内容正文:
2026年八年级第二次核心素养检测
英语
木卷共8页,61小题,满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
一、语法选择(木大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,挚握其大蔗,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个
选项中选出一个晁佳答案,并在答颠卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Living and doaling with kids can he a tough job these days.but living and dealing with
parents can be'cvon L.Stoce 1 was a teenager,I 2 that communication is very
important.With any relationship,you need to let other people know your3 ff you are not
able to communicate,things will become bad.To keep a good relationship,you 4 keep
oommunication strong.Let pcople know how you fcel,even if it is just by making a note.You
have to make your parents feel gcod about how they are doing as a parent.If you are trying to
make them see something as you see it,tell them that you'll listen to 5 they say,but ask
them politely to listen to you.6 away only makes the situation worse.
Here is 7 example.One night,Sophie went to a street party with her frieuds.She
kmnew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks,but she felt it would be rude8
her to go home first.As a result,she was late getting home.Her parents were angry at first,but
9 Sophic explained why she was late,they weren't so mad.Communication is the key factor
there.
Problems can only
10
with communication.Just remember,if you get into a
situation like Sophie's,tell your parents how you feel.
1.A.tough
(B.tougher
C.the toughest
2.A.have learnt
B.learnt
C.learn
3.A.feel
B.feeling
C.feelings
4.A.must
B.can
C.needn't
5.A.that
i甘what
C.how
6.A.Walk
B.To walk
0 Walking
7.A.a
B.an
C.the
8.A.of
.for
C.as
9.A before
B.after
C.while
10.A.solve
B.solved
C be solved
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在
答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
When Judy was about to turn 8 years old,her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her
birthday."How about giving away your 11 to a children's hospital?"her mom said.At
first,Judy was unsure.But12 she agreed with her mom."I should be
13
for what I have,"said Judy."The kids at the hospital were experiencing a lot of 14
They needed the gifts more than I did."
Judy's first gift donation was in 2016.Now as a student in high school,Judy
15
to donate her birthday gifts to the kids at the hospital.Last December,she made her eighth gift
donation."Seeing the 16 on their faces always touches my heart,"said Judy.
Each year,Judy would 17
the gifts carefully.For the little patients,gifts might
include toy cars or building blocks.And for those who are 18,books might be a good
choice.Judy's hard work to help the sick kids encouraged others to 19 her footsteps.
Her friends and classmates also collected and donated gifts
"We are all 20
at her kindness at such a young age,"Cindy,a nurse at Sunshine
Children's Hospitai said."She brings joy to the little patients in our hospital and to our nurses!"
11.\A.presents
B.cards
C.prizes
D.candles
12.A.gently
B.suddenly
C.finally
D.recently
13.A.careful
B.ready
C.responsible
D.thankful
14.A.failure
B.pain
C.pity
D.shame
15.A decides
B.
agrees
C.chooses
D.continues
16.A.fear
B.
smile
C.worry
D.pride
17.A.pick out
B.hand in
C.
put away
D.take away
18.A.healthier
B.taller
C.older
D.faster
19.A.clear
B.hear
C.count
D.follow
20.A.surprised
B.relaxed
C.serious
D.disappointed
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
A
How salty does the water have to be for an egg to float(漂浮)?
If you put an egg in a cup of water,it will sink (to the bottom.
sally toater
Why?Because the density (of an egg is higher than the density of
water,it sinks.But if you add enough salt in the water,the egg will float
to the surface!But how much salt is needed to make an egg float?Here is
an interesting experiment.
Materials:
~A fresh egg·A tall glass.Water·Table salt·A teaspoon
Steps:
DFill the glass halfway with water.
2Gently place the egg into the water.Watch it sink.
3Take out the egg and add one teaspoon of salt to the water.Stir until the salt dissolves.
4Place the egg back into the water.If it still sinks,add another teaspoon of salt and stir again.
5Repeat step 4 until the egg floats.Record the total amount of salt used.
Conclusion:
The experiment shows that adding salt to water changes its density.The exact amount of salt
needed may vary,but usually,about 4-6 teaspoons of salt in 250ml of water will make an egg float.
This simple experiment helps us understand buoyancy ()and density in a fun way!If you
want to learn more simple experiments that can be done at home,please CLICK here.
