暑假自学课第6讲 Unit 1 The Changing World 强化练习（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级全一册

新九年级暑假自学课 人教版2024 · 暑假衔接专用 ┌─────────────────────────────┐ 第6讲 Unit 1 The Changing World —— 强化练习 └─────────────────────────────┘ ⊙ 适用年级：新九年级（八升九） ⊙ 教材版本：人教版2024 ⊙ 内容说明：通过完形填空、阅读理解和写作强化Unit 1核心词汇和语法点 Part 1 词汇巩固 一、选词填空（每个词限用一次）。 [change, provide, communicate, improve, development, convenient, increase, progress] (1) The school ______ students with good education. (2) With the ______ of science, our life is better. (3) The population of this city is ______ rapidly. (4) You need to ______ your English pronunciation. (5) We should learn to ______ with our parents. (6) Great ______ have taken place in my hometown. (7) She has made great ______ in her studies. (8) The subway makes it ______ to travel around the city. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1) He used to ______ (play) football after school. (2) Now he is used to ______ (run) every morning. (3) English ______ (speak) in many countries. (4) The teacher ______ (provide) us with useful books. (5) Great changes ______ (take) place since 2020. (6) ______ you ever ______ (be) to Beijing? (7) She ______ (live) here for ten years. (8) The room ______ (clean) by my mother every day. (9) The bridge ______ (build) fifty years ago. (10) I ______ (have) this bike for five years. Part 2 语法强化 一、单项选择。 1. My grandmother used to ___ in the countryside. A. live B. living C. lived D. lives 2. Rice ___ in many parts of China. A. grow B. is grown C. grew D. is growing 3. I have ___ this dictionary for three years. A. bought B. buy C. had D. have 4. ___ the development of AI, our life is changing. A. For B. With C. In D. At 5. She ___ to school by bus every day. A. used to go B. is used to go C. is used to going D. used to going 6. Great changes ___ in the past ten years. A. took place B. have taken place C. take place D. are taking place 7. Computers ___ in many ways in our daily life. A. use B. used C. are used D. are using 8. The company ___ free lunch for the workers. A. provides B. gives C. offers D. sends 9. The window ___ by Tom yesterday. A. is broken B. was broken C. broke D. has broken 10. I ___ this dress for over a year. It still looks new. A. have had B. have bought C. bought D. had 11. It is important that everyone ___ the environment. A. protect B. protects C. protecting D. protected 12. The number of students in our school ___ to 2,000. A. has increased B. have increased C. is increased D. are increased 二、按要求改写句子。 (1) I used to get up late. (改为否定句) I ______ ______ to get up late. (2) People grow rice in the south. (改为被动) Rice ______ ______ in the south. (3) I have lived here for five years. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ have you lived here? (4) My father bought the car three years ago. (同义句) My father ______ ______ the car for three years. (5) She went to Beijing yesterday. (改为现在完成时) She ______ ______ to Beijing. (6) It is convenient to take the subway. (改为同义句) ______ the subway is ______. Part 3 完形填空 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Many years ago, my hometown was a small and quiet village. There ______ (1) no tall buildings or busy streets. People used to ______ (2) in small houses and ______ (3) on foot or by bike. Life was simple but peaceful. Over the past twenty years, great changes ______ (4) place. With the ______ (5) of technology, new factories and tall buildings ______ (6) everywhere. More and more people moved into the town. The population ______ (7) rapidly. Now people can enjoy a ______ (8) life. However, I still miss the old days when the air was clean and the sky was blue. 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. A. live B. living C. lived D. lives 3. A. travel B. traveled C. traveling D. travels 4. A. take B. took C. have taken D. are taking 5. A. develop B. development C. developed D. developing 6. A. build B. built C. were built D. are building 7. A. increased B. has increased C. is increasing D. increase 8. A. convenient B. convenience C. conveniently D. more convenient Part 4 阅读理解 阅读短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。 The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with friends far away. It took days or even weeks to receive a reply. Today, we can send emails or messages instantly. With the development of social media, we can share our daily lives with friends anytime, anywhere. E-commerce (电子商务) is another great change. People used to go to stores to buy things, but now they can shop online. It is very convenient. Websites like Taobao and JD.com provide us with almost everything we need. We can compare prices and read reviews before buying. However, not all changes are good. Many people spend too much time on their phones. They used to spend time with family, but now they stare at screens. We should use the Internet wisely and not let it control our lives. ( ) 1. How did people use to communicate with faraway friends? A. By sending emails. B. By writing letters. C. By making phone calls. D. By using social media. ( ) 2. What does the underlined word "instantly" mean? A. 缓慢地 B. 快速地 C. 即时地 D. 延迟地 ( ) 3. What is the advantage of shopping online according to the text? A. It is cheaper. B. It is very convenient. C. It takes more time. D. It provides better quality. ( ) 4. What does the writer think about changes brought by the Internet? A. All changes are good. B. All changes are bad. C. Some changes are good, some are not. D. The Internet should be stopped. ( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of the Internet. B. How to Use the Internet. C. Changes the Internet Brings to Us. D. The Problems of the Internet. Part 5 写作 Changes Brought by Technology 提示：科技给我们的生活带来了巨大变化。请写一篇短文，要求： 1. 描述科技带来的至少两个变化（用used to和现在对比）； 2. 你对这些变化的看法。60-80词。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Part 6 本讲总结 重点词汇：change, improve, provide, develop, communication, convenience, progress used to do（过去常做）vs be used to doing（习惯做） 被动语态：be + 过去分词（am/is/are done, was/were done） 延续性动词：buy→have, borrow→keep, join→be in, leave→be away, die→be dead 参考答案 Part 1 词汇巩固 一. (1) provides (2) development (3) increasing (4) improve (5) communicate (6) changes (7) progress (8) convenient 二. (1) play (2) running (3) is spoken (4) provides (5) have taken (6) Have; been (7) has lived (8) is cleaned (9) was built (10) have had Part 2 语法强化 一. 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 二. (1) didn't use (2) is grown (3) How long (4) has had (5) has gone (6) Taking; convenient Part 3 完形填空 . 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A Part 4 阅读理解 . 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C Part 5 写作. (略) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $