精品解析：2026年湖南长沙市长郡双语实验中学九年级考前预测英语试题

2026年九年级适应性训练英语试卷 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中途朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分、共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分、 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How’s the weather in Tom’s city? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, what’s the weather like in your city? B: It is raining cats and dogs. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mike’s dream job? A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mike, do you have a dream job for the future? B: Sure. My dream job is to be a pilot because I love traveling and flying high into the sky. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lily go to school today? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why don’t you ride your bike to school today, Lily? B: There is something wrong with it, so I have to take a bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the chopsticks made? A. In Korea. B. In China. C. In Thailand. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at this pair of chopsticks. It’s made of glass. B: It’s really beautiful, and it’s made in China. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would Mary like to eat? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, which would you like to eat, rice or noodles? B: Neither. I’d like some dumplings. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s wrong with Steve? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 7. What does the woman tell Steve to avoid? A. Drinking soft drinks. B. Taking some medicine. C. Doing exercise. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the matter, Steve? B: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. A: You shouldn’t eat so much next time. I’ll give you some medicine, and please avoid soft drinks for now. The gas could make your stomach feel worse. B: Got it. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of film will they see tomorrow? A. An interesting comedy film. B. A new cartoon film. C. A science fiction film. 9. When will they meet at the cinema? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5.15 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sophia. Are you free tomorrow? A new science fiction film is coming out. Shall we go to see it? B: Oh, I’d love to. What about going to the Huaxia Cinema? A: Great. I’ll book the tickets online now. OK, done. The film starts at 5:15 p.m. B: Good. Shall we meet at the cinema at five o’clock? A: All right. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long does it take to go to the town at present? A. Half a day. B. One hour. C. 40 minutes. 11. What is the biggest change? A. The roads. B. The supermarket. C. The hills. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of your trip so far? B: Amazing. When I first visited here, it took half a day to reach the town. Now it takes only an hour. A: I agree. My school bus ride was once 40 minutes, but now only 15 minutes. B: Life is much easier. And there wasn’t a supermarket down the street last time I came here, right? A: No, we didn’t have any good places for shopping until ten years ago. B: But the biggest change is the hills. They used to be covered with sand. A: And now they have been covered with beautiful trees. B: The town has really changed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What will Peter help to do? A. Clean the room. B. Move the chair. C. Do some shopping. 13. Why will they move a chair to the room? A. To clean the window. B. To help Grandpa read. C. To make Grandma happy. 14. Who will go to the flower shop in the afternoon? A. Peter’s Mom. B. Peter’s Dad. C. Peter’s Grandma. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, guess what? Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend. B: Oh great, Mom. I can’t wait to show them our new house. A: Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. Can you help to clean up their room? B: But their room is already clean. A: Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet. B: Oh, okay. A: Also, Grandpa likes reading books in front of the window. Your dad will move a chair to their room for Grandpa. B: How about putting some flowers by the window? Grandma loves flowers. A: Yes, good idea. I’ll go to the flower shop to buy some flowers after lunch. B: Okay, let’s get started. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How often does Emma usually volunteer at the station? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 16. What will Emma do at the event next Saturday? A. Wash and feed animals. B. Introduce cats to visitors. C. Clean houses and walk dogs. 17. What does Emma think of volunteering? A. Heart-warming. B. Eye-opening. C. Time-wasting. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Emma, your clothes are covered with hair. Where have you been? B: I volunteered at the homeless animal help station this morning. I cleaned the animal houses and walked a few dogs. One big dog pulled so hard. I almost fell over. A: Wow, sounds interesting. How often do you go there? B: Usually once a month, but this month I’m going every Saturday because they need more help. They asked me to help with a home-finding event next Saturday. A: What will you do at the event? B: I’ll introduce the cats to visitors and tell them about each cat’s personality. A: That sounds fun. How do you feel after volunteering? B: Seeing the dogs shake their tails at me makes everything worth it. A: Can I join you next time? B: Sure. Just wear old clothes and be ready to get dirty. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long can Smart Watch 2.0 work on full power? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For six days. 19. What can Smart Watch 2.0 do according to the speaker? A. Take the temperature. B. Connect to a computer. C. Check sleep quality. 20. How much does a student need to pay for Smart Watch 2.0 now? A. ¥200 B. ¥800 C. ¥1000 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today I’d like to introduce you to a new product. It’s called Smart Watch 2.0. It has a nice round screen and comes in three colors: black, white, and blue. It can work for six days on full power. This is not just a common watch. It can record your heart rate and tell you how many steps you take each day. It can even check your sleep quality at night. The best part is it can connect to your mobile phone, so you can receive messages without taking out your phone. However, it’s not cheap. The price is 1,000 yuan for each, but the good news is that students can get 20 percent off now. Come and take a look. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Taking a Global Snack Trip Welcome to Snack Kingdom Changsha! Guinness World Record Holder The world’s LARGEST snack store 12,000 sqm of pure joy—as big as 30 basketball courts! Global Snack Party 35000+ kinds of snacks from 70+ countries, all under one roof! Local hits: Spicy Hunan strips (辣条) International treats: Japanese chocolate 34 candy tubes (管子) with 500,000+ sweets 3,500 types of instant noodles (方便面): Perfect for photos! Your best snack dreamland in Changsha—don’t miss out! 21. How large is the world’s largest snack store? A. 12,000 square meters. B. 30 square meters. C. 70 square meters. 22. What can you find in Snack Kingdom Changsha? A. Only local snacks from China. B. Snacks from 70+ countries. C. 34 kinds of instant noodles. 【答案】21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最大的零食商店。 【21题详解】 根据表格第一部分“12,000 sqm of pure joy—as big as 30 basketball courts!”，可知面积为12000平方米。 【22题详解】 根据表格第二部分“Local hits: Spicy Hunan strips”，说明在零食王国可以找到当地特色零食，A项中的only说法过于绝对；“35000+ kinds of snacks from 70+ countries, all under one roof!”说明能找到来自七十多个国家的零食，B项正确；由“3,500 types of instant noodles”可知零食王国有超过3500种方便面，C项数字不对。 B For thousands of years, a main belief has guided the relationship between the Chinese people and the natural world: the unity (统一) of humanity and nature. This idea, strongly rooted in ancient philosophy (哲学), regards humans not as masters of nature, but as a part of it. To live wisely, one must respect natural rules and avoid taking more than the earth can provide. A simple yet powerful story from the time of Confucius (551-479 BC) shows this wisdom perfectly. One day, the great thinker came across a fisherman by the river. To his surprise, the man was using only a single fishing line, not a large net (网). Curious, Confucius asked why. The fisherman replied calmly, “If I use a net, I will catch every fish, including the young ones. Soon there will be no fish left for anyone. I take only what I need so that nature may continue to grow and renew itself.” Confucius strongly agreed. He later taught his students a famous lesson: “Fish with a line, not a net; do not shoot birds when they are at rest.” This was not just about fishing or hunting. It was a call for restraint—using nature’s gifts wisely and with self-control. This ancient rule was also made into practical laws. In old China, it was not allowed to cut trees in spring when they were growing new leaves, or to hunt animals during their breeding (繁殖) seasons. Such rules allowed plants and wildlife to reproduce and grow well, ensuring resources (资源) for future generations. Today, as we face serious environmental problems like overfishing, deforestation, and desert spreading, this old eco-wisdom has lost none of its value. Living in peace with nature is not just an old saying—it remains the most sensible and lasting way to protect our earth. 23. What should people do according to the first paragraph? A. Try to control the whole nature. B. Follow natural rules and take properly. C. Get as much as possible from the earth. 24. Why didn’t the fisherman use a large net? A. He could not afford to buy one. B. Confucius stopped him from using it. C. He wanted nature to keep renewing itself. 25. What does the underlined word “restraint” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 耐心 B. 热情 C. 克制 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ancient Rules for Fishing. B. Living wisely with Nature. C. Modern Environmental Problems. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统哲学中“天人合一”的生态智慧，通过孔子时代渔夫钓鱼的故事、古代保护动植物的法令以及对现代环境问题的反思，阐述了人与自然和谐共生的重要意义。 【23题详解】 根据第一段中“To live wisely, one must respect natural rules and avoid taking more than the earth can provide.”可知，为了明智地生活，人们必须尊重自然规律，并避免获取超出地球所能提供的资源，即适度、合理地索取。 【24题详解】 根据第二段中渔夫的回答“I take only what I need so that nature may continue to grow and renew itself.”可知，渔夫不使用大网捕鱼，是因为他只想索取自己所需的适量份额，以便让大自然能够继续生长和自我更新。 【25题详解】 根据第二段中“It was a call for restraint—using nature’s gifts wisely and with self-control.”这一上下文语境可知，句中的破折号对画线词“restraint”起到了直接的同义解释作用。破折号后的补充说明为“using nature’s gifts wisely and with self-control”，其中“wisely”意为“明智地”，“self-control”意为“自我控制、自律”。在利用大自然的资源时保持明智和自我控制，即意味着要在欲望和行为上有所约束。 【26题详解】 通读全文可知，文章首段提出了“人类是自然的一部分，要明智地生活”这一核心观点；第二、三段通过古人捕鱼和法令的例子论证了这种与自然和谐共处的智慧；尾段结合现代环境危机，总结指出与自然和平相处依然是保护地球最明智、最持久的方式。因此，全文都在探讨人类如何明智地与大自然和谐共处。选项B“与自然明智共处”高度概括了文章的主旨大意。 C Soon, China’s Tiangong space station may welcome its first guest from other countries. According to the China Manned Space Agency(CMSA,中国载人航天工程办公室), two Pakistani astronauts, Muhammad Zeeshan Ali and Khurram Daud, arrived in Beijing on April 24 this year. They are the first foreign astronauts chosen for China’s space mission (任务) training. One of them will join a manned space mission, becoming the first foreign astronaut to visit Tiangong. The astronauts will learn skills and knowledge in many areas. These include the Chinese language and space physics, Wang Yanan, chief editor of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told China Daily. If successful, the program will mark the first time a Pakistani national goes into outer space. So far, the highest point any Pakistani has reached is about 87.4 kilometers, achieved by astronaut Namira Salim on Oct 6, 2023. However, the Karman line, widely regarded as the start of outer space, lies 100 km above sea level. “For the people of Pakistan, having their own astronauts and watching one of their fellow citizens fly into space will surely be a historic and very proud moment,” Wang said. He added that this will encourage more young Pakistanis to take part in space exploration. The training is also a key achievement in international space cooperation. By April 2025, China had signed around 200 space cooperation agreements with over 50 countries and international organizations. For example, China’s Chang’e 7 lunar probe (月球探测器) is expected to launch (发射) this year to search for water ice on the moon. It plans to carry scientific instruments from other countries, including Egypt, Italy, Russia and Thailand. “China’s manned space program will always keep its doors wide open,” the CMSA said. “Together, we will expand (扩大) humanity’s understanding of the universe.” 27. When did the two Pakistani astronauts arrive in Beijing for training? A. On April 24, 2026. B. On Oct 6, 2023. C. On April 25, 2025. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Both Pakistani astronauts will visit Tiangong space station. B. The training includes Chinese language and space physics. C. Namira Salim reached the Karman line in 2023 successfully. 