专题01 Units 1～3重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（图片版知识清单）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

专题01Unit1重点单词短语句型 田 田田田田田田 核心单词及变形 ★ 重点短语 mobile home 活动住房 relax(vi.)放松 →(adj.)relaxing令人放松的 金 town house 联排式住宅 →(adj.)relaxed放松的 3 living room 客厅 4 2 study(n.)书房 next to 紧邻 →（复数形式)studies put up 挂起 Name of one's own 属于某人自己的 own(adj.&pron)自己的 Q share...with sb. 和某人分享… →(n.物主)owner 8 have fun with 与…一起玩乐 wind(n.)风 collect eggs 收鸡蛋 →(adj.多风的)windy 10 square metre 平方米 11 wood(n.)木头 hold up 支撑得住 →(adj.木头的)wooden 12 would like to do 想要做某事 ground floor 一楼 6 fishing(n.)钓鱼 14 in the east of 在..的东部 →(vi.钓鱼)fish made of 由.制成 16 smel(v.)闻，嗅 go fishing 去钓鱼 →(ad.有难闻气味的)smelly hear the birds sing 听到鸟儿唱歌 18 take good care of 照顾好 8 build(vi.&t.)建筑，建造 19 in the centre of 在.…的中心 (n.建筑物)building 20 away from 远离 f 专题01Unit1重点单词短语句型 必背句型 你住的是什么类型的房子，威尔？ 2 我住在伦敦西部的一幢联排式住宅里。 书房里有成百上千本书。 食自6个合 -What type of house do you live in,Will? There are hundreds of books -I live in a town house in the west of London. 血血a in the study 3 4 我最喜欢我的卧室。 在那里读书很放松。 那是我自己的房间。 It's relaxing to read books there. I like my bedroom the most. It's a room of my own 5 我可以把我最喜欢的照片挂在墙上。 6 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上。 15 miles I can put up my favourite I live in a town 15 miles from London. pictures on the wall. 7 我们喜欢在客厅里放松 8 边喝茶边聊天。 它的面积是160平方米。 160m2 We love to relax in our living room It has an area of 160 square metres. and chat over a cup of tea. 9 她总是班上第一个到学校的。 10 我梦想中的家是一座两层的房子， 远离市中心。 She is always the first in her class to get to school 田■田 My dream home is a house with two floors,away from the city centre. 12 我想要住在草原上，因为那里的生活 我能闻到花香，听到鸟儿歌唱。 是自由和放松的，而且随箸季节的变 化搬迁很有趣。 I can smell the flowers and I'd like to live on the grassland because hear the birds sing. life there is free and relaxing,and it's interesting to move with the seasons 13 房子很大，所以我的祖父母可以和我们住在一起， 我们可以好好照顾他们。 The house is big,so my grandparents can live with us and we can take good care of them. 金鱼单坐合分 专题01Unit1单元易错点 词汇易混辨析 单词粗 含义及用法 正确例句 错误示例 home 家（抽象概念，有情感） go home回家 go to home (x) 鑫 house 房屋（建筑物） a big house一栋大房子 具 flat 公寓 live in a flat住在公寓里 盈 My family is big.(整体) family 家庭（整体，单数）； 家人（个体，复数） My family are kind.(成员) 童 above:在…上面（不接触，非正上方） The bird is above the tree. above/over/on over:在…上面（不接触；跨越） A bridge over the river. on:在…上面（接触） A book on the desk. my own room (v) own 动词：拥有；形容词：自己的 a room of me own (x) a room of my own(V） 1000000 数词+million(不加s) million/millions of two million people million of(x)】 millions of(加s,加of) millions of stars relax:动词，放松 I relax after school relax/relaxing/relaxed relaxing:形容词，令人放松的（修饰事物） A relaxing trip. relaxed:形容词，感到放松的（修饰人） He feels relaxed. 二、 短语搭配易错 live in+大地点；live on+楼层；live with+人 (live in Beijing/live on the 3rd floor live with my parents) 2 share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物 (例：I share toys with my brother..) 3 have fun doing sth.做某事很开心（易误写为todo) (正确：have fun playing games;错误：have fun to play games) ④ chat with sb.和某人聊天 (例：chat with friends on WeChat) 6 hundreds of成百上千的（易漏写s) (正确：hundreds of students;错误：hundred of students). 三、 句型易错点 ①There be句型 ②询问居住类型 ③t's+ad.+to do sth. ●结袍：There is+单数/不可数名词 There are+复数名词 √正确：What type of house √正确：t's relaxing to read ●就近原则：be动词与最近的名词保持一致 do you live in? books there. ×易错：There are some water in the glass X易错：What type of house ×易错：t's relaxing read. (应为There is...) do you live?(瀛写in) (湄写to) 易错：There have a tree. (应为There is a tree. n恩 专题01 Unit2 ,重点单词短语句型 n 日奶巴格 接心单词及变形 officer (n.官员 (n.)办公室 office law (*n.)法律 (n.*)律师 lawyer 坐 ae0 broken (ad.破损的 (t.&vi)破，碎 break 出HH beach (n.)长椅 (复数形式) beaches COMHUNTY CENTRE invite (t)木头邀请→ (*n.*)邀请 invitation able (ad)能够 (反义词)unable一(*n.)能力ability e > organize (v)组织 (*n.)组织 organization 重点短语 警察，警员 police officer 盈 11 匆忙 in a hurry 吴 2 在任何时候 any time 12 洗衣机 washing machine 3 偶尔，不时 from time to time 露 13 赠送；分发 give away 新 乐意做某事 be willing to do sth. 层 14 能够做某事 be able to do sth. 5 在社区中心 at the community centre 融 15 做某事有困难 have trouble(in)doing sth. 6 买东西，购物 do some shopping 黄 16 某物有问题 have a problem with sth. A 做某事很幸运 be lucky to do sth. 17 自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth. 帝 8 捡起，拾起 pick up 18 提供帮助 offer help 9 交换生 exchange student 19 集资；鄉款；募捐 raise money 10 处理，应付 deal with 自 20 举办活动 organize an activity COMMUNITY GARDEN ① 专题o1 Unit2 )志愿服务 社区中心 (期末知识清单) 必背句型？ 他偶尔在社区中心帮助我们了解法律。 He helps us learn about laws at the community centre ⑨一些大学生愿意帮忙。 from time to time. Some college students are willing to help. 你有睡眠问题吗？ ②我的笔记本电脑有点问题。 ☑ 0 Are you having trouble sleeping? There's something wrong with my laptop. ①你的洗衣机有问题吗？ ③我将要请电脑工程师检查一下它。 Do you have a problem with your washing machine? I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 2你的冰箱有问题吗？ ④老人也能得到一些帮助吗？ Is there anything wrong with your fridge? Do the old people get any help as well? ③你在想参加派对该穿什么吗？ Are you wondering what to wear to a party? ⑤为什么不在我们的社区中心做志愿者呢？ Why not be a volunteer at our community centre? 1④你在为如何设计你的家而烦忧吗？ Are you worrying about how to design your home? ⑥你真幸运，住在这么好的小区里。 1⑤让我们共同努力，让我们的社区变得更美好！ You're lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood Let's work together to make our community a better place ⑦你知道怎么修笔记本电脑吗？ ⑥我要拍下这个活动的照片，然后把它们发布在读书俱乐部的网站上。 Do you know how to fix a laptop? I'm going to take photos of the event,and I'll post them on the book club's website. ⑧这个周末你会寻求帮助吗？ 我想和你分享我对于帮助我们社区的想法。 Are you going to ask for help this weekend? I'd like to share with you my idea for helping our nmunity 专题01Unit2单元易错点 易错点 提示 词汇易混辨析 序号 易混词 词性及用法 例句对比 job 可数名词（具体职业、一份工作） (x)a work (☑)a good job work 不可数名词（也可作动词） 形容词（独自的、单独的） alone 搭配：be alone She is alone at home. 形容词（孤独的） lonely 搭配：feel lonely He feels lonely sometimes. 3 helpful 形容词（乐于助人的） A helpful student helps others. helpless 形容词（无助的） The lost girl looked helpless. i 动词（修理小件物品、日常器具） fix a clock 4 (U repair 动词（维修大型器械） repair a car mend 动词（缝补衣物、破损小件） mend a shirt information 不可数名词（信息） a piece of information message 可数名词（消息，复数nessages) leave a message 短语易混辨析 三、 句型易混辨析 There is something wrong with.(..出故障) ①be ready to do sth..(乐意做某事) (x)There is wrong something. (x)be ready doing (x)There is anything wrong. ②疑问词+todo 2 help sb.with sth.help sb.(to)do sth. 例：what to do/how to do it (帮助某人某事/做某事) (x)how to do 3 There will be..(将会有.…)】 ③ask sb.for help(向某人求助) (x)There will have... (x)ask sb.from help 4 情态动词can/may/must 后接动词原形，否定直接加not(例：can not swim) ⑤something wrong(形容词后置) 5 some/any 冬some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和疑问句 请求建议的疑问句用some(例： {:桥oui ron lllire ssene tee2 专题01Unt3重点单词短语句型 易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单） ★，核心单词及变形★ wonder (n.)奇迹 →(adj.)奇妙的wonderful attract (v.)吸引→(n.)吸引attraction→(adi.)吸引人的attractive 3. interest (n.)兴趣→(adj.)有趣的interesting→(adj.)感兴趣的interested 4 worth (adj.)值得→(ad.)没有价值的worthless 5. visitor (n.)游客，访问者→(v.)访问visit 6. leaf (n.)叶子→（名词复数）leaves 7. high (adv.)高→(adv.)非常；簧赏地highly 8. golden (adj)金色的→(n.)金；金色gold 9 recommend (t.)建议→（n.)推荐 recommendation 10 British (adj.)英国（人）→(n.)英国 Britain 米 重点短语★ 1. show sb.around 领某人参观 s.D 12. recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事 2. place of interest 名胜 13.watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗 3.be well worth(doing)sth. 很值得（做）某事 14.in the shape of 形状像…； 4. more than 多于，超过 以…的形式 ☆ 5.find out 发现，查明 15. at sunset 在日落时刻 6. the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 16.have a great time 玩得开心 7.remember to do sth. 记住做某事 17.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 8.the capital of …的首都 18.in the square 在广场上 9. get a taste of 体验，感受 19. smile at sb. 对某人微笑 10.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 20. row a boat 划船 11.take in 吸入 21. go for a walk 去散步 专题01Unt3 (期末知识清单) 大 必背句型 无论你飞得多远，从不要忘记你从哪里来。 No matter how far you may fly,never forget where you come from 2 长城是世界奇迹之一。 The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. 它是中国的象征，吸引着来自世界各地的人们。 It's a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world. 4 在北京的中心是故宫博物馆。 In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum (故宫)里面有绝妙的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得参观。 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside,it's well worth a visit. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。 Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 你可以通过胡同体验过去。 You can get a taste of the past through the hutong. 晚上，记得去一家当地剧院欣赏京剧。 At night,remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. 一一一一一一★一一一一一一一 从伦敦乘火车到布莱顿大约需要一个小时。 It takes about an hour by train to get to Brighton from London. 老人身后躺着一条狗。 Behind the old man lies a dog. ① 沿着海滩散步，呼吸海边的空气真好。 It's nice to walk along the beach and take in the sea air. ② 在你一天结束的时候，不要错过令人惊叹的日落。 At the end of your day,don't miss the amazing sunset. 当太阳落山时，一切似乎都是金色的。 When the sun is setting,everything seems to be golden 你会在布菜顿度过一段美好的时光，并记住这次旅行 很长一段时间。 You will have a great time in Brighton and remember this trip for a long time. English 专题01Unit3单元易错点 一、词汇易混辨析 spend:人作主语 (spend time/money on sth.doing sth.) 1.spend/ cost/ Cost:物作主语（花费金钱） take/ 丞 take:it作形式主语（花费时间） pay pay:人作主语（花费金钱pay money for sth.) DICTIONARY 罗 2.miss/ miss:想念，错过 lose lose:丢失，失去 3.quiet/ quiet:形容词，安静的 quite 座 quite:副词，相当 4.west/ 西 west:名词，西方 western western:形容词，西方的 二、短语易混辨析 1.wait for sb./sth.等待 X错误：wait sb. 短语 2.look forward to doing.期盼做某事 X错误：look forward to do ◆ 积木 搭建 3.be famous for(因为.而出名)vs.be famous as(作为..而出名) 记忆 4. show sb..around..不要漏写around 三、句型易混辨桥 1.It takes sb.some time to do sth..花费..多长时间做某事 注意：t作为形式主语，后面接动词不定式。 2.there be:结构的一般将来时：there will be X易错表达：There will have.