河北武安市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期周测六英语试题

**基本信息** 高中英语周测试卷涵盖听力、阅读、语言知识运用，素材融合社会热点（独立书店日）、家庭生活（圣诞传统）、科学研究（音乐普遍性）等真实情境，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/30分|日常对话（购物、交通）、独白（职业经历）|第二节对话情境真实（志愿者中心、考试规则），考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|文化传承（书店）、家庭观念（圣诞）、科学研究（音乐）|A篇聚焦独立书店文化，D篇通过跨文化实验数据考查逻辑分析，体现思维层次| |语言知识运用|30题/30分|完形填空（邻里互助）、语法填空（动词形式、时态）|完形填空以感恩故事渗透文化意识，语法填空注重基础语法在语境中应用|

一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I am going cycling on saturday. Do you want to come along? Yes, but i've got lots of cooking on saturday evening. I hope you would come . to help me. Of course I will. I am going cycling on saturday. Do you want to come along? Yes, but i've got lots of cooking on saturday evening. I hope you would come to help me. Of course I will. This suit is my husband's favourite. Please be careful with IT. We are careful about all the clothes we wash here, madam. This suit is my husband's favourite. Please be careful with IT. We are careful about all the clothes we wash here, madam. Do you go to work on food every day? Actually. IT is too far for me to walk to work. But whenever the bus is too crowded, I wish I had a car. Do you go to work on foot everyday? Actually, IT is too far for me to walk to work, but whenever the bus is too crowded, I wish I had a car. I'm really tired of my present job. I'd like something more chAllenging with higher pay. but the computer job are doing pay very well. You are right. I'm really tired of my present job. I'd like something more chAllenging with higher pay. but the computer job you're doing pays . very well. You are right. Is that you katerine, your dress looks wonderful. I was . playing the lead in the school play, and my father took IT for me, which is my favorite in the album. Is that you, Katherine, your dress look wonderful. I was playing . the lead in the school play, and my father took IT for me, which is my favorite in the album. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, berry, i'm here to help. great. This is the uniform. You need to change IT before starting work. Okay, thank you very much. So tell me about the work here. Our work here is to care for sick and injured animals and then set them free into the wild where they are belong. And your charity, aren't you? Yes, we are. Obviously, we rely upon donations to keep the work going by people seeing our animals and the kind donations from the public. Hi berry, i'm here to help. great. This is the uniform you need to change IT before starting work. OK, thank you very much. So tell me about the work here. Our work here is to care for sick and injured animals and then set them free into the wild, where they are. belong and your charity. aren't you? Yes, we are obviously, we rely upon donations to keep the work going by people seeing our animals and the kind donations from the public. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I take my phone into the exam hall if I turn IT off? No mobile are allowed in the exam hall. You can put IT in your bag though. Okay, but then what do I do with my bag bags? Go into the locker outside the hall, there are keys in the doors. Just lock the door and take the key with you. When you put your things away, go to the main door of the example and show the teacher your student ID card. Okay, I see. And when I get into the exam hall, I need to look for my examination number on the desk. Is that the same number as my ID card? Yes, that's right. Can I take my phone into the exam hall if I turn IT off? No mobile are allowed in the exam. How you can put IT in your . bag though? Okay, but then what do I do with my bag bags? Go into the locker outside the hall. There are keys in the doors. Just lock the door and take the key with you. When you put your things away, go to the main door of the example and show the teacher your student ID card. Okay, I see. And when I get into the exam hall, I need to look for my examination number on the desk. Is that the same number as my ID card? Yes, that's right. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, north west electricity. How may I help you? Good afternoon. This is Robert tips. I have a question about my electricity bill this month. I'd be happy to help you with that. mr. tips. Can I have your account number? I'm afraid I don't have that with me. No problem. I'll just look up your name in our database. Could you give me your address? It's two, one eight, eight, George street, vancouver, washington. Yes, I have your account up on my computer. How may I help you? The last bill I received seemed too high. I don't think I used more electricity than the year before. okay. I'll mark this and take a look at the account. Thank you. When can I expect an answer? Today is tuesday. We should have an answer for you . in two days. okay. Thank you for your help. Good afternoon, north west electricity. How may I help you? Good afternoon. This is Robert tips. I have a question about my electricity bill this month. I'd be happy to help you with that. mr. tips. Can I have your account number? I'm afraid I don't have that with me. No problem. I'll just look up your name in our database. Could you give me your address? It's two, one eight, eight, George street, vancouver, washington. Yes. I have your account up on my computer. How may I help you? The last bill I received seemed too high. I don't think I used more electricity than the year before. Okay, i'll mark this and take a look at . the account. Thank you. When can I get an answer? Today is tuesday. We should have an answer for you . in two days. okay. Thank you for your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, I want to ask about joining a club. Hi. what would you like to know? Well, I am interested . in several things, but i'd like to know more about the different clubs and how much they cost. I'm looking for a club that's not too expensive or big. Okay. have a look at the table. You can see the names of the clubs, the costs and number of members. I'm afraid they are not in any order. If you look at the top of the list, the first club is . table tennis. Oh, great. IT costs thirty dollars. That's quite expensive. Yes, IT is a bit expensive. The cross country cycling club is cheaper though membership fees are only fifteen dollars, but on the other hand, it's got one hundred members. The film club costs a lot. doesn't IT? Yes, fifty dollars is a lot. Is there any other club that you think looks interesting? Look at the next one. Street dance is the cheapest. Only five dollars. That's great. IT is to my taste. Hello, I want to ask about joining a club. Hi. what would you like to know? Well, I am interested . in several things, but i'd like to know more about the different clubs and how much they cost. I'm looking for a club that's not too expensive or big. Okay. have a look at the table. You can see the names of the clubs, the cost and number of members. I'm afraid they are not in any order. If you look at the top of the list, the first club is table tennis. Oh, right. IT costs thirty dollars. That's quite expensive. Yes, IT is a bit expensive. The cross country cycling club is cheaper though. Membership fees are only fifteen dollars, but on the other hand, it's got one hundred members. The film club costs a lot. doesn't IT? Yes, fifty dollars is a lot. Is there any other club that you think looks interesting? Look at the next one. Street dance is the cheapest, only five dollars. That's great. IT is to my taste. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, my name's Sandy duffy, and i'm here to tell you about my job as a video game writer. I work with game developers and designers to think of good stories, and I write all the dialogues in the game by myself. When I was in secondary school, I never imagined that I would do this job. I played the violin, and that was what I planned to do as my job. But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand. So I had to think of doing something else. My mother wanted me to be a journalist, but I didn't think IT was for me. I didn't know what to study at university. After a graduation, I went to a film school where I studied lighting, special effects, how to use a camera and all that. IT was there that I decided to work in the video game industry. People also ask me what I like best about being a video game writer. Well, the money is good and it's quite exciting. Just last night, for example, I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes for new games. But what I love most is the fact that I get on so well with everyone in the company. That's what makes my job so much fun. Hello everyone. My name's Sandy duffy, and i'm here to tell you about my job as a video game writer. I work with game developers and designers to think of good stories, and I write all the dialogues in the game by myself. When I was in secondary school, I never imagined that I would do this job. I played the violin, and that was what I planned to do as my job. But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand. So I had to think of doing something else. My mother wanted me to be a journalist, but I didn't think IT was for me. I didn't know what to study at university. After graduation, I went to a film school where I studied lighting, special effects, how to use a camera and all that. IT was there that I decided to work in the video game industry. People also ask me what I like best about being a video game writer. Well, the money is good, and it's quite exciting. Just last night, for example, I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes for new games. But what I love most is the fact that I get on so well with everyone in the company. That's what makes my job so much fun. 第二节到此结束。 A 篇 1. independent 独立的 2. selection 精选；选集 3. resident 居民 4. decorate 装饰 5. inclusive 包容的 6. nonprofit 非营利组织 7. anniversary 周年纪念 8. poetry 诗歌 9. gently used books  八成新 / 轻微使用过的书 10. credit 积分；赊购额度 11. romance 浪漫爱情小说 12. mixer 社交聚会  13. hidden gem 隐藏的瑰宝 指不为人知的好店） 14. trade counter 以旧书换积分柜台 15. Blind Date with a Book  不看封面的书籍交换 B 篇 16. annoying 令人烦恼的 17. reveal 揭露；透露 18. rigid 刻板的 19. stuffy 沉闷的 20. origin 起源 21. generous 慷慨的 22. myth 神话；虚构故事 23. innocent 天真的 24. awe 敬畏；惊叹 25. 短语 26. come with 伴随发生 27. add flavor to 给… 增添趣味 28. beyond just one day  不止一天 29. blow to one’s childhood 30. 对童年的打击 C 篇（休闲重塑 leisure crafting） 31. recharge 充电；恢复精力 32. leisure crafting 休闲重塑） 33. intentionality 目的性 34. promote 促进 35. accomplishment 成就感 36. well-being 幸福感 37. commitment 投入；承诺 38. productivity 效率 39. maximize 最大化 40. enhance 提升 41. diversion 转移注意力；消遣 42. scroll on phone 刷手机 43. structure…with intentionality  有目的地安排 44. integrate goals 融入目标 45. inch its way into 慢慢侵入 46. second job 副业；第二份工作 47. diversion from the screen  D 篇 远离屏幕的消遣 48. identify 识别；确认 49. lullaby 摇篮曲 50. clip 片段 51. boundary 边界 52. participant 参与者 53. hunter-gatherer 狩猎采集者 54. mourn 哀悼 55. consistent 一致的 56. contextual 语境的；环境的 57. rhythm 节奏 58. underlying 潜在的 短语 59. be rooted in 根植于 60. break cultural boundaries 打破文化界限 61. run counter to 与… 相反；违背 62. non-musical characteristics 非音乐特征 63. 6.combine data 整合数据 64. 七选五（与父母相处） 65. flourish 茁壮成长 66. appreciation 感激 67. reset 重新调整 68. acknowledged 被认可的 69. compromise 妥协 70. 七选五短语 71. shape the person you are 塑造你 72. lock yourself away 把自己关起来 73. break down 破裂；出问题 74. positive cycle 良性循环 75. strengths and weaknesses 优缺点 完形 choir 合唱团 76. panic 恐慌 77. awkwardly 尴尬地 78. forgiveness 原谅 79. bridge 弥合；架起桥梁 80. heal 治愈；抚平 81. earn a spot 获得一个位置 / 名额 82. pace up and down 来回踱步 83. the last person 最不可能的人 84. dismiss request 无视请求 85. bridge the gap 弥合隔阂 周测六词汇导学案 86. heal one’s heart 治愈心灵 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 听力：1-5 B C B C A 6-10 A C B A A 11-15 C B C A C 16-20 A B B C A 1. 【原文】M: I am going cycling on Saturday. Do you want to come along?W: Yes, but I’ve got lots of cooking on Saturday evening. I hope you would come to help me.M: Of course I will. 2. W: This suit is my husband’s favorite. Please be careful with it. M: We are careful about all the clothes we wash here, madam. laundry 洗衣店；洗衣物，洗衣物的活 3. 【详解】W: Do you go to work on foot every day?M: Actually it is too far for me to walk to work. But whenever the bus is too crowded, I wish I had a car. 4. 【原文】M: I’m really tired of my present job. I’d like something more challenging with higher pay. W: But the computer job you’re doing pays very well.M: You are right. 5. 【原文】M: Is that you, Catherine? Your dress looked wonderful. W: I was playing the lead (饰演主角) in the school play. And my father took it for me, which is my favourite in the album.n. 唱片，专辑；相册，影集，集邮册 第二节6. -7【原文】W: Hi, Barry, I’m here to help.M: Great! This is the uniform, you need to change it before starting work.W: OK. Thank you very much! So tell me about the work here. M: ⁷Our work here is to care for sick and injured animals and then set them free into the wild where they belong. W: And you’re a charity, aren’t you?M: Yes, we are. Obviously, we rely upon donations to keep the work going, by people seeing our animals and the kind donations from the public. 8. 9【原文】M: Can I take my phone into the exam hall if I turn it off?W: No mobiles are allowed in the exam hall. You can put it in your bag, though.M: OK, but then what do I do with my bag?W: Bags go into the lockers outside the hall. There are keys in the doors. Just lock the door and take the key with you. When you put your things away, go to the main door of the exam hall and show the teacher your student ID card. M: OK, I see. And when I get into the exam hall, I need to look for my examination number on the desk. Is that the same number as my ID card?W: Yes, that’s right. 10.11. 12【原文】W: Good afternoon, Northwest Electricity, how may I help you?M: Good afternoon, this is Robert Tips. I have a question about my electricity bill this month.W: I’d be happy to help you with that, Mr Tips. Can I have your account number?M: I’m afraid I don’t have that with me.W: No problem. I’ll just look up your name in our database. Could you give me your address?M: It’s 2188 George Street, Vancouver, Washington. W: Yes, I have your account up on my computer. How may I help you?M: The last bill I received seemed too high. I don’t think I used more electricity than the year before.W: OK. I’ll mark this and take a look at the account.M: Thank you! When can I expect an answer?W: Today is Tuesday. We should have an answer for you in two days.M: OK. Thank you for your help! 13. 14. 15. 16. 【原文】W: Hello, I want to ask about joining a club. M: Hi, what would you like to know?W: Well, I am interested in several things, but I’d like to know more about the different clubs and how much they cost. I’m looking for a club that’s not too expensive or big. M: OK. Have a look at the table. You can see the names of the clubs, the costs and number of members. I’m afraid they are not in any order. If you look at the top of the list, the first club is table tennis. W: Oh, right. It costs $30. That’s quite expensive.M: Yes, it is a bit expensive. The cross-country cycling club is cheaper, though. Membership fees are only $15, but on the other hand, it’s got 100 members.W: The film club costs a lot, doesn’t it?M: Yes, $50 is a lot. Is there any other club that you think looks interesting? Look at the next one, street dance. It’s the cheapest. Only $5.W: That’s great. It is to my taste. 17. 18. 19. 20. 【原文】Hello, everyone, my name’s Sandy Duffy and I’m here to tell you about my job as a video game writer. I work with game developers and designers to think of good stories, and I write all the dialogues in the game by myself. When I was in secondary school, I never imagined that I would do this job! I played the violin and that was what I planned to do as my job. But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand, so I had to think of doing something else. My mother wanted me to be a journalist, but I didn’t think it was for me. I didn’t know what to study at university. After graduation I went to a film school where I studied lighting, special effects, how to use a camera, and all that (诸如此类)! It was there that I decided to work in the video game industry. People also ask me what I like best about being a video game writer. Well, the money is good and it’s quite exciting. Just last night, for example, I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes for new games. But what I love most is the fact that I get on so well with everyone in the company. That’s what makes my job so much fun.第二部分 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 【32题细节理解题。根据第三段中“Participants then answered six questions, rating each clip according to whether they believed the song was used for dancing, calming a baby, treating illness, or expressing love.(参与者随后回答了六个问题，根据他们认为歌曲是用于跳舞、安抚婴儿、治疗疾病还是表达爱意，对每个片段进行评分)”可知，在第一个研究中，参与者要区分歌曲的功能。 【33题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段“The data showed that despite participants’ unfamiliarity with the cultures, the random sampling of each song, and the short duration of the samples, people were able to reliably infer the songs’ functions, and that their ratings were consistent across the world.(数据显示，尽管参与者对这些文化并不熟悉，每首歌曲都是随机选取的，且样本持续时间很短，但人们仍能够可靠地推断出歌曲的功能，而且他们的评分在全球范围内是一致的)”、第五段中“The findings ran counter to expert expectations. The team had also asked professionals, including performers, composers, psychologists, and scientists about whether they believed people would be able to identify the song types. Their answer was no. And not only that, but they predicted that people’s responses will be inconsistent with one another. “That’s not what we found,” the researchers said.(这一发现ran counter to专家们的预期。研究团队还询问了包括表演者、作曲家、心理学家和科学家在内的专业人士，他们是否认为人们能够识别出歌曲类型。他们的回答是否定的。不仅如此，他们还预测人们的回答会相互不一致。“这并非我们的发现，”研究人员说道)”可知，研究结果与专家预期相反，所以ran counter to意思是“与……相反”。故选D。 【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段中“The researchers also wanted to know whether listeners were recognizing certain non-musical characteristics of the songs. To test that, the team conducted a second study.(研究人员还想知道听众是否通过歌曲的某些非音乐特征来识别。为了验证这一点，团队开展了第二项研究)”可知，研究人员进行第二项研究是为了探索研究结果背后的潜在原因。故选D。 【35题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Poet and Harvard Professor Henry Wadsworth Longfellow famously said, “Music is the universal language of mankind.” A new Harvard study suggests he may have been right.(诗人、哈佛大学教授亨利·沃兹沃思·朗费罗曾说过一句名言：“音乐是人类通用的语言。”哈佛大学的一项新研究表明，他可能是对的)”以及最后一段中“When data from the two studies were combined, the results showed that songs of the same function shared similar characteristics — lullabies, for example, tended to be slower and simpler than dance music — suggesting that something about musical characteristics crosses cultural boundaries.(当两项研究的数据结合起来时，结果显示，功能相同的歌曲具有相似的特征——例如，摇篮曲往往比舞曲更慢、更简单——这表明音乐特征的一些方面跨越了文化界限)”可知，这两项研究告诉我们音乐的一些方面可能是普遍的。故选B。 第二节36. G 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. D 【36题详解】根据上文 “Sometimes, though, you might forget your appreciation for them.(但有时你会忘记感激他们)” 以及下文 “At these moments, it’s hard not to focus on everything they’re doing ‘wrong’, but there are ways to reset and remind yourself of what you value about them.(在这些时刻，我们难免会盯着他们做得 “不对” 的地方，但其实有办法调整心态，回想自己看重对方的哪些优点)” 可知，空格处引出亲子关系承受压力的时刻。G选项 “There might also be times when your relationship comes under extra pressure.(你们的关系有时也会承受额外压力)” 承上启下。 【37题详解】根据上文 “It’s normal for healthy relationships to break down occasionally.(健康的关系偶尔出现裂痕很正常)” 可知，空格处强调修复关系的重要性。F选项 “It’s the making‑up and repairing part that’s important.(和解与修复才是关键)” 承接上文。 【38题详解】根据下文 “Building an attitude of gratitude takes time and practice.(培养感恩之心需要时间和练习)” 可知，空格处表示感恩并不容易做到。A选项 “That’s not to say this is easy.(这并不是一件容易的事)” 引出下文。 【39题详解】根空处为本段小标题。下文“It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. (记住，尽管你生活中的成年人看起来无所不知，但他们实际上只是普通人，有长处也有弱点)”指出成年人也有弱点，由此可知，“你”应该理解他们并与他们共同成长。选项B “和父母一起成长”既涵盖“父母是普通人（也需学习）”，又呼应下文Remember that your parents are learning, too!（记住，你的父母也在学习！)”。【40题详解】上文“It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. (记住，尽管你生活中的成年人看起来无所不知，但他们实际上只是普通人，有长处也有弱点)”引导“你”理解父母的不完美。下文“Often, they’re only trying to protect and guide you (通常，他们只是想保护和引导你)”进一步解释父母行为的初衷，空处需要一个句子衔接“父母是普通人”与“行为初衷”，说明父母的主观努力。选项E“很可能，你的父母正在尽他们最大的努力。”符合语境，承上启下。 第三部分41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 【41题详解】考查名词。句意：她很兴奋能获得一个在著名合唱团进行国际巡演的机会。A. chance机会；B. bonus奖金；C. prize奖品；D. spot地点。根据后文“to perform in a famous choir for an international tour”可知，她获得了一个表演的机会。 【42题详解】考查名词。句意：然而，当她在一场关键演出前睡过头时，巨大的恐慌笼罩了她。A. relief宽慰；B. satisfaction满足；C. panic恐慌；D. eagerness渴望。根据前文“overslept before a key performance”及后文“feeling helpless”，错过关键演出会让人感到恐慌。 【43题详解】考查动词。句意：错过班车后，她在走廊里来回踱步，感到无助。A. greeted问候；B. paced踱步；C. performed表演；D. aimed瞄准。根据后文“feeling helpless”以及在走廊这一情景可知，pace up and down 表示“来回踱步”，符合她当时无助的状态。 【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：对凯伦来说，帕姆是她最不想见到的人。A. first第一；B. best最好；C. typical典型的；D. last最后的，最不可能的（在这里表示最不想见到的）。根据下文“Karen’s friends often made loud noises at night, dismissing Pam’s requests for quiet”可知，凯伦朋友一直打扰帕姆，帕姆是凯伦此刻最不愿意见到的人。the last person sb. expected to see表示“某人最不想见到的人”。 【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：她们的关系一直很紧张。A. typical典型的；B. tense紧张的；C. scared害怕的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“Karen’s friends often made loud noises at night, dismissing Pam’s requests for quiet.”可知，凯伦朋友的行为导致她们关系紧张。 【46题详解】考查动词。句意：噪音只停止了一小会儿就又回来了。A. reflected反映；B. replaced代替；C. stopped停止；D. featured以……为特色。根据下文“for a short time before coming back again”可知，噪音是短暂停止。 【47题详解】考查名词。句意：现在面对自己错误带来的糟糕结果，凯伦尴尬地把她的困境告诉了帕姆。A. results结果；B. achievements成就；C. positions位置；D. amounts数量。根据下文“of her own mistake”可知，错误带来了糟糕的结果。 【48题详解】考查名词。句意：现在面对自己错误带来的糟糕结果，凯伦尴尬地把她的困境告诉了帕姆。A. dilemma困境；B. location位置；C. defence防御；D. tradition传统。根据前文“After missing the bus, she _____up and down the hallway, feeling helpless. She had neither a car nor friends nearby to help”可知，凯伦错过班车，面临无法参加演出的困境。 【49题详解】考查名词。句意：她们赶到了剧院，刚好及时——一次成功的救援。A. appointment约会；B. performance表演；C. agriculture农业；D. rescue救援。根据前文“They rushed to the theater and arrived just in time”可知，帕姆的帮助让凯伦赶上了演出，这是一次及时的救援。 【50题详解】考查动词短语。句意：几十年后，凯伦仍然会想起那个举动。A. gets through通过，度过；B. sets up建立；C. breaks away脱离；D. thinks of想起。根据后文“her life in the following thirty years.”可知，几十年后，凯伦对帕姆的善举仍印象深刻，会时常想起。 【51题详解】考查副词。句意：这绝不只是一次搭车，而是关于宽恕的一课。A. merely仅仅；B. sharply急剧地；C. hardly几乎不；D. totally完全地。根据后文“but a lesson about forgiveness.”这里强调这次搭车意义不止于此。 【52题详解】考查名词。句意：如果她今天能见到帕姆，凯伦会表达她对那次帮助的感激之情。A. complaint抱怨；B. gratitude感激；C. welcome欢迎；D. defence防御。根据后文“for that help”可知，帕姆帮助了凯伦，凯伦应表达感激。 【53题详解】考查动词。句意：这段经历在接下来的三十年里影响了她的生活。A. featured以……为特色；B. aimed瞄准；C. influenced影响；D. restricted限制。根据前文“Decades later, Karen still____that gesture. It was never _____a ride, but a lesson about forgiveness.”，这次经历对她生活产生了影响。 【54题详解】考查动词。句意：这证明了一个简单的善举可以弥合人与人之间的差距，治愈他们的心灵。A. proves证明；B. assumes假设；C. charges收费；D. rejects拒绝。根据后文“a simple act of kindness can bridge the gap between people and _____ their hearts.”可知，此处通过凯伦的经历证明善举的作用。 【55题详解】考查动词。句意：这证明了一个简单的善举可以弥合人与人之间的差距，治愈他们的心灵。A. harm伤害；B. heal治愈；C. replace代替；D. appoint任命。根据前文“bridge the gap between people”以及帕姆的宽恕与帮助，这里指治愈心灵。 1. 单词填空：1.availability 2. going 3. rewarding 4. potentially 5. combined 6. emphasize / emphasise 7. will be enjoying 8. to 9. predicted 10. be obeyed $ 2025级高一英语下学期 周测六 班级： 姓名： 学号： 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1.What will the man do on Saturday evening? A. Attend a party. B. Help with cooking. C. Go cycling. 2.Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a tailor’s. C. In a laundry. 3.How does the man go to work every day? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 4.What does the woman think of the man’s present job? A. Challenging. B. Boring. C. Well-paid. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A photo. B. A play. C. A dress. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does the woman come here for? A. To do volunteer work. B. To make a donation. C. To see rare animals. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a zoo. B. At a job centre. C. At a rescue centre. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where can the man put his bag? A. Behind the door. B. In the locker. C. On the desk. 9. What should the man do after getting into the exam hall? A. Find his examination number. B. Turn off the mobile phone. C. Show his student ID card. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What does the woman probably do? A. A receptionist. B. An accountant. C. A shopkeeper. 11. What information does the man give to the woman? A. His electricity bill. B. His account number. C. His address. 12. When will the man probably get a response? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What kind of club does the woman want to join? A. The one having a big number of members. B. The one offering many different activities. C. The one having a low entry fee. 14. What does the man say about the cycling club? A. It is cheap. B. It is quite interesting. C. It is too expensive. 15. How much is the film club’s membership fee? A. $15. B. $30. C. $50. 16. Which club will the woman probably join? A. The street dance club. B. The table tennis club. C. The film club. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker do by himself in his job? A. He thinks of good stories. B. He writes all the dialogues. C. He develops the program. 18. What did the speaker plan to be while in secondary school? A. A journalist. B. A violinist. C. A basketball player. 19. When did the speaker decide to enter video game industry? A. When he hurt his hand. B. When he was at university. C. When he studied in a film school. 20. What does the speaker love most about his job? A. He gets on well with his workmates. B. The job is easy and well-paid. C. He likes video games very much. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A April 27 brings Independent Bookstore Day, the biggest bookstore celebration of the year when bookstores around the country host events and offer discounts. Here’s a selection of bookstores we love writing about. Books on Main Books on Main feels like you’re reading inside a tree-house in a Wisconsin forest. It opened in June 2023. Local residents have a welcoming place decorated with wood, leaves and comfortable furniture to gather and discover new and beloved books. Off the Beaten Path Bookstore First opened more than 30 years ago, Off the Beaten Path has been through three sets of owners and three locations. Current owners Mike and Danielle Skov say one thing has never changed: The promise to be a welcoming and inclusive (包容的) space. They partner with local schools, libraries and nonprofits to reach as much of the community as possible. Changing Hands Bookstore Too popular to be called a hidden gem (宝石), this Arizona jewel recently celebrated its 50th anniversary. It first opened in a 500-square-foot space in 1974. It hosts author events, poetry discussion groups and offers a Trade Counter where customers can bring in gently used books for store credit. The Last Chapter Book Shop The Last Chapter is an all-romance bookstore in Chicago that opened in 2023. The store hosts author events along with community mixers like Blind Date with a Book, where you wrap one of your favorite books and “trade” it with a fellow book fan in hopes of finding a new favorite and a new friend. 21. Why Off the Beaten Path Bookstore is different from other bookstores? A. It collects gently used books B. It creates a welcoming atmosphere. C. It works with local schools. D. It remains in the same place. 22. Which bookstore has the longest history? A. The Last Chapter Book Shop. B. Books on Main. C. Off the Beaten Path Bookstore. D. Changing Hands Bookstore. 23. What can people do at Blind Date with a Book? A. Buy their favorite books. B. Exchange books with book-lovers. C. Receive wrapped gifts. D. Communicate with authors. B Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditions: Listening to Christmas music while decorating the tree, going to look at Christmas lights with hot chocolate in hand, and taking the kids to visit Santa Claus. Well, delete that last one. At least for my family. Parents think about how fun it will be at first to take their kids to see Santa, or tell them gifts are on their way from Santa, but this comes with a series of annoying questions about Mr. Claus like how he makes it to all the houses in one night, as well as the broken trust after revealing the truth. I didn’t want that. You may think that our Christmases were rigid, stuffy, and without any warmth or magic. I don’t think so. Part of that is due to what I taught my kids about Christmas. Instead of telling them Santa is real, I told them it most likely has its origins in St. Nicholas, a man who was kind and generous to children in need. Netflix’s 2021 movie “A Boy Called Christmas” is a useful tool for helping kids connect Christmas myths and traditions with reality while keeping the spirit of generosity alive. The month of December is filled with movie and game nights, plays and concerts. These family traditions have added flavor to my kids’ entire childhood. Hopefully, they know now that it’s the time with family, doing special things together, that creates the magic and that my love for them goes well beyond just one day — and that magic, wonder and awe can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generous and grateful. My kids are older now, and they’re glad they didn’t believe the myth of Santa. It was one fewer bad memory for them, one fewer blow to their innocent childhood. 24. What is special for the author’s family’s Christmas time? A. Appreciating Christmas lights. B. Leaving out visiting Santa Claus. C. Unlocking secrets of Santa Claus. D. Helping Santa Claus deliver gifts. 25. What does the author want to convey to her kids in paragraph 3? A. Generosity comes from reality. B. Warmth counts to Christmas. C. St. Nicholas is an unsung hero. D. Santa myth will break kids’ trust. 26. What does the author intend to show by mentioning “the magic of Christmas”? A. To prove that the Santa myth is not necessary for Christmas. B. To explain why family entertainments are popular in December. C. To show that Christmas is the most magical festival for families. D. To stress that shared family time is the core of Christmas’ charm. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Rigid but caring. B. Generous and devoted. C. Distant but unconventional. D. Thoughtful and wise. C It’s Monday morning again. Like many others, you spend your weekend resting, say, scrolling on your phone, but somehow when the workweek arrives, you never feel as refreshed as you hoped. You wonder: Is there a better way to recharge? Now research suggests the answer is “yes” and it lies in leisure crafting. Leisure crafting is not about what you do in your free time, but how you do it. It involves structuring things you already enjoy doing with intentionality so that they help you set individual goals, promote social connections, and build skills. The idea is not to completely shift your approach to free time — or even pick up new pursuits-as much as it is to integrate a few specific goals. Like to run? Try training for a race. Enjoy reading? Aim to read a certain number of books every month. Setting goals in off-hours looks like another example of letting work-brain logic inch its way into personal lives. But done right, it can help you feel a sense of purpose, confidence, and accomplishment, says Alex Hamrick, a management professor at the University of Richmond. Researchers did 11 field studies with more than 2,400 working professionals and found that individuals reported higher energy levels, more positive moods, and stronger overall well-being after engaging in leisure crafting. While leisure crafting requires commitment and goal-setting, it is still simply that: leisure. The goal is not to turn hobbies into a second job. Research has shown that people’s productivity tends to stop increasing at 60 hours a week. Expanding the hours spent maximizing output, even in pursuit of perfecting your cooking techniques or reading detective novels, could make you more tired. Hamrick agrees that if purposeful pursuits start to feel like work, it might be time to stop. Leisure crafting should enhance-not replace-other forms of relaxation. A recent government guide to getting off your phone included the suggestion of setting a recreational goal as a diversion from the screen. Beyond all the grander reasons to leisure craft, that simple one may be among the most relevant. 28. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph? A. Lack of effective ways to rest. B. Working through the weekend. C. Addiction to playing on phones. D. Feeling worried about the future. 29. Which of the following is the main feature of leisure crafting? A. Shifting your life focus. B. Extending your free time. C. Acting with a purpose. D. Taking up new hobbies. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about concerning leisure crafting? A. Its approaches. B. Its purposes. C. Its benefits. D. Its examples. 31. Why does the author mention the research in paragraph 4? A. To argue against setting unrealistic goals. B. To warn against overdoing leisure crafting. C. To explain why commitment is vital for success. D. To prove how leisure crafting improves efficiency. D Poet and Harvard Professor Henry Wadsworth Longfellow famously said, “Music is the universal language of mankind.” A new Harvard study suggests he may have been right. The study conducted by a research team found that people around the world could identify lullabies (摇篮曲), dance songs, and comforting songs — regardless of the songs’ cultural origin — after hearing just a 14-second clip (片段). The finding suggests that not only is music deeply rooted in human nature, but that some types of songs break cultural boundaries. The findings are based on a wide-reaching experiment in which 750 online participants in 60 countries listened to brief clips of songs collected from nearly 90 small societies around the world, including hunter-gatherers and some special farmers. Participants then answered six questions, rating each clip according to whether they believed the song was used for dancing, calming a baby, treating illness, or expressing love. Two additional uses — mourning (哀悼) the dead and telling a story — were included as controls. The data showed that despite participants’ unfamiliarity with the cultures, the random sampling of each song, and the short duration of the samples, people were able to reliably infer the songs’ functions, and that their ratings were consistent across the world. The findings ran counter to expert expectations. The team had also asked professionals, including performers, composers, psychologists, and scientists about whether they believed people would be able to identify the song types. Their answer was no. And not only that, but they predicted that people’s responses will be inconsistent with one another. “That’s not what we found,” the researchers said. The researchers also wanted to know whether listeners were recognizing certain non-musical characteristics of the songs. To test that, the team conducted a second study. This time, they asked listeners about a number of contextual and musical features, ranging from the gender of the singers to the rhythm of the song. When data from the two studies were combined, the results showed that songs of the same function shared similar characteristics — lullabies, for example, tended to be slower and simpler than dance music — suggesting that something about musical characteristics crosses cultural boundaries. 32. What did the participants do in the first study? A. They distinguished functions of the songs. B. They identified the cultural origins of the songs. C. They recognized the non-musical characteristics of the songs. D. They sorted the songs according to the gender of the singers. 33. What does the underlined part “ran counter to” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Were equal to. B. Were similar to. C. Were superior to. D. Were opposite to. 34. Why did the researchers carry out the second study? A. To test the musical knowledge of a wider audience. B. To collect more diverse songs from various cultures. C. To confirm the surprising results from the first one. D. To explore the underlying reasons behind the findings. 35. What can we learn from the two studies? A. Listeners recognize music by its rhythm. B. Something about music might be universal. C. Dance music is usually slower and simpler. D. Cultural similarities lead to similar musical features. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) The adults in your life play an important role in shaping the person you are. Through their encouragement and guidance, they help you to flourish, learn, and grow. Sometimes, though, you might forget your appreciation for them. ____36____ At these moments, it’s hard not to focus on everything they’re doing ‘wrong’, but there are ways to reset and remind yourself of what you value about them. ● Keep talking. It’s easy to lock yourself away when you’re upset with your parents or after an argument. It’s normal for healthy relationships to break down occasionally. ____37____ The key to communicating well is to be open about your feelings but try not to use your words to wound or punish. ● Why appreciation matters. Life isn’t always easy. But by looking for things to feel grateful for, you can reflect on the positives in life, even in the toughest times. ____38____ Building an attitude of gratitude takes time and practice. Noticing all the good that your parents do will not only build and improve relationships, but create a positive cycle, where everyone feels that their efforts are acknowledged. ● ____39____ It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. ____40____ Often, they’re only trying to protect and guide you. This can feel annoying when you want to lead your own life and make your own choices. But good communication is about compromise and can take a bit of practice. Remember that your parents are learning, too! A. That’s not to say this is easy. B. Grow together with your parents. C. Parents always have the final say. D. It is likely that your parents are doing their best. E. Showing appreciation doesn’t require great efforts. F. It’s the making-up and repairing part that’s important. G. There might also be times when your relationship comes under extra pressure. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Karen was a 16-year-old college freshman in a local university. She was excited to earn a ____41____ to perform in a famous choir for an international tour. However, great ____42____ overcame her when she overslept before a key performance. After missing the bus, she ____43____ up and down the hallway, feeling helpless. She had neither a car nor friends nearby to help. Suddenly, her neighbor Pam appeared. To Karen, Pam was the ____44____ person she expected to see. Their relationship had been ____45____. Karen’s friends often made loud noises at night, dismissing Pam’s requests for quiet. The noise only ____46____ for a short time before coming back again. Now facing the bad ____47____ of her own mistake, Karen awkwardly told Pam about her ____48____. To her surprise, Pam offered to drive her immediately. Karen was scared that Pam might refuse, but instead, Pam showed great kindness. They rushed to the theater and arrived just in time — a successful ____49____. Decades later, Karen still _____50_____ that gesture. It was never _____51_____ a ride, but a lesson about forgiveness. Pam’s complaints changed into kindness, giving Karen a second chance. If she could see Pam today, Karen would express her _____52_____ for that help. This experience _____53_____ her life in the following thirty years. It _____54_____ that a simple act of kindness can bridge the gap between people and _____55_____ their hearts. 41. A. chance B. bonus C. prize D. spot 42. A. relief B. satisfaction C. panic D. eagerness 43. A. greeted B. paced C. performed D. aimed 44. A. first B. best C. typical D. last 45. A. typical B. tense C. scared D. grateful 46. A. reflected B. replaced C. stopped D. featured 47. A. results B. achievements C. positions D. amounts 48. A. dilemma B. location C. defence D. tradition 49. A. appointment B. performance C. agriculture D. rescue 50. A. gets through B. sets up C. breaks away D. think of 51. A. merely B. sharply C. hardly D. totally 52. A. complaint B. gratitude C. welcome D. defence 53. A. featured B. aimed C. influenced D. restricted 54. A. proves B. assumes C. charges D. rejects 55. A. harm B. heal C. replace D. appoint 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1. I told her about my _____________(available) for the meeting. 