Unit 5 第6课时(Word版)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

Presenting ideas

第6课时

教材要点回归

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

（泰州期末改编）

1. The first Nobel Prize was presented to a scientist from Germany for the d________ of X-rays.

（云南模拟预测改编）

2.  Everyone’s progress depends on how much e________ that you’ve made.

3. Teamwork is required in order to a________ these aims.

（成都模拟预测改编）

4.  You won’t get enough vitamins unless you i________ more fruit and vegetables in your everyday meals.

（拉萨一模改编）

5.  The ________ (精神) of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

6. 多亏了现代的科学技术，人们能够看到李白和一名著名的现代男演员喝酒畅谈。

________ ________ modern technologies, people can see Li Bai communicating and drinking with a famous modern actor.

7. 继续这项工作需要更多的钱。

More money is needed to ________ ________ ________ the work.

8. Daniel总是乐意帮助同学解决数学难题。

Daniel is always ________ ________ help his classmates with maths problems.

9. 学会放松，以便你能更好地面对挑战。

Learn to relax so that you can ________ ________ ________ better.

10. 这条蓝色的半身裙穿在我身上看起来更好。

The blue skirt ________ ________ on me.

知识综合运用

三、完形填空。

（滨州一模）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Summer, winter and fall may have their fans, but spring is the most lovable of the four seasons. Here are some scientific ____11____ why spring is great.

Spring marks the end of a cold winter. In many ____12____ the temperature in this season is about 15 to 21℃. People feel the most comfortable at a temperature of around 22°C, so the arrival of spring means people can finally ____13____ their heavy winter clothes.

Following the spring equinox (春分), days begin lasting longer and nights shorter, which means people have more daylight hours to get things done. Research has ____14____ that those extra hours of the sun can be an important mood-booster (心情助推器). The longer the sun is up during the day, the ____15____ people will get.

Besides, many animals move south during the winter in China. Then they move back north ____16____ temperature rises. For northern areas, there’s no better sigh of spring than birdsong outside the window. Birds can start flying north almost in ____17____ and it lasts for two months. It means that throughout the spring, people can expect to see lots of birds. And seeing more birds can make people more ____18____. A UK study has found that the more birds people see in their neighborhoods, the better their mental (精神上) condition is.

____19____ warmer temperature, it means people can spend more time outdoors without getting freezing (冻僵). Across the seasons, research has found that taking walks in nature ____20____ people’s heart rate (心率) and makes them more relaxed. Spending 30 minutes or more outside in warm, sunny spring weather will put people in a cheerful mood. People can also have better memories.

11. A. reasons B. results C. reports D. records

12. A. seasons B. terms C. years D. places

13. A. put on B. take off C. look for D. care about

14. A. shown B. understood C. provided D. created

15. A. luckier B. angrier C. happier D. sadder

16. A. as B. since C. unless D. before

17. A. December B. September C. June D. March

18. A. anxious B. disappointed C. enjoyable D. crazy

19. A. Widely B. Especially C. Completely D. Exactly

20. A. slows B. speeds C. measures D. counts