21.We need the following materials to do this experiment,EXCEPT
A.some water
B.a boiled egg
C.plenty of salt
D.a spoon
22.If the egg still sinks after adding 3 teaspoons of salt,what should you do next?
A.Add another teaspoon of salt.
B.Add more water into the glass.
C.Use a different egg.
D.Record the amount of salt used.
23.How much salt is generally needed to make an egg float in 250ml of water?
A.At least 2 teaspoons of salt.
B.No more than 3 teaspoons of salt.
C.About 5 teaspoons of salt.
D.At least 8 teaspoons of salt.
24.Why does the egg float in the salty water?
A.Because the density of salty water is similar to the egg's.
B.Because the density of salty water is lower than the egg's.
C.Because the density of salty water is higher than the egg's.
D.Because the density of salty water is the same as the egg's.
25.Where is the passage most likely taken from?
A.In a science textbook
B.In an art museum.
C.In a cooking website.
D.In a science website
八牛级英语试题第3页共8页
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
公
We can see circles,squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life.Have you thought
about their meanings in films?Much like colors,different shapes can show different features of
characters in the scenes.
Circles represent things that are soft and natural.The round shape reminds us of things that
appear in nature,like the sun,raindrops and so on.We can also connect circles with beautiful
eyes,babies'round faces and so on.All these things make us feel happy and warm.This is why
so many cartoon characters'bodies-heroes,good people-are round in shape,because circles
represent goodness,happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made,or things that are boring or old-
fashioned.For example,in the cartoon film Up,Carl has a square face and wears square glasses,
while Russell,an 8-year-old boy with a round face,always wears round medals.These shapes
show the characters personalities.Carl is stubborn and lonely,while Russell is lovely and full of
energy.
A.Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles,don't
they?That's because the shape represents fear,distrust and doubt in some way.Look at the bad
guys in cartoons-they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles,like Shengongbao in Ne
Zha.Besides,triangles are stable (and don't easily fall down.In films,this feature
makes bad people difficult to deal with.
Not only in cartoons,but also in other kinds of films,different shapes are used for the same
purpose.So,try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
26.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following cartoon character will probably make
people feel warm?
27.What does the underlined word“stubbor▣”mean in Paragraph3?
A.Accept new ideas.
B.Get on well with others.
C.Follow new fashion.
D.Refuse to change.
28.Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.To introduce him.
B.To make kids afraid.
C.To prove him maybe a bad person.
D.To describe how the character is drawn.
29.Which sentence is the best for
in paragraph 4?
A.The angriest shape is the triangle.
B.Circles can be seen everywhere.
C.All shapes have one thing in common.
D.People feel warm when they see things in triangles.
30.What is the text mainly about?
八年级英语试题第4页共8页
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
A.Why different shapes stand for differcnt things.
B.What makes kids interested by heroes in films.
C.What different shapes stand for in different films.
D.How cartoons makc different cotors and shapes.
配对阅读。左栏是五个研究所人员的外出计划,右栏是七个由于温室效应可能消失的地方
的描述,请为每个人选择一个合适的地方。选项中有两项为多余项。
31.Michael:I plan to go to an area.Maldives is the lowest-lying country in the world.If
where storms may happen so that I
sea levels rise too much,the country would be the
can collect some information for my
first nation to be covered by the ocean.
research.
B.Patagonia is a land of natural beauty that lies in South
32.Richard:I love travel.I plan to go to
America.Many of its glaciers are disappearing due to
some places in the US to see glaciers
rising temperatures and reducing rainfall.
before it's too late.
C.Bangladesh sets in the low Ganges-Brahmaputra
33
William:I love sea,so do my
River Delta.Bangladesh sits in a perfect condition of
family.I'd like to stay in a place for
storms.About 50 percent of the area would be hit by
some time with my family to
storms every year.
expcrience the sea.
D.Victoria Falls,one of the largest waterfalls in the
34.Angela:I want to get some
world,is on the Zambezi River in southern Africa.
information that will be helpful to see
But now it is at risk of drying up due to global
the harm that pollution has done to
warming.
corals(珊瑚礁).We may have some
E.Much like the Sahara in Africa,many lands in South
ideas to stop them from disappearing
Australia are in danger of becoming deserts.Across
completely.
the areas,fresh water supplies are rapidly drying up.
35.Allen:I think any place in nature is
F.100 years ago,there were about 150 glaciers in
worth protecting.However,more and
Glacier National Park in the north of the USA.By
more lands are becoming deserts.I'd
like to go to a place before it
2005,only 27 were left,and those are expected to
disappear by 2030.
becomes a desert.
G.Great Barrier Reef is so large that it can be seen from
space,but it is disappearing because of water
pollution,which has made many corals bleach (
八年级英语试题第5页共8页
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯
并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
what quick hold every
how from uctivity
connect
waste
aboult
green
thoy
China has rich traditional culture and beautiful natural scenery.Many people are working
hard to protect them.
Last year,I joined a club called "Green Culture".We made
36
effort to spread
traditional culture and protect the environment.For example,we
37
a paper-cutting
competition with the theme of"Green Life".Many students took part in it.Their work showed
how to live a green life,like saving water and reducing
8.We also visited a
traditional village in Fujian.The villagers taught us
bamboo products were made
Bamboo is a kind of environmentally friendly material.It grows.
10 and can be used to
make many things.
In the club,we have learnt 41 the famous tea culture.Growing tea doesn't harm
the environment.In fact,it helps keep the soil from erosion ()We often organize tea parties
to introduce tea culture to foreigners.We teach 42 how to make tea and talk about the
history of Chinese tea together.
Through these43
_I know that protecting traditional culture and saving.
the environment are4.We should pass on traditional culture and look after
the environment at the same time.I hope more people will join us.Let's work together to make
our life much
and more beautiful.I believe that with our help,our motherland will
become more charming.
五、根据中文提示或首字母提示填写正确单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.This special plant
(物种)is in great danger now.
47.I think this new phone b
to David.He showed it to me excitedly last week
48.Most of the students went to their dream universities after g.from high schools.
49.Students are asked to listen to three short
(对话)in the listening test.
50.As the teacher walked in,everyone stopped talking and the whole class went into s
51.Luckily,all the small animals are still a with the doctors'help
52.I don't know w
Jack will join our volunteer group.You'd better ask him.
53.Everyone has his own
(弱点)and should accept them.
54.It is better to speak
(直接地)so that we can understand each other well.
55.Amy dropped the plate and it b
into pieces
八年级英语试题第6页共8页
C③扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的
答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Volunteering means that someone works to help people without being paid.Volunteers
help people who really need help.There are many places where you can see different volunteers.
At school gates,studeuts can see some volunteers with red vests ()They are parent
volunteers.In order to become professional traffic volunteers,parents should learn how to give
directions to students and stop them from playing soccer on the road.When students go across
the street,parent volunteers put up a "SLOW"sign to let drivers slow down.Because of these
volunteers,students can get to school and go back home safely.
Another group of"red vests"show up on main roads.They help cleaners pick up dirty
paper,plastic bags,glass bottles and so on.They ask the passers-by (not to throw the
rubbish everywhere.Although their work seems simple,they still take it seriously.
Some teenagers spend their free time in hospitals or old people's homes.They cheer sick
kids up or look after old people at weekends.In the countryside,some college students play an
important role in volunteering.They can provide science and technology help for farmers.Some
volunteers work as teachers in village schools.
A lot of volunteers show their kindness by helping others.They can make a difference to
people in need and the society.
56.Where do students see parent volunteers,on main roads or at school gates?
57.Why do parent volunteers put up a"SLOW"sign?
58.Who do volunteers ask not to throw the rubbish everywhere?
59.When do teenagers cheer sick kids up or look after old people?
60.What can some college students provide for farmers?
八年级英语试题第7页共8页
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
B.书面表达(本题1S分)》
假设你是李华,你校学生会将成立“校园志愿服务队”,帮助初一新生尽快适应校园生
活。请你根据以下提示,给学生会写一封英文申请信,申请加入该志愿服务队。
内容要点:
1.表达你加入志愿服务队的意愿:
2.介绍你的优势(如团队合作能力、乐于助人的品质等):
3.说明你将如何帮助新生。
耍求:
1.词数80左右:
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名:
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Student Union,
Yours,
LiHua
八年级英语试题第8页共8页
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App