2. A few people resisted ___________ (go) for treatment because they feared they were isolated . 3. Many experts advocate ___________ (reward) your child for good behaviour. 4. Losing the rainforests may influence wind and rainfall patterns, ___________ (potential) causing certain natural disasters all over the world. 5. Technological innovations, ___________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. 6. Different cultures ___________ (emphasis) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. 7. Daniel’s family ___________ (enjoy) their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. 8. We’d take the train into the city center, switching ___________ the underground, then take a taxi. 9. For many years, people have dreamed of electric cars. Nevertheless, making them has been more difficult than ___________ (predict). 10. They commanded that the rules__________(obey). 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $24题根据第一段“Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditions: Listening to Christmas music while decorating the tree, going to look at Christmas lights with hot chocolate in hand, and taking the kids to visit Santa Claus. Well, delete that last one. At least for my family.(和孩子们共度圣诞节充满温馨传统：装扮圣诞树听圣诞音乐、捧着热巧克力赏灯饰、带孩子去见圣诞老人。但我们家舍弃了最后一项。)”可知，作者家圣诞节的特别之处是省去拜访圣诞老人这一活动。 25推理判断题。根据第三段“Instead of telling them Santa is real, I told them it most likely has its origins in St. Nicholas, a man who was kind and generous to children in need. Netflix’s 2021 movie “A Boy Called Christmas” is a useful tool for helping kids connect Christmas myths and traditions with reality while keeping the spirit of generosity alive.(我没有告诉他们圣诞老人是真的，而是告诉他们，这一形象很可能起源于圣尼古拉斯 —— 一位对贫困儿童善良慷慨的人。网飞 2021年的电影《圣诞男孩》是一个很好的方式，能帮助孩子把圣诞神话和传统与现实联系起来，同时保留慷慨助人的精神。)” 26题推理判断题。根据第四段“Hopefully, they know now that it’s the time with family, doing special things together, that creates the magic and that my love for them goes well beyond just one day — and that magic, wonder and awe can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generous and grateful.(希望他们现在明白，真正的魔力不在于别的，而在于与家人相伴、共同做特别的事；我对他们的爱，远不止这一天。只要心怀慷慨与感恩，魔力、惊喜与感动随时都能在家人之间发生。)” 27题推理判断题。根据第二段“Parents think about how fun it will be at first to take their kids to see Santa, or tell them gifts are on their way from Santa, but this comes with a series of annoying questions about Mr. Claus like how he makes it to all the houses in one night, as well as the broken trust after revealing the truth. I didn’t want that.(父母一开始觉得带孩子去见圣诞老人、告诉他们礼物正由圣诞老人送来会很有趣，但随之而来的是一连串关于圣诞老人的烦人问题，比如他如何在一夜之间造访所有人家，以及真相揭晓后信任崩塌的后果。我不想这样。)”以及全文作者理性独到的教育观念可知，作者考虑周全、教育方式明智。 28题细节理解题。根据第一段“Like many others, you spend your weekend resting, say, scrolling on your phone, but somehow when the workweek arrives, you never feel as refreshed as you hoped. You wonder: Is there a better way to recharge? (和许多人一样，你周末休息，比如刷手机，但不知为何，当工作日到来时，你从未感到像自己希望的那样精神焕发。你想知道：有没有更好的恢复精力的方法？)”可知，第一段描述的现象是缺乏有效的休息方式。 29题细节理解题。根据第二段“Leisure crafting is not about what you do in your free time, but how you do it. It involves structuring things you already enjoy doing with intentionality so that they help you set individual goals, promote social connections, and build skills. (休闲规划不在于你在空闲时间做什么，而在于你如何做。它涉及以有意图的方式构建你已经喜欢做的事情，以便它们帮助你设定个人目标、促进社交联系和培养技能。)”可知，休闲规划的主要特点是有目的地行动。 30题主旨大意题。根据第三段“Researchers did 11 field studies with more than 2,400 working professionals and found that individuals reported higher energy levels, more positive moods, and stronger overall well-being after engaging in leisure crafting. (研究人员对2400多名职场人士进行了11项实地研究，发现参与休闲规划后，个人的能量水平更高、情绪更积极、整体幸福感更强。)”可知，第三段主要讲的是休闲规划的益处。 31题推理判断题。根据第四段“While leisure crafting requires commitment and goal-setting, it is still simply that: leisure. The goal is not to turn hobbies into a second job. Research has shown that people’s productivity tends to stop increasing at 60 hours a week. Expanding the hours spent maximizing output, even in pursuit of perfecting your cooking techniques or reading detective novels, could make you more tired. (虽然休闲规划需要投入和设定目标，但它仍然只是休闲。目标不是把爱好变成第二份工作。研究表明，人们的工作效率在一周60小时后往往会停止增长。即使是为了完善烹饪技巧或阅读侦探小说而延长工作时间，也可能会让你更累。)”可知，作者提到第四段的研究是为了警告不要过度进行休闲规划。 A 篇 independent 独立的 selection 精选；选集 resident 居民 decorate 装饰 inclusive 包容的 nonprofit 非营利组织 anniversary 周年纪念 poetry 诗歌 gently used books  八成新 / 轻微使用过的书 10.credit 积分；赊购额度 11.romance 浪漫爱情小说 12.mixer 社交聚会  13.hidden gem 隐藏的瑰宝 指不为人知的好店） 14.trade counter 以旧书换积分柜台 15.Blind Date with a Book  不看封面的书籍交换  B 篇 annoying 令人烦恼的 reveal 揭露；透露 rigid 刻板的 stuffy 沉闷的 origin 起源 generous 慷慨的 myth 神话；虚构故事 innocent 天真的 awe 敬畏；惊叹 短语 come with 伴随发生 add flavor to 给… 增添趣味 beyond just one day  不止一天 blow to one’s childhood  对童年的打击 C 篇（休闲重塑 leisure crafting） recharge 充电；恢复精力 leisure crafting 休闲重塑） intentionality 目的性 promote 促进 accomplishment 成就感 well-being 幸福感 commitment 投入；承诺 productivity 效率 maximize 最大化 enhance 提升 diversion 转移注意力；消遣 scroll on phone 刷手机 structure…with intentionality  有目的地安排 integrate goals 融入目标 inch its way into 慢慢侵入 second job 副业；第二份工作 diversion from the screen  D 篇 远离屏幕的消遣 identify 识别；确认 lullaby 摇篮曲 clip 片段 boundary 边界 participant 参与者 hunter-gatherer 狩猎采集者 mourn 哀悼 consistent 一致的 contextual 语境的；环境的 rhythm 节奏 underlying 潜在的 短语 1.be rooted in 根植于 2.break cultural boundaries 打破文化界限 4.run counter to 与… 相反；违背 5.non-musical characteristics 非音乐特征 6.combine data 整合数据 七选五（与父母相处） flourish 茁壮成长 appreciation 感激 reset 重新调整 acknowledged 被认可的 compromise 妥协 七选五短语 shape the person you are 塑造你 lock yourself away 把自己关起来 break down 破裂；出问题 positive cycle 良性循环 strengths and weaknesses 优缺点 完形 choir 合唱团 panic 恐慌 awkwardly 尴尬地 forgiveness 原谅 bridge 弥合；架起桥梁 heal 治愈；抚平 earn a spot 获得一个位置 / 名额 pace up and down 来回踱步 the last person 最不可能的人 dismiss request 无视请求 bridge the gap 弥合隔阂 heal one’s heart 治愈心灵 $