29. What can we learn about China’s Chang’e 7 lunar probe? A. It will carry instruments from Pakistan. B. It has already been launched into space. C. It will search for water ice on the moon. 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe the training of two Pakistani astronauts. B. To show China’s open-door spirit in space cooperation. C. To introduce the development of Pakistan’s space program. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两名巴基斯坦宇航员抵达北京参加中国空间站任务训练，其中一人将成为首位访问中国天宫空间站的外国宇航员，同时体现了中国载人航天工程开放合作、推动国际空间探索的理念。 【27题详解】 根据第一段“According to the China Manned Space Agency(CMSA, 中国载人航天工程办公室 ), two Pakistani astronauts, Muhammad Zeeshan Ali and Khurram Daud, arrived in Beijing on April 24 this year”可知，两名巴基斯坦宇航员到达北京的时间为2026年4月24日。A符合题意。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“The astronauts will learn skills and knowledge in many areas. These include the Chinese language and space physics, Wang Yanan, chief editor of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told China Daily.”可知，训练包含了中文和空间物理。B符合题意。 【29题详解】 根据“For example, China’s Chang’e 7 lunar probe (月球探测器) is expected to launch (发射) this year to search for water ice on the moon.”可知，中国的嫦娥7号月球探测器是为了搜索月球上的水冰。C符合题意。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“‘China’s manned space program will always keep its doors wide open,’ the CMSA said. ‘Together, we will expand (扩大) humanity’s understanding of the universe.’”可知， 本文主要体现了中国载人航天工程开放合作、推动国际空间探索的理念。 B符合题意。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A smile shows that someone is happy. There are countless reasons why people smile. Yet as the saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Smiling is far more than just an expression of happiness. ____31____ Smiling benefits our health. It helps us lower stress and feel more relaxed. ____32____ When we smile, our bodies work better and we feel more energetic. It also lifts our mood and helps us stay in good health. Smiling requires less physical effort. ____33____ In fact, it only takes about 17 facial muscles(肌肉) to smile. However, showing unhappiness or displeasure uses about 43 muscles. This makes smiling much more relaxing for our facial muscles. So give your face a break and smile more often—why frown(皱眉) when you can smile? ____34____ Many people try to improve their appearance through exercise or fashionable clothes. However, there is a famous saying: “A smile is the best thing a person can wear”. This is because people are naturally drawn to those who wear a smile. After all, kindness and warmth never go out of style. Smiling carries great power. Both smiles and laughter can spread quickly from one person to another, just like wildfire. When someone is feeling down, sharing a smile is one of the kindest things you can do. ____35____ The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny and smile. You’ll find it hard to stay mad or sad for very long! A. Smiling makes us more attractive. B. There are plenty of other great reasons to smile. C. It is the simplest and cheapest way to cheer others up. D. Smiling comes more easily than showing unhappiness. E. It can even help to create special chemicals to help us feel less pain. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了微笑的多重好处，包括有益健康、所需体力更少、让人更具吸引力以及传递快乐的力量。 【31题详解】 前文提到“微笑远不止是幸福的表达”，后文的几个段落分别从健康、体力、吸引力等方面列举了微笑的诸多好处。因此，该空需要一个承上启下的句子来引出下文。选项B“There are plenty of other great reasons to smile.”完美契合语境。 【32题详解】 本段的小标题是“微笑有益于我们的健康”，前后文都在讲述微笑对身体的具体益处（如降低压力、让人更有活力等）。选项E“It can even help to create special chemicals to help us feel less pain.”同样属于健康和生理方面的益处，填入此处逻辑连贯。 【33题详解】 本段小标题为“微笑需要较少的体力”，空后用具体数据对比了微笑（只需17块肌肉）和不高兴（需要43块肌肉）所需的肌肉数量，说明微笑更省力。选项D“Smiling comes more easily than showing unhappiness.”是对后文事实的准确概括。 【34题详解】 观察文章结构，该空需要填入一个段落小标题。本段内容主要讲述人们试图通过锻炼或穿衣来改善外表，但“微笑是一个人能穿的最好的东西”，因为人们自然会被面带微笑的人吸引。选项A“Smiling makes us more attractive.”最能准确概括本段主旨。 【35题详解】 本段讲述微笑的力量，前一句提到“当有人感到沮丧时，分享微笑是你所能做的最善良的事情之一”，强调了微笑对情绪低落者的积极影响。选项C“It is the simplest and cheapest way to cheer others up.”紧承上文，进一步补充说明了分享微笑去鼓励他人的作用，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I knew exercise is good for health——who doesn’t? But ____36____ were easier. Running bored me, biking sounded risky, and the gym seemed too hard to deal with. Each offered me a reason to avoid it, so I did. When I worked in Kenya, I came to realize that people there don’t “exercise” the way I had thought. Instead, they____37____—— with a clear purpose in mind. They move to get to places. They move to hunt and to grow crops. There is no such thing as a gym, but they are exercising all the time. Maybe I could get ____38____ from these people and add meaning to my exercise. So, I____39____my new exercise program: “chicken-cising,” with 15 baby chicks and a book on keeping backyard chickens. It turned out that____40____ the chicks was really tiring but great exercise. It is a____41____ activity with bending (弯腰), kneeling (屈膝) down, carrying things and running around. One weekend, my watch ____42____ as many as 145 kneeling moves and 10,506 steps! I ended up in better shape than I expected and found extra (额外的) ____43____ things that no gym exercise can give me. First, quitting is not a choice: You can’t put on your “chicken-cising” clothes, sit for a while, and then just decide not to do it, especially when your chicks depend on you to live. Second, you have great exercise partners, who greet you ____44____. Bah-Baanahk! What’s more? Fresh eggs from the hens! Turning every breakfast into a special time of my new lifestyle with the best eggs. “chicken-cising” taught me that moving doesn’t need a gym——it needs ____45____. 36. A. rules B. excuses C. plans 37. A. move B. work C. travel 38. A. prizes B. gifts C. ideas 39. A. regretted B. started C. stopped 40. A. caring for B. giving away C. picking up 41. A. hands-off B. brain-training C. full-body 42. A. asked B. showed C. missed 43. A. good B. safe C. bad 44. A. patiently B. carefully C. cheerfully 45. A. time B. meaning C. courage 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者原本总找借口逃避常规健身，在肯尼亚生活时受到当地人启发，选择养鸡作为新型锻炼方式，最终领悟运动不必局限于健身房，关键是赋予运动生活意义的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：我知道运动有益健康 —— 谁不知道呢？但借口总是更容易找。 空后列举跑步枯燥、骑行危险、健身房太难，都是用来逃避运动的理由，对应单词excuses（借口）；rules意为“规则”，plans意为“计划”，均不符合后文举例逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：相反，他们活动身体，心中怀揣明确的目的。 后文多次出现move，且下文“They move to get to places. They move to hunt and to grow crops.” 明确说明当地人靠日常走动劳作代替专门健身；work“工作”、travel“旅行”无法呼应后文反复出现的move。 【38题详解】 句意：或许我可以从这些人身上获取思路，为我的运动赋予意义。 固定搭配get ideas from sb，表示“从某人身上得到灵感、想法”；prizes“奖品”、gifts“礼物”，和作者借鉴当地人生活方式做运动的语境无关。 