八年级英语下学期期末考试（安徽卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 本试卷全面覆盖八年级英语核心知识，通过听力、语言运用、阅读及写作模块，综合考查学生语言能力、思维品质与文化意识，适配期末学业水平检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题20分|日常对话、短文理解、信息转换|短对话采用图片选项，直观考查情境理解；信息转换题结合城镇变化主题，渗透社会发展意识| |完形填空|2篇20分|残疾儿童帮扶、死海生态|A篇聚焦人文关怀，B篇融入地理科普与环境问题，培养跨学科思维| |阅读理解|6篇40分|个人爱好调查、电梯安全、寓言故事、地震自救、青少年心理健康、慈善捐赠|覆盖生活技能、文化传承、心理教育等主题，E篇关注青少年成长痛点，贴近学生实际| |书面表达|1题20分|礼仪、学习、生活|以“青春仪式演讲”为情境，要求自拟学习与生活要点，提升综合语言运用与创新表达能力|

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What subject are the two speakers talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: What’s the longest river in the world? Is it the Yatze River? B: No, it isn’t, the longest river is the Nile. 2．What didn’t Jane give away? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Why didn’t you give away the toy bear, Jane? B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. 3．What should the girl do? A．Relax and sleep. B．Relax and exercise. C．Take some medicine. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I have a headache and I can’t sleep well. B: You’re too tired. You should relax and do some exercise. 4．What does the girl usually do after school? A．Do her homework. B．Play computer games. C．Do the housework. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What do you usually do after school? B: I often help my mom sweep the floor and do the dishes. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A new movie. B．An interesting story. C．A famous writer. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Have you ever read the story The Emperor’s New Clothes? What’s it about? B: Yes, it’s about an emperor who loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes. Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What was Liu Mei doing when Li Jun called her? A．Playing computer games. B．Practicing dancing herself. C．Dancing with many women. 7．Why did Li Jun call Liu Mei? A．To ask her to a foreign country. B．To ask her to a small party. C．To ask her to a movie theater. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: Where were you last night, Liu Mei? I called you three times, but you didn’t answer. B: Oh, I was dancing in the city square with many women. A: Then you had a great time, right? B: Yes, it was fun, we didn’t make much noise, the music wasn’t too loud. But why did you call me, Li Jun? A: Our American friend Jack came. We had a small party, but you didn’t answer the phone. You’ll have to see him when he comes back next time. B: What a pity, but where did he go after the party? A: His uncle drove him to visit another city. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．Why does Laura look unhappy? A．Because she didn’t pass the exam. B．Because she lost a book. C．Because her parents are strict with her. 9．What should Laura do? A．She should leave the school. B．She should talk with her parents. C．She should make more friends. 10．How many pieces of advice does the man give Laura? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．B 【原文】A: Hi Laura, why do you look so unhappy? B: Because I didn’t pass the English exam. A: I’m sorry to hear that. I’m sure you’ll do better next time. B: My parents are strict with me. A: You can talk with your parents about the exam. If you work hard, they won’t be angry with you. B: Also, I don’t like the new school. A: Laura, you should get used to the new school. B: Thank you for your advice. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．How old is Jim? A．15. B．25. C．35. 12．When did Jim climb the mountain? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 13．What happened to Jim? A．He lost an arm. B．He broke a leg. C．He had a fever. 14．What did Jim do on the ground? A．He wrote a message with stones. B．He threw away the stones. C．He dug a hole. 15．Who is Jenny? A．Jim’s teacher. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s group member. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】 Jim is a member of a sports club. He’s 25 years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a Wednesday morning. Unluckily, he lost his way and fell off a rock. He broke a leg and couldn’t walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and wait. As time went by, he started to lose hope. Suddenly he had a bright idea. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member Jenny, was trying to find him. She also called the police to look for Jim. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. At last, Jim was saved. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last 16 years. Jobs In the past, most people worked as fishermen or 17 . Now, many people work in 18 factories, offices or banks. Activities Young people like going to the swimming pool and the 19 . Older people like going the beach and the restaurants. There are football matches and races in the sports 20 once a week. 【答案】16．40/forty 17．farmers 18．car 19．cinema 20．center 【原文】    Our town has changed a lot in the last 40 years. When my parents were very young, most people worked as fishermen or farmers. Now in our town, a lot of people work in car factories, offices or banks. The factories are outside the town and the offices and banks are in the center. In our town, there are many different places to go in the evenings and at weekends. Young people like going to the swimming pool and the cinema, while older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There is a big new sports center in our town and there are football matches and races once a week. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．No ________ is the first step to get on well with others and make friends. A．reply B．peace C．cheat D．care 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不欺骗是与他人相处融洽和交朋友的第一步。 考查名词辨析。reply回复；peace和平；cheat欺骗；care关心。根据“first step to get on well with others and make friends”可知，与他人相处融洽和交朋友不能有欺骗的，因此cheat符合语境。故选C。 22．Bill likes the monkey very much, because it can usually look after ________ well. A．itself B．himself C．myself D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：比尔非常喜欢这只猴子，因为它通常能很好地照顾自己。 考查反身代词。itself它本身；himself他自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。空处所在句的主语为“it”，用反身代词itself。故选A。 23．—I noticed Jimmy found that his brother had broken his computer again. —Yes. It made him ________ angry. They don’t speak to each other now. A．luckily B．strictly C．completely D．actually 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我注意到吉米发现他弟弟又弄坏了他的电脑。——是的，这让他完全生气。他们现在互相不说话了。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；strictly严厉地；completely完全地；actually实际上。根据“They don’t speak to each other now.”可知，此处用completely angry强调情绪达到极致，与后文 “互不说话” 的结果逻辑一致。故选C。 24．Grace’s mother’s comfortable words made her ________ to joy again. A．answer B．return C．learn D．provide 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格蕾丝妈妈安慰的话语让她再次恢复了快乐。 考查动词辨析。answer回答；return恢复，返回；learn学习；provide提供。根据“…to joy again”可知，此处指再次恢复了快乐，故选B。 25．