专题02 Units 4～6重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（图片版知识清单）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

。专题022 ☆ Unt4重点单词短语句型 核心单词及变形 quickly(adw,)迅速地→(adj)快的quick build(vi.&t)建筑，建造→(n.建筑物)building knife(n.)刀→（复数形式）knives ☑ simple(adi,)简单的→(ad,)简单地simply 3 happiness(n.)幸福→(adj.)快乐的happy creative(ad,)有创造力的→(vt)创造create ④ mean(t)意味着→(n)意义meaning→ 0 basic(adj.)基本的→(adv)主要地basically (adi.)有意义的meaningful warmth(n.)温暖→(ad,)温暖的warm 2 cultural(ad.)文化的→(n.)文化culture 6 add(vt)添加→(n.)加addition value(n)价值→(ad)有价值的valuable 4 largely(ad.)主要地→(adi.)主要的large smell(v.)闻，嗅→(ad.有难闻气味的)smelly 15 painter(n.)画家→()刷漆paint 重点短语 1 work on 6 be popular with sb. 11 develop a sense of 从事，致力于 受某人欢迎 培养的意识 2 put up ⑦ be interested in... ② in order to 张贴，挂起， 对…感兴趣 为了 建造，搭建 3 hand sb.sth. 8 be based on 3 by hand 将某物交给某人 基于 用手工 4 be made of/from... 9 take pride in 14 believe in 由.制成 以为荣 相信 start doing 10 make mistakes pass down 传 开始做 犯错误 传承（文化、传统等》 承 ABC 专题02 Unit4 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文 期末知识清单 属于一个国家的东西 是给世界的礼物。 What belongs to the nation is a gift to the world. 下次你来我家时 我拿给你看。 I'll show it to you when you come to my home next time 3 经过多年的练习， After years of practice,Zhao Yue is now a great 赵越现在是一位剪纸大师。 master of paper-cutting. 我们用剪纸来表达 We use paper-cuts to express our wishes. 我们的愿望。 在婚礼上，我们在新婚夫妇的家里 At weddings,we put up"double happiness"in the 挂上“双喜临门”，表示美好的祝愿。 new couple's home for good wishes. (剪的)竹子似乎是有生命的， The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves 叶子看起来像在跳舞。 look like they are dancing. 我感受到了这种传统民间艺术 的温暖和生命。 I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art 事实上，很多我这个年纪 In fact,many people my age love it 的人都喜欢它。 你准备了这么多礼物 It's nice of you to prepare so many presents. 真是太好了。 春天晴朗多风的日子 Sunny,windy days in spring are good for flying kites 适合放风筝。 中国民间艺术来自劳动人民。 Chinese folk art comes from working people 它展示了普通人的生活 It shows things about ordinary people's iives, 通常是由日常材料制成的。 and it's usually made from everyday materials. 我认为制作精美的艺术品 I think it's creative to make wonderful pieces of art. 是有创造力的。 徽墨主要用松木作为原料。 The Huizhou inkstick uses pine wood as its 它很难制作。 main material.It is very difficult to make. 徽墨以其优良的质量和设计 The Huizhou inkstick is famous for its great 而闻名。 quality and design. 专题02Unit4单元易错点 词汇易混辨析 词汇组 词性及含义 例句 traditional 形容词，传统的 例：traditional art传统艺术 tradition ■面 名词，传统 (X易错：tradition art) cut 动词，切 paper cutting剪纸 cutting 名词，剪纸；动词现在分词 (例：She is cutting paper..) paint 动词，绘画；名词，颜料 painting 名词，画作 He uses paint to make a painting. painter 名词，画家 The painter won an award. lively 形容词，生动的（修饰人/事） a lively story alive 形容词，活着的(be alive) He is alive. living 形容词，活着的((living things) living plants live 动词，居住；形容词，现透据握的 a live show 短语搭配易错 A易混短语对比 正确搭配 含义 例句 make ..out of.. 用.制作.… (看得出原材料) She made a doll out of cloth. make ..from .. 由.制成（看不出原材料） Paper is made from wood. turn into 把变成 Water turns into ice. a kind of 一种 This is a kind of fruit. all kinds of 各种各样的 There are all kinds of books. different kinds of 各种各样的 look like 看起来像 She looks like her mother. 句型易错点 才核心句型及错例 Itis+形容词+(for sb.)to do sth. ☑正确：It is fun to do. X易错：It is fun doing. 2 名词+todo ☑例句：It is a beautiful thing to watch. 