【39题详解】 句意：于是，我开启了我的全新锻炼方案：在后院养鸡。 start my program表示开启一套计划，贴合作者决定养鸡健身的情节；regretted“后悔”、stopped“停止”，和上下文逻辑相反。 【40题详解】 句意：事实证明，照料小鸡十分劳累，却是绝佳的锻炼。 caring for the chicks意为“照料小鸡”，对应后文弯腰、下跪、搬东西等养鸡劳作；giving away“赠送”、picking up“捡起”，不符合养鸡日常行为。 【41题详解】 句意：这是一项全身运动，包含弯腰、下跪、搬运物品、四处跑动。 弯腰、下跪、跑动、搬重物覆盖全身肢体动作，full-body表示“全身的”；hands-off “不插手的”、brain-training“脑力训练的”，无法概括多种肢体动作。 【42题详解】 句意：某个周末，我的手表显示我下跪动作多达145次，步数达到10506步！ 主语 watch（手表）搭配showed，表示设备显示数据；asked“询问”、missed“错过”，不能用来描述手表展示步数、动作次数。 【43题详解】 句意：我的身材比预想中更好，还收获了健身房锻炼无法给予的额外美好事物。 后文列举养鸡锻炼的多重好处：不能轻易放弃、有小鸡陪伴、收获新鲜鸡蛋，都是美好的事物，用good；safe“安全的”、bad“糟糕的”，和后文列举的优势矛盾。 【44题详解】 句意：你还有超棒的运动搭档，它们会欢快地迎接你：咯咯咯！ 小鸡见到主人会开心鸣叫，cheerfully意为“欢快地”，符合语境；patiently“耐心地”、carefully“仔细地”，不适合形容小鸡迎接主人的状态。 【45题详解】 句意：“养鸡健身”让我明白，运动不需要健身房 —— 它只需要意义。 全文核心主旨：肯尼亚人带着生活目的活动，作者养鸡让枯燥锻炼拥有生活价值，对应meaning（意义）；time“时间”、courage“勇气”，偏离文章中心思想。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kunlun Mountain, Qingqiu, Penglai... you may have heard of these mysterious (神秘的) places in old Chinese stories. People believe that gods, as well as ____46____ (amaze) animals and plants, live there. ____47____ a result, Chinese culture has been shaped by stories of these mysterious places. These places show the ancient Chinese people’s wish ____48____ ( learn) about the unknown and their dreams of a better life. For example, the Kunlun Mountain ____49____ (see) as the home of gods and magical animals by ancient people, showing a wish to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. These lands have also shaped the values of the Chinese people. Since ____50____ is hard to reach these places, only those who are kind and good-hearted can get there. Such good qualities are ____51____ (high) respected in Chinese culture. They have been passed down from generation (一代) to generation ____52____ they remain popular among the Chinese people today. These lands have also influenced the real world. Stories describe the Penglai fairyland as having “one pool and three ____53____ (mountain)”. This idea helps with the design of Chinese gardens and buildings like the Lingering Garden (留园) in Suzhou. Today, such garden styles still attract ____54____ (visit) from all over the world. In short, these mysterious lands ____55____ (be) an important part of the human spiritual world and a key part of Chinese culture. So learning about these places isn’t just about finding their place on a map; it is about understanding the cultural roots we share. 【答案】46. amazing 47. As 48. to learn 49. was seen 50. it 51. highly 52. and 53. mountains 54. visitors 55. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代神话中的神秘之地（如昆仑山、青丘、蓬莱）对中国文化、价值观及园林设计的影响。 【46题详解】 句意：人们相信，神灵以及令人惊叹的动植物都住在那里。修饰名词animals and plants需用形容词，amaze的形容词为amazing“令人惊叹的”。 【47题详解】 句意：因此，中国文化被这些神秘地方的故事所塑造。固定搭配as a result意为“因此”，首字母大写。 【48题详解】 句意：这些地方展示了古代中国人民了解未知的愿望和对更美好生活的梦想。wish后接不定式作定语，表示“做某事的愿望”，learn的不定式为to learn。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，昆仑山被古人视为神灵和神奇动物的家园。主语Kunlun Mountain与see之间为被动关系，描述过去人们的看法，用一般过去时的被动语态was seen。 【50题详解】 句意：由于很难到达这些地方，只有那些善良、好心的人才能到达那里。此处为“it is+adj.+to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式。 【51题详解】 句意：这些优秀品质在中国文化中备受尊敬。修饰动词respected需用副词，high的副词为highly，意为“高度地”。 【52题详解】 句意：它们代代相传，至今在中国人中仍然流行。前后分句为顺承关系，用and连接。 【53题详解】 句意：故事描述蓬莱仙境有“一池三山”。数词three后接可数名词复数，mountain的复数为mountains。 【54题详解】 句意：今天，这种园林风格仍然吸引着来自世界各地的游客。动词attract后需接名词作宾语，visit的名词形式为visitors“游客”，且表示“来自世界各地的游客”应用复数。 【55题详解】 句意：简而言之，这些神秘的土地是人类精神世界的重要组成部分，也是中国文化的重要组成部分。主语these mysterious lands为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 As you will enter high school soon, you might be wondering: What exactly is high school life like? Let me tell you something about it. Well, the truth is that high school moves faster and what you learn is more challenging. You’ll need deep thinking and logical (逻辑的) reasoning—skills that don’t grow overnight. At first, I found myself stuck in more questions than answers, and the pressure was no joke. But over time, I have found a way to keep my balance. Here are my secrets. I try to solve problems with my studies on my own during the week. If something still refuses to make sense by the weekend, I write it down clearly on my “to-ask” list and ask my teachers for explanations on Monday. There’s another lesson I have learned: Be sure to sleep before 11 pm every day. Health comes before anything else. Sometimes I even politely ask my teachers if we can cut down on some repetitive exercises, so that I can focus on my weak points. It turns out they actually listen. So don’t underestimate (低估) the power of good communication. To fight pressure, I spend 30 minutes exercising every day. It refreshes my mind, improves my memory and sharpens my focus. And on weekends? I sleep in, watch a show or just do nothing for a while, because burning out helps no one. If you’re not a sports lover, don’t worry. Schools offer tons of other fun activities like clubs, volunteer work or competitions. Just find what you truly enjoy. Senior high is a journey of growth. With the right methods and a positive mind, you won’t just survive it; you’ll actually enjoy it! 56. What skills will you need in high school? ________________________________________________________________________ 57. Does the writer solve all the problems with her studies by herself? ________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does the writer ask her teachers to cut down some repetitive exercises? ________________________________________________________________________ 59. What benefits does exercise bring to her? ________________________________________________________________________ 60. How can you enjoy your upcoming high school life? ________________________________________________________________________ 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 同学们即将踏上新的征程，高中生活挑战颇多，高效利用时间很重要。某校就晨间时段安排提出两种方案，方案一在家自行安排，方案二到校统一组织，现向全体同学征集意见，假如你是李华，请你参与讨论。 内容包括： (1)你选择的方案及理由。 (2)结合你的观点，介绍你的晨间时段安排计划。 要求： (1)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Your opinion: Manage our mornings by ourselves Your reasons: Plan different activities besides reading; Develop self-management skills; ... Your plan Your opinion: Attend morning self-study at school Your reasons: Form good habits; Save time on setting goals; ... Your plan As the saying goes, “An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Deep thinking and logical reasoning skills. 57. No, she doesn’t. 58. Because she can focus on her weak points. 59. It refreshes her mind, improves her memory and sharpens her focus. 60. By using right methods and keeping a positive mind.(也可结合原文作答，答案不唯一) 61. 参考范文： As the saying goes, “An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.” Opinions about managing our mornings vary from person to person. Now I intend to share my opinion and plan with you. I prefer to manage our mornings by ourselves. We can plan different activities besides reading and develop self-management skills. Also, studying at home makes me feel relaxed. I will get up at 6:00 a.m. First, I will do some sports to keep healthy. Then I will read English words and passages. I believe I can make good use of morning time. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了高中生活的特点以及作者应对学习压力、保持健康的方法。 【56题详解】 由第二段“You’ll need deep thinking and logical reasoning”可知，高中需要深度思考和逻辑推理能力。 【57题详解】 由第三段“If something still refuses to make sense...I ask my teachers for explanations”可知，她并非所有问题都自己解决，遇到难题会请教老师，所以作否定回答。 【58题详解】 由第四段“ask my teachers if we can cut down on some repetitive exercises, so that I can focus on my weak points”可知，她请求减少重复练习是为了把精力集中在自己的薄弱点上。 【59题详解】 由第五段“It refreshes my mind, improves my memory and sharpens my focus”可知，锻炼能让她头脑清醒、提高记忆力、增强专注力。 【60题详解】 由最后一段“With the right methods and a positive mind, you won’t just survive it; you’ll actually enjoy it!”可知，用正确的方法和积极的心态就能享受高中生活。（本题也可结合文中建议自由发挥，如合理安排学习、锻炼、沟通等。答案不唯一。） 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：选择哪种方案（二选一）；说明选择该方案的理由（至少两点）；介绍自己具体的晨间时段安排计划（时间、活动等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，开头已给出，不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，强调观点因人而异 主体段：介绍选择的方案及理由 结尾段：介绍自己的晨间时段安排计划，并总结或表达信心 [第三步：要点展开] 选择方案一 要点一：在家自行安排 理由：plan different activities besides reading/develop our self-management skills/make me feel relaxed/save time on the way to school/have a healthy breakfast at home/prepare for the day in a relaxed way/develop good study habits on my own等 要点二：晨间计划 具体计划：get up at 600 a.m./do sports/exercise to keep fit/read English words and passages/review yesterday’s lessons/preview today’s textbooks/listen to English news/make a to-do list for the day/have a balanced breakfast/clean up my desk quickly等 要点三：总结或表达信心 总结：I believe I can make good use of morning time./make good use of morning time/manage my morning time wisely/spend my morning hours well/start each day on the right foot/get the most out of the morning time等 选择方案二 要点一：到校统一组织 理由：form good habits/save time on setting goals/have teachers’ supervision and classmates’ company/better learning atmosphere等 要点二：计划 具体计划：arrive at school on time/take part in morning reading or group practice/solve problems through group discussion等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $长郡双语实验中学2026年中考英语全真模拟听力录音第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, tom, what's the weather like in your city? IT is raining cats and dogs. Tom, what's the weather like in . your city? IT is raining cats and dogs. Two, hi, mike. Do you have a dream job for the future? sure. My dream . job is to be a pilot, because I love traveling and flying high into the sky. Hi, mike. Do you have a dream job for the future? sure. My dream job is to be a pilot because I love traveling and flying high into the sky. Three, why don't you ride your bike to school today? Lilly. there is something wrong with that, so I have to take a bus. Why don't you ride your bike to school today? Lily, there is something wrong with that, so I have to take a bus. For look at this pair of chopsticks is made of glass. It's really beautiful and it's made in china. Look at this pair of chopsticks. It's made of glass. It's really beautiful and it's made in china. Five、mary, which would you like to eat? Rice or noodles? neither. I'd like some dumplings. Mary, which would you like to eat? Rice or noodles? neither. I'd like some dumplings. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。What's the matter, Steve? I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. You shouldn't eat so much. Next time i'll give you some medicine and please avoid soft drinks. For now, the gas could make your stomach . feel worse. Got IT. thanks. What's the matter, Steve? I ate too much last night. Now my stomach eggs. you shouldn't eat so much. Next time i'll give you some medicine and please avoid soft drinks. For now, the gas could make your stomach . feel worse. Got IT. thanks. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Hi, Sophia, are you free tomorrow? A new science fiction film is coming out. Shall we go to see IT? Oh, i'd love to. What about going to the asia cinema? great. I'll book the tickets online now. Okay, done. The film starts at five fifteen P. M. good. Shall we meet at the cinema at five o'clock? All right, see you then. Hi Sophia, are you free tomorrow? A new science fiction film is coming out. Shall we go to see IT? Oh, i'd love to. What about going to the wash cinema? great. I'll book the tickets online now. Okay, done. The film starts at five fifteen. P. M. good. Shall we meet at the cinema at five o'clock? All right, see you then. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。What do you think of your trip so far? amazing. When I first visited there, IT took half a day to reach the town. Now IT takes only an hour. I agree, my school bus ride was once forty minutes, but now only fifteen minutes. Life is much easier. And there wasn't a supermarket down the street last time I came here, right? No, we didn't have any good places for shopping until ten years ago. But the biggest change is the hills. They used to be covered with sand. and now they have been covered with beautiful trees. The town has really changed. What do you think of your trip so far? amazing. When I first visit IT there, IT took half a day to reach the town. Now IT takes only an hour. I . agree. My school bus ride was once forty minutes, but now only fifteen minutes. Life is much easier. And there wasn't a supermarket down the street last time I came here. right? No, we didn't have any good places for shopping until ten years ago. But the biggest change is the hills. They used to be . covered with sand, and now they have been covered with beautiful trees. The town has really changed. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Peter, guess what? Grandpa and grandma are visiting us this weekend. Oh, great mom. I can't wait to show them our new house. Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. Can you help to clean up . their room? But the room . is already clean. Well, it's not grandma clean yet. Oh, okay. Also, grandpa likes . reading books in front of the window. Your dad will move a chair to their room for grandpa. How about putting some flowers by the window? Grandma loves flowers. Yes, good. I'll go to the flower shop to buy some flowers . after lunch. Okay, let's get started. Peter. Guess what? Grandpa and grandma are visiting us this weekend. Oh, great, mom. I can't wait to show them our new house. Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. Can you help to clean up their room? But the room is already clean? Well, it's not grandma clean yet. Oh. okay. Also, grandpa, like . reading books in front of the window. Your dad will move a chair to their room . for grandpa. How about putting some flowers by the window? Grandma loves flowers. Yes, good idea. I'll go to the flower shop to buy some flowers after lunch. Okay, let's get started. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Ema, your clothes are covered with hair. Where have you been? I volunteered . at the homeless animal help station this morning. I cleaned the animal houses and walked a few dogs. One big dog pulled so hard, I almost fell over. Wow, sounds interesting. How often do you go there? Usually once a month, but this month i'm going every saturday because they need more help. They asked me to help with a home flying event next saturday. What will you do at the event? I'll . introduce the cats to visitors and tell them about each cats personality . that sounds. How do you feel after volunteering? Seeing the dogs shake their tails at me makes everything worth IT. Can I join you . next time? sure. Just wear old clothes and be ready to get dirty. Emma, your clothes are covered with hair. Where have you been? I've . volunteered at the homeless animal help station this morning. I cleaned the animal houses and walked a few dogs. One big dog pulled so hard, I almost fell over. Wow, sounds interesting. How often do you go there? Usually once a month, but this month i'm going every saturday because they need more help. They asked me to help with a home finding event next saturday. What will you do at the event? I'll introduce the cats to visitors and tell them about each cats personality. That sounds fun. How do you feel after volunteering. seeing the dogs shake their tails at me makes everything worth IT. Can I join you next time? Sure, just wear old clothes and be ready to get dirty. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Good morning, everyone. Today i'd like to introduce you to a new product. It's called smart watch two point o IT has a nice round screen and comes in three colors, black, White and blue. I can work for six days on full power. This is not just a common watch. IT can record your heart rate and tell you how many steps you take each day. IT can even check your sleep quality at night. The best part is IT can connect to your mobile phone呢，so you can receive messages without taking out your phone. However, it's not cheap. The Price is one thousand you on for each, but the good news is that students can get twenty percent off. Now come take a look. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to introduce you to a new product. It's called smart watch two point o IT has a nice round screen and comes in three colors, black, White and blue. IT can work for six days on full power. This is not just a common watch. IT can record your heart rate and tell you how many steps you take each day. You can even check your sleep quality at night. The best part is IT can connect to your mobile phone so you can receive messages without taking out your phone. However, it's not cheap. The Price is one thousand you on for each, but the good news is that students can get twenty percent off. Now come and take a look. Thank you. 听力内容到此结束。 2026年九年级适应性训练英语试卷 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中途朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分、共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分、 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How’s the weather in Tom’s city? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mike’s dream job? A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lily go to school today? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the chopsticks made? A. In Korea. B. In China. C. In Thailand. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would Mary like to eat? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s wrong with Steve? A He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 7. What does the woman tell Steve to avoid? A. Drinking soft drinks. B. Taking some medicine. C. Doing exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of film will they see tomorrow? A. An interesting comedy film. B. A new cartoon film. C. A science fiction film. 9. When will they meet at the cinema? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5.15 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long does it take to go to the town at present? A. Half a day. B. One hour. C. 40 minutes. 11. What is the biggest change? A The roads. B. The supermarket. C. The hills. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What will Peter help to do? A. Clean the room. B. Move the chair. C. Do some shopping. 13. Why will they move a chair to the room? A. To clean the window. B. To help Grandpa read. C. To make Grandma happy. 14. Who will go to the flower shop in the afternoon? A. Peter’s Mom. B. Peter’s Dad. C. Peter’s Grandma. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How often does Emma usually volunteer at the station? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 16. What will Emma do at the event next Saturday? A. Wash and feed animals. B. Introduce cats to visitors. C. Clean houses and walk dogs. 17. What does Emma think of volunteering? A. Heart-warming. B. Eye-opening. C. Time-wasting. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long can Smart Watch 2.0 work on full power? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For six days. 19. What can Smart Watch 2.0 do according to the speaker? A. Take the temperature. B. Connect to a computer. C. Check sleep quality. 20. How much does a student need to pay for Smart Watch 2.0 now? A. ¥200 B. ¥800 C. ¥1000 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Taking a Global Snack Trip Welcome to Snack Kingdom Changsha! Guinness World Record Holder The world’s LARGEST snack store 12,000 sqm of pure joy—as big as 30 basketball courts! Global Snack Party 35000+ kinds of snacks from 70+ countries, all under one roof! Local hits: Spicy Hunan strips (辣条) International treats: Japanese chocolate 34 candy tubes (管子) with 500,000+ sweets 3,500 types of instant noodles (方便面): Perfect for photos! Your best snack dreamland in Changsha—don’t miss out! 21. How large is the world’s largest snack store? A. 12,000 square meters. B. 30 square meters. C. 70 square meters. 