期末模拟卷（杭州卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 立足人教版七年级下册全册，以家庭生活、健康运动等真实情境为载体，通过梯度化题型设计，全面考查学生语言理解、表达及思维应用能力的期末模拟卷。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20分|日常活动、天气播报|第三节独白整合多地天气信息，培养细节提取与逻辑分析能力| |阅读理解|40分（含任务型10分）|家庭生活（Alice建气象站）、健康生活（减肥方法）|D篇聚焦运动与健康热点，任务型阅读通过访谈对话考查信息匹配，渗透思维品质| |语言运用|40分（完形15分、词汇15分、语法10分）|词汇辨析（如naughty）、语法（时态、代词）、完形（学骑车故事）|完形填空以成长故事为线索，融合情感教育与语言知识，词汇运用结合餐馆助人情境，体现文化意识| |书面表达|20分|天气报告与活动建议|要求结合三天天气给出具体建议，考查语言综合运用与实际问题解决能力，呼应语言能力培养|

2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（杭州卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试范围：人教版七年级英语下册全册 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．What is Miss Green’s favourite activity after school? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Playing tennis. 2．Where’s Jim’s ping-­pong bat? A．In his desk. B．In his box. C．In his bag. 3．What is Ben doing? A．He’s watching TV. B．He’s walking with a friend. C．He’s talking on the phone. 4．What is Jack going to do this afternoon? A．Fly a kite. B．Walk a dog. C．Write an article. 5．Where does Frank want to go? A．To the library. B．To the store. C．To the zoo. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6．How often does the man jump rope? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 7．What attitude (态度) does the woman have about doing sports? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．I don’t know. 请听对话，回答小题。 8．Who does Alice want to talk to? A．Alan. B．Martin. C．Andy. 9．Where could Mrs. Stone be? A．At home. B．In a shop. C．In the office. 10．What does Alice have problems with? A．Her homework. B．Her trip. C．Her phone. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。 11．What’s the weather like today in Chengdu? A．It is snowy. B．It’s sunny but cloudy in the afternoon. C．It is fine and sunny. 12．Is it fine and sunny in Shandong today? A．It is about 9℃ to 15℃. B．No, it is raining. C．Yes, it is. 13．You can wear ________ during the afternoon in Shandong. A．a raincoat B．a T-shirt C．a thick coat 14．Kids like ________ in Harbin. A．running in the rain B．playing in the snow C．going for a walk 15．You’d better take ________ if you have to go out in Xinjiang today. A．an umbrella B．a pair of pants C．a coat 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s Saturday morning, and Alice wants to go to the park with her family. Her mum looks out of the window and says, “There are some black clouds in the sky. It will rain soon. We can’t go out today.” “But it isn’t raining at all,” says Alice. “The weatherman (气象员) says it will rain. We can go to the park another day,” Mum says. Alice is unhappy. She goes to Grandpa and asks, “How does the weatherman know about the weather?” “The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has some machines (机器). They can tell the weather,” Grandpa says. “Do you want to have a weather station? I can help you build a small one.” Alice says yes, and then they work hard to build a small weather station in their garden. Alice asks all her friends to come to visit her weather station. Alice looks at the things in her weather station and says, “Sunny tomorrow.” The next morning, the sun comes out. All her friends think Alice is a good weathergirl. 16．Why does Alice go to her grandpa? A．To ask him a question. B．To ask him to help her mum. C．To ask him to go to the park. D．To ask him to play games. 17．What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A．Grandpa can tell the weather. B．Grandpa works in a weather station. C．Grandpa can help build a weather station. D．Grandpa likes watching weather reports. 18．What may Alice’s friends think of Alice? A．Healthy. B．Funny. C．Beautiful. D．Smart. B It’s a Sunday morning. Linlin stays with her family members at home. Her mother is washing vegetables in the kitchen. She is preparing for lunch. Her father plans to wash the car in the yard (院子). Linlin is getting ready for a shower. “Oh, the water is off. I can’t take a shower,” Linlin says after she goes into the bathroom. “I can’t cook, either. Maybe we don’t have lunch to eat,” her mother says in the kitchen. Linlin’s father goes to buy a big bucket (桶) of water for cooking. The water is about 10 kilos. He tries very hard to take it home. Linlin’s mother cooks with the water. This noon, they only have vegetable noodles for lunch. Linlin is not happy. “I don’t like noodles, and I want to eat rice and meat.” “When the water comes, everything will be all right,” her father says. 19．What is Linlin’s mother doing? A．Reading a book. B．Preparing for lunch. C．Sweeping the floor. D．Taking a shower. 20．What does the underlined sentence “the water is off ” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．The water is not enough. B．The water is cold. C．The water is not clean. D．There is no water to use. 21．How heavy is the bucket of water Linlin’s father buys? A．About 10 kilos. B．About 15 kilos. C．About 20 kilos. D．About 25 kilos. 22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Linlin took a shower before lunch. B．The family had a rich lunch with rice and meat. C．Linlin’s mother couldn’t cook because there was no water. D．Linlin was unhappy because she didn’t like noodles. C Go to bed at 9:00 p.m., eat healthy food and keep the room tidy... There are many rules in Bella’s family, but Bella doesn’t always follow them. Today, Bella’s parents have to go out. Bella is very happy because she needn’t follow the family rules. She can have ice cream for lunch and watch TV at any time. She can also play with her new dog Puppy all day. It’s 10:00 p.m. Bella is playing computer games and Puppy is playing on her desk. “Crash!” Puppy breaks Bella’s favourite cup. “Don’t, Puppy!” Bella says. “You can’t do that. Leave my desk.” But Puppy doesn’t listen. He is still playing on the desk. Bella is tired and says, “Puppy, time for bed. Go to sleep in your dog house.” But Puppy doesn’t listen. And he begins to bark and runs into Bella’s parents’ room. Bella says, “Shh! Puppy, it’s late. Be quiet.” At this time, Bella’s parents come home. Bella tells them, “I’m sorry about the mess (混乱). Puppy is a naughty dog and he doesn’t follow my rules.” “So what do you think of our family rules now?” Mom asks. “Rules are really useful, and I will follow them,” Bella says. 23．What does Bella want to do when her parents go out? ① eat ice cream for lunch         ② go to bed at 9:00 p.m. ③ watch TV at any time         ④ keep her room tidy A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 24．What does Puppy break? A．A computer. B．A dog house. C．A cup. D．A desk. 25．The underlined word “naughty” means ______. A．可爱的 B．顽皮的 C．听话的 D．年幼的 26．What can we infer (推断) from the end of the story? A．Bella will not play with Puppy any more. B．Bella will follow her family rules from then on. C．Bella’s parents will never go out alone (单独地) again (再). D．Bella’s parents will send Puppy away from home. D Many people have weight problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing that you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something interesting instead of sitting in front of the TV, such as playing football and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail (邮包), take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework such as watering the flowers, cleaning the windows and washing clothes. These activities may not be vigorous (强有力的)exercise, but they can keep you moving. 27．What is one of the biggest reasons for weight problems according to the passage? A．Sitting too much. B．Watching TV for too long. C．Too much sleep. 28．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The writer talks about three ways to help move our bodies. B．Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. C．Playing football is the best way to move our bodies. 29．The underlined word “they” refers to ________. A．small ways B．activities in the house C．games 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to lose weight. B．How to do something interesting. C．How to live a healthy life. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 Interviewer: Tim, congratulations! How did you start swimming? Tim: Thanks! I wasn’t very strong when I was a kid. I often got sick. They just hoped I’d get stronger. Interviewer: That sounds like a good idea. Tim: Yes! I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now. Interviewer: That’s great to hear. Tim: Something funny happened. I joined in a swimming race at the age of ten. I swam just for fun. But to everyone’s surprise, I won! Then I realized that swimming helped me a lot. Interviewer: Wonderful! Do you want to share some words with our audience? Tim: Of course. Everyone should have a try! A．Did it work? B．Then who helped you learn to swim? C．So my parents took me to the pool. D．Then how did you become a swimmer? E．Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Does Tim think swimming helps him stay healthy? How do you keep healthy? (不超过15个单词) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 It is a sunny Saturday morning. Tom and his dad are in the park. Dad is teaching him to ride a bike. Tom is sitting on the bike, and his dad is 36 the back of the seat. Tom looks a little nervous (紧张). “Keep your eyes 37 , Tom,” Dad says. “OK,” Tom says and moves his feet on the 38 . The bike starts to move. Dad is walking behind him. “You are doing great! Just 39 your hands, and put your feet on the pedals (脚蹬) now,” he says. Tom does what he says. Soon, Tom can’t keep his 40 . His bike starts to fall. Dad tries to catch him, but Tom falls onto the ground. “Are you okay?” Dad asks. Tom puts his 41 on his knees and says, “Yes, but it’s 42 to ride.” Dad puts his hand on Tom’s head. “Nothing is easy 43 you don’t try. Let’s try again.” This time, Dad lets go of the seat 44 . Tom doesn’t notice it at first. He keeps riding, and when he 45 back, Dad is standing far away (远处). “I’m riding! I’m riding!” Tom 46 happily. Dad runs to him, 47 him up, and runs around. “ 48 ! I knew you could do it,” Dad says. Tom 49 a bird flying. He understands that with courage (勇气) and 50 , he can do anything. The sun is shining, and their laughter fill (充满) the park. 36．A．taking B．holding C．standing D．sitting 37．A．forward B．back C．left D．right 38．A．rope B．zone C．seat D．ground 39．A．wash B．drop C．relax D．follow 40．A．fit B．quiet C．balance D．still 41．A．legs B．hands C．eyes D．feet 42．A．hard B．easy C．exciting D．important 43．A．and B．if C．when D．because 44．A．exactly B．early C．heavily D．slowly 45．A．looks B．comes C．runs D．calls 46．A．counts B．asks C．shouts D．greets 47．A．hangs B．meets C．puts D．picks 48．A．Perfect B．Scary C．Awful D．Interesting 49．A．running after B．thinking about C．looking at D．feels like 50．A．luck B．hope C．practice D．energy 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 blow     delicious     someone     snack     actual Mr. Green has a small restaurant on North Street. He loves making food, such as 51 and desserts. Last Sunday, it rained hard. The wind 52 strongly. What bad weather! Mr. Green wanted to close the restaurant because it was late. He saw 53 sitting outside the restaurant. Mr. Green asked the old man to come in and put a bowl of beef noodles in front of him. The old man ate up everything in the bowl because it tasted so 54 . The old man thanked Mr. Green. 55 , it was not the first time for Mr. Green to do good. B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 In our lives, there are many ways for us to get along well with our classmates. For example, on 56 (工作日), we can talk with them during breaks. That helps us know each other better. Also, we should always be 57 (有礼貌的) to others, such as saying “thank you” when others help you and saying “please” when you ask for help. It is really useful. Besides, we should treat others with 58 (尊敬). When we do so, they may feel the warmth in our 59 (心脏). Being kind and helpful is also important. It is common that some of our classmates may get into trouble at school sometimes. If it 60 (发生), they may feel unhappy and in low spirits. To help them, we can 61 (鼓励) them to be brave. We can also bring them positive 62 (能量). In this way, we may 63 (创建) better relationships with them. After all, everything we do with love and kindness can make our lives more beautiful. 64 (正好) like a flower blooming (开花) in spring, it brings joy and hope to us. In other words, everyone can 65 (发光) in his or her own way to bring people closer together. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Every Saturday, my uncle takes me to the countryside. He loves animals and always 66 (tell) me their names. He also keeps a diary about each trip—we all think it’s 67 great habit. Today, we are visiting a small village. Look! My uncle 68 (drive) so slowly along the river, 69 he wants to enjoy the beautiful view. We stop near a field, and he asks me 70 (help) him take a photo of the landscape. The sun is shining, and the air is fresh, so we are all 71 high spirits. Some children are playing games, laughing and running around. 72 (lucky), I bring my camera today! I take many nice photos of animals and people. After that, we sit down by 73 tree and rest for a few minutes. Suddenly, we hear a noise. A girl is sitting under the tree and reading a book. “ 74 is she?” I ask my uncle. “She’s my friend, Lili,” he says. I say hi to her, and we start talking. I’m happy to meet 75 (she) . 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．假如你是李华，是学校的广播员，你每天为大家播报天气信息。下面表格列出了今明后三天的天气，请你为大家播报。要点： 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 天气凉爽，适合课后与同学进行室外活动 雨天，最好待在家做作业、做家务 天气晴朗，适合和家人去公园游玩 注意： 1. 内容应包括所有提示内容，行文要通顺连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C C C C A A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C C B A A C D B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D B C B B A C B A 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A D C C B A B D A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C D A D C 1．C 【原文】A: What do you like to do after school, Miss Green? B: I like to dance and sing, but my favorite activity is playing tennis. 2．A 【原文】W: Do you have a ping­-pong bat, Jim? M: Yes. It’s in my desk. 3．C 【原文】A: There is much noise. Is he watching TV? B: No, he isn’t. He is talking on the phone with his friend. 4．