3 All kinds of+名词复数+遇语动词复数 V正确：All kinds of folk arts are popular. X易错：All kinds of art is popular. A kind of+单数名词+谓语动词单数 ☑正确：A kind of paper cutting is my favourite 4 be different from比较句型 ☑正确：This clay art is different from that paper cutting X易错：be different with/be different to 专题02Unit5 重点单词短语句型 核心单词及变形 序号 单词/变形 词性 中文释义 变形 词性 中文释义 1 butterfly n. 蝴蝶 butterflies 83 n. 复数形式 awake adj. 醒着 wake V. 醒来 weight n. 重量 weigh 重 4 worker n. 工人 work n. 工作 5 safely adv. 安全地 safe adj 安全的 ⊙n.安全 6 useful adj 有用的 useless adj. 无用 correct adj. 正确的 incorrect 8 adj 不正确的 8 noise n. 噪音 noisy adj 吵闹的 9 cheer 鼓舞 cheerful adj. 快乐的 重点短语 ① less than 少于 9 in the open air 在户外 ②run after 追赶 0 keep pets 养宠物 3 both of 两者都 0 cheer(sb.)up (使)变得高兴，振奋起来 ④upto 达到某数量、程度等)，至多有 2 care for 照料 3 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 3 in the corner of 在.的角落 6 be careful with 小心，当心. 9 work as a team 团队协作 ⑦ learn to do sth. 学会做某事 5 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 ⑧feel lonely 感到孤独 16 allow sb.to do sth 允许某人做某事 专题02Uht5 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单） 必背句型 动物使我们的生活变得完整。 Animals make our lives whole. 2 一关于动物你知道些什么事实？一我知道蝴蝶用脚尝味道。 What facts about animals do you know?-I know butterflies taste with their feet. 3 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。 My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 4 我会一直照顾他到最后。 I'll look after him till the end 5 当我需要朋友或感到悲伤时，她总是在我身边。 When I need a friend or feel sad,she is always by my side. 6 他很安静，很少发出声音。 He is very quiet and seldom makes any sound. 他不喜欢一个人待在家里，所以我经常带他出去散步。 He doesn't like to stay at home alone,so I often take him out for a walk. 他喜欢在户外追着我跑。 He likes to run after me in the open air. 人类有很多事情要感谢动物。 Humans have a lot to thank animals for. ⑩ 你认为和动物做朋友对我们有好处吗？ Do you think it's good for us to be friends with animals? 当我们感到悲伤时，他们使我们振作起来。 They cheer us up when we feel sad. 1② 动物和人类有着特殊的关系，我们应该尊重和爱护所有的生物。 Animals and humans have a special relationship,and we should respect and care for all living things. 13 人们通过研究动物还制作了什么其他的东西？ What other things did people make by studying animals? 14 我认为他是世界上最好的宠物。 think he is the best pet in the world. 专题02 Unit5 i 单元易错点 词汇易混辨析 afraid/ *afraid:形容词，害怕的 X错误：an afraid cat (be afraid of doing /sth.) frightened 'frightened:形容词，受惊的 √正确：a frightened cat/ (可作表语或定语) be afraid noise:名词，噪音 2 noise/ (make noise) *sound:名词，声音 sound (泛指一切声音) voice voice:名词，人的噪音 (如说语/唱歌声) noise sound voice *strange:形容词，奇怪的 3 strange/ (a strange story) stranger *stranger:名词，陌生人 (talk to a stranger) *surprise:动词/名词，惊喜 4 surprise (surprise sb.a surprise) X错误： surprised *surprised:形容词，感到惊讶 He is surpriseding news (be surprised at...) surprising √正确： *surprising:形容词，令人惊讶 He is surprised at the news (be surprising) 短语易混辨析 run after... 追赶 (The dog runs after the cat.) 农感 2 as usual 像往常一样 (She gets up early as usual.) 血Q过 3 take care of 照顾 (take care of the old man) 三、 句型易混辨析 X错误：It looks happily./ looks 1 感官动词 结构；主语+感官动词 It looks at them happy. (look/sound/smell/taste/feel) +形容词 √正确：It looks happy. 不定代词作主语 结构：someone/anyone/.everyonet ×错误：Someone run fast. runs 2 (主谓一数) (单数课语动词 √正确：Someone runs fast. ×错误：be afraid of to do. 3 结构：be afraid of+名词 be afraid be afraid to do √正确：be afraid of snakes/ be afraid to swim 男2 并列句 结构：简单句+and/but+简单句 例：I like apples,and my sister (and表顺承，but表转折) likes bananas. (and/but) He is tired,but he keeps working. Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes ★核心单词及变形 原词（词性） 中文释义 变形词（词性） 中文释义 配图 powerful (adj.) 力量大的 power (n.) 力量 mostly (adv.) 通常 most (pron.) 大多数 producer(n.) 产地 produce (v.) 生产 production (n.) 成果 survive (v.) 生存 survivor (n.) 幸存者 camp (vi.) 露营 camper(n.) 露营者 form (n.) 类型 form (vi.&vt.) 出现 formal (adj.) 正式的 ★重点短语 ①afew 有些，几个 ⑩get everything ready for..为…准备好-切 ②be home to 是…的家园 ①along the river 沿着河流 ③run through 穿过，通过 ②the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法 hundreds of thousands of 数十万，无数 ③take a boat trip 乘船旅行 get in one's way 阻碍某人 14 in strange shapes 奇形怪状 6 can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 ⑤be famous for 以…著名 ⑦ be useful to 对…有用 16 a sea of clouds 云海 two-thirds of …的三分之二 ⑦take a cable car 乘坐缆车 ⑨living conditions 生活条件 专题02Unit61 重点单词短语句型 自然世界之美，在于风景。 我（森林）长满了树木，我产生供人类 和动物呼吸的氧气。 The beauty of the natural world lies I am full of trees,and I produce oxygen in landscapes for humans and animals to breathe 多么长的一条河啊！ 沙漠里的生活条件怎么样？ What are the living conditions like in What a long river!/How long the the desert? river is! 有人坐在营火旁。 它（长江）发源于青海省内的山脉， There's someone sitting by the campfire. 一直蜿蜒至东海。 It rises in the mountains of Qinghai province and runs all the way to the 多么美丽的景色啊！ East China Sea. What a beautiful view! 没有人愿意生活在如此艰苦的条件下， 松花江周围的土地非常适合种植玉米。 但有些植物和动物能够生存下来。 The land around the Songhua River is Nobody wants to live in such difficult very good for growing corn. conditions,but a few plants and animals can survive 一年中的这个时候，天气非常适合散步 The weather is perfect for walking at 我（海洋）覆盖了地球表面的三分之二 this time of year. 以上，所以人们称地球为“蓝色星球”。 周围有许多树和花，空气真的很清新。 cover more than two-thirds of the The air is really fresh with many earth's surface,so people call the trees and flowers around earth the“Blue Planet' 这些形状需要数百万年才能形成。 It takes millions of years for these shapes 在那儿除了放松没有别的事可做。 to form. There is nothing to do there but relax. 没有其他人和他一起露营。 There isn't anybody else camping with him 没有什么能阻挡我。 20 许多人喜欢在山上过夜看日出或日落。 Nothing can get in my way. Many people like to stay overnight in the mountains to watch the sunrise or sunset 专题02Unit6单元易错点 、 词汇易混辨析 序号 易混词 含义及用法 國示（示意固） hill 小山，丘陵（高度较低，披度较缓） 1 mountain 大山，高山（高度较高， 规模较大) 竖 形容词，安静的（描述环境或状态） quiet 例：The library is quiet. 2 副词，相当（修饰形容词或副词） quite 例：lt's quite cold today. quiet 形容词，安静的（重复巩固） 3 quite 副词，相当（重复巩固） view 从某处看到的景色（强调视角）】 例：a bird's-eye view 4 sight 自然风光，不可数名词（泛指自然景观） scenery 名胜（特指人文或自然名胜） 二、 短语易混辨析。丫 序号 正确短语 错误表达 用法提示（加钿重点】 all year round全年 (x)all years round year用单数，固定搭配表示“一整年” 2 take a walk散步 (x)do a walk take表“进行”，walk前不加冠词a时为不可数 enjoy the views欣赏风景 (x)look the views enjoy表“享受”，【ook需加介词at(look at): 4 be covered with被.覆盖 后接名词，例：The ground is covered with snow. 三、句型易混辨析】 序号 句型结构 易错表达及纠正 例句（加相重点） 1 名词+方位介词+地点 X The bird is on the tree 外来物用in,树本身部分用on(如叶子) The bird is in the tree. 形容词作表语/定语 表语：The village is quiet. 定语：Fresh air is good for health i的 It makes.+形容词 It makes me happy. It makes the room bright