精品解析：湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

汨罗市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 时量： 100 分钟 总分： 100分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Boston? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 2. What is Tom doing now? A. He’s playing baseball. B. He’s playing basketball. C. He’s playing volleyball. 3. How does Jim get to school? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 4. What time does Jack usually go to bed on weekends? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 5. What did Ben’s grandfather do? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He picked apples. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a hospital. C. To a bank (银行). 7. Where is the hospital? A. Across from the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. On the left of the bank. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 8. What would the boy like to eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. 9. Where are the speakers going to have lunch? A. At home. B. At KFC. C. At school. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 10. Where are they talking? A. In the classroom. B. On the phone. C. At the library. 11. What does Amy want to do? A. Milk a cow. B. Go fishing. C. Ride a horse. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 12. What time does Tim usually get up? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 13. What does Lisa have for breakfast? A. Cabbage and pork dumplings. B. Milk and bread. C. Eggs and tomato noodles. 14. Who usually drives Lisa to school on rainy days? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 15. Why did Dave go to work by bus today? A. His car didn’t work. B. The weather was bad. C. The traffic (交通) was too heavy. 16. Whose house is behind No. 1 Middle School? A. Dave’s. B. Betty’s. C. Tom’s. 17. How will Dave go to work tomorrow? A. He will ride his bike. B. He will take a bus. C. He will drive his car. 听下面一段独白，完成以下小题。 18. What did Linda do on Saturday morning? A. She did her homework. B. She cleaned her room. C. She cooked for herself. 19. What book did Linda read on Sunday morning? A. A book about Chinese history. B. A book about animals. C. A book about English history. 20. Who did Linda walk with on Sunday afternoon? A. Her family. B. Her dog. C. Her friends. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Magical Pen: Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He uses his magical brush to fight against (与……作斗争) the bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magical Pen came out in 1955. Where is Mama: A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) try to find their mother that they didn’t see before. The story is very easy, but it is hard to show the style of ink wash painting (水墨画风). Where is Mama came out in 1960. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961—1965) is a colourful cartoon. It is from the Chinese story Journey to the West. It’s famous. Not only do we Chinese but also many people in other countries like Sun Wukong. Calabash Brothers: To fight against a scorpion (蝎子) and a snake, an old man grows seven calabashes (葫芦果), and they change into seven boys. They try their best to fight against the bad. In Calabush Brothers (1986—1987), Chinese people used the skills of paper cutting (剪纸). 1. If your grandmother is 70 now, what couldn’t she watch when she was 15? A. The Magical Pen. B. Where is Mama. C. Calabash Brothers. 2. What can we learn according to the text? A. Where is Mama came out in 1964. B. The story of Sun Wukong is from a Chinese story. C. There are only six boys in Calabash Brothers. 3. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Culture. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国几部极具代表性的传统经典动画片，包括《神笔》、《小蝌蚪找妈妈》、《大闹天宫》以及《葫芦兄弟》，简释了它们的上映时间、故事背景、艺术风格及非凡的影响力。 【1题详解】 根据题干，如果你的祖母现在是70岁，因为当前年份是2026年，通过计算可知她出生于1956年（2026-70）；当她15岁时，年份为1971年（1956+15）。根据第一段中的“The cartoon The Magical Pen came out in 1955.”、第二段中的“Where is Mama came out in 1960.”以及第四段中的“In Calabash Brothers (1986—1987), Chinese people…”可知，《神笔》和《小蝌蚪找妈妈》分别在1955年和1960年上映，而《葫芦兄弟》在1986年才上映。因此，祖母在1971年（15岁时）还无法观看《葫芦兄弟》。 【2题详解】 根据第三段中的“It is from the Chinese story Journey to the West. It’s famous. Not only do we Chinese but also many people in other countries like Sun Wukong.”可知，《大闹天宫》源自中国古典故事《西游记》，孙悟空是该故事中的角色。这表明孙悟空的故事来源于一个中国故事。 【3题详解】 纵观全文，文章主要介绍了中国传统水墨画风格、剪纸技术以及由《西游记》、《神笔》等中国传统经典故事改编的动画片。这些内容都属于中国传统文化与艺术发展的范畴，因此这篇文章最有可能刊登在报纸的“文化”板块。 B When you want to ask your teacher a question in class, what do you do? Do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? I think the answer is “Yes”. It is because there are some rules in class. You have rules at home. You have rules at school. You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. You may feel like there are too many rules. Why do we have so many rules? Can you imagine (想象) what will happen if everyone talks during class? Do you think you can learn more that way? If there are no rules, the classroom will be noisy. Class rules help to keep the class in order. They are helpful for our growth (成长). What’s more, when you learn to drive, you can find the rules are important for driving. They help to keep you safe. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. Following rules helps people have a better life. 4. When you want to ask your teacher a question in class, what do you do? A. I put up my hand first. B. I ask questions whenever I want. C. I just wait. 5. From Paragraph 2, we know that ________. A. we shouldn’t have rules B. rules make everyone happy. C. we have many rules in daily life 6. Which is NOT right according to the passage? A. Class rules make the class in order. B. Driving rules are more important than class rules. C. Class rules are good for our growth. 7. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Rules make our life boring. B. Most people don’t like rules. C. Rules help us live better. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了规则存在于日常生活各处，它们维持秩序、保障安全，让我们拥有更好的生活。 【4题详解】 第一段指出：“Do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? I think the answer is “Yes”，说明上课提问要举手等待老师点名，所以选先举手。 【5题详解】 第二段明确指出：“You have rules at home. You have rules at school. You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in”，说明家里、学校、运动、社团都有规则，说明日常生活中有很多规则。 【6题详解】 第三段指出：“Class rules help to keep the class in order. They are helpful for our growth… the rules are important for driving. They help to keep you safe”，说明课堂规则、驾驶规则都很重要，没有对比谁更重要。 【7题详解】 最后一段指出：“Following rules helps people have a better life”，结尾点明主旨，遵守规则让人们拥有更好的生活。 C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there easily have heart disease (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the Midwest of the US, it is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. More people in these states have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. A report shows that the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes, but after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower than (比……低) before. What’s more, very hot weather can also make it lower. More students in many schools of the US often get bad results in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 8. What can cause health problems? A. Hot and wet weather. B. A strong wind. C. Warm weather. 9. People may be smarter when ________. A. rain comes B. the weather is very hot C. a strong wind comes 10. What do we know from Paragraph 4? A. Winter is a difficult time for fat people. B. Weather affects all age groups in the same way. C. Low air pressure may cause people to become forgetful. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How weather affects health problems. B. Weather influences intelligence. C. Different weather influences people in many ways. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了天气对人的健康、智力和情绪等方面的影响。 【8题详解】 文章第二段第一、二句“In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there easily have heart disease and other kinds of health problems during this month.”指出，炎热潮湿的天气会导致健康问题。 【9题详解】 文章第三段第二句“A report shows that the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes”指出，当强风来临时，人们的智商较高。 【10题详解】 文章第四段第五句“Low air pressure may make people forgetful.”指出，低气压可能会导致人们变得健忘。 【11题详解】 文章第一段第二句“It influences health, intelligence and feelings.”总述天气影响健康、智力和情绪三个方面，随后三段分别详细说明，因此本文主要讲的是不同天气在许多方面影响着人们。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. ____12____ Can you guess what sport it is? Yes, it’s called Tai Chi. Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦的) and healthy. ____13____ Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow. When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. And the movements can make them grow well. Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. ____14____ Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries. ____15____ I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future. A. That’s why they like to play it. B. How often should we play Tai Chi? C. They often play it in the park in the morning. D. In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it. E. This is because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的体育运动——太极拳。