—What should I do if I want to make friends in a new school? —It’s important to be ________ to everyone. A．careful B．strict C．excited D．truthful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果我想在新学校交朋友，我应该怎么做？ ——对每个人真诚是很重要的。 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；strict严格的；excited兴奋的；truthful真诚的。根据“I want to make friends in a new school”可知，真诚是交朋友很重要的品质，truthful符合对话语境，故选D。 26．—How rapidly your sister is growing up! —That’s because she never ________ others when she meets problems. A．takes up B．depends on C．turns down D．cares about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妹妹成长得真快！——那是因为她遇到问题时从不依赖别人。 考查动词短语。takes up占据；depends on依赖；turns down拒绝；cares about关心。根据“others when she meets problems.”可知，指的是依赖别人。故选B。 27．—What’ll we do for the coming volunteer activities? —________, we need to make a plan for it. A．For example B．In fact C．At last D．At first 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对于即将到来的志愿活动我们要做什么？ ——首先，我们需要为它制定一个计划。 考查介词短语辨析。For example例如；In fact事实上；At last最后；At first首先。根据“make a plan for it.”可知，制定计划是开展志愿活动首先要做的事，故选D。 28．—I hear Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see her. —Don’t worry. I’ll tell you ________ she arrives. A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说屠呦呦会来我们学校。我迫不及待要见她了。——别担心。她一到我就告诉你。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；even though尽管；so that以便。根据“I’ll tell you...she arrives.”可知，此处表示“她一到我就会告诉你”，应使用时间状语从句的连词as soon as。故选A。 29．Rick is so interested in Chinese books that he ________ more than ten over these years. A．read B．reads C．was reading D．has read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：里克对中文书籍如此感兴趣，以至于这些年他已经读了十多本了。 考查时态辨析。read一般现在时；reads一般现在时；was reading过去进行时；has read现在完成时。句中“over these years”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，故选D。 30．—I’m sorry to break your cup just now. —________. It’s quite old and I will buy a new one. A．That depends B．Not really C．It’s not a big deal D．That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉刚才打碎了你的杯子。——没什么大不了的。这个杯子很旧了，我打算买个新的。 考查情景交际。That depends视情况而定；Not really不完全是；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；That’s right没错。根据“It’s quite old and I will buy a new one.”可知，回应者认为无需道歉，C选项符合。故选C。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Three years ago, my teacher asked me to join her program to help 31 children. Each week I spent an hour in the classroom 32 the children with their schoolwork. My mother is a(n) 33 , so I knew how to help children. However, I didn’t know the children with special needs could 34 my life greatly. In the beginning, I thought it might be 35 to be with the children who were so different, but later, I found something special about these students. One day, I read a story to some children. The story told us the disabled could do great things, too. 36 finishing reading it, I could tell they felt happy and confident (自信的) from their smiling faces. Then I knew why the teacher 37 the program. It’s a great thing to help others. Today, I still work with those children. I often encourage (鼓励) them, and they 38 give up. They can always finish their work by 39 . I hope they can remember this feeling when they meet 40 in the future. 31．A．blind B．disabled C．deaf D．difficult 32．A．sharing B．taking C．helping D．discussing 33．A．teacher B．doctor C．pilot D．engineer 34．A．lose B．save C．risk D．change 35．A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．exciting 36．A．Until B．Unless C．Before D．After 37．A．handed out B．called up C．set up D．cheered up 38．A．easily B．hardly C．slowly D．quietly 39．A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 40．A．friends B．families C．difficulties D．jobs 【答案】 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者三年前参加帮助残疾儿童的项目，从一开始觉得无聊，到后来发现孩子们的特别之处，如今持续鼓励他们，期望他们未来面对困难时能保持不放弃的精神。 【详解】31．句意：三年前，我的老师让我参加她的项目去帮助残疾儿童。 blind盲的，失明的；disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；difficult困难的。根据后文“The story told us the disabled could do great things, too.”可知，此处指帮助残疾儿童。故选B。 32．句意：每周我都会花一个小时在教室里帮助孩子们做他们的功课。 sharing分享；taking带走；helping帮助；discussing讨论。根据“with their schoolwork”可知，此处是指在教室帮助孩子们做功课，help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。 33．句意：我的妈妈是一名老师，所以我知道如何帮助孩子们。 teacher老师；doctor医生；pilot飞行员；engineer工程师。根据“so I knew how to help children”可知，能知道如何帮助孩子，说明妈妈的职业与教育孩子相关，teacher符合语境，故选A。 34．句意：然而，我不知道有特殊需求的孩子们能极大地改变我的生活。 lose失去；save拯救；risk冒险；change改变。根据后文“In the beginning, I thought it…but later, I found something special about these students.”可知，此处是指这些孩子对作者的生活产生了改变。故选D。 35．句意：一开始，我认为和这些如此不同的孩子们在一起可能会很无聊，但后来，我发现了这些学生的一些特别之处。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“but later, I found something special about these students”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，即后来发现了特别之处，那么一开始应该是无聊的。故选A。 36．句意：在读完这个故事之后，我从他们的笑脸中能看出他们感到开心和自信。 Until直到；Unless除非；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“finishing reading it”和“they felt happy and confident”可知，此处是先读完故事，然后才看到孩子们的反应。故选D。 37．句意：然后我知道了为什么老师设立了这个项目。 handed out分发；called up打电话；set up设立；cheered up使高兴起来。根据“the program”以及“my teacher asked me to join her program”可知，此处是说老师设立了这个项目。故选C。 38．句意：我经常鼓励他们，并且他们几乎不放弃。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据“I often encourage (鼓励) them”以及“give up”可推知在作者的鼓励下，孩子们几乎不放弃。故选B。 39．句意：他们总是能够靠他们自己完成他们的工作。 herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。句子的主语是“They”，by oneself是固定短语，意为“靠某人自己”，此处应用反身代词themselves，故选D。 40．句意：我希望他们在未来遇到困难的时候能够记得这种感觉。 friends朋友；families家庭；difficulties困难；jobs工作。根据“I often encourage them, and they…give up. ”可知，此处是指作者希望他们在未来遇到困难的时候也能保持这种不放弃的感觉。故选C。 B Have you ever heard of the Dead Sea? It’s one of the world’s most amazing places. It isn’t a sea, but a large lake. It sits in the Jordan Valley and is famous for being the lowest point on Earth. The water in the Dead Sea is very salty—almost ten times 41 than regular ocean water. Because of this, fish or plants cannot live in it. That’s 42 people call it the “Dead” Sea. But don’t let the name scare you! The water is so buoyant (有浮力的) that you can float on it 43 . It’s a funny feeling, like lying on an air bed! Many people visit the Dead Sea every year 44 its special mud (泥浆). The mud is rich in minerals and is said to be good for 45 skin. Visitors often cover themselves in the dark mud and then float in the water. It’s a popular 46 to relax. However, the Dead Sea is 47 a problem. It is shrinking (缩小)! The water level is going down by about one meter per year. Scientists say we need to 48 water from other places to save it. If we don’t take action, this natural wonder might one day 49 . The Dead Sea teaches us an important lesson: nature is powerful and beautiful, but also 50 . We should try our best to protect such wonders for our future. 41．A．heavier B．saltier C．sweeter D．cleaner 42．A．what B．why C．when D．where 43．A．easily B．hardly C．difficultly D．sadly 44．A．because of B．instead of C．thanks to D．as for 45．A．his B．her C．our D．their 46．A．way B．idea C．dream D．plan 47．A．facing B．solving C．answering D．breaking 48．A．bring B．take C．borrow D．give 49．A．appear B．disappear C．arrive D．leave 50．A．dangerous B．safe C．weak D．kind 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文介绍死海的特点与价值，指出其面临缩小危机，呼吁保护自然奇观，强调自然既强大又脆弱，人类应尽力守护未来。 【详解】41．句意：死海的水非常咸——几乎比普通海水咸十倍。 前文提到“The water in the Dead Sea is very salty”，此处用倍数对比说明它比普通海水咸得多。salty“咸的”，其比较级是saltier，符合语境。 42．句意：那就是为什么人们称它为“死海”。 前文提到“鱼或植物无法在其中生存”，这是人们称它为“死海”的原因。“That’s why...”是固定句型，意为“这就是……的原因”。 43．句意：水的浮力非常大，你可以轻松地浮在水面上。 根据前文“水的浮力很大”，以及后文“像躺在气垫床上”的描述，可知浮在水面上是很轻松的。easily“轻松地、容易地”符合语境。 44．句意：每年很多人因为其特殊泥浆游览死海。 后文提到泥浆富含矿物质，对皮肤有益，这是人们来参观的原因。because of“因为、由于”用于引出原因，后接名词或名词短语，符合语境。 45．句意：泥浆富含矿物质，据说对我们的皮肤有益。 根据语境泛指人类包括读者，our体现普遍性。his等指代特定对象，范围过窄。 46．句意：这是一种受欢迎的放松方式。 前文提到游客们会涂满泥浆、在水中漂浮，这是一种放松的方式。way“方式、方法”符合语境，a popular way to relax意为“一种受欢迎的放松方式”。 47．句意：然而，死海正面临一个问题。 后文提到“It is shrinking”，说明死海面临着问题。face a problem是固定搭配，意为“面临问题”，此处用现在进行时facing。 48．句意：科学家说我们需要从其他地方引入水来拯救它。 前文提到死海水位每年下降约1米，因此需要从其他地方引入水源来拯救它。bring water from other places意为“从其他地方引水”，符合语境。 49．句意：如果我们不采取行动，这个自然奇观有一天可能会消失。 前文提到死海正在缩小，如果不采取措施，它最终会消失。disappear“消失”符合语境。 50．句意：死海给我们上了重要的一课：自然是强大而美丽的，但也是脆弱的。 前文提到死海正面临消失的危机，说明自然也有脆弱的一面。weak“脆弱的、易受破坏的”符合语境，与前文的powerful and beautiful形成对比。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please? B: 51 I’m feeling confused. A: Hi, Lingling! 52 B: My best friend moved to my school this term. I was really happy, but now she’s so different. She doesn’t like my other friends. A: Oh, that’s terrible. 53 B: No, I don’t know how to say it. A: Maybe she feels lonely. 54 Tell her you want her to be friends with everyone. B: Okay, I’ll try to be patient and help her. A: Good! Friendship can be hard, but you can fix it with some effort. B: I see. Thanks for your help. 55 A: You’re welcome, Lingling. Good luck! A．What’s the problem? B．That’s great news. C．Hi, this is Lingling speaking. D．Try talking to her. E．Did you talk to her about it? F．I feel better now. G．She is not right. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．E 54．D 55．F 【导语】本文讲述了玲玲打电话给友谊热线，倾诉她与好朋友之间的矛盾。 【详解】51．根据“Who’s calling, please?”可知，此处B要进行自我介绍。选项C“你好，我是玲玲。”符合。故选C。 52．根据“I’m feeling confused.”和“Hi, Lingling!”可知，A确认B身份后，应询问问题。选项A“出什么事了？”符合。故选A。 53．根据“My best friend moved to my school this term. I was really happy, but now she’s so different. She doesn’t like my other friends.”可知，B提到朋友不喜欢她的其他朋友，结合“No, I don’t know how to say it.”可知，推测此处应询问对方是否已沟通。选项E“你和她谈过这事吗？”符合。故选E。 54．根据“Maybe she feels lonely.”可知，A分析朋友可能感到孤独后，此处应给出建议。结合“Tell her you want her to be friends with everyone.”可知，是对其建议的具体补充。选项D“试着和她聊聊。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据“I see. Thanks for your help.”可知，B感谢A后，B应表达心情变化以结束对话。选项F“我现在感觉好多了。”符合。故选F。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Name: Justin Brown 1. How many hours do you spend on your hobbies each week? □ Less than 5 hours    ☑ 5-10 hours □ 10-15 hours    □ More than 15 hours 2. What are your hobbies? Reading novels, painting, listening to music, travelling. 3. How did you discover your hobbies? I found reading novels and painting interesting and relaxing. I joined a music club last year, and fell in love with music. As for travelling, my dad is a tour guide and I think his work is so cool! 4. What makes you pursue (追求) your hobbies? To make me relax, to make my life happy and colourful, and to improve myself. 5. How much money do you usually spend on your hobbies each month? □ $0-$50    ☑ $50-$100 □ $100-$200    □ More than $200 56．How many hours does Justin Brown spend on his hobbies each week? A．Less than 5 hours. B．5-10 hours. C．10-15 hours. D．More than 15 hours. 57．How much money does Justin Brown usually spend on his hobbies each month? A．$0-$50. B．$50-$100. C．$100-$200. D．More than $200. 58．What kind of writing is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A poem. D．A survey. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．D 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，围绕Justin Brown展开，涉及他每周在爱好上花费的时间、爱好内容、发现爱好的方式、追求爱好的原因以及每月在爱好上的花费等信息。 【详解】56．第一点提到“☑ 5-10 hours”，这直接表明Justin Brown每周在爱好上花费5-10小时。 57．第五点提到“☑ $50-$100”，这说明Justin Brown每月通常在爱好上花费50-100美元。 58．文章通过一系列问题及对应答案的形式呈现关于Justin Brown在爱好方面的信息，符合调查报告的特征，所以这是一篇调查报告。 B It can be terrible to be stuck (困于) in a lift. Some people who have such an experience may be afraid to use a lift again. It’s important to know what to do when you are in trouble with a lift. Firstly, take deep breaths. Don’t shout out. Too many worries will make you too afraid to think clearly. Believe that everything will be okay and that help will come soon. Secondly, use the call button inside the lift to let people outside know you are stuck in the lift. There is usually a picture of a phone on the call button. It is easy to find. If the call button doesn’t work, try to find the emergency number and use your mobile phone to call for help. Thirdly, putting up information online is also a good idea to allow more people to know you are in need of help. If help doesn’t come, knock on the door to get attention from other people in the building. Fourthly, don’t move all the time and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to solve the problem. You should keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Try to keep yourself fine before the door is open. 59．According to the text, what should people do first when they get stuck in a lift? A．Shout out for help. B．Do nothing but wait. C．Go online to ask for help. D．Take deep breaths and think clearly. 60．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The call button. B．The lift problem. C．The mobile phone. D．The emergency number. 61．Why does the writer advise people to use the Internet when they get stuck in a lift? A．To make them feel relaxed. B．To make them spend their time easily. C．To make more people know their situations. D．To make workers find out the problems more quickly. 62．What does the text mainly talk about? A．How to use a lift. B．What to do in a lift accident. C．How to share bad experiences. D．What to do in a traffic accident. 【答案】59．D 60．A 61．C 62．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了被困电梯时我们应该采取的正确措施。 【详解】59．根据第二段“Firstly, take deep breaths. Don't shout out. Too many worries will make you too afraid to think clearly.”可知，被困电梯时首先要深呼吸，保持冷静思考。 60．根据第三段“There is usually a picture of a phone on the call button. It is easy to find.”可知，代词“It”指代的是前文提到的“the call button”(呼叫按钮)。 61．根据第四段“…putting up information online is also a good idea to allow more people to know you are in need of help.”可知，上网发布信息是为了让更多人知道你的处境以求助。 62．通读全文可知，文章第一段提出“It's important to know what to do when you are in trouble with a lift.”，随后分段介绍了具体做法，因此本文主要讲的是电梯发生事故时该怎么办。 C Once upon a time, there was a man in China called Lord Ye. Everyone in the town knew Lord Ye loved dragons. He had beautiful paintings of dragons everywhere in his home. He had dragons carved (雕刻) into the stone floors, around the windows and on the doors. There were even dragons painted onto the wooden tables and chairs, and on his cups and bowls. Lord Ye’s favorite silk robe (长袍) had dragons on it. There were dragons everywhere. One day, the dragon in heaven heard of Lord Ye and his love for dragons. The dragon was very moved (感动的) and he wanted to thank Lord Ye, so the dragon left heaven (天国) to visit him. It was a dark stormy night when the dragon pulled himself through Lord Ye’s window and into Lord Ye’s home. He saw all the beautiful dragon designs and thought Lord Ye would be pleased to see him. But as soon as Lord Ye saw him, he was scared to death! After that, everyone in the town knew Lord Ye was not a brave man with a true love for dragons. He just loved to have pictures and paintings of them instead. This is a story that makes fun of people who act as if they liked something very much, but are actually afraid of it. 63．Where could you find dragon-related items in Lord Ye’s home? A．Only on the walls. B．On the floors, windows, doors, tables, chairs, cups and bowls. C．Only on his silk robe. D．Nowhere except the stone floors. 64．Why did the dragon in heaven visit Lord Ye? A．Because it wanted to scare Lord Ye. B．Because it wanted to live in Lord Ye’s home. C．Because it was moved by Lord Ye’s love for dragons. D．Because it wanted to show its power. 65．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．Lord Ye’s real reaction when seeing the dragon. B．Why the dragon left heaven. C．How the dragon came to Lord Ye’s home. D．Why the dragon was moved. 【答案】63．B 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文讲述了“叶公好龙”的故事，讲述叶公表面喜爱龙，实际见到真龙却十分害怕，讽刺了那些言行不一、并非真正热爱某事物的人。 63．第一段指出：“He had dragons carved into the stone floors, around the windows and on the doors. There were even dragons painted onto the wooden tables and chairs, and on his cups and bowls”，可知龙相关物品分布在地板、窗户、门、桌椅和杯碗上。 64．第二段说明原因：“The dragon was very moved and he wanted to thank Lord Ye, so the dragon left heaven to visit him”，可知龙被叶公对龙的喜爱所感动，因此前来拜访。 65．第二段讲述了龙听说叶公爱龙后，从天国来到他家，本以为叶公看到龙会开心，结果叶公见到真龙吓得要死，整段围绕龙来到叶公家的过程与叶公的反应展开。 D It was a very bad day for Mr and Mrs Lin. The couple were on holiday at a mountain resort. Suddenly, the ground began to shake. A strong earthquake happened, and everything changed very fast. Mr and Mrs Lin tried to find other people. One by one, they found 23 people. Many were tourists, both the young and the old. Soon, it became dark, and heavy rain started to fall. Some people cried, and some felt very scared. Mr Lin decided to lead everyone. He said the roads were wet and dangerous. They could not go down the mountain until the next day because it was dark and rainy. Mr Lin and some young men went to look for food. They found some, but there was not enough. The young people gave theirs to the old people. Then Mr Lin divided(划分)the people into five groups. Each group had one leader. Mr Lin told people to use the phones as lights. Every 5 minutes, the leaders switched on the lights. The light made people feel safe in the dark night. The next morning, the groups walked down the mountain. They helped each other. At 11:30 a.m., they arrived at a safe place. Everyone was tired, but they felt lucky. They learned that when an earthquake happened, it was very important to stay calm. 66．How many people did Mr and Mrs Lin find? A．20. B．23. C．25. D．30. 67．What did the young people do with their food? A．They ate it all. B．They sold it out. C．They hid it everywhere. D．They gave it to the older people. 68．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Mr Lin helped people stay safe in the dark. B．Five groups ran away quickly at night. C．People lost their phones in the rain. D．The light was not easy to find. 69．What can we learn from the story? A．Phones can help us find much food. B．We should know how to stop an earthquake. C．Staying calm is important in an earthquake. D．It’s easy to take a holiday on mountains. 【答案】66．B 67．D 68．A 69．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述林先生夫妇在山区度假村度假时遭遇地震，灾后二人收拢被困人员，林先生合理安排众人分配食物、分组避险，最终全员平安抵达安全区域，点明地震中保持冷静是至关重要的道理。 【详解】66．原文第一段：“One by one, they found 23 people.”，这句话直接说明林先生和林太太一共找到了23个人。 67．原文第三段末尾：“The young people gave theirs to the old people.”，表明年轻人把自己的食物分给了老年人。 68．第四段内容：林先生把幸存者分成五组、每组设组长、用手机充当照明、定时开灯，目的是让人们在漆黑夜晚获得安全感、保障安全。本段核心是林先生采取措施帮助众人在黑夜中避险，A选项符合本段主旨。 69．文章最后一句：“They learned that when an earthquake happened, it was very important to stay calm.”，点明文章主旨，说明遭遇地震时保持冷静十分重要。 E As a teenager, you are to go through many changes. Your body starts to grow quickly; school becomes more challenging with harder subjects and more homework. Maybe you will have some bad feelings. You might feel worried, unsure (不确定), stressed and upset. The bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems. Therefore, it’s essential (必要的) to pay attention to teenage development. Then, how can teenagers deal with the growing pains? ①Speak up. Keeping your feelings to yourself is bad for your health: So be brave to express what’s in your mind. ②Self-care helps too. Try simple things like sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing for a few minutes. ③Build your “superhero team”. Building a support team is about having people you can truly trust, like your family and friends. Beyond (除……之外) these easy self-help steps, outside support can’t be ignored (忽视). When parents discover there is something wrong with their children, they should offer a listening ear and a safe space. Schools can help by offering counseling (咨询) services, peer (同伴) support groups and mental health education. 70．What changes in teenagers are talked about in the first paragraph? a. Their bodies grow quickly.        b. Their schoolwork becomes heavier. c. They will have bad feelings.      d. They have problems with their parents. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 71．According to the passage, what may bad feelings lead to? A．Physical health problems. B．Mental health problems. C．Good grades. D．Less homework. 72．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Self-help steps are easy. B．Outside support is important. C．Parents should offer much help. D．Schools should give health education. 【答案】70．A 71．B 72．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕青少年成长过程中的身心变化与情绪困扰展开，介绍了负面情绪可能引发的心理健康问题，并从青少年自助方法与外界支持（家庭、学校）两方面给出应对建议，旨在引导青少年正确面对成长的烦恼。 70．根据文章第一段中“Your body starts to grow quickly→对应选项a；school becomes more challenging with harder subjects and more homework→对应选项b；Maybe you will have some bad feelings→对应选项c；因此abc有提到。 71．根据文章第二段中“The bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems.”，直接说明负面情绪会引发心理健康问题。 72．根据文章最后一段中“Beyond (除……之外) these easy self-help steps, outside support can’t be ignored (忽视).”，是段落中心句，强调除了自我调节，外界支持也不可忽视，后文分别阐述了家长和学校的支持方式，因此核心是“外界支持很重要”。 F Jordyn was about to turn eight years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday—donating her gifts to a children’s hospital. At first, Jordyn wasn’t sure. But quickly she made the decision because she thought that she had already had everything she needed, but these kids were having a difficult time in the hospital—they needed more. Years passed. Now Jordyn is a freshman in high school. She continues doing this to help children with serious illnesses. In April this year, she made her eighth annual (年度的) birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas. Jordyn’s efforts have also encouraged her friends. They thought of some gift-giving ideas. For the young patients, gifts might include toy trains. And for the teenagers, they might be books. “It is really happy to see their little smiling faces,” said Jordyn. She also added, “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 73．Where did Jordyn donate her birthday gifts? (不超过5个词) 74．How many times has Jordyn made the birthday-gift donation so far? (不超过5个词) 75．What can you learn from Jordyn? (不超过10个词) 【答案】73．To a children’s hospital. 74．8 (times). 75．We should help others in need. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jordyn从八岁开始，每年生日都会将礼物捐赠给儿童医院，她的行为也鼓励了她的朋友们，并且她表示会一直坚持下去。 【详解】73．根据“donating her gifts to a children’s hospital”可知，Jordyn将生日礼物捐赠给了一家儿童医院，故填To a children’s hospital. 74．根据“She made her eighth annual (年度的) birthday-gift donation”可知，到目前为止，Jordyn已经捐赠了8次生日礼物，故填8 (times). 75．根据文章内容可知，Jordyn乐于助人，我们应该向她学习，帮助有需要的人，故填We should help others in need. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．My sister wanted to be a n________ (护士) when she was a girl. 【答案】(n)urse 【详解】句意：当我的姐姐是个小女孩的时候，她想要成为一名护士。“护士”为nurse，冠词为a，应用单数，故填(n)urse。 77．He has o_________ (拥有) a train and railway set since his fourth birthday. 【答案】(o)wned 【详解】句意：他自从四岁生日起就拥有一套火车和铁路玩具。根据时间状语“since his fourth birthday”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，空前已有助动词“has”，此处需填入own“拥有”的过去分词形式owned。故填(o)wned。 78．Jane promises her parents that she won’t w________ (浪费) her time. 【答案】(w)aste 【详解】句意：简向父母保证她不会浪费时间。waste“浪费”，是动词，won’t后接动词原形，故填(w)aste。 79．Lucy often p________ (督促) herself hard in order to improve herself. 【答案】(p)ushes 【详解】句意：露西经常督促自己努力提高自己。根据首字母和中文提示可知，push“督促”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语三单，pushes符合句意，故填(p)ushes。 80．Can you see how much p________ (进步) you have made? 【答案】(p)rogress 【详解】句意：你明白你取得多大进步了吗？根据“how much”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，且提示词”进步”，填名词progress。故填(p)rogress。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．在初中两年的成长中，你一定收获了许多成长与感悟。在即将举行的八年级青春仪式上，你将以“How to be a good teenager”为题进行演讲，请根据下表提示写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要点如下： 要点 内容 礼仪方面 1．公共场合举止得体； 2．文明就餐 学习方面 1．空余时间多阅读；2．……（自拟一点） 生活方面 ……（自拟一点） 注意事项： 1．文章必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺； 2．不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3．词数80—100左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening 【答案】例文: Dear friends, It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. First of all, it’s necessary to have good manners in public. For example, we shouldn’t shout loudly in public. It’s wrong of us to drop litter everywhere. When we have meals, we should eat up all the food. It’s a shame to waste food. In our free time, we should enjoy reading because books are full of knowledge. They can not only make us wiser but also help us relax. We shouldn’t be afraid of asking questions. Being curious is a good way to learn more and understand better. We should also help people in need. At weekends, we can talk with the elderly and help them do some cleaning. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏 “信息提示” 中关于如何成为好青少年的要点，可以适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用 “很荣幸能发表演讲，谈谈如何成为一个好青少年” 来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“礼仪、学习、生活” 三个方面重点介绍如何成为一个好青少年的具体建议； 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①it’s necessary to sth. 有必要做某事 ②in public在公共场合 ③be full of充满…… ④be afraid of 害怕…… ⑤talk with 与……交谈 [高分句型] They can not only make us wiser but also help us relax. （“not only...but also...”句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What subject are the two speakers talking about? A． B． C． 2．What didn’t Jane give away? A． B． C． 3．What should the girl do? A．Relax and sleep. B．Relax and exercise. C．Take some medicine. 4．What does the girl usually do after school? A．Do her homework. B．Play computer games. C．Do the housework. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A new movie. B．An interesting story. C．A famous writer. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What was Liu Mei doing when Li Jun called her? A．Playing computer games. B．Practicing dancing herself. C．Dancing with many women. 7．Why did Li Jun call Liu Mei? A．To ask her to a foreign country. B．To ask her to a small party. C．To ask her to a movie theater. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．Why does Laura look unhappy? A．Because she didn’t pass the exam. B．Because she lost a book. C．Because her parents are strict with her. 9．What should Laura do? A．She should leave the school. B．She should talk with her parents. C．She should make more friends. 10．How many pieces of advice does the man give Laura? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．How old is Jim? A．15. B．25. C．35. 12．When did Jim climb the mountain? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 13．What happened to Jim? A．He lost an arm. B．He broke a leg. C．He had a fever. 14．What did Jim do on the ground? A．He wrote a message with stones. B．He threw away the stones. C．He dug a hole. 15．Who is Jenny? A．Jim’s teacher. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s group member. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last 16 years. Jobs In the past, most people worked as fishermen or 17 . Now, many people work in 18 factories, offices or banks. Activities Young people like going to the swimming pool and the 19 . Older people like going the beach and the restaurants. There are football matches and races in the sports 20 once a week. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．No ________ is the first step to get on well with others and make friends. A．reply B．peace C．cheat D．care 22．Bill likes the monkey very much, because it can usually look after ________ well. A．itself B．himself C．myself D．themselves 23．—I noticed Jimmy found that his brother had broken his computer again. —Yes. It made him ________ angry. They don’t speak to each other now. A．luckily B．strictly C．completely D．actually 24．Grace’s mother’s comfortable words made her ________ to joy again. A．answer B．return C．learn D．provide 25．—What should I do if I want to make friends in a new school? —It’s important to be ________ to everyone. A．careful B．strict C．excited D．truthful 26．—How rapidly your sister is growing up! —That’s because she never ________ others when she meets problems. A．takes up B．depends on C．turns down D．cares about 27．—What’ll we do for the coming volunteer activities? —________, we need to make a plan for it. A．For example B．In fact C．At last D．At first 28．—I hear Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see her. —Don’t worry. I’ll tell you ________ she arrives. A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that 29．Rick is so interested in Chinese books that he ________ more than ten over these years. A．read B．reads C．was reading D．has read 30．—I’m sorry to break your cup just now. —________. It’s quite old and I will buy a new one. A．That depends B．Not really C．It’s not a big deal D．That’s right VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Three years ago, my teacher asked me to join her program to help 31 children. Each week I spent an hour in the classroom 32 the children with their schoolwork. My mother is a(n) 33 , so I knew how to help children. However, I didn’t know the children with special needs could 34 my life greatly. In the beginning, I thought it might be 35 to be with the children who were so different, but later, I found something special about these students. One day, I read a story to some children. The story told us the disabled could do great things, too. 36 finishing reading it, I could tell they felt happy and confident (自信的) from their smiling faces. Then I knew why the teacher 37 the program. It’s a great thing to help others. Today, I still work with those children. I often encourage (鼓励) them, and they 38 give up. They can always finish their work by 39 . I hope they can remember this feeling when they meet 40 in the future. 31．A．blind B．disabled C．deaf D．difficult 32．A．sharing B．taking C．helping D．discussing 33．A．teacher B．doctor C．pilot D．engineer 34．A．lose B．save C．risk D．change 35．A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．exciting 36．A．Until B．Unless C．Before D．After 37．A．handed out B．called up C．set up D．cheered up 38．A．easily B．hardly C．slowly D．quietly 39．A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 40．A．friends B．families C．difficulties D．jobs B Have you ever heard of the Dead Sea? It’s one of the world’s most amazing places. It isn’t a sea, but a large lake. It sits in the Jordan Valley and is famous for being the lowest point on Earth. The water in the Dead Sea is very salty—almost ten times 41 than regular ocean water. Because of this, fish or plants cannot live in it. That’s 42 people call it the “Dead” Sea. But don’t let the name scare you! The water is so buoyant (有浮力的) that you can float on it 43 . It’s a funny feeling, like lying on an air bed! Many people visit the Dead Sea every year 44 its special mud (泥浆). The mud is rich in minerals and is said to be good for 45 skin. Visitors often cover themselves in the dark mud and then float in the water. It’s a popular 46 to relax. However, the Dead Sea is 47 a problem. It is shrinking (缩小)! The water level is going down by about one meter per year. Scientists say we need to 48 water from other places to save it. If we don’t take action, this natural wonder might one day 49 . The Dead Sea teaches us an important lesson: nature is powerful and beautiful, but also 50 . We should try our best to protect such wonders for our future. 41．A．heavier B．saltier C．sweeter D．cleaner 42．A．what B．why C．when D．where 43．A．easily B．hardly C．difficultly D．sadly 44．A．because of B．instead of C．thanks to D．as for 45．A．his B．her C．our D．their 46．A．way B．idea C．dream D．plan 47．A．facing B．solving C．answering D．breaking 48．A．bring B．take C．borrow D．give 49．A．appear B．disappear C．arrive D．leave 50．A．dangerous B．safe C．weak D．kind 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please? B: 51 I’m feeling confused. A: Hi, Lingling! 52 B: My best friend moved to my school this term. I was really happy, but now she’s so different. She doesn’t like my other friends. A: Oh, that’s terrible. 53 B: No, I don’t know how to say it. A: Maybe she feels lonely. 54 Tell her you want her to be friends with everyone. B: Okay, I’ll try to be patient and help her. A: Good! Friendship can be hard, but you can fix it with some effort. B: I see. Thanks for your help. 55 A: You’re welcome, Lingling. Good luck! A．What’s the problem? B．That’s great news. C．Hi, this is Lingling speaking. D．Try talking to her. E．Did you talk to her about it? F．I feel better now. G．She is not right. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Name: Justin Brown 1. How many hours do you spend on your hobbies each week? □ Less than 5 hours    ☑ 5-10 hours □ 10-15 hours    □ More than 15 hours 2. What are your hobbies? Reading novels, painting, listening to music, travelling. 3. How did you discover your hobbies? I found reading novels and painting interesting and relaxing. I joined a music club last year, and fell in love with music. As for travelling, my dad is a tour guide and I think his work is so cool! 4. What makes you pursue (追求) your hobbies? To make me relax, to make my life happy and colourful, and to improve myself. 5. How much money do you usually spend on your hobbies each month? □ $0-$50    ☑ $50-$100 □ $100-$200    □ More than $200 56．How many hours does Justin Brown spend on his hobbies each week? A．Less than 5 hours. B．5-10 hours. C．10-15 hours. D．More than 15 hours. 57．How much money does Justin Brown usually spend on his hobbies each month? A．$0-$50. B．$50-$100. C．$100-$200. D．More than $200. 58．What kind of writing is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A poem. D．A survey. B It can be terrible to be stuck (困于) in a lift. Some people who have such an experience may be afraid to use a lift again. It’s important to know what to do when you are in trouble with a lift. Firstly, take deep breaths. Don’t shout out. Too many worries will make you too afraid to think clearly. Believe that everything will be okay and that help will come soon. Secondly, use the call button inside the lift to let people outside know you are stuck in the lift. There is usually a picture of a phone on the call button. It is easy to find. If the call button doesn’t work, try to find the emergency number and use your mobile phone to call for help. Thirdly, putting up information online is also a good idea to allow more people to know you are in need of help. If help doesn’t come, knock on the door to get attention from other people in the building. Fourthly, don’t move all the time and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to solve the problem. You should keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Try to keep yourself fine before the door is open. 59．According to the text, what should people do first when they get stuck in a lift? A．Shout out for help. B．Do nothing but wait. C．Go online to ask for help. D．Take deep breaths and think clearly. 60．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The call button. B．The lift problem. C．The mobile phone. D．The emergency number. 61．Why does the writer advise people to use the Internet when they get stuck in a lift? A．To make them feel relaxed. B．To make them spend their time easily. C．To make more people know their situations. D．To make workers find out the problems more quickly. 62．What does the text mainly talk about? A．How to use a lift. B．What to do in a lift accident. C．How to share bad experiences. D．What to do in a traffic accident. C Once upon a time, there was a man in China called Lord Ye. Everyone in the town knew Lord Ye loved dragons. He had beautiful paintings of dragons everywhere in his home. He had dragons carved (雕刻) into the stone floors, around the windows and on the doors. There were even dragons painted onto the wooden tables and chairs, and on his cups and bowls. Lord Ye’s favorite silk robe (长袍) had dragons on it. There were dragons everywhere. One day, the dragon in heaven heard of Lord Ye and his love for dragons. The dragon was very moved (感动的) and he wanted to thank Lord Ye, so the dragon left heaven (天国) to visit him. It was a dark stormy night when the dragon pulled himself through Lord Ye’s window and into Lord Ye’s home. He saw all the beautiful dragon designs and thought Lord Ye would be pleased to see him. But as soon as Lord Ye saw him, he was scared to death! After that, everyone in the town knew Lord Ye was not a brave man with a true love for dragons. He just loved to have pictures and paintings of them instead. This is a story that makes fun of people who act as if they liked something very much, but are actually afraid of it. 63．Where could you find dragon-related items in Lord Ye’s home? A．Only on the walls. B．On the floors, windows, doors, tables, chairs, cups and bowls. C．Only on his silk robe. D．Nowhere except the stone floors. 64．Why did the dragon in heaven visit Lord Ye? A．Because it wanted to scare Lord Ye. B．Because it wanted to live in Lord Ye’s home. C．Because it was moved by Lord Ye’s love for dragons. D．Because it wanted to show its power. 65．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．Lord Ye’s real reaction when seeing the dragon. B．Why the dragon left heaven. C．How the dragon came to Lord Ye’s home. D．Why the dragon was moved. D It was a very bad day for Mr and Mrs Lin. The couple were on holiday at a mountain resort. Suddenly, the ground began to shake. A strong earthquake happened, and everything changed very fast. Mr and Mrs Lin tried to find other people. One by one, they found 23 people. Many were tourists, both the young and the old. Soon, it became dark, and heavy rain started to fall. Some people cried, and some felt very scared. Mr Lin decided to lead everyone. He said the roads were wet and dangerous. They could not go down the mountain until the next day because it was dark and rainy. Mr Lin and some young men went to look for food. They found some, but there was not enough. The young people gave theirs to the old people. Then Mr Lin divided(划分)the people into five groups. Each group had one leader. Mr Lin told people to use the phones as lights. Every 5 minutes, the leaders switched on the lights. The light made people feel safe in the dark night. The next morning, the groups walked down the mountain. They helped each other. At 11:30 a.m., they arrived at a safe place. Everyone was tired, but they felt lucky. They learned that when an earthquake happened, it was very important to stay calm. 66．How many people did Mr and Mrs Lin find? A．20. B．23. C．25. D．30. 67．What did the young people do with their food? A．They ate it all. B．They sold it out. C．They hid it everywhere. D．They gave it to the older people. 68．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Mr Lin helped people stay safe in the dark. B．Five groups ran away quickly at night. C．People lost their phones in the rain. D．The light was not easy to find. 69．What can we learn from the story? A．Phones can help us find much food. B．We should know how to stop an earthquake. C．Staying calm is important in an earthquake. D．It’s easy to take a holiday on mountains. E As a teenager, you are to go through many changes. Your body starts to grow quickly; school becomes more challenging with harder subjects and more homework. Maybe you will have some bad feelings. You might feel worried, unsure (不确定), stressed and upset. The bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems. Therefore, it’s essential (必要的) to pay attention to teenage development. Then, how can teenagers deal with the growing pains? ①Speak up. Keeping your feelings to yourself is bad for your health: So be brave to express what’s in your mind. ②Self-care helps too. Try simple things like sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing for a few minutes. ③Build your “superhero team”. Building a support team is about having people you can truly trust, like your family and friends. Beyond (除……之外) these easy self-help steps, outside support can’t be ignored (忽视). When parents discover there is something wrong with their children, they should offer a listening ear and a safe space. Schools can help by offering counseling (咨询) services, peer (同伴) support groups and mental health education. 70．What changes in teenagers are talked about in the first paragraph? a. Their bodies grow quickly.        b. Their schoolwork becomes heavier. c. They will have bad feelings.      d. They have problems with their parents. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 71．According to the passage, what may bad feelings lead to? A．Physical health problems. B．Mental health problems. C．Good grades. D．Less homework. 72．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Self-help steps are easy. B．Outside support is important. C．Parents should offer much help. D．Schools should give health education. F Jordyn was about to turn eight years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday—donating her gifts to a children’s hospital. At first, Jordyn wasn’t sure. But quickly she made the decision because she thought that she had already had everything she needed, but these kids were having a difficult time in the hospital—they needed more. Years passed. Now Jordyn is a freshman in high school. She continues doing this to help children with serious illnesses. In April this year, she made her eighth annual (年度的) birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas. Jordyn’s efforts have also encouraged her friends. They thought of some gift-giving ideas. For the young patients, gifts might include toy trains. And for the teenagers, they might be books. “It is really happy to see their little smiling faces,” said Jordyn. She also added, “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 73．Where did Jordyn donate her birthday gifts? (不超过5个词) 74．How many times has Jordyn made the birthday-gift donation so far? (不超过5个词) 75．What can you learn from Jordyn? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．My sister wanted to be a n________ (护士) when she was a girl. 77．He has o_________ (拥有) a train and railway set since his fourth birthday. 78．Jane promises her parents that she won’t w________ (浪费) her time. 79．Lucy often p________ (督促) herself hard in order to improve herself. 80．Can you see how much p________ (进步) you have made? X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．在初中两年的成长中，你一定收获了许多成长与感悟。在即将举行的八年级青春仪式上，你将以“How to be a good teenager”为题进行演讲，请根据下表提示写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要点如下： 要点 内容 礼仪方面 1．公共场合举止得体； 2．文明就餐 学习方面 1．空余时间多阅读；2．……（自拟一点） 生活方面 ……（自拟一点） 注意事项： 1．文章必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺； 2．不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3．词数80—100左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's the longest river in the world is IT the Youngest river? No, he isn't. The longest river is the nail. What's the longest river in the world is IT the Youngest river? No, he isn't. The longest river is the nail. Listen to the next . question. Why didn't you give away the toy bear, jane. because i've had IT inside. I was a baby. Why didn't you give away the toy bear, jane. because i've had IT since I was a baby. Listen to the next question. I have a headache and I can't sleep well. You're too tired. You should relax and do some exercise. I have a headache and I can't sleep well. You are too tired. You should relax and do some exercise. Listen to the next question. What do you usually do? After school? I often . helped my mom sweep the floor and do the dishes. What do you usually do? After school? I often . helped my mom sweep the floor and do the dishes. Listen to the next question. Have you ever read the story? The Ambers new clothes? What's IT about? Yes, it's about an emperor who loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes. Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. Have you ever read the story? The embers, new clothes? What's IT about? Yes, it's about an emperor who loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes. Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. Listen to the next question. Where were you last nightly? All may. I called you three times, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was dancing in the city square with many women. Then you had a great time, right? Yes, IT was fun. We didn't make much noise. The music wasn't too loud. But why did you call me joan? Our american friend jack came. We had a small party, but you didn't answer the phone. You'll have to see him when he comes back next time. What a pity. But where did he go after the party? His uncle drove him to visit another city. Where were you last nightly? All may. I called you three times, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was dancing in the city square with many women. Then you had a great time. right? Yes, IT was fun. We didn't make much noise. The music wasn't too loud, but why did you call me lee joan? Our american friend jack came. We had a small party, but you didn't answer the phone. You'll have to see him when he comes back next time. What a pity. But where did he go after the party? His uncle drove him to visit another city. Listen to the next . question. Hi Lauren. Why do you look so unhappy? Because I didn't pass the english exam. I'm sorry to hear that. I'm sure you'll do Better next time. but my parents are strict with me. You can talk with your parents about the exam. If you work hard, they won't be angry with you. Also, I don't like the new school. Laura. You should get used to the new school. Thank you for your advice. Hi Laura, why do you look so unhappy? Because I didn't pass the english exam. I'm sorry to hear that. I'm sure you'll do Better next time. but my parents are strict with me. You can talk with your parents about the exam. If you work hard, they won't be angry with you. Also, I don't like the new school. Laura. You should get used to the new school. Thank you for your advice. Listen to the next question. Jim is a member of a sports club. He is twenty five years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a wednesday morning. Unluckily, he lost his way and fell off a rock. He broke a leg and couldn't walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and weight. As time went by, he started to lose hope. Suddenly, he had a bright idea. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member, Jenny was trying to find him. SHE also called the police to look for jim. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. At last, jim was saved. Jim is a member of a sports club. He is twenty five years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a wednesday morning. Unluckily, he lost his way and fell off a rock. He broke a leg and couldn't walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and wait. As time went by, he started to lose hope. Suddenly, he had a bright idea. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member Jenny was trying to find him. He also called the police to look for jim. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. At last, jim was saved. Listen to the next . question. Our town has changed a lot in the last forty years. When my parents were very Young. Most people worked as Fishermen or farmers. Now in our town, a lot of people work in car factories, offices or banks. The factories are outside the town, and the offices and banks are in the centre. In our town, there are many different places to go in the evenings. And at weekends, Young people like going to the swimming pool and the cinema, while older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There is a big new sports center in our town, and there are football matches and races once a week. Our town has changed a lot in the last forty years. When my parents were very Young, most people worked as Fishermen or farmers. Now in our town, a lot of people work in car factories, offices or banks. The factories are outside the town, and the offices and banks are in the centre. In our town, there are many different places to go in the evenings. And at weekends, Young people like going to the swimming pool and the cinema, while older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There is a big new sports center in our town, and there are football matches and races once a week. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■ 2025-2026学年下学期期末考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][√1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.[A]IB]IC] 2[A][B][C] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1[B1IC1 3[A]IB]IC] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.A1[B1IC1 15.[A][B][C] 21[A][BJICJ[D] 26.[A1[B1IC1[DI1 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIB]IC]ID] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A]IB][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B]IC][D] 47[AJ[B]IC]ID] 52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG] 57[A][B][C]ID] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44AJ[B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71[A][B][C][D] 62.[A]IB]IC][D] 67[AJIBJIC]ID] 72[AJ[B]IC]ID] 63.[A1IB1[C1[D1 68.JAlBICIDI 64[A][B]IC][D] 69[A]IB]IC]ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■