内容正文:
初升高入学分班押题卷(一)
英语
(满分:60分时间:60分钟)
第一部分
选择题(共两大题,满分40分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
When you sit and watch TV hour after hour,do you ever think of what it may be doing
州鞭啷写
to your health?
More and more children are becoming overweight (and nearsighted,1
they spend too much time in front of the TV.Also,they are growing less and less creative
(有创造力的)since watching TV doesn't_2_any active thought..
Last week,the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 3 in the USA.
製
The organization encourages people to play games,read books,lie under a tree,talk to
family members and friends 4 watching TV.
"American school children 5,on average,1,000 hours a year watching TV-
more time than they spend in school.That's too much,"said the doctors 6 organized
数
剑
this year's TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors said that the 7 children watch television,the more overweight they may
become.The food children eat while they watch television makes this weight 8 more
serious.
To keep mentally and physically healthy,children need to take exercise,talk with
friends and family,read books,and 9 the world around them.Could you go without
television for a week?It might be 10 for many TV lovers,but why not give it a try?
1.A.because
B.until
C.whether
D.though
1
2.A.find
B.need
C.lose
D.know
3.A.Day
B.Week
C.Month
D.Year
4.A.together with
B.because of
C.lots of
D.instead of
5.A.cost
B.spend
C.use
D.do
6.A.whom
B.whose
C.which
D.who
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7.A.later
B.fewer
C.longer
D.less
8.A.problem
B.question
C.thing
D.lesson
9.A.explore
B.invent
C.find
D.make
10.A.easy
B.happy
C.dangerous
D.difficult
二、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面的语言材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
While traveling in a foreign country(),Mr.Frank was in need of money.He wrote
to his brother at home,“Send me$5O0 by telegram(电报)to the Fisher Bank.”
After a week he began visiting the bank.He showed his passport."Nothing has come
for you,"he was told.This went on for two weeks and Mr.Frank got very worried.
In the fourth week Mr.Frank was sent to prison for failing to pay his hotel bill.He had
to stay there for six weeks.
When he came out,he immediately went to the Fisher Bank.There was a new clerk.
"Have you received $500 for me?My name is Jackson Frank,he asked.
The clerk checked his books."Oh,yes.It came two months ago,he said and showed
Mr.Frank the order.
"But my name is Jackson Frank,not Frank Jackson."
"That's all right.We mistook your name,"the clerk laughed."A human mistake.We
are all human beings,so we all make mistakes.
Mr.Frank was silent.Then he said,"A human mistake?Is that what you call it?I
think some humans need kicking(踢).”
11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mr.Frank loved visiting foreign countries.
B.Mr.Frank often asked his brother for money when he was traveling.
C.Mr.Frank didn't take enough money with him.
D.Mr.Frank's brother was a rich man.
12.It usually took about
for telegram to go from Mr.Frank's hometown to the
foreign city.
A.one week
B.two months
C.a month
D.one and a half months
13.Mr.Frank was thrown into prison because
A.he didn't receive the money from his brother
B.he had Frank Jackson's passport,not his own
C.he made some human mistakes
D.he wasn't able to pay his hotel bill
14.The new clerk felt
about the mistake.
A.sorry
B.easy
C.angry
D.excited
15.Hearing what the clerk said,Mr.Frank felt very
A.surprised
B.funny
C.sad
D.angry
B
Pets have their own body language.Their body language is different and it depends on
what kind of animal you have chosen as your pet.Understanding your pet's body language
will help you communicate with it better.
When dogs feel stressed out or scared,their eyes will look bigger than usual.If your
dog doesn't feel well,it might look as if it's squinting(眯着眼睛看).If your dog doesni't
look directly at you,but look out of the corner of its eyes,it might be about to hurt others.
When your cat looks at you and blinks()slowly,it's likely to show its love to
you.You can do this back to your cat to show your love.For your cat,closing its eyes is a
way to show trust.If your cat feels scared,its tail may look like the end of a toilet brush.
Birds can show their feelings through their eyes,feathers and voices.Look at your
bird's eyes.If its pupils become large and small from time to time,this can be a sign that
it's excited or greatly interested or scared or angry.Birds will ruffle()their feathers
when they clean themselves.However,if their feathers remain ruffled,this may mean they
don't feel well.Then you can take them to a vet()for a checkup.
16.When your dog feels scared,
A.it will squint at you
B.its eyes will look bigger
C.its eyes will look smaller
D.it will look at you directly
17.If your cat trusts you,it will
A.close its eyes
B.open its eyes
C.sit by your side
D.blink slowly
18.The underlined word“pupils'”probably means“
”in Chinese.
A.羽毛
B.眼角
C.瞳孔
D.爪子
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19.After reading the passage,we can't know
A.how cats show their love
B.how cats show their trust
C.how birds show their anger
D.how birds show their sadness
20.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.How to choose a right pet.
B.How to play with your pet.
C.How to take care of dogs,cats and birds.
D.How to understand your pet's body language.
第二部分写作(共一大题,满分20分)
三、书面表达(共20分)
21.某地“美丽乡村(Beautiful Village)”项目吸引了不少外宾,暑假期间需要数名擅长
英语的小导游。假设你是李华,希望成为其中一员。请你结合以下表格中的信息
提示,给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。
What kind of person you are
friendly,active.…
What you are good at
speak English,tell stories...
牛
What you can do
introduce local culture,help foreigners...
注意事项:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr.Wang,
I am Li Hua.I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.
Yours,
Li Hua
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x=-4’
ly=x+3,
11
y=
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n=√-4-刂+(4-4°=,即=√-4-(-4+[4-(-1=2,
.m
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=3.
29初升高入学分班押题卷(一)·英语
1.A【解析】根据语境可知,空处前后为因果关系,且空前表示结果,空后表示原因,所以空处应用
because。.故选A。
2.B【解析】此处表示孩子们也变得越来越没有创造力,因为看电视不需要任何活跃的思维。fd
发现;need需要;lose丧失;know知道。故选B。
3.B【解析】根据下文中的“TV-Turnoff Week”可知,此处指的是“关闭电视周”。故选B。
4.D【解析】此处表示这个组织鼓励人们去玩游戏、读书、躺在树下、和家人朋友聊天,而不是看电
视。instead of,意为“而不是”,符合语境。故选D
5.B【解析】spend..(in)doing sth.意为“花费…做某事”,为固定搭配。故选B。
6.D【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是the doctors,指人,且关系代词在从句
中作主语。故选D。
7.C【解析】句意:医生称,孩子看电视时间越长,他们的体重就会越重。“the+比较级+…,the+比
较级+…”表示“越…,越…”。此处表示更长的时间,应用log的比较级形式。故选C。
8.A【解析】此处表示孩子看电视时吃的食物让这个体重问题更加严重。weight problem意为“体重
问题”。故选A。
9.A【解析】此处表示为了保持身心健康,孩子们需要锻炼、和朋友家人聊天、读书并探索他们身边
的世界。explore探索;invent发明;find找到,发现;make制造,做。故选A。
I0.D【解析】句意:这对许多爱看电视的人来说或许很难,但为什么不试一试呢?easy简单的;
happy高兴的;dangerous危险的;difficult困难的。故选D。
11.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,Mr.Frank在国外旅行的时候,没有带足够的钱。
故选C。
12.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,从Mr.Frank发完电报到他从监狱出来,一共有九
周。他从监狱出来后询问银行的工作人员,得知500美元两个月前已经到了。两个月是8周,即
电报从Mr.rank的家乡到这座陌生的城市大约需要1周的时间。故选A。
13.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In the fourth week Mr.Frank was sent to prison for failing
to pay his hotel bill.”可知,Mr.Frank因为不能支付他在旅馆的费用而被送进了监狱。故选D。
14.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文中职员得知把Mr.Frank的名字弄错后的反应可知,这个职员并
没有感到抱歉,而是认为这是个大家都会犯的错误。sory惭愧;easy安心的;angy生气的;excited
兴奋的。故选B。
15.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,Mr.Frank听到职员说的话后,感到非常生
气。故选D。
I6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When dogs feel stressed out or scared,their eyes will look
bigger than usual..”可知,当狗感到害怕的时候,它的眼睛看起来会更大。故选B。
17.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For your cat,closing its eyes is a way to show trust.”可
知,对猫来说,闭眼睛是它展示信任的一种方式。故选A。
I8.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文中的“Look at your bird's eyes.”可推知,这里是说“如果它的瞳
孔时大时小”。pupil意为“瞳孔”。故选C。
9.D【解析】文章第三段提到了猫如何展示自己的爱和信任,最后一段提到了鸟如何展示自己的愤
怒。文中没有提到D项(鸟如何展示自己的悲伤)。故选D。
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20.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Understanding your pet's body language will help you communicate
with it better.”以及第二至四段的内容可知,本文主要是教我们如何看懂宠物的身体语言。故
选D。
21.【参考范文】
Dear Mr.Wang,
I am Li Hua.I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.I'd like to be one of them.
I think I am suitable for the job.
First of all,I am friendly,patient and active in many activities.Besides,I speak English well and
have won several prizes in English speaking competitions.I am also good at telling stories.So I can
introduce local culture to foreigners in English.Most importantly,I have visited the Beautiful Village
many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.
I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.
Yours,
Li Hua
30初升高入学分班押题卷(二)·英语
1.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文内容可知,良好的睡眠能放松眼部肌肉,让眼睛得到休息。由此
可推知,此处应表示好的睡眠,和D项意思相近。故选D。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Lack of sleep can give you dark circles around your
eyes.”可知,睡眠不足会导致黑眼圈。故选A。
3.B【解析】标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要是告诉读者保持眼部健康的方法。故选B。
4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him
cleaning the floor as a test.”可知,人资经理面试了他,作为测试,人资经理看着他清洁了地板。故选B。
5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,人资经理认为,如果没有邮箱,就意味着没有生活,
没有生活的人不能得到这份工作。故选C。
6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,那个人离开公司后,用手里的10美元买了一些西
红柿进行售卖,并通过售卖西红柿挣到了钱。故选C。
7.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章通过一个人找工作的经历,以及他在失去工作机会后
如何通过售卖西红柿发家致富的故事告诉读者,如果我们努力,没有什么事情是不可能的。故
选D。
8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的前两句“What color of clothes do you like?Do you know‘do
pamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭)'?”可知,文章通过提问的方式开篇。故选C。
9.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可知,本段介绍关于穿着的颜色与行为表现之间的关
系的研究结果。前句介绍一项研究表明红色可以带来更好的身体表现,所以设空处接着讲述该研
究的其他成果。选项B符合语境。故选B。
10.D【解析】标题判断题。根据“What color of clothes do you like?Do you know‘dopamine dressing(多
巴胺穿搭)'?It's one of the most talked about fashion trends(时尚趋势)recently.”及下文内容可知,
文章主要介绍了多巴胺穿搭这一时尚趋势背后的科学依据。故选D。
11-15 BGEAC
16.C【解析】根据下文中的“They volunteered here on such a hot day.”可知,此处是指志愿者。故
选C。
17.A【解析】根据上文中的“As I drove along the road in a mountain”可知,作者在开车,此处指停止
开车。故选A。
18.D【解析】talk about谈论;write down写下;look for寻找;think of想起。根据下文可知,此处是说
作者看到志愿者捡垃圾,想起很久以前的一个春日。故选D。
19.C【解析】根据上文中的“a spring day'”可知,此处是指春季的一天。故选C。
20.B【解析】空前的内容提到作者他们带了一个大垃圾袋,开始沿途捡垃圾,因此此处应说,最后垃
圾袋都快满了。故选B。
21.B【解析】but前后是转折关系,此处是说他们很累但很兴奋。故选B。
22.A【解析】stop停止;dance跳舞;wait等待;move移动。根据“took one last look at the lake as the
sun set'”可知,作者他们停了下来,在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖泊。故选A。
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