文章简述了太极拳在不同年龄群体中的锻炼形式及对身体健康和生长的积极益处，展现了太极拳作为一门融合音乐的艺术的独特魅力，以及它在全球范围内的普及与流行趋势。 【12题详解】 根据空前“Many old people like it in China.”可知，在中国许多老年人喜欢这项运动。C项“They often play it in the park in the morning.”中的代词“They”正好顺承指代前文的复数主语“Many old people”，指出他们常在早上的公园里练习该项目，在逻辑上衔接非常通顺。 【13题详解】 根据空前“Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦的) and healthy.”提到了年轻人练习太极拳是为了保持苗条与健康这一具体目的可知，此处在解释他们练习的初衷。A项“That’s why they like to play it.”中的代词“they”顺承指代“Many young people”，且结构“That’s why”精准指代了上文提到的健康原因。 【14题详解】 根据空前“It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music.”可知，太极拳就像跳舞一样，许多人常常会配合着音乐练习。E项“This is because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi.”在语义上紧扣前文新引入的关键信息“music”，并给出了合理解释。 【15题详解】 根据空前“Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries.”可知，太极拳在其他国家也正变得流行起来。D项“In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it.”具体列举了英国和美国等“其他国家”的人们开始学习太极的客观现象，起到了有力的支撑举例作用。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted. Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the ____16____ falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was ____17____ that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of ____18____ on the ground. “Oh, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed ____19____ he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head (挠头). What was coming down? It’s the ____20____ time they talked about cats and dogs that couldn’t be seen. What was going on with these people? “Wow!” Aunt Susie ____21____ as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie looked at his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but ____22____ are the cats and dogs?” Grandpa laughed, “Richie, that just ____23____ it’s raining really hard.” “So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie ____24____. It was irritating (恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all. “We did. You just didn’t understand these ____25____,” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile. “Well, now I do,” Richie said. 16. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs 17. A. important B. strange C. necessary 18. A. stars B. water C. snow 19. A. after B. unless C. although 20. A. first B. second C. third 21. A. talked B. shouted C. spoke 22. A. what B. how C. where 23. A. explores B. provides C. means 24. A. ordered B. thought C. asked 25. A. sayings B. questions C. stories 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小Richie听到家人说“倾盆大雨”的习语，误以为天上掉猫狗，四处寻找未果，最后明白这是英语习语的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他想看从天上掉下来的猫和狗。 根据前文“It's raining cats and dogs!”以及后文“no cats or dogs”可知，Richie以为天上真的在掉“猫和狗”。 【17题详解】 句意：他看向窗外，但奇怪的是并没有猫或狗。 Richie听到“下猫狗”后去看窗外，却发现没有猫狗，这让他感到“奇怪”，strange“奇怪的”符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：他只看到地上有小水坑。 根据下雨语境，地上积聚的是雨水，water“水”符合场景描述。 【19题详解】 句意：Uncle Bob也看向窗外后，同样表示同意。 先看窗外后同意，表时间顺承，after“在……之后”符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：这是他们第二次谈论看不见的猫狗。 Richie听不懂这种表达，这是他第一次碰到人们说这种“看不见的猫和狗”，first“第一次”符合小孩没接触过这个俗语的设定。 【21题详解】 句意：苏西阿姨看着窗外喊道。 根据“Wow!”感叹语气，Susie看到雨很大，体现惊讶，语气应是“喊”出来。A、C选项语气平淡，无法体现感叹。 【22题详解】 句意：但猫和狗在哪里呢？ Richie没看到猫狗，所以问“在哪里”，应用where。A、B 选项不符合寻找位置的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：那只是意味着雨下得很大。 爷爷在解释习语的含义，mean表示“意思是”。 【24题详解】 句意：Richie问道。 Richie不理解，所以提出疑问，根据下文问句内容，此处为口头提问，应用asked表示“问”。A选项语气强硬，B选项为心理活动。 【25题详解】 句意：你只是不懂这些谚语。 “raining cats and dogs”属于英语谚语。B、C 选项不符，这不是问题或故事。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 cookie but they with friendly drink go usually difference for Wei Ming is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives ____26____ Mr and Mrs White in London. They are very ____27____ to him. But they like ____28____ kinds of food. For breakfast, Mr and Mrs White would like milk, eggs, and some vegetables. Wei Ming would like milk and eggs. ____29____ he wouldn’t like vegetables at the breakfast time. Lunch is at one o’clock. Mr and Mrs White ____30____ have large hamburgers. Wei Ming doesn’t like ____31____. He would like some vegetables, meat, and rice. After that, they all like having some fruit. ____32____ dinner, Mr and Mrs White have soup, beef, and vegetables. Wei Ming wouldn’t like beef. He would like some noodles or ____33____. Sometimes, he’d like some strawberry ice cream. Before ____34____ to bed, Wei Ming often ____35____ a glass of warm milk. It’s good for sleeping. 【答案】26. with 27. friendly 28. different 29. But 30. usually 31. them 32. For 33. cookies 34. going 35. drinks 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国男孩魏明在英国寄宿家庭的生活日常，重点介绍了他在早餐、午餐、晚餐及睡前不同的饮食偏好，并与怀特夫妇的饮食习惯进行对比。 【26题详解】 句意：他和怀特夫妇住在伦敦。 live with sb.意为“和某人住在一起”。 【27题详解】 句意：他们对他非常友好。be friendly to sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，very后接形容词，故填friendly。 【28题详解】 句意：但是他们喜欢不同种类的食物。修饰名词kinds需要用形容词，后文对比魏明和怀特夫妇的饮食差异，可知是“不同的”食物，方框中的difference是名词，其形容词形式为different。 【29题详解】 句意：但是他早餐时间不喜欢吃蔬菜。前后句意存在转折关系，选用but；因位于句首，首字母需大写。 【30题详解】 句意：怀特夫妇通常吃大汉堡。此处修饰动词have，表示频率，应填副词usually，意为“通常”。 【31题详解】 句意：魏明不喜欢它们（汉堡包）。此处指代前文的复数名词hamburgers，作like的宾语，需用they的宾格形式them。 【32题详解】 句意：至于晚餐，怀特夫妇喝汤、吃牛肉和蔬菜。此处表示“对于晚餐”或“作为晚餐”，应填介词for。因位于句首，首字母需大写。 【33题详解】 句意：他想要一些面条或者饼干。此处应填食物类名词，且or连接并列成分，cookie是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数cookies。 【34题详解】 句意：在睡觉之前，魏明经常喝一杯温牛奶。这里是指睡觉之前喝牛奶，go to bed表示“上床睡觉”，before为介词，后接动名词going。 【35题详解】 句意：在睡觉之前，魏明经常喝一杯温牛奶。此处是指喝牛奶，drink符合语境，主语为第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，谓语动词drink需加s，故填drinks。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is John. I’m 11 years old. I’m a student from Changsha. I have a happy family. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather is reading a newspaper. My grandmother is watering some beautiful flowers. My father is watching basketballl games on TV in his bedroom. Basketball games are his favourite and he can play basketball very well. But he doesn’t like football. He thinks it is boring. Where are my two sisters? Linda is over there. She is listening to music right now. She likes music very much. She likes soft music, but she doesn’t like rock music. She thinks it’s too noisy. She wants to be a great singer in the future. Mary is in her room. There is a computer in her room. She is surfing the Internet (上网). She is writing an email to her friend. What am I doing? I am doing my homework. Who is cooking in the kitchen? Do you know? Yes, it’s my mother. 36. What’s John’s grandfather doing? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why doesn’t Linda like rock music? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who is cooking in the kitchen? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Is Mary writing an email to her friend? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. He is reading a newspaper. 37. Because she thinks it’s too noisy. 38. His mother. 39. Yes, she is. 40. 我父亲正在他的卧室里看电视上的篮球比赛。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了约翰一家人在周六上午各自正在做的事情，包括祖父母、父母、两个姐妹以及约翰本人的活动，并附带了对家庭成员喜好的简要描述。 【36题详解】 根据文章“My grandfather is reading a newspaper.”可知，约翰的祖父正在看报纸。 【37题详解】 根据文章“She likes soft music, but she doesn’t like rock music. She thinks it’s too noisy.”可知，琳达不喜欢摇滚乐是因为她觉得太吵了。 【38题详解】 根据文章“Who is cooking in the kitchen? Do you know? Yes, it’s my mother.”可知，正在厨房做饭的是约翰的妈妈。 【39题详解】 根据文章“She is writing an email to her friend.”可知，玛丽正在给她的朋友写邮件，所以回答应为肯定。 【40题详解】 本句为现在进行时的肯定句，结构为“主语 + be + 现在分词 + 其他”。My father“我的父亲”，作主语；is watching“正在观看”，be动词is + watch的现在分词watching，构成现在进行时，作谓语；basketball games“篮球比赛”，复数名词，作宾语；on TV“通过电视/在电视上”，介词短语作方式状语；in his bedroom“在他的卧室里”，介词短语作地点状语。故填“我父亲正在他的卧室里看电视上的篮球比赛。” 第二节 (共1 小题，满分15分) 41. 假如你是Tom，端午假期期间你参加了以“探访汨罗端午，传承龙舟文化” 为主题的学校研学活动。请你结合以下提示，以“My School Trip to Remember”为题，来记录这一天的种种经历，并表明你的感受。 Date June 19 Weather sunny Place Miluo River Cultural Scenic Area (汨罗江文化景区)... Activities 1) learn about the history of Qu Yuan and the Dragon Boat Festival 2) watch wonderful dragon boat races 3) make and taste zongzi with classmates 4) … Feelings … 要求： (1) 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 80 词左右； (3) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Trip to Remember On June 19 it was sunny. I went to Miluo River Cultural Scenic Area with my classmates. It was a really meaningful school trip. First we learned about the history of Qu Yuan and the Dragon Boat Festival. Then we watched exciting dragon boat races on the river. The players paddled very fast and the crowds cheered loudly. After that we made and tasted zongzi together. Finally, we took many beautiful photos. I felt tired but very happy. I learned a lot about traditional Chinese culture. 【解析】 【详解】［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：记叙文（游记/研学记录），以一般过去时为主，结尾用一般现在时和一般将来时表达感受与期望 明确要点：时间、天气、地点（表格中已给出）；三项主要活动（学习历史、观看龙舟赛、包粽子/尝粽子），第四项可自由发挥（如拍照、写日记等）；个人感受（对传统文化学习的收获、对活动的总体评价） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my，Tom） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；80词左右；所有提示要点必须覆盖，可适当发挥（如增加导游讲故事、观众欢呼、拍照等细节） ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构 开头段：交代时间、地点、天气和出行背景，总起全文，点明这是一次有意义的研学之旅 主体段：按活动先后顺序（First → Then → After that → Finally）依次描述各项活动，每项活动加入细节描写（如导游讲故事、选手划船速度、观众欢呼声、包粽子的过程与味道等） 结尾段：总结个人感受，升华主题——不仅学到传统文化知识，还表达了累并快乐的心情，以及对未来再次来访的期待 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：时间、天气、地点（开篇交代） 时间表达：On June 19 / During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday 等 天气描写：It was sunny and warm / The weather was fine 等 地点表达：went to Miluo River Cultural Scenic Area / took a trip to... 等 同行人员：with my classmates / with my friends 等 示例句：On June 19 it was sunny. I went to Miluo River Cultural Scenic Area with my classmates. 要点二：活动一——学习屈原和端午节的历史 具体内容：learned about the history of Qu Yuan and the Dragon Boat Festival / listened to the guide telling stories 等 细节补充：The guide told us many interesting stories / Qu Yuan was a great poet who loved his country / people rowed boats to save him and threw zongzi into the river 等 示例句：First we learned about the history of Qu Yuan and the Dragon Boat Festival. 要点三：活动二——观看精彩的龙舟赛 具体内容：watched exciting dragon boat races / saw dragon boats racing on the river 等 细节描写：on the river / The players paddled very fast / the boats moved quickly / the crowds cheered loudly / everyone was excited 等 示例句：Then we watched exciting dragon boat races on the river. The players paddled very fast and the crowds cheered loudly. 要点四：活动三——和同学一起包粽子并品尝 具体内容：made and tasted zongzi with classmates / learned how to make zongzi 等 细节描写：together / They were so delicious / It was my first time / I felt proud when I finished one 等 After that we made and tasted zongzi together. 要点五：活动四——拍照留念 具体内容（可自由选择）：took many photos / wrote down our feelings in a diary / bought some souvenirs 等 细节描写：beautiful photos / group photos / to remember this special day 等 示例句：Finally, we took many beautiful photos. 要点六：个人感受（结尾升华） 感受表达：I felt tired but very happy / I learned a lot about traditional Chinese culture / I was proud of our culture 等 示例句：I felt tired but very happy. I learned a lot about traditional Chinese culture. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 汨罗市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 时量： 100 分钟 总分： 100分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Boston? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 2. What is Tom doing now? A. He’s playing baseball. B. He’s playing basketball. C. He’s playing volleyball. 3. How does Jim get to school? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 4. What time does Jack usually go to bed on weekends? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 5. What did Ben’s grandfather do? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He picked apples. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a hospital. C. To a bank (银行). 7. Where is the hospital? A. Across from the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. On the left of the bank. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 8. What would the boy like to eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. 9. Where are the speakers going to have lunch? A. At home. B. At KFC. C. At school. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 10. Where are they talking? A. In the classroom. B. On the phone. C. At the library. 11. What does Amy want to do? A. Milk a cow. B. Go fishing. C. Ride a horse. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 12. What time does Tim usually get up? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 13. What does Lisa have for breakfast? A. Cabbage and pork dumplings. B. Milk and bread. C. Eggs and tomato noodles. 14. Who usually drives Lisa to school on rainy days? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 15. Why did Dave go to work by bus today? A. His car didn’t work. B. The weather was bad. C. The traffic (交通) was too heavy. 16. Whose house is behind No. 1 Middle School? A. Dave’s. B. Betty’s. C. Tom’s. 17. How will Dave go to work tomorrow? A. He will ride his bike. B. He will take a bus. C. He will drive his car. 听下面一段独白，完成以下小题。 18. What did Linda do on Saturday morning? A. She did her homework. B. She cleaned her room. C. She cooked for herself. 19. What book did Linda read on Sunday morning? A. A book about Chinese history. B. A book about animals. C. A book about English history. 20. Who did Linda walk with on Sunday afternoon? A. Her family. B. Her dog. C. Her friends. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Magical Pen: Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He uses his magical brush to fight against (与……作斗争) the bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magical Pen came out in 1955. Where is Mama: A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) try to find their mother that they didn’t see before. The story is very easy, but it is hard to show the style of ink wash painting (水墨画风). Where is Mama came out in 1960. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961—1965) is a colourful cartoon. It is from the Chinese story Journey to the West. It’s famous. Not only do we Chinese but also many people in other countries like Sun Wukong. Calabash Brothers: To fight against a scorpion (蝎子) and a snake, an old man grows seven calabashes (葫芦果), and they change into seven boys. They try their best to fight against the bad. In Calabush Brothers (1986—1987), Chinese people used the skills of paper cutting (剪纸). 1. If your grandmother is 70 now, what couldn’t she watch when she was 15? A. The Magical Pen. B. Where is Mama. C. Calabash Brothers. 2. What can we learn according to the text? A. Where is Mama came out in 1964. B. The story of Sun Wukong is from a Chinese story. C. There are only six boys in Calabash Brothers. 3. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Culture. B When you want to ask your teacher a question in class, what do you do? Do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? I think the answer is “Yes”. It is because there are some rules in class. You have rules at home. You have rules at school. You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. You may feel like there are too many rules. Why do we have so many rules? Can you imagine (想象) what will happen if everyone talks during class? Do you think you can learn more that way? If there are no rules, the classroom will be noisy. Class rules help to keep the class in order. They are helpful for our growth (成长). What’s more, when you learn to drive, you can find the rules are important for driving. They help to keep you safe. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. Following rules helps people have a better life. 4. When you want to ask your teacher a question in class, what do you do? A. I put up my hand first. B. I ask questions whenever I want. C. I just wait. 5. From Paragraph 2, we know that ________. A. we shouldn’t have rules B. rules make everyone happy. C. we have many rules in daily life 6. Which is NOT right according to the passage? A. Class rules make the class in order. B. Driving rules are more important than class rules. C. Class rules are good for our growth. 7. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Rules make our life boring. B. Most people don’t like rules. C. Rules help us live better. C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there easily have heart disease (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the Midwest of the US, it is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. More people in these states have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. A report shows that the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes, but after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower than (比……低) before. What’s more, very hot weather can also make it lower. More students in many schools of the US often get bad results in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 8. What can cause health problems? A. Hot and wet weather. B. A strong wind. C. Warm weather. 9. People may be smarter when ________. A. rain comes B. the weather is very hot C. a strong wind comes 10. What do we know from Paragraph 4? A. Winter is a difficult time for fat people. B. Weather affects all age groups in the same way. C. Low air pressure may cause people to become forgetful. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How weather affects health problems. B. Weather influences intelligence. C. Different weather influences people in many ways. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. ____12____ Can you guess what sport it is? Yes, it’s called Tai Chi. Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦的) and healthy. ____13____ Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow. When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. And the movements can make them grow well. Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. ____14____ Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries. ____15____ I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future. A. That’s why they like to play it. B. How often should we play Tai Chi? C. They often play it in the park in the morning. D. In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it. E. This is because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted. Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the ____16____ falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was ____17____ that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of ____18____ on the ground. “Oh, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed ____19____ he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head (挠头). What was coming down? It’s the ____20____ time they talked about cats and dogs that couldn’t be seen. What was going on with these people? “Wow!” Aunt Susie ____21____ as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie looked at his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but ____22____ are the cats and dogs?” Grandpa laughed, “Richie, that just ____23____ it’s raining really hard.” “So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie ____24____. It was irritating (恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all. “We did. You just didn’t understand these ____25____,” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile. “Well, now I do,” Richie said. 16. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs 17. A. important B. strange C. necessary 18. A. stars B. water C. snow 19. A. after B. unless C. although 20. A. first B. second C. third 21. A. talked B. shouted C. spoke 22. A. what B. how C. where 23. A. explores B. provides C. means 24. A. ordered B. thought C. asked 25. A. sayings B. questions C. stories 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 cookie but they with friendly drink go usually difference for Wei Ming is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives ____26____ Mr and Mrs White in London. They are very ____27____ to him. But they like ____28____ kinds of food. For breakfast, Mr and Mrs White would like milk, eggs, and some vegetables. Wei Ming would like milk and eggs. ____29____ he wouldn’t like vegetables at the breakfast time. Lunch is at one o’clock. Mr and Mrs White ____30____ have large hamburgers. Wei Ming doesn’t like ____31____. He would like some vegetables, meat, and rice. After that, they all like having some fruit. ____32____ dinner, Mr and Mrs White have soup, beef, and vegetables. Wei Ming wouldn’t like beef. He would like some noodles or ____33____. Sometimes, he’d like some strawberry ice cream. Before ____34____ to bed, Wei Ming often ____35____ a glass of warm milk. It’s good for sleeping. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is John. I’m 11 years old. I’m a student from Changsha. I have a happy family. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather is reading a newspaper. My grandmother is watering some beautiful flowers. My father is watching basketballl games on TV in his bedroom. Basketball games are his favourite and he can play basketball very well. But he doesn’t like football. He thinks it is boring. Where are my two sisters? Linda is over there. She is listening to music right now. She likes music very much. She likes soft music, but she doesn’t like rock music. She thinks it’s too noisy. She wants to be a great singer in the future. Mary is in her room. There is a computer in her room. She is surfing the Internet (上网). She is writing an email to her friend. What am I doing? I am doing my homework. Who is cooking in the kitchen? Do you know? Yes, it’s my mother. 36. What’s John’s grandfather doing? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why doesn’t Linda like rock music? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who is cooking in the kitchen? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Is Mary writing an email to her friend? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (共1 小题，满分15分) 41. 假如你是Tom，端午假期期间你参加了以“探访汨罗端午，传承龙舟文化” 为主题的学校研学活动。请你结合以下提示，以“My School Trip to Remember”为题，来记录这一天的种种经历，并表明你的感受。 Date June 19 Weather sunny Place Miluo River Cultural Scenic Area (汨罗江文化景区)... Activities 1) learn about the history of Qu Yuan and the Dragon Boat Festival 2) watch wonderful dragon boat races 3) make and taste zongzi with classmates 4) … Feelings … 要求： (1) 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 80 词左右； (3) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $