亮着,她肯定在家。
1. 情态动词表示推测的用法
考点突破
一定、肯定
语法梳理
(2)may/might/could:语气不确定,“___________”,可用于肯定句/否定句(might/could 比 may 语气更弱)。
She may be late for school. 她上学可能要迟到了。
He might not like this gift. 他也许不喜欢这个礼物。
They could be in the library. 他们可能在图书馆。
1. 情态动词表示推测的用法
考点突破
可能、也许
语法梳理
(3)_____:语气肯定的否定,“不可能”,仅用于否定句。
It can’t be my pen. Mine is blue. 这不可能是我的笔,我的是蓝色的。
He can’t know the answer. He didn’t listen in class. 他不可能知道答案,他上课没听。
注意:
不要说:mustn’t be(mustn’t 表“禁止”,不表推测)
1. 情态动词表示推测的用法
考点突破
can’t
语法梳理
宾语从句是在句子中作宾语的从句,通常跟在及物_____、____或某些_______后,用来陈述或询问一件事。
一、基本构成:
主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句
从句需用__________(主语+谓语,而非疑问语序)。
2. Object clause (宾语从句)
考点突破
陈述语序
动词
介词
形容词
语法梳理
二、引导词分类
that:无实际含义,常可省略。
He said (that) he liked playing basketball.(他说他喜欢打篮球。)
if/whether:意为“______”,不可省略。
She asked if I would go to the party.(她问我是否会去派对。)
特殊疑问词(what/who/where/when/why/how等):保留疑问含义,不
可省略。
I don’t know where he lives.(我不知道他住在哪里。)
2. Object clause (宾语从句)
考点突破
是否
语法梳理
三、时态呼应
主句为___________,从句可根据实际情况用任意时态。
I know that she has finished her homework.
主句为一般过去时,从句需用相应的_____时态(客观真理除外)。
He asked when we would start the trip.
从句表达客观真理或者自然规律,时态不受主句时态影响。
The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.(老师说地球绕着太阳转。)
2. Object clause (宾语从句)
考点突破
过去
一般现在时
语法专练
一、根据句意用must, may, might, could, can't填空
1. The bag is very light. It ______ be heavy.
2. The boy is running fast. He ______ be in a hurry.
3. She is not in the classroom. She ______ be in the playground.
4. That ______ be Lucy. She went to Beijing yesterday.
5. The door is locked. They ______ be at home now.
6. This ______ be your book. Your name is on it.
can’t
must
may
can’t
can’t
must
语法专练
二、请将下面的句子改成包含宾语从句的复合句。
1. Tom said, “A day in summer is longer than that in winter.”
2. She asked me, “Do you like playing volleyball?”
Tom said that a day in summer is longer than that in winter.
She asked me if/whether I liked playing volleyball.
语法专练
三、阅读短文,用适当的连接词或情态动词填空,每空一词,使短文通顺、语法正确。
Linda is worried because her best friend Lily didn’t come to school today. She doesn’t know 1. _________ Lily is ill or just has something important to do. She asks her teacher, “Miss Wang, do you know 2. ______ Lily is now?” Miss Wang says she isn’t sure, but Lily 3. ______ be at home because she called the teacher this morning. Linda wonders 4. _________ Lily’s mother took her to see a doctor.
if/whether
where
must
if/whether
语法专练
She thinks Lily 5. ___________ have a cold, because the weather is cold these days. But it 6. ______ be a serious illness, or Lily’s mother would tell the teacher more details. Linda wants to know 7. _________ she can go to visit Lily after school or not. Miss Wang tells her 8. ______ she can go if her parents agree. Linda also asks 9. __________ Lily will come back to school tomorrow. Miss Wang says Lily 10. ______ be back tomorrow if she feels better, and she will let Linda know as soon as possible.
may/might
can’t
whether
that
if/whether
may
Summary
要点回顾
(1)情态动词表示推测的用法;
(2)宾语从句的用法。
Homework
Review the words in Units 1-6.
Thank you!
Units 4-6
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