22. What can you find in Snack Kingdom Changsha? A. Only local snacks from China. B. Snacks from 70+ countries. C 34 kinds of instant noodles. B For thousands of years, a main belief has guided the relationship between the Chinese people and the natural world: the unity (统一) of humanity and nature. This idea, strongly rooted in ancient philosophy (哲学), regards humans not as masters of nature, but as a part of it. To live wisely, one must respect natural rules and avoid taking more than the earth can provide. A simple yet powerful story from the time of Confucius (551-479 BC) shows this wisdom perfectly. One day, the great thinker came across a fisherman by the river. To his surprise, the man was using only a single fishing line, not a large net (网). Curious, Confucius asked why. The fisherman replied calmly, “If I use a net, I will catch every fish, including the young ones. Soon there will be no fish left for anyone. I take only what I need so that nature may continue to grow and renew itself.” Confucius strongly agreed. He later taught his students a famous lesson: “Fish with a line, not a net; do not shoot birds when they are at rest.” This was not just about fishing or hunting. It was a call for restraint—using nature’s gifts wisely and with self-control. This ancient rule was also made into practical laws. In old China, it was not allowed to cut trees in spring when they were growing new leaves, or to hunt animals during their breeding (繁殖) seasons. Such rules allowed plants and wildlife to reproduce and grow well, ensuring resources (资源) for future generations. Today, as we face serious environmental problems like overfishing, deforestation, and desert spreading, this old eco-wisdom has lost none of its value. Living in peace with nature is not just an old saying—it remains the most sensible and lasting way to protect our earth. 23. What should people do according to the first paragraph? A. Try to control the whole nature. B. Follow natural rules and take properly. C. Get as much as possible from the earth. 24. Why didn’t the fisherman use a large net? A. He could not afford to buy one. B. Confucius stopped him from using it. C. He wanted nature to keep renewing itself. 25. What does the underlined word “restraint” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 耐心 B. 热情 C. 克制 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ancient Rules for Fishing. B. Living wisely with Nature. C. Modern Environmental Problems. C Soon, China’s Tiangong space station may welcome its first guest from other countries. According to the China Manned Space Agency(CMSA,中国载人航天工程办公室), two Pakistani astronauts, Muhammad Zeeshan Ali and Khurram Daud, arrived in Beijing on April 24 this year. They are the first foreign astronauts chosen for China’s space mission (任务) training. One of them will join a manned space mission, becoming the first foreign astronaut to visit Tiangong. The astronauts will learn skills and knowledge in many areas. These include the Chinese language and space physics, Wang Yanan, chief editor of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told China Daily. If successful, the program will mark the first time a Pakistani national goes into outer space. So far, the highest point any Pakistani has reached is about 87.4 kilometers, achieved by astronaut Namira Salim on Oct 6, 2023. However, the Karman line, widely regarded as the start of outer space, lies 100 km above sea level. “For the people of Pakistan, having their own astronauts and watching one of their fellow citizens fly into space will surely be a historic and very proud moment,” Wang said. He added that this will encourage more young Pakistanis to take part in space exploration. The training is also a key achievement in international space cooperation. By April 2025, China had signed around 200 space cooperation agreements with over 50 countries and international organizations. For example, China’s Chang’e 7 lunar probe (月球探测器) is expected to launch (发射) this year to search for water ice on the moon. It plans to carry scientific instruments from other countries, including Egypt, Italy, Russia and Thailand. “China’s manned space program will always keep its doors wide open,” the CMSA said. “Together, we will expand (扩大) humanity’s understanding of the universe.” 27. When did the two Pakistani astronauts arrive in Beijing for training? A. On April 24, 2026. B. On Oct 6, 2023. C. On April 25, 2025. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Both Pakistani astronauts will visit Tiangong space station. B. The training includes Chinese language and space physics. C. Namira Salim reached the Karman line in 2023 successfully. 29. What can we learn about China’s Chang’e 7 lunar probe? A. It will carry instruments from Pakistan. B. It has already been launched into space. C. It will search for water ice on the moon. 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe the training of two Pakistani astronauts. B. To show China’s open-door spirit in space cooperation. C. To introduce the development of Pakistan’s space program. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A smile shows that someone is happy. There are countless reasons why people smile. Yet as the saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Smiling is far more than just an expression of happiness. ____31____ Smiling benefits our health. It helps us lower stress and feel more relaxed. ____32____ When we smile, our bodies work better and we feel more energetic. It also lifts our mood and helps us stay in good health. Smiling requires less physical effort. ____33____ In fact, it only takes about 17 facial muscles(肌肉) to smile. However, showing unhappiness or displeasure uses about 43 muscles. This makes smiling much more relaxing for our facial muscles. So give your face a break and smile more often—why frown(皱眉) when you can smile? ____34____ Many people try to improve their appearance through exercise or fashionable clothes. However, there is a famous saying: “A smile is the best thing a person can wear”. This is because people are naturally drawn to those who wear a smile. After all, kindness and warmth never go out of style. Smiling carries great power. Both smiles and laughter can spread quickly from one person to another, just like wildfire. When someone is feeling down, sharing a smile is one of the kindest things you can do. ____35____ The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny and smile. You’ll find it hard to stay mad or sad for very long! A. Smiling makes us more attractive. B. There are plenty of other great reasons to smile. C. It is the simplest and cheapest way to cheer others up. D. Smiling comes more easily than showing unhappiness. E. It can even help to create special chemicals to help us feel less pain. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I knew exercise is good for health——who doesn’t? But ____36____ were easier. Running bored me, biking sounded risky, and the gym seemed too hard to deal with. Each offered me a reason to avoid it, so I did. When I worked in Kenya, I came to realize that people there don’t “exercise” the way I had thought. Instead, they____37____—— with a clear purpose in mind. They move to get to places. They move to hunt and to grow crops. There is no such thing as a gym, but they are exercising all the time. Maybe I could get ____38____ from these people and add meaning to my exercise. So, I____39____my new exercise program: “chicken-cising,” with 15 baby chicks and a book on keeping backyard chickens. It turned out that____40____ the chicks was really tiring but great exercise. It is a____41____ activity with bending (弯腰), kneeling (屈膝) down, carrying things and running around. One weekend, my watch ____42____ as many as 145 kneeling moves and 10,506 steps! I ended up in better shape than I expected and found extra (额外的) ____43____ things that no gym exercise can give me. First, quitting is not a choice: You can’t put on your “chicken-cising” clothes, sit for a while, and then just decide not to do it, especially when your chicks depend on you to live. Second, you have great exercise partners, who greet you ____44____. Bah-Baanahk! What’s more? Fresh eggs from the hens! Turning every breakfast into a special time of my new lifestyle with the best eggs. “chicken-cising” taught me that moving doesn’t need a gym——it needs ____45____. 36. A. rules B. excuses C. plans 37. A. move B. work C. travel 38. A. prizes B. gifts C. ideas 39. A. regretted B. started C. stopped 40. A. caring for B. giving away C. picking up 41. A. hands-off B. brain-training C. full-body 42 A. asked B. showed C. missed 43. A. good B. safe C. bad 44. A. patiently B. carefully C. cheerfully 45. A. time B. meaning C. courage 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kunlun Mountain, Qingqiu, Penglai... you may have heard of these mysterious (神秘的) places in old Chinese stories. People believe that gods, as well as ____46____ (amaze) animals and plants, live there. ____47____ a result, Chinese culture has been shaped by stories of these mysterious places. These places show the ancient Chinese people’s wish ____48____ ( learn) about the unknown and their dreams of a better life. For example, the Kunlun Mountain ____49____ (see) as the home of gods and magical animals by ancient people, showing a wish to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. These lands have also shaped the values of the Chinese people. Since ____50____ is hard to reach these places, only those who are kind and good-hearted can get there. Such good qualities are ____51____ (high) respected in Chinese culture. They have been passed down from generation (一代) to generation ____52____ they remain popular among the Chinese people today. These lands have also influenced the real world. Stories describe the Penglai fairyland as having “one pool and three ____53____ (mountain)”. This idea helps with the design of Chinese gardens and buildings like the Lingering Garden (留园) in Suzhou. Today, such garden styles still attract ____54____ (visit) from all over the world. In short, these mysterious lands ____55____ (be) an important part of the human spiritual world and a key part of Chinese culture. So learning about these places isn’t just about finding their place on a map; it is about understanding the cultural roots we share. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 As you will enter high school soon, you might be wondering: What exactly is high school life like? Let me tell you something about it. Well, the truth is that high school moves faster and what you learn is more challenging. You’ll need deep thinking and logical (逻辑的) reasoning—skills that don’t grow overnight. At first, I found myself stuck in more questions than answers, and the pressure was no joke. But over time, I have found a way to keep my balance. Here are my secrets. I try to solve problems with my studies on my own during the week. If something still refuses to make sense by the weekend, I write it down clearly on my “to-ask” list and ask my teachers for explanations on Monday. There’s another lesson I have learned: Be sure to sleep before 11 pm every day. Health comes before anything else. Sometimes I even politely ask my teachers if we can cut down on some repetitive exercises, so that I can focus on my weak points. It turns out they actually listen. So don’t underestimate (低估) the power of good communication. To fight pressure, I spend 30 minutes exercising every day. It refreshes my mind, improves my memory and sharpens my focus. And on weekends? I sleep in, watch a show or just do nothing for a while, because burning out helps no one. If you’re not a sports lover, don’t worry. Schools offer tons of other fun activities like clubs, volunteer work or competitions. Just find what you truly enjoy. Senior high is a journey of growth. With the right methods and a positive mind, you won’t just survive it; you’ll actually enjoy it! 56. What skills will you need in high school? ________________________________________________________________________ 57. Does the writer solve all the problems with her studies by herself? ________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does the writer ask her teachers to cut down some repetitive exercises? ________________________________________________________________________ 59. What benefits does exercise bring to her? ________________________________________________________________________ 60. How can you enjoy your upcoming high school life? ________________________________________________________________________ 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 同学们即将踏上新的征程，高中生活挑战颇多，高效利用时间很重要。某校就晨间时段安排提出两种方案，方案一在家自行安排，方案二到校统一组织，现向全体同学征集意见，假如你是李华，请你参与讨论。 内容包括： (1)你选择的方案及理由。 (2)结合你的观点，介绍你的晨间时段安排计划。 要求： (1)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Your opinion: Manage our mornings by ourselves Your reasons: Plan different activities besides reading; Develop self-management skills; ... Your plan Your opinion: Attend morning self-study at school Your reasons: Form good habits; Save time on setting goals; ... Your plan As the saying goes, “An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $