七年级英语下学期期末考试（湖南卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年湖南七年级下期末英语模拟卷，90分钟100分，涵盖听、读、语言运用及写作，以真实情境与文化素材融合考查语言能力、文化意识等核心素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常活动、天气、计划等话题|对话与独白结合，中速朗读两遍，贴近真实交际场景| |阅读|15题/30分|应用文（图书馆规则）、成语故事（囊萤映雪）、科普文（天气影响）|融合文化传承与生活实践，设题从细节理解到主旨归纳，层次分明| |语言运用|25题/35分|完形填空（茶文化体验）、短文填空（愚公移山）、回答问题（价值观故事）|依托中国文化情境，考查词汇、语法及语篇理解，培养跨文化思维| |写作|1题/15分|个人经历描述|结合思维导图引导真实表达，提升语言输出与逻辑组织能力|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What’s Jack doing now? A．Walking to school. B．Sleeping. C．Taking classes. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Jack always gets up at seven o’clock, but it’s eight o’clock now and he’s still sleeping. B: Don’t worry. It’s Sunday today. 2．What’s the weather like today? A．Cold. B．Hot. C．Windy. 【答案】A 【原文】A: It’s so cold today. I just want to stay at home and lie in bed. B: Me too. 3．What does the sign say? A．No Parking! B．No Eating! C．No Smoking! 【答案】C 【原文】A: Look at that sign over there. I wonder what it means. B: It says no smoking. We should follow the rule. 4．What did Peter and Amy do last weekend? A．They watched TV. B．They played soccer. C．They did their homework. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What did you do last weekend, Peter? B: I watched TV with Amy in her house. 5．Where will Lucy go this weekend ? A．To the museum. B．To the cinema. C．To the park. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi Lucy. What will you do this weekend? B: I’ll go to the park with my sister. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，完成各小题。 6．Where will Tom go this weekend? A．To the park. B．To the zoo. C．To the library. 7．What time will they meet? A．At 8:30 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】A: Hi Tom. What will do this weekend? B: I’ll go to the zoo with my brother. Do you want to join us? A: Sure. B: Let’s meet at 9 a.m. at a zoo gate. A: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．What activity will the boy and Lily join? A．A school concert. B．A sports meeting. C．A painting competition. 9．What does Lily need to bring for the activity? A．A guitar. B．A notebook. C．Sports shoes. 10．Where will they meet before the activity? A．At the music room. B．At the classroom. C．At the school hall gate. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. Will you join the school concert next Friday? B: Yes. I need to play the guitar. What about you? A: I’ll sing a song. Do you know when we should arrive? B: The concert starts at 2:30 p.m., so let’s meet at 2:00 p.m. A: OK. Where shall we meet? At the music room? B: No, at the school hall gate. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11．What did Sam have for breakfast today? A．Noodles and milk. B．An egg and bread. C．Bread and juice. 12．What does Sam prefer for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Noodles. C．Eggs. 13．Where and when will Amy and Sam meet tomorrow? A．At the park at 7:00 a.m. B．At the school gate at 7:30 a.m. C．At the school canteen at 7:30 a.m. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【原文】A: Hi, Sam. What did you have for breakfast today? B: I had an egg and some bread. How about you? A: I ate noodles. Do you prefer bread or noodles for breakfast? B: I like bread better. But my mom says noodles are healthy. A: Maybe we can try both tomorrow. Let’s meet at the school canteen at 7:30 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 14．How was the weather when Linda was on vacation? A．Sunny and warm. B．Cold and windy. C．Sunny but not warm. 15．Where did Linda go on her vacation? A．She went swimming. B．She watched TV at home. C．She went to climb mountains. 16．Did John have a good time on vacation? A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, because the weather was fine. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．A 【原文】A: Hi Linda. Where did you go for your school trip? B: I went to the mountains. A: How was the weather? B: It was sunny and warm. And you, John? Where did you go? A: I stayed at home. And the weather was terrible. It was cold and windy. It was really boring. B: What a pity. You know it’s a good sport to climb mountains. And of course, I felt very tired after climbing mountains. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 17．Where does Gina live? A．In Changsha. B．In Wugang. C．In Shaoyang. 18．How old is Gina’s grandmother? A．78. B．66. C．75. 19．How did Gina go to visit her grandparents? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By car. 20．What did Gina do on Saturday? A．Fed chickens. B．Went fishing. C．Milked the cows. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 My name is Gina. I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents in Wugang. I went to visit my grandparents last weekend. My grandmother is seventy-five years old. And then my grandfather is seventy-eight years old. They live in the countryside. I went there by bus. It took me one hour and a half to get there. It was sunny on Saturday. I went fishing with my grandfather. It was interesting. On Sunday, the weather was rainy, so I didn’t go out. I watched TV and talked with my grandparents. I also helped my grandmother cook lunch. It was delicious. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Library Opening Hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00—17:00 Saturday: 9:00—20:00     Sunday: Closed Library Rules: ★All students must have a library card. ★No food or soft drinks in the library. ★No running or shouting in the library. ★Students can borrow three books at a time. ★Students must return (归还) the books on time. 21．If Tony is free after 6:00 p.m., he can go to the library on ________. A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday 22．What can students bring into the library? A．Library cards. B．Food. C．Soft drinks. 23．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章说明了学校图书馆的开放时间和图书馆规则。 21．细节理解题。根据“Saturday: 9:00—20:00”可知，如果Tony下午6点后有空，他可以在周六去图书馆，因为周六图书馆开放到晚上8点。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“All students must have a library card”和“No food or soft drinks in the library”可知，学生必须带借书证进入图书馆，且不能带食物和软饮料进入图书馆，因此只有借书证是可以带入图书馆的。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Students can borrow three books at a time”可知，学生一次可以借三本书。故选C。 B During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用光) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 24．Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A．To sell them for money. B．To use them as light. C．To play with them for fun. 25．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．The moonlight. B．The snow. C．The light from the fireflies. 26．What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? A．凿壁偷光 B．悬梁刺股 C．囊萤映雪 27．What’s the best title for the text? A．Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits B．Read More and Become Successful C．Work Hard at Night 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了晋朝时期两个孩子车胤和孙康克服困难，坚持读书的故事，也就是“囊萤映雪”的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据“He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag...He could use the light to read”可知，抓萤火虫装入丝袋，利用其发出的光读书。故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据“He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read”可知，前文说车胤抓萤火虫装入袋中，这里的“It”指代的是萤火虫发出的光，即装着萤火虫的袋子所发出的光，故选C。 26．推理判断题。车胤“囊萤”（用袋子装萤火虫照明）、孙康“映雪”（利用雪反射月光照明），对应的成语是“囊萤映雪”。故选C。 27．最佳标题题。文章讲述了车胤和孙康刻苦读书的古老故事，体现他们勤奋的精神，因此选项A“古老的故事，勤奋的精神”适合作为文章标题。故选A。 C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there easily have heart disease (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the Midwest of the US, it is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. More people in these states have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. A report shows that the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes, but after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower than (比……低) before. What’s more, very hot weather can also make it lower. More students in many schools of the US often get bad results in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 28．What can cause health problems? A．Hot and wet weather. B．A strong wind. C．Warm weather. 29．People may be smarter when __________. A．rain comes B．the weather is very hot C．a strong wind comes 30．What do we know from Paragraph 4? A．Winter is a difficult time for fat people. B．Weather affects all age groups in the same way. C．Low air pressure may cause people to become forgetful. 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How weather affects health problems. B．Weather influences intelligence. C．The many ways weather influences people. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．C 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了不同天气条件对人们健康、智力和情绪的影响，通过具体例子说明了天气变化如何影响人们的日常生活。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there easily have heart disease (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems during this month.”可知，炎热和潮湿的天气对健康有不良影响。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“A report shows that the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes, but after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower than before.”可知，强风来临时，人们的智力可能会提高。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful.”可知，低气压会使人健忘。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了天气对人们的健康、智力和情绪方面的影响。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Mount Tai is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous. Lots of people around the world visit it every year. This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Tai. 32 When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk. During the climb, I could see white clouds and blue sky. 33 And there were some birds singing in trees. Everything in Mount Tai was new and special to me. I had fun with my parents along the way. 34 Standing at the top of Mount Tai, we all felt excited. During the climb, I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Tai and had a good time. If you are free, you can visit Mount Tai. 35 That way, you can have a good time on your trip. A．It took us about two hours to get there by bus. B．The food on Mount Tai tasted delicious. C．I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers. D．But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it. E．About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者与父母一起游览泰山的经历。 【详解】32．根据后文“When we arrived at the foot of the mountain…”可知，此处应提到前往泰山的过程。选项A“我们乘公交车大约花了两个小时到达那里。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据前文“white clouds and blue sky”和后文“birds singing in trees”可知，此处应补充其他自然景色。选项C“我还能看到蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据后文“Standing at the top of Mount Tai…”可知，此处应提到登顶的过程或时间。选项E“大约五小时后，我们到达了山顶。”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据前文“If you are free, you can visit Mount Tai.”和后文“That way, you can have a good time on your trip.”可知，此处应说明需要提前准备。选项D“但记住，你应该制定旅行计划并做好准备。”符合语境。故选D。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Seville from Morocco, and now I’m studying in Hefei, Anhui. Today I went on a trip to a tea garden with my classmates and teachers. We first learnt 36 to pick tea leaves from the tea farmers. They told 37 to pick the tender buds (嫩芽) at the top of the tea plants. Was it 38 ? No. I had to be very careful (小心的) not to pick the 39 leaves. After that, we went to the tea processing centre. I learnt that there are many 40 in making the tea we drink, such as letting the leaves cool and frying (炒) the tea leaves. When it was time to fry the tea leaves, I was 41 , because the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃. 42 , we had a tea art class. A tea artist 43 us the art of making tea. I listened to the artist carefully and made my first cup of tea. The good smell (味道) of the tea 44 the air, and the tea was delicious. I felt really happy. What a meaningful 45 it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time with my classmates. I hope I can come here again in the future. 36．A．what B．how C．why 37．A．her B．him C．us 38．A．easy B．funny C．tiring 39．A．useful B．wrong C．poor 40．A．steps B．rules C．examples 41．A．happy B．excited C．surprised 42．A．Slowly B．Finally C．Certainly 43．A．sent B．served C．taught 44．A．filled B．changed C．held 45．A．surprise B．experience C．skill 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了来自摩洛哥的塞维利亚在安徽合肥学习期间，和师生一起去茶园旅行的经历，他们学习了采茶、了解了制茶步骤，还上了茶艺课，塞维利亚觉得这次经历很有意义。 36．句意：我们首先从茶农那里学习如何采茶。 what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“to pick tea leaves from the tea farmers”可知，是学习“如何”采茶，故选B。 37．句意：他们告诉我们要采摘茶树顶部的嫩芽。 her她；him他；us我们。根据原文“They told... to pick the tender buds at the top of the tea plants”可知，茶农告诉“我们”（作者和同学）采茶的要点，故选C。 38．句意：这容易吗？ easy容易的；funny有趣的；tiring累人的。根据“No. I had to be very careful”可知，此处是问采茶是否“容易”，故选A。 39．句意：我必须非常小心，不要采错叶子。 useful有用的；wrong错误的；poor贫穷的。根据原文“I had to be very careful not to pick the... leaves”可知，小心是为了不采“错误的”叶子，故选B。 40．句意：我了解到制作我们喝的茶有很多步骤，比如让叶子冷却和炒茶叶。 steps步骤；rules规则；examples例子。根据原文“such as letting the leaves cool and frying the tea leaves”可知，“让叶子冷却和炒茶叶”是制茶的“步骤”，故选A。 41．句意：到了炒茶叶的时候，我很惊讶，因为锅的温度可能高达200摄氏度。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“because the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃”可知，对这样的高温会感到“惊讶”，故选C。 42．句意：最后，我们上了一节茶艺课。 Slowly慢慢地；Finally最后；Certainly当然。前文描述了采茶和制茶步骤，此处是“最后”的活动，故选B。 43．句意：一位茶艺师教我们泡茶的艺术。 sent发送；served服务；taught教。根据原文“A tea artist... us the art of making tea”可知，茶艺师教我们泡茶，故选C。 44．句意：茶的清香弥漫在空气中，茶很好喝。 filled充满；changed改变；held握住。根据原文“The good smell of the tea... the air”可知，茶香弥漫在空气中，“fill the air”表示“弥漫在空气中”，故选A。 45．句意：对我来说，这是多么有意义的一次经历啊！ surprise惊讶；experience经历；skill技能。根据原文“What a meaningful... it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time”可知，指这次茶园旅行的经历，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he   get   if   strong   real   see   spirit   into   move   mountain Long long ago, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were two big 46 near his village. People spent a long time 47 to the other side. One day, Yu Gong decided to move the mountains to other places. 48 family members didn’t believe it. One of his sons said, “Are you kidding (开玩笑)?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was silent at that time. They 49 didn’t want to do it, but they had to help Yu Gong. The next day they started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth (土) 50 the sea. One day a man 51 Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was not 52 and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Finally a god was so moved that he helped Yu Gong 53 the mountains away. The story reminds (提醒) us that you never know what’s possible 54 you don’t try to make it happen. That’s the 55 we should learn from. 【答案】 46．mountains 47．getting 48．His 49．really 50．into 51．saw 52．strong 53．move 54．if 55．spirit 【导语】本文主要讲述了愚公移山的故事，通过故事告诉我们：凡事不尝试去实现它，永远都无法知道什么是可能的。 46．句意：在他的村子附近有两座大山。根据后文“move the mountains”，这里说村子附近有两座山，mountain“山”是可数名词，前面有two，所以用复数形式mountains。故填mountains。 47．句意：人们要花很长时间才能到达山的另一边。此处考查动词短语get to“到达”，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，横线处用动名词形式，表示人们花费很长时间到达山的另一边。故填getting。 48．句意：他的家人不相信这件事。这里修饰“family members”，要用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是“His”，表示“他的”家人，句首首字母大写。故填His。 49．句意：他们真的不想做这件事，但他们不得不帮助愚公。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“didn’t want”，real的副词形式“really”表示“真正地，确实”，说明他们确实不想做移山这件事。故填really。 50．句意：他们把石头和泥土放进海里。“put...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……放进……里”，符合把石头和泥土放到海里的语境。故填into。 51．句意：有一天，一个人看到愚公和他的孩子们在挖山。根据下文“He told Yu Gong”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有人看到愚公移山，然后下文对他说了一些话。see“看见”符合语境，故事整体是一般过去时，所以用过去式saw。故填saw。 52．句意：但是愚公说，虽然他不强壮，而且会死去，但他的家人可以继续移山。was是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，strong是形容词“强壮的”，符合语境说愚公身体不强壮、会死去的意思。故填strong。 53．句意：最后，一个神仙被感动了，他帮助愚公把山移走了。此处考查动词短语move away“移走”，符合文章移山的故事；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，横线处填动词原形。故填move。 54．句意：这个故事提醒我们，如果你不努力去实现，你永远不知道什么是可能的。横线处需要连词引导从句，这里是一种假设情况，“if”引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，符合句子逻辑，故填if。 55．句意：那就是我们应该学习的精神。此处衔接前文，总结愚公移山体现的精神，spirit是名词，意为“精神”，符合语境。故填spirit。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A great teacher was speaking to 300 students. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill (钞票) and asked who wanted it. Many students raised their hands at once.Then he made the bill into a ball and asked again. About half still raised their hands. Next, he dropped it on the floor and stepped (踩) on it.He picked up the dirty and crumpled (弄皱的) bill and asked a third time. A few hands still rose. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned an important lesson today.No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not lose its value (价值). It was still worth ¥100! Sometimes we feel dropped,crumpled,and stepped on by the bad things. We feel as if we are worth (值得的) nothing.But remember, no matter what happens,you will never lose (失去) your value. You are always valuable to the people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from whom you know, but Who You Are.” 56．What did the teacher hold up at the beginning of his lesson? 57．How many times did the teacher ask the students? 58．Why did the students still want the bill? 59．Do people lose their value when bad things happen to them? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．A ¥100 bill. 57．3./Three. 58．Because it did not lose its value. 59．No. 60．你的价值不在于认识谁。 【导语】本文一位老师通过一张100元钞票的演示，向学生们阐明了一个深刻道理：无论钞票被揉皱、踩脏，它的价值始终不变。同样，人生中即使遭遇挫折或贬低，人的内在价值也不会因此丧失。 56．根据“He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill (钞票) and asked who wanted it.”可知，老师一开始展示的是一张100元钞票。故填A ¥100 bill. 57．根据第一段内容可知，老师共询问了三次，第一次是展示钞票时，第二次是揉皱后，第三次是踩脏后。故填3./Three. 58．根据“No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not lose its value (价值).”可知，学生仍想要钞票是因为它没有失去它的价值。故填Because it did not lose its value. 59．根据“But remember, no matter what happens, you will never lose (失去) your value.”可知，无论发生什么，你都不会失去你的价值，所以即使遇到不好的事情，人的价值不会因此丧失。故填No. 60．Your value“你的价值”；doesn’t come from“不在于，不来自”；whom you know“你认识谁”。故填：你的价值不在于认识谁。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．每个人都有过开心愉快的经历。某英文报以“My happy experience”为题，举办中小学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文。 要求： （1）包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； （2）不能出现真实的人名和地名； （3）不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My happy experience Everyone has a happy experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My happy experience Everyone has a happy experience. Last month, I went to a beautiful park with my parents. We went there by car. We played games, told stories, flew kites, and enjoyed the fresh air. I was happy because I could spend time with my family and forget my worries. We also shared delicious snacks and fruits together. It was such a special and amazing day, and I felt excited and relaxed. I will never forget that wonderful experience. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头直接点明开心愉快的一次经历； 第二步，详细介绍这次经历； 第三步，分享结果和自己的感受。 [亮点词汇】 ①fly kites放风筝 ②enjoy the fresh air享受新鲜空气 [高分句型] ①I was happy because I could spend time with my family and forget my worries. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What’s Jack doing now? A．Walking to school. B．Sleeping. C．Taking classes. 2．What’s the weather like today? A．Cold. B．Hot. C．Windy. 3．What does the sign say? A．No Parking! B．No Eating! C．No Smoking! 4．What did Peter and Amy do last weekend? A．They watched TV. B．They played soccer. C．They did their homework. 5．Where will Lucy go this weekend ? A．To the museum. B．To the cinema. C．To the park. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，完成各小题。 6．Where will Tom go this weekend? A．To the park. B．To the zoo. C．To the library. 7．What time will they meet? A．At 8:30 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．What activity will the boy and Lily join? A．A school concert. B．A sports meeting. C．A painting competition. 9．What does Lily need to bring for the activity? A．A guitar. B．A notebook. C．Sports shoes. 10．Where will they meet before the activity? A．At the music room. B．At the classroom. C．At the school hall gate. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11．What did Sam have for breakfast today? A．Noodles and milk. B．An egg and bread. C．Bread and juice. 12．What does Sam prefer for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Noodles. C．Eggs. 13．Where and when will Amy and Sam meet tomorrow? A．At the park at 7:00 a.m. B．At the school gate at 7:30 a.m. C．At the school canteen at 7:30 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 14．How was the weather when Linda was on vacation? A．Sunny and warm. B．Cold and windy. C．Sunny but not warm. 15．Where did Linda go on her vacation? A．She went swimming. B．She watched TV at home. C．She went to climb mountains. 16．Did John have a good time on vacation? A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, because the weather was fine. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 17．Where does Gina live? A．In Changsha. B．In Wugang. C．In Shaoyang. 18．How old is Gina’s grandmother? A．78. B．66. C．75. 19．How did Gina go to visit her grandparents? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By car. 20．What did Gina do on Saturday? A．Fed chickens. B．Went fishing. C．Milked the cows. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Library Opening Hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00—17:00 Saturday: 9:00—20:00     Sunday: Closed Library Rules: ★All students must have a library card. ★No food or soft drinks in the library. ★No running or shouting in the library. ★Students can borrow three books at a time. ★Students must return (归还) the books on time. 21．If Tony is free after 6:00 p.m., he can go to the library on ________. A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday 22．What can students bring into the library? A．Library cards. B．Food. C．Soft drinks. 23．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. B During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用光) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 24．Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A．To sell them for money. B．To use them as light. C．To play with them for fun. 25．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．The moonlight. B．The snow. C．The light from the fireflies. 26．What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? A．凿壁偷光 B．悬梁刺股 C．囊萤映雪 27．What’s the best title for the text? A．Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits B．Read More and Become Successful C．Work Hard at Night C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there easily have heart disease (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the Midwest of the US, it is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. More people in these states have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. A report shows that the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes, but after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower than (比……低) before. What’s more, very hot weather can also make it lower. More students in many schools of the US often get bad results in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 28．What can cause health problems? A．Hot and wet weather. B．A strong wind. C．Warm weather. 29．People may be smarter when __________. A．rain comes B．the weather is very hot C．a strong wind comes 30．What do we know from Paragraph 4? A．Winter is a difficult time for fat people. B．Weather affects all age groups in the same way. C．Low air pressure may cause people to become forgetful. 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How weather affects health problems. B．Weather influences intelligence. C．The many ways weather influences people. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Mount Tai is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous. Lots of people around the world visit it every year. This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Tai. 32 When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk. During the climb, I could see white clouds and blue sky. 33 And there were some birds singing in trees. Everything in Mount Tai was new and special to me. I had fun with my parents along the way. 34 Standing at the top of Mount Tai, we all felt excited. During the climb, I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Tai and had a good time. If you are free, you can visit Mount Tai. 35 That way, you can have a good time on your trip. A．It took us about two hours to get there by bus. B．The food on Mount Tai tasted delicious. C．I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers. D．But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it. E．About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Seville from Morocco, and now I’m studying in Hefei, Anhui. Today I went on a trip to a tea garden with my classmates and teachers. We first learnt 36 to pick tea leaves from the tea farmers. They told 37 to pick the tender buds (嫩芽) at the top of the tea plants. Was it 38 ? No. I had to be very careful (小心的) not to pick the 39 leaves. After that, we went to the tea processing centre. I learnt that there are many 40 in making the tea we drink, such as letting the leaves cool and frying (炒) the tea leaves. When it was time to fry the tea leaves, I was 41 , because the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃. 42 , we had a tea art class. A tea artist 43 us the art of making tea. I listened to the artist carefully and made my first cup of tea. The good smell (味道) of the tea 44 the air, and the tea was delicious. I felt really happy. What a meaningful 45 it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time with my classmates. I hope I can come here again in the future. 36．A．what B．how C．why 37．A．her B．him C．us 38．A．easy B．funny C．tiring 39．A．useful B．wrong C．poor 40．A．steps B．rules C．examples 41．A．happy B．excited C．surprised 42．A．Slowly B．Finally C．Certainly 43．A．sent B．served C．taught 44．A．filled B．changed C．held 45．A．surprise B．experience C．skill 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he   get   if   strong   real   see   spirit   into   move   mountain Long long ago, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were two big 46 near his village. People spent a long time 47 to the other side. One day, Yu Gong decided to move the mountains to other places. 48 family members didn’t believe it. One of his sons said, “Are you kidding (开玩笑)?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was silent at that time. They 49 didn’t want to do it, but they had to help Yu Gong. The next day they started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth (土) 50 the sea. One day a man 51 Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was not 52 and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Finally a god was so moved that he helped Yu Gong 53 the mountains away. The story reminds (提醒) us that you never know what’s possible 54 you don’t try to make it happen. That’s the 55 we should learn from. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A great teacher was speaking to 300 students. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill (钞票) and asked who wanted it. Many students raised their hands at once.Then he made the bill into a ball and asked again. About half still raised their hands. Next, he dropped it on the floor and stepped (踩) on it.He picked up the dirty and crumpled (弄皱的) bill and asked a third time. A few hands still rose. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned an important lesson today.No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not lose its value (价值). It was still worth ¥100! Sometimes we feel dropped,crumpled,and stepped on by the bad things. We feel as if we are worth (值得的) nothing.But remember, no matter what happens,you will never lose (失去) your value. You are always valuable to the people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from whom you know, but Who You Are.” 56．What did the teacher hold up at the beginning of his lesson? 57．How many times did the teacher ask the students? 58．Why did the students still want the bill? 59．Do people lose their value when bad things happen to them? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．每个人都有过开心愉快的经历。某英文报以“My happy experience”为题，举办中小学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文。 要求： （1）包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； （2）不能出现真实的人名和地名； （3）不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My happy experience Everyone has a happy experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年下学期期末模拟卷（湖南卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 考 号. 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B]IC] 6[A][B]IC] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B]IC] 7AJ[B]IC] 12[A][B][C] 17[AJ[B]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4A1[B1[C1 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19.A1IB1[C 5[A][B]ICI 10.A1IB1C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B]IC] 21.A1[B1[C1 26.[A1[B1[C1 31.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 27.A1[B][C1 23.[A][B]IC] 28.[AJ[B][C] 24[A][B][C] 29.A[B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30.A1[B][C1 32.[A][B][C][D]IE] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34[AJIBI[C]ID][E] 35.[A][B][C][D][E] 36.A[B1[C1 41.A][B][C] 37[A][B][C] 42.A1[B1[C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A[BI[C] 39.A1[B1IC1 44.A1[B1[C145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[BJ[C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 分 52. 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57 58. 59. 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Jack always gets up at seven o'clock, but it's eight clock now and he's still sleeping. Don't worry, it's sunday today. Jack always gets up at seven o'clock, but is eight o clock now. and he is still sleeping. Don't worry, it's sunday today. Listen to the next . question is so cold today, I just want to stay at home and lying bed. me too. It's so cold today, I just want to stay at home and lying bed. Me too. Listen to the next question. Look at that sign over there. I wonder what this means. IT has no smoking. We should follow the rule. Look at that sign over there. I wonder what is means. IT says, no smoking. We should follow the rule. Listen to the next . question. What did you do last weekend, Peter? I watch TV with any in her house. What did you do last weekend, Peter? I watched the TV with amy in her house. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Lucy. What will you do this weekend? I'll go to the park with my sister. Hi, Lucy, what will you do this weekend? I'll go to the park with my sister. Listen to the next . question. Hi tom. What will do this weekend? I'll go to the zoo with my brother. Do you . want to join us? Let's meet at nine AM. At a zoo gate. okay. Hi tom, what will you do this weekend? I'll go to the zoo with my brother. Do you want to join us? sure. Let's meet at nine AM. At the zoo gate. okay. Listen to the next question. Hi lily. When you join the school councils next friday. yes, I need to play the guitar. What about you? I was sing the song. Do you know when we should arrive? The concert has starts at two thirty P. M, so let's meet at two. P. M. okay, when shall we meet at the music room? No, at the school hall. Get, see you then. Hi lily, where you join the school concerts next friday? Yes, I need to play the guitar. What about you . housing the song? Do you know when we should arrive? The concert starts at two thirty P. M. So let's meet at two P. M. Okay, where shall we meet at the music room? No, at the school hall gate. See you then. Listen to the next question. Hi sam. What did you have for breakfast as a day? I had an egg and a some bread. Have about you. I had noodles. Do you prefer bread or noodles for breakfast? I like brand Better, but my mom says noodles are healthy. Maybe we can try both. tomorrow. Let's meet at the school canteen at seven thirty AM. Hi sam, what did you have for breakfast today? I had an egg and some bread. How about you? I add noodles. Do you prefer bread or noodles for breakfast? I like bread, butter, but my mom says noodles are healthy. Maybe we can try both tomorrow lets me to at a school canteen at the seven thirty AM. Listen to the next question. Hi Linda. Where did you go for your school trip? I went to the mountains. How was the weather? IT was Sunny and wall and due john, where did you go? I . stayed at home and the weather was terrible. IT was cold and windy. IT was really boring. Water pty, you know, it's a good exporter to clime mountains. And of course, I felt very tired after climbing mountains. Hi Linda, where did you go for your school trip? I went to the mountains. How was the weather? IT was Sunny and warm. And you, john, where did you go? I stayed at home and the weather was terrible. IT was cold and windy. IT was really boring. What a pity. You know, it's a good sport to high mountains. And of course, I failed to get out after climbing mountains. Listen to the next question. My name is gina. I'm twelve years old. I live with my parents in武冈。I went to visit my grandparents last weekend. My grandmother is sixty five years old and my grandfather is seventy eighty years old. They live in the countryside. I went there by bus IT took me one hour and a half to get there. IT was Sunny on saturday. I went fish with my grandfather. IT was interesting on sunday. The weather was rainy, so I didn't go out. I watched the TV and I talked with my grandparents. I also helped my grandmother cook lunch. IT was delicious. My name is jane on twelve years old. I live with my parents in uka. I went to this to my grandparents last weekend. My grandmother is seventy five years old and my grandfather is seventy eight years old. They live in the countryside. I went there by bus IT took me one hour and a half to get there. IT was Sunny on saturday. I went fishing with my grandfather. IT was interesting on sunday. The weather was raining, so I didn't go out. I watched the T, V and talked with my grandparents. I also helped my grandmother cook lunch. IT was delicious. 听力部分到此结束。