C 【原文】M: What are you going to do this afternoon? W: I’m going to fly a kite in the park. Would you like to go with me, Jack? M: Sorry, but I have to finish writing an article about life in the future. W: I see. 5．C 【原文】W: Do you want to the library with me, Frank? M: Sounds boring. I want to do to the zoo. 6．C 7．A 【原文】A: Excuse me, is this your jump rope? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: Oh, do you often jump rope? B: Yes, I often do it four times a week. A: Really? You are so good to keep on it. Why do you like jumping rope? It’s so hard to breathe. B: I think it’s a simple way to keep fit, and it can help me shape my body. If you stick to it, you’ll love keeping on it. So what’s your favorite sport? A: Oh, I like swimming best. It’s so great to keep healthy. 8．A 9．B 10．A 【原文】A: Hi, this is Alice speaking. B: Hi, Alice. It is Alan’s dad, Mr. Stone. A: Can I speak to Alan? B: Oh, Alan went shopping with his mother. Do you want to leave a message? A: Yes, please. Um, well, I have problems with my science homework. B: I see. So you want Alan to call you back? A: Yes, please. Thanks, Mr. Stone. Bye. B: Bye. 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Good morning. Here is the weather forecast for cities in China today. It’s sunny in Chengdu, but in the afternoon, it will be kind of cloudy. It is good to go for a walk. The weather is fine and sunny in Shandong. It’s about 9℃ to 15℃. You’d better wear a thick coat and a pair of pants during the afternoon. Harbin is snowy. It’s good for skating and making a snowman. Kids like playing in the snow, so take care of your kids. It’s raining in Xinjiang. If you have to go out, you had better take an umbrella with you. That’s all for the forecast! Thanks for listening. Have a good day! 16．A 17．C 18．D 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alice因下雨无法去公园，向爷爷请教气象知识，最后和爷爷一起搭建小型气象站并成功预测天气，得到朋友认可的故事。 16．根据文章第四段“She goes to Grandpa and asks, ‘How does the weatherman know about the weather?’”可知，爱丽丝去找爷爷是为了问他一个问题。 17．根据文章第五段中爷爷说的话“Do you want to have a weather station? I can help you build a small one.”可知，爷爷可以帮忙建造气象站。 18． 根据文章最后一段可知，爱丽丝通过气象站预测第二天是晴天，结果第二天太阳果然出来了，朋友们都认为她是个很好的气象员。能准确预测天气说明她很有能力，由此可推断朋友们认为她很聪明。 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周日早上因停水，Linlin一家无法正常洗漱和做饭，父亲买来一桶水后，母亲做了蔬菜面条，Linlin因不喜欢面条而不高兴的故事。 19．第一段提到：“Her mother is washing vegetables in the kitchen. She is preparing for lunch.” 说明Linlin的母亲正在准备午饭。 20．第二段中，Linlin说“I can’t take a shower”，母亲说“I can’t cook, either”，结合上下文可知，“the water is off”意思是停水了，没有水可用。 21．第三段明确写道：“The water is about 10 kilos.” 说明父亲买的水桶重约10公斤。 22．第四段提到：“Linlin is not happy. ‘I don’t like noodles...’” 说明Linlin不高兴是因为不喜欢吃面条。A项错误，Linlin没洗成澡；B项错误，午餐只有蔬菜面条；C项错误，母亲后来用买来的水做了饭。 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．B 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bella意识到规则的重要性的故事。 23．根据文章第二段“She can have ice cream for lunch and watch TV at any time.”可知，当父母外出时，Bella想要午餐吃冰淇淋并且随时看电视，对应选项中的①和③。 24．根据文章第三段“Puppy breaks Bella's favourite cup.”可知，小狗Puppy打碎了Bella最喜欢的杯子。 25．根据上下文语境，小狗打碎杯子、不听指令、深夜吠叫制造混乱，行为不守规矩，Bella称它为“naughty”，可推知“naughty”意为“顽皮的、淘气的”。 26．根据文章最后一段Bella的回答“Rules are really useful, and I will follow them”可知，Bella认识到规则是有用的，并承诺以后会遵守家庭规则。 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 本文是一篇说明文，主要分析了导致体重问题的原因之一——久坐不动，并提出了通过增加身体活动来减肥的具体方法，如关掉电视、多走路、做家务等。 27．第一段指出：“One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much”，这直接说明体重问题的主要原因之一是久坐不动。 28．第三段提到“Take the dog for a walk”是一种锻炼方式，第四段提到做家务也能让人动起来，但文章并未说踢足球是最好的方式，因此C项错误。 29．第四段最后一句：“These activities...can keep you moving”中的“these activities”指的是前文提到的 watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes 等家务活动，因此“they”指代“activities in the house”。 30．全文围绕“体重问题”及其解决方法展开，第一段提出减肥的最佳方式是活动身体，随后分段介绍具体做法，因此主要讲的是“如何减肥”。 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．Yes, he does. I run every day. 本文是一段记者与Tim的访谈对话，Tim讲述了自己学习游泳的起因、过程和收获，并分享了对运动健康的看法。 31．Tim说“I wasn’t very strong when I was a kid. I often got sick. 1 They just hoped I’d get stronger.”前文提到Tim小时候体弱多病，后文提到“They just hoped I’d get stronger.”，这里的“They”指代父母。选项C“So my parents took me to the pool.”既承接了“体弱多病”的背景，又引出了父母的希望，逻辑连贯。 32．记者说“That sounds like a good idea. ”，Tim回答“Yes! I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now.”Tim的回答是在说游泳带来的好处（变强壮、心脏变好、少生病），这是对游泳是否有效的回应。选项A“Did it work?”正好对应Tim的回答，逻辑通顺。 33．记者说“That’s great to hear. ”，Tim回答“Something funny happened. I joined in a swimming race at the age of ten. I swam just for fun. But to everyone’s surprise, I won! Then I realized that swimming helped me a lot.”Tim的回答讲述了自己十岁参加游泳比赛并获奖的经历，这是他如何和游泳结缘、成为游泳爱好者的过程。选项D“Then how did you become a swimmer?”正好引出了Tim的这段经历，逻辑连贯。 34．记者问“Do you want to share some words with our audience?”，Tim回答“Of course. 4 Everyone should have a try!”Tim需要对观众分享一句话，后文“Everyone should have a try!”是对这句话的补充。选项E“Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy.”做运动是保持活跃和健康的好方法，是一个适合分享的观点，且和“Everyone should have a try!”呼应，逻辑通顺。 35．Tim说“I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now.”第二问联系原文，结合自身情况言之有理即可。注意字数限制。 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C 本文讲述Tom在爸爸的鼓励和指导下，克服紧张与摔倒的困难，通过练习学会骑自行车，领悟到勇气与坚持的重要性，收获成长与喜悦。 36．Tom坐在自行车上，爸爸扶着座位的后部。 教骑车时，爸爸会“扶着”后座保护孩子，holding“扶着”符合语境。taking“拿”、standing“站”、sitting“坐”均不符合“保护骑车”的动作。 37．“眼睛看前方，Tom，”爸爸说。 骑车时需目视前方保持平衡，forward“向前”符合“骑车姿势”的要求。back“向后”、left“向左”、right“向右”均不符合“保持平衡”的逻辑。 38．Tom说着，脚在地上移动。 骑车起步时，脚会先蹬地面助力，ground“地面”符合“起步动作”的语境。rope“绳子”、zone“区域”、seat“座位”均不符合“脚的动作”。 39．“你做得很好！放松手，现在把脚放在脚蹬上，”他说。 骑车时手需放松才能保持平衡，relax“放松”符合“骑车技巧”的要求。wash“洗”、drop“放下”、follow“跟随”均不符合“手的动作”。 40．很快，Tom无法保持平衡。 后文提到“bike starts to fall”，balance“平衡”符合“骑车核心要求”的语境。fit“健康的”、quiet“安静的”、still“静止的”均不符合“骑车状态”。 41．Tom把手放在膝盖上，说：“是的，但骑车很难。” 摔倒后会用手撑地或扶膝盖，hands“手”符合“动作逻辑”。legs“腿”、eyes“眼睛”、feet“脚”均不符合“摔倒后的动作”。 42．“是的，但骑车很难。” 前文提到摔倒，hard“困难的”符合“尝试后的感受”。easy“容易的”、exciting“兴奋的”、important“重要的”均不符合“摔倒后的负面感受”。 43．如果你不尝试，没有什么是容易的。 “不尝试”是“事情难”的条件，if“如果”符合“条件关系”的语境。and“和”、when“当……时”、because“因为”均不符合“逻辑关系”。 44．这次，爸爸慢慢松开座位。 为了让Tom逐渐适应，爸爸会“慢慢”松手，slowly“慢慢地”符合“教学策略”的语境。exactly“确切地”、early“早地”、heavily“沉重地”均不符合“松手方式”。 45．他继续骑，当他回头看时，爸爸站在远处。 look back“回头看”是固定搭配，符合“发现爸爸松手”的动作。comes“来”、runs“跑”、calls“叫”均不符合“回头”的动作。 46．“我在骑车！我在骑车！”Tom开心地大喊。 成功骑车会兴奋地“大喊”，shouts“大喊”符合“激动情绪”的表达。counts“数数”、asks“问”、greets“问候”均不符合“兴奋的反应”。 47．爸爸跑向他，把他抱起来，跑来跑去。 pick up“抱起”符合“庆祝成功”的动作。hangs“悬挂”、meets“遇见”、puts“放”均不符合“庆祝动作”。 48．“太棒了！我知道你能做到，”爸爸说。 成功骑车是“完美”的结果，Perfect“太棒了”符合“表扬”的语境。Scary“可怕的”、Awful“糟糕的”、Interesting“有趣的”均不符合“表扬”的逻辑。 49．Tom感觉像一只飞翔的鸟。 成功的喜悦让他有“像鸟一样自由”的感觉，feels like“感觉像”符合“比喻”的语境。running after“追赶”、thinking about“思考”、looking at“看”均不符合“比喻”的逻辑。 50．他明白，有了勇气和练习，他可以做任何事。 骑车需要“练习”才能成功，practice“练习”符合“成功要素”的语境。luck“运气”、hope“希望”、energy“能量”均不符合“骑车成功的核心要素”。 51．snacks 52．blew 53．someone 54．delicious 55．Actually 本文讲述了格林先生经营小餐馆，上周日关店时帮助一位老人的故事。 51．他喜欢做食物，比如小吃和甜点。根据“He loves making food”可知，此处对食物举例，结合备选词，snack“小吃”，符合语境，此处表类别，要用复数。故填snacks。 52．风刮得很大。根据“The wind”可知，此处指风吹得大，结合备选词，blow“吹”，符合语境，根据“Last Sunday”可知，本文描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填blew。 53．他看到有人坐在餐馆外面。根据“sitting outside…”可知，此处指有人坐在外面，结合备选词，someone“某人”，符合语境。故填someone。 54．老人把碗里的东西都吃光了，因为它尝起来很美味。根据“The old man ate up everything in the bowl”可知，老人把食物都吃了，说明食物是美味的，结合备选词，delicious“美味的”，符合语境，此处作表语。故填delicious。 55．实际上，这不是格林先生第一次做好事了。根据“it was not the first time for Mr. Green to do good”可知，此处描述事实，修饰整个句子，要用副词形式，结合备选词，actual的副词形式 actually“实际上”，符合语境。故填Actually。 56．weekdays 57．polite 58．respect 59．hearts 60．happens 61．encourage 62．energy 63．create 64．Just 65．shine 本文主要讲述了与同学友好相处的方法，包括在工作日交流、礼貌待人、尊重他人、善良助人等，并强调了这些行为带来的积极影响。 56．例如，在工作日，我们可以在课间和他们交谈。“工作日”用可数名词weekday，此处指多个工作日，需用复数形式的weekdays。故填weekdays。 57．而且，我们也应该总是对他人有礼貌，例如，当别人帮助你时说“谢谢”，当你请求帮助时说“请”。“有礼貌的”用形容词polite，作表语。故填polite。 58．此外，我们应该以尊重对待他人。空格位于介词“with”后，需用名词作宾语。“尊敬”用不可数名词respect。故填respect。 59．当我们这样做时，他们可能会感受到我们心中的温暖。“心脏”用可数名词heart，位于“our”后，用复数的hearts，表示泛指。故填hearts。 60．如果这种情况发生，他们可能会感到不开心和情绪低落。此句为If引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。空处位于从句，用一般现在时。主语为“it”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。“发生”用动词happen，三单形式为happens。故填happens。 61．为了帮助他们，我们可以鼓励他们勇敢。 空格位于情态动词“can”后，需用动词原形。“鼓励”用动词encourage。故填encourage。 62．我们也可以带给他们积极的能量。空格位于形容词“positive”后，需用名词作宾语。“能量”用不可数名词energy。故填energy。 63．这样，我们可以与他们建立更好的关系。空格位于情态动词“may”后，需用动词原形。“创建”用动词create。故填create。 64．正好像春天盛开的花朵一样，它给我们带来快乐和希望。“正好”用副词just，修饰后面的介词短语，加强语气，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Just。 65．换句话说，每个人都可以以自己的方式发光，让人们更亲近。空格位于情态动词“can”后，需用动词原形。“发光”用动词shine。故填shine。 66．tells 67．a 68．is driving 69．because 70．to help 71．in 72．Luckily 73．a 74．Who 75．her 本文讲述了“我”和叔叔每周六去乡下游玩的经历，描绘了乡村的美景与愉快的互动。 66．他喜欢动物，总是告诉我它们的名字。句子为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，tell的第三人称单数形式是tells。 67．他还为每次旅行写日记——我们都认为这是一个好习惯。“a great habit”表示“一个好习惯”，用不定冠词a。 68．看！我叔叔正沿着河边慢慢开车，因为他想欣赏美丽的景色。“Look!”提示句子用现在进行时，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，drive的现在进行时形式是is driving。 69．看！我叔叔正沿着河边慢慢开车，因为他想欣赏美丽的景色。此处表示原因，用连词because。 70．我们在一片田野附近停下来，他让我帮他拍一张风景照。“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，用动词不定式to help。 71．阳光明媚，空气清新，所以我们都情绪高涨。“in high spirits”是固定搭配，表示“情绪高涨”，用介词in。 72．幸运的是，我今天带了相机！此处用副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式是Luckily，句首首字母大写。 73．之后，我们坐在树下休息了几分钟。此处第一次出现树，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 74．“她是谁？”我问叔叔。根据下文回答“She’s my friend, Lili”，此处询问身份，用疑问词Who，句首首字母大写。 75．我向她问好，然后我们开始聊天。动词meet后接宾格代词，she的宾格形式是her。 76．One possible version: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. It’s cloudy today. So it’s cool. It’s a good time to play outside with your classmates after class. But tomorrow you have to stay at home because it’s rainy. You can do your homework and help your parents do some housework at home. On Sunday, the sun comes out again. It’s sunny and warm. It’s great to go to the park with your family. That’s all. 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇天气报告类的应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：需要介绍今天、明天和后天的天气状况以及根据不同天气给出相应的活动建议 确定人称：第三人称和第二人称为主 注意事项：语言表达要简洁明了，清晰传达天气信息和活动建议；时态使用一般现在时和一般将来时来分别描述当前和未来的天气 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼并表明身份，引出要介绍的天气报告内容 主体段：详细描述今天、明天和后天的天气状况以及对应的活动建议 结尾段：简单结束报告 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：天气状况 具体状况：cloudy/rainy/sunny and warm 要点二：根据不同天气给出相应的活动建议 具体建议：play outside with your classmates/stay at home/do your homework and help your parents do some housework/go to the park 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What do you like to do after school? Miss Green, I like to dance and sing, but my favorite activity is playing tennis. What do you like to do after school? Miss Green, I like to dance and sing, but my favorite activity is playing tennis. Listen to the next . question. Do you have a ping pong bat? Jim. yes, it's in my . desk. Do you have a ping . pong bat? Jim, yes, it's in my desk. Listen to the next question. There is much noise. It's been watching T. V. No, he isn't. He is talking on the phone with his friend. There is much noise. It's been watching T. V. No, he isn't. He is talking on the phone with his friend. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to fly a kite in the park. Would you like to go with me? jack? Sorry, but I have to finish writing an article about life . in the future. I see. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to fly a kite in the park. Would you like to go with me? jack? Sorry, but I have to finish writing an article about life . in the future. I see. Listen to the next question. Do you want to go to the library with me? Frank sounds boring. I wanna go to the zoo. Do you . want to go to the library with me? Frank sounds boring. I wanna go to the zoo. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, is this your jump rope? Yes, it's mine. Oh. do you often jump rope? Yes, I often do. IT four times a week. really. You are so good to keep on IT. Why do you like jumping rope? It's so hard to breathe. The. I think it's a simple way to keep fit, and that can help me shape my body. If you stick to IT, you'll love keeping on IT. So what's your favorite sports? Oh, I like swimming best. It's so great to keep healthy. Excuse me, is this your jump rope? Yes, it's mine. Oh. too often jump rope. Yes, I often do IT four times a week. really. You are so good to keep on IT. Why do you like jumping rope? It's so hard to breathe. The I think it's a simple way to keep fit, and they can help me shape my body. If you stick to IT, you'll love keeping on IT. So what's your favorite sports? Oh, I like swimming best. It's so great to keep healthy. Listen to the next question. Hi, this is Alice begin. Hi Alice. IT is Allen dad. mr. Stone. can I speak to Allen? Oh, Allen went shopping with his mother. Do you want to leave a message? Yes, please. Um well, I have problems with my science homework. I see. So you want Allen to call . you back? Yes, please. thanks. mr. stone. bye. Bi. hi. This is . Alice. Speak hi Alice. IT is Allen dad. mr. Stone. can I speak to Allen? Oh, Allen went shopping with his mother. Do you want to leave a message? Yes, please. Um well, I have problems with my science . homework. I see. So you want Allen to call you back. Yes, please. Thanks, mr. stone. Bye bye. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Here's the weather forecast for cities in china today. It's Sunny in china do, but in the afternoon, IT will be kind of cloudy. IT is good to go for a walk. The weather is fine and Sunny in. It's about nine to fifteen. You'd Better wear a thick coat and a pair of pants during the afternoon. Harbin is snowy. It's good for skating and making a snowman. Kids like playing in the snow, so take care of your kids. It's raining. And g if you have to go out, you had Better taken umbrella with you. That's all for the forecast. Thanks for listening. Have a good day. Good morning. Here is the weather forecast for cities in china today. Eat Sunny in chang zoo, but in the afternoon IT will be kind of cloudy. IT is good to go for a walk. The weather is fine and Sunny in. It's about nine to fifteen. You'd Better wear a thick coat and the pair of hands during the afternoon. Harbin is snowy. It's good for skating and making a snowman. Kids like playing in the snow, so take care of your kids. It's raining. And in jang, if you have to go out, you had Better taken umbrella with you. That's all for the forecast. Thanks for listening. Have a good day. 